X-Git-Url: https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/6b659d2406c776790483f2029ee95bdf22b6e659..refs/pull/450/head:/client/cmdhficlass.c?ds=inline diff --git a/client/cmdhficlass.c b/client/cmdhficlass.c index db3de205..d02eff8d 100644 --- a/client/cmdhficlass.c +++ b/client/cmdhficlass.c @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ #include "common.h" #include "util.h" #include "cmdmain.h" -#include "loclass/des.h" +#include "polarssl/des.h" #include "loclass/cipherutils.h" #include "loclass/cipher.h" #include "loclass/ikeys.h" @@ -33,8 +33,6 @@ #include "usb_cmd.h" #include "cmdhfmfu.h" -#define llX PRIx64 - static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); #define ICLASS_KEYS_MAX 8 @@ -53,8 +51,7 @@ typedef struct iclass_block { uint8_t d[8]; } iclass_block_t; -int xorbits_8(uint8_t val) -{ +int xorbits_8(uint8_t val) { uint8_t res = val ^ (val >> 1); //1st pass res = res ^ (res >> 1); // 2nd pass res = res ^ (res >> 2); // 3rd pass @@ -62,20 +59,18 @@ int xorbits_8(uint8_t val) return res & 1; } -int CmdHFiClassList(const char *Cmd) -{ +int CmdHFiClassList(const char *Cmd) { PrintAndLog("Deprecated command, use 'hf list iclass' instead"); return 0; } -int CmdHFiClassSnoop(const char *Cmd) -{ +int CmdHFiClassSnoop(const char *Cmd) { UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ICLASS}; SendCommand(&c); return 0; } -int usage_hf_iclass_sim() -{ + +int usage_hf_iclass_sim(void) { PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass sim <option> [CSN]"); PrintAndLog(" options"); PrintAndLog(" 0 <CSN> simulate the given CSN"); @@ -90,8 +85,7 @@ int usage_hf_iclass_sim() } #define NUM_CSNS 15 -int CmdHFiClassSim(const char *Cmd) -{ +int CmdHFiClassSim(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t simType = 0; uint8_t CSN[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; @@ -184,13 +178,12 @@ int CmdHFiClassSim(const char *Cmd) return 0; } -int HFiClassReader(const char *Cmd, bool loop, bool verbose) -{ +int HFiClassReader(const char *Cmd, bool loop, bool verbose) { bool tagFound = false; - UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS, {FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN| - FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF|FLAG_ICLASS_READER_AA}}; + UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS, {FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN | + FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC | FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF | FLAG_ICLASS_READER_AA | + FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE | FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONE_TRY } }; // loop in client not device - else on windows have a communication error - c.arg[0] |= FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE | FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONE_TRY; UsbCommand resp; while(!ukbhit()){ SendCommand(&c); @@ -198,21 +191,34 @@ int HFiClassReader(const char *Cmd, bool loop, bool verbose) uint8_t readStatus = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; uint8_t *data = resp.d.asBytes; - if (verbose) - PrintAndLog("Readstatus:%02x", readStatus); - if( readStatus == 0){ - //Aborted + // no tag found or button pressed + if( (readStatus == 0 && !loop) || readStatus == 0xFF) { + // abort if (verbose) PrintAndLog("Quitting..."); return 0; } - if( readStatus & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN){ - PrintAndLog("CSN: %s",sprint_hex(data,8)); + + if( readStatus & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN) { + PrintAndLog(" CSN: %s",sprint_hex(data,8)); tagFound = true; } - if( readStatus & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC) PrintAndLog("CC: %s",sprint_hex(data+16,8)); - if( readStatus & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF){ + if( readStatus & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC) { + PrintAndLog(" CC: %s",sprint_hex(data+16,8)); + } + if( readStatus & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF) { printIclassDumpInfo(data); } + if (readStatus & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_AA) { + bool legacy = true; + PrintAndLog(" AppIA: %s",sprint_hex(data+8*5,8)); + for (int i = 0; i<8; i++) { + if (data[8*5+i] != 0xFF) { + legacy = false; + } + } + PrintAndLog(" : Possible iClass %s",(legacy) ? "(legacy tag)" : "(NOT legacy tag)"); + } + if (tagFound && !loop) return 1; } else { if (verbose) PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); @@ -222,13 +228,11 @@ int HFiClassReader(const char *Cmd, bool loop, bool verbose) return 0; } -int CmdHFiClassReader(const char *Cmd) -{ +int CmdHFiClassReader(const char *Cmd) { return HFiClassReader(Cmd, true, true); } -int CmdHFiClassReader_Replay(const char *Cmd) -{ +int CmdHFiClassReader_Replay(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t readerType = 0; uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}; @@ -250,8 +254,14 @@ int CmdHFiClassReader_Replay(const char *Cmd) return 0; } -int hf_iclass_eload_usage() -{ +int iclassEmlSetMem(uint8_t *data, int blockNum, int blocksCount) { + UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMSET, {blockNum, blocksCount, 0}}; + memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, blocksCount * 16); + SendCommand(&c); + return 0; +} + +int hf_iclass_eload_usage(void) { PrintAndLog("Loads iclass tag-dump into emulator memory on device"); PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass eload f <filename>"); PrintAndLog(""); @@ -259,14 +269,7 @@ int hf_iclass_eload_usage() return 0; } -int iclassEmlSetMem(uint8_t *data, int blockNum, int blocksCount) { - UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMSET, {blockNum, blocksCount, 0}}; - memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, blocksCount * 16); - SendCommand(&c); - return 0; -} -int CmdHFiClassELoad(const char *Cmd) -{ +int CmdHFiClassELoad(const char *Cmd) { char opt = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd)<1 || opt == 'h') @@ -291,8 +294,13 @@ int CmdHFiClassELoad(const char *Cmd) long fsize = ftell(f); fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET); - uint8_t *dump = malloc(fsize); + if (fsize < 0) { + PrintAndLog("Error, when getting filesize"); + fclose(f); + return 1; + } + uint8_t *dump = malloc(fsize); size_t bytes_read = fread(dump, 1, fsize, f); fclose(f); @@ -323,8 +331,7 @@ int CmdHFiClassELoad(const char *Cmd) return 0; } -int readKeyfile(const char *filename, size_t len, uint8_t* buffer) -{ +static int readKeyfile(const char *filename, size_t len, uint8_t* buffer) { FILE *f = fopen(filename, "rb"); if(!f) { PrintAndLog("Failed to read from file '%s'", filename); @@ -348,9 +355,8 @@ int readKeyfile(const char *filename, size_t len, uint8_t* buffer) return 0; } -int usage_hf_iclass_decrypt() -{ - PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass decrypt f <tagdump> o "); +int usage_hf_iclass_decrypt(void) { + PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass decrypt f <tagdump>"); PrintAndLog(""); PrintAndLog("OBS! In order to use this function, the file 'iclass_decryptionkey.bin' must reside"); PrintAndLog("in the working directory. The file should be 16 bytes binary data"); @@ -363,8 +369,7 @@ int usage_hf_iclass_decrypt() return 1; } -int CmdHFiClassDecrypt(const char *Cmd) -{ +int CmdHFiClassDecrypt(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t key[16] = { 0 }; if(readKeyfile("iclass_decryptionkey.bin", 16, key)) { @@ -379,10 +384,13 @@ int CmdHFiClassDecrypt(const char *Cmd) //Open the tagdump-file FILE *f; char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE]; - if(opt == 'f' && param_getstr(Cmd, 1, filename) > 0) - { + if(opt == 'f' && param_getstr(Cmd, 1, filename) > 0) { f = fopen(filename, "rb"); - }else{ + if ( f == NULL ) { + PrintAndLog("Could not find file %s", filename); + return 1; + } + } else { return usage_hf_iclass_decrypt(); } @@ -417,11 +425,11 @@ int CmdHFiClassDecrypt(const char *Cmd) fclose(f); saveFile(outfilename,"bin", decrypted, blocknum*8); - + free(decrypted); return 0; } -int usage_hf_iclass_encrypt(){ +int usage_hf_iclass_encrypt(void) { PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass encrypt <BlockData>"); PrintAndLog(""); PrintAndLog("OBS! In order to use this function, the file 'iclass_decryptionkey.bin' must reside"); @@ -432,8 +440,7 @@ int usage_hf_iclass_encrypt(){ return 0; } -int iClassEncryptBlkData(uint8_t *blkData) -{ +static int iClassEncryptBlkData(uint8_t *blkData) { uint8_t key[16] = { 0 }; if(readKeyfile("iclass_decryptionkey.bin", 16, key)) { @@ -442,20 +449,19 @@ int iClassEncryptBlkData(uint8_t *blkData) } PrintAndLog("Decryption file found... "); - uint8_t decryptedData[16]; - uint8_t *decrypted = decryptedData; + uint8_t encryptedData[16]; + uint8_t *encrypted = encryptedData; des3_context ctx = { DES_DECRYPT ,{ 0 } }; des3_set2key_enc( &ctx, key); - des3_crypt_ecb(&ctx, blkData,decrypted); + des3_crypt_ecb(&ctx, blkData,encrypted); //printvar("decrypted block", decrypted, 8); - memcpy(blkData,decrypted,8); + memcpy(blkData,encrypted,8); return 1; } -int CmdHFiClassEncryptBlk(const char *Cmd) -{ +int CmdHFiClassEncryptBlk(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t blkData[8] = {0}; char opt = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd)<1 || opt == 'h') @@ -473,7 +479,7 @@ int CmdHFiClassEncryptBlk(const char *Cmd) return 1; } -void Calc_wb_mac(uint8_t blockno,uint8_t *data,uint8_t *div_key,uint8_t MAC[4]){ +void Calc_wb_mac(uint8_t blockno, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *div_key, uint8_t MAC[4]) { uint8_t WB[9]; WB[0] = blockno; memcpy(WB + 1,data,8); @@ -481,11 +487,11 @@ void Calc_wb_mac(uint8_t blockno,uint8_t *data,uint8_t *div_key,uint8_t MAC[4]){ //printf("Cal wb mac block [%02x][%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x] : MAC [%02x%02x%02x%02x]",WB[0],WB[1],WB[2],WB[3],WB[4],WB[5],WB[6],WB[7],WB[8],MAC[0],MAC[1],MAC[2],MAC[3]); } -static bool select_only(uint8_t *CSN, uint8_t *CCNR, bool use_credit_key, bool verbose){ +static bool select_only(uint8_t *CSN, uint8_t *CCNR, bool use_credit_key, bool verbose) { UsbCommand resp; UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS, {0}}; - c.arg[0] = FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE| FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC; + c.arg[0] = FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE | FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC | FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONE_TRY; if (use_credit_key) c.arg[0] |= FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CEDITKEY; @@ -502,7 +508,6 @@ static bool select_only(uint8_t *CSN, uint8_t *CCNR, bool use_credit_key, bool v memcpy(CSN,data,8); if (CCNR!=NULL)memcpy(CCNR,data+16,8); - //PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK); if(isOK > 0) { if (verbose) PrintAndLog("CSN: %s",sprint_hex(CSN,8)); @@ -514,41 +519,21 @@ static bool select_only(uint8_t *CSN, uint8_t *CCNR, bool use_credit_key, bool v return true; } -static bool select_and_auth(uint8_t *KEY, uint8_t *MAC, uint8_t *div_key, bool use_credit_key, bool elite, bool verbose) { +static bool select_and_auth(uint8_t *KEY, uint8_t *MAC, uint8_t *div_key, bool use_credit_key, bool elite, bool rawkey, bool verbose) { uint8_t CSN[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; uint8_t CCNR[12]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - uint8_t keytable[128] = {0}; - uint8_t *used_key; - uint8_t key_sel[8] = {0}; - uint8_t key_sel_p[8] = { 0 }; if (!select_only(CSN, CCNR, use_credit_key, verbose)) return false; - if(elite) { - hash2(KEY, keytable); - //Get the key index (hash1) - uint8_t key_index[8] = {0}; - hash1(CSN, key_index); - //printvar("hash1", key_index,8); - for(uint8_t i = 0; i < 8 ; i++) - key_sel[i] = keytable[key_index[i]] & 0xFF; - //PrintAndLog("Pre-fortified 'permuted' HS key that would be needed by an iclass reader to talk to above CSN:"); - //printvar("k_sel", key_sel,8); - //Permute from iclass format to standard format - permutekey_rev(key_sel, key_sel_p); - used_key = key_sel_p; - } else { - used_key = KEY; - } - //PrintAndLog("Pre-fortified key that would be needed by the OmniKey reader to talk to above CSN:"); - //printvar("Used key",KEY,8); - diversifyKey(CSN, used_key, div_key); - //PrintAndLog("Hash0, a.k.a diversified key, that is computed using Ksel and stored in the card (Block 3):"); - //printvar("Div key", div_key, 8); - //printvar("CC_NR:",CCNR,8); + //get div_key + if(rawkey) + memcpy(div_key, KEY, 8); + else + HFiClassCalcDivKey(CSN, KEY, div_key, elite); + PrintAndLog("Authing with %s: %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", rawkey ? "raw key" : "diversified key", div_key[0],div_key[1],div_key[2],div_key[3],div_key[4],div_key[5],div_key[6],div_key[7]); + doMAC(CCNR, div_key, MAC); - //printvar("MAC", MAC, 4); UsbCommand resp; UsbCommand d = {CMD_ICLASS_AUTHENTICATION, {0}}; memcpy(d.d.asBytes, MAC, 4); @@ -567,8 +552,8 @@ static bool select_and_auth(uint8_t *KEY, uint8_t *MAC, uint8_t *div_key, bool u return true; } -int usage_hf_iclass_dump(){ - PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass dump f <fileName> k <Key> c <CreditKey> e\n"); +int usage_hf_iclass_dump(void) { + PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass dump f <fileName> k <Key> c <CreditKey> e|r\n"); PrintAndLog("Options:"); PrintAndLog(" f <filename> : specify a filename to save dump to"); PrintAndLog(" k <Key> : *Access Key as 16 hex symbols or 1 hex to select key from memory"); @@ -576,6 +561,7 @@ int usage_hf_iclass_dump(){ PrintAndLog(" e : If 'e' is specified, the key is interpreted as the 16 byte"); PrintAndLog(" Custom Key (KCus), which can be obtained via reader-attack"); PrintAndLog(" See 'hf iclass sim 2'. This key should be on iclass-format"); + PrintAndLog(" r : If 'r' is specified, the key is interpreted as raw block 3/4"); PrintAndLog(" NOTE: * = required"); PrintAndLog("Samples:"); PrintAndLog(" hf iclass dump k 001122334455667B"); @@ -584,14 +570,16 @@ int usage_hf_iclass_dump(){ return 0; } -int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd){ +int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t MAC[4] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; uint8_t div_key[8] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; uint8_t c_div_key[8] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; uint8_t blockno = 0; uint8_t numblks = 0; - uint8_t maxBlk = 32; + uint8_t maxBlk = 31; + uint8_t app_areas = 1; + uint8_t kb = 2; uint8_t KEY[8] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; uint8_t CreditKEY[8] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; uint8_t keyNbr = 0; @@ -599,8 +587,11 @@ int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd){ uint8_t fileNameLen = 0; char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE]={0}; char tempStr[50] = {0}; + bool have_debit_key = false; bool have_credit_key = false; + bool use_credit_key = false; bool elite = false; + bool rawkey = false; bool errors = false; uint8_t cmdp = 0; @@ -619,7 +610,7 @@ int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd){ errors = param_gethex(tempStr, 0, CreditKEY, dataLen); } else if (dataLen == 1) { keyNbr = param_get8(Cmd, cmdp+1); - if (keyNbr <= ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { + if (keyNbr < ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { memcpy(CreditKEY, iClass_Key_Table[keyNbr], 8); } else { PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit KeyNbr is invalid\n"); @@ -647,12 +638,13 @@ int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd){ break; case 'k': case 'K': + have_debit_key = true; dataLen = param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, tempStr); if (dataLen == 16) { errors = param_gethex(tempStr, 0, KEY, dataLen); } else if (dataLen == 1) { keyNbr = param_get8(Cmd, cmdp+1); - if (keyNbr <= ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { + if (keyNbr < ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { memcpy(KEY, iClass_Key_Table[keyNbr], 8); } else { PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit KeyNbr is invalid\n"); @@ -664,6 +656,11 @@ int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd){ } cmdp += 2; break; + case 'r': + case 'R': + rawkey = true; + cmdp++; + break; default: PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'\n", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; @@ -673,104 +670,62 @@ int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd){ } if (cmdp < 2) return usage_hf_iclass_dump(); + // if no debit key given try credit key on AA1 (not for iclass but for some picopass this will work) + if (!have_debit_key && have_credit_key) use_credit_key = true; //get config and first 3 blocks UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS, {FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN | FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF | FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE | FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONE_TRY}}; UsbCommand resp; uint8_t tag_data[255*8]; + clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&c); - if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 4500)) { - uint8_t readStatus = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; - uint8_t *data = resp.d.asBytes; - - if( readStatus == 0){ - //Aborted - PrintAndLog("No tag found..."); - return 0; - } - if( readStatus & (FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN|FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF|FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC)){ - memcpy(tag_data, data, 8*3); - /*for (; blockno < 3; blockno++) { - PrintAndLog(" | %02X | %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X |", blockno, - data[(blockno*8)+0],data[(blockno*8)+1],data[(blockno*8)+2],data[(blockno*8)+3], - data[(blockno*8)+4],data[(blockno*8)+5],data[(blockno*8)+6],data[(blockno*8)+7]); - }*/ - blockno+=2; - numblks = data[8]; - - if (data[13] & 0x80) { - // large memory - not able to dump pages currently - maxBlk = 255; - } else { - maxBlk = 32; - } - //PrintAndLog("maxBlk: %02X",maxBlk); - } - } else { + if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 4500)) { PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); + ul_switch_off_field(); return 0; } + uint8_t readStatus = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; + uint8_t *data = resp.d.asBytes; - if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, false, elite, false)){ + if(readStatus == 0){ + PrintAndLog("No tag found..."); + ul_switch_off_field(); + return 0; + } + if( readStatus & (FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN|FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF|FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC)){ + memcpy(tag_data, data, 8*3); + blockno+=2; // 2 to force re-read of block 2 later. (seems to respond differently..) + numblks = data[8]; + getMemConfig(data[13], data[12], &maxBlk, &app_areas, &kb); + // large memory - not able to dump pages currently + if (numblks > maxBlk) numblks = maxBlk; + } + ul_switch_off_field(); + // authenticate debit key and get div_key - later store in dump block 3 + if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, use_credit_key, elite, rawkey, false)){ //try twice - for some reason it sometimes fails the first time... - if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, false, elite, false)){ + if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, use_credit_key, elite, rawkey, false)){ ul_switch_off_field(); return 0; } } - //print debit div_key - //PrintAndLog(" | 03 | %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X |", - // div_key[0],div_key[1],div_key[2],div_key[3], - // div_key[4],div_key[5],div_key[6],div_key[7]); - - if (have_credit_key){ - //turn off hf field - //PrintAndLog("attempt 1 to auth with credit key"); - ul_switch_off_field(); - memset(c_div_key,0,8); - memset(MAC,0,4); - if (!select_and_auth(CreditKEY, MAC, c_div_key, true, false, false)){ - //try twice - for some reason it sometimes fails the first time... - memset(c_div_key,0,8); - memset(MAC,0,4); - if (!select_and_auth(CreditKEY, MAC, c_div_key, true, false, false)){ - ul_switch_off_field(); - return 0; - } - } - //print credit div_key - //PrintAndLog(" | 04 | %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X |", - // div_key[0],div_key[1],div_key[2],div_key[3], - // div_key[4],div_key[5],div_key[6],div_key[7]); - //turn off hf field - //PrintAndLog("attempt 2 to auth with debit key"); - ul_switch_off_field(); - memset(div_key,0,8); - memset(MAC,0,4); - if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, false, elite, false)){ - //try twice - for some reason it sometimes fails the first time... - if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, false, elite, false)){ - ul_switch_off_field(); - return 0; - } - } - } - //PrintAndLog("have %d blocks",blockno); - - UsbCommand w = {CMD_ICLASS_DUMP, {blockno, numblks-blockno+1, 0x88}}; + // begin dump + UsbCommand w = {CMD_ICLASS_DUMP, {blockno, numblks-blockno+1}}; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&w); if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 4500)) { PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out 1"); + ul_switch_off_field(); return 1; } uint32_t blocksRead = resp.arg[1]; uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; if (!isOK && !blocksRead) { PrintAndLog("Read Block Failed"); + ul_switch_off_field(); return 0; } uint32_t startindex = resp.arg[2]; @@ -778,239 +733,91 @@ int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd){ PrintAndLog("Data exceeded Buffer size!"); blocksRead = (sizeof(tag_data)/8) - blockno; } - //PrintAndLog("blocksread: %d, blockno: %d, startindex: %x",blocksRead,blockno,startindex); + // response ok - now get bigbuf content of the dump GetFromBigBuf(tag_data+(blockno*8), blocksRead*8, startindex); WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); - uint32_t gotBytes = blocksRead*8 + blockno*8; + size_t gotBytes = blocksRead*8 + blockno*8; - //PrintAndLog("have %d blocks",gotBytes/8); - - if (have_credit_key && maxBlk > blockno+numblks+1) { - //turn off hf field + // try AA2 + if (have_credit_key) { + //turn off hf field before authenticating with different key ul_switch_off_field(); - //PrintAndLog("attempt 2 to auth with credit key"); - memset(c_div_key,0,8); memset(MAC,0,4); - if (!select_and_auth(CreditKEY, MAC, c_div_key, true, false, false)){ + // AA2 authenticate credit key and git c_div_key - later store in dump block 4 + if (!select_and_auth(CreditKEY, MAC, c_div_key, true, false, false, false)){ //try twice - for some reason it sometimes fails the first time... - if (!select_and_auth(CreditKEY, MAC, c_div_key, true, false, false)){ + if (!select_and_auth(CreditKEY, MAC, c_div_key, true, false, false, false)){ ul_switch_off_field(); return 0; } } - w.arg[0] = blockno + blocksRead; - w.arg[1] = maxBlk - (blockno + blocksRead); - w.arg[2] = 0x18; - clearCommandBuffer(); - SendCommand(&w); - if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 4500)) { - PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout 2"); - return 0; - } - uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; - blocksRead = resp.arg[1]; - if (!isOK && !blocksRead) { - PrintAndLog("Read Block Failed 2"); - return 0; - } + // do we still need to read more block? (aa2 enabled?) + if (maxBlk > blockno+numblks+1) { + // setup dump and start + w.arg[0] = blockno + blocksRead; + w.arg[1] = maxBlk - (blockno + blocksRead); + clearCommandBuffer(); + SendCommand(&w); + if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 4500)) { + PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout 2"); + ul_switch_off_field(); + return 0; + } + uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; + blocksRead = resp.arg[1]; + if (!isOK && !blocksRead) { + PrintAndLog("Read Block Failed 2"); + ul_switch_off_field(); + return 0; + } - startindex = resp.arg[2]; - if (blocksRead*8 > sizeof(tag_data)-gotBytes) { - PrintAndLog("Data exceeded Buffer size!"); - blocksRead = (sizeof(tag_data) - gotBytes)/8; - } - GetFromBigBuf(tag_data+gotBytes, blocksRead*8, startindex); - WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); + startindex = resp.arg[2]; + if (blocksRead*8 > sizeof(tag_data)-gotBytes) { + PrintAndLog("Data exceeded Buffer size!"); + blocksRead = (sizeof(tag_data) - gotBytes)/8; + } + // get dumped data from bigbuf + GetFromBigBuf(tag_data+gotBytes, blocksRead*8, startindex); + WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); - gotBytes += blocksRead*8; - //PrintAndLog("have %d blocks",gotBytes/8); + gotBytes += blocksRead*8; + } else { //field is still on - turn it off... + ul_switch_off_field(); + } } - memcpy(tag_data+(3*8),div_key,8); - memcpy(tag_data+(4*8),c_div_key,8); - - for (blockno = 0; blockno < gotBytes/8; blockno++){ - PrintAndLog(" | %02X | %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X |", blockno, - tag_data[(blockno*8)+0],tag_data[(blockno*8)+1],tag_data[(blockno*8)+2],tag_data[(blockno*8)+3], - tag_data[(blockno*8)+4],tag_data[(blockno*8)+5],tag_data[(blockno*8)+6],tag_data[(blockno*8)+7]); - } + // add diversified keys to dump + if (have_debit_key) memcpy(tag_data+(3*8),div_key,8); + if (have_credit_key) memcpy(tag_data+(4*8),c_div_key,8); + // print the dump + printf("------+--+-------------------------+\n"); + printf("CSN |00| %s|\n",sprint_hex(tag_data, 8)); + printIclassDumpContents(tag_data, 1, (gotBytes/8), gotBytes); + if (filename[0] == 0){ snprintf(filename, FILE_PATH_SIZE,"iclass_tagdump-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", tag_data[0],tag_data[1],tag_data[2],tag_data[3], tag_data[4],tag_data[5],tag_data[6],tag_data[7]); } - saveFile(filename,"bin",tag_data, gotBytes ); + + // save the dump to .bin file PrintAndLog("Saving dump file - %d blocks read", gotBytes/8); + saveFile(filename, "bin", tag_data, gotBytes); return 1; } -/* -int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd) -{ - uint8_t readerType = 0; +static int WriteBlock(uint8_t blockno, uint8_t *bldata, uint8_t *KEY, bool use_credit_key, bool elite, bool rawkey, bool verbose) { uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - uint8_t KEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - uint8_t CSN[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - uint8_t CCNR[12]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; uint8_t div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - uint8_t keytable[128] = {0}; - bool elite = false; - bool use_credit_key = false; - uint8_t *used_key; - int i; - if (strlen(Cmd) < 1) - { - return usage_hf_iclass_dump(); - } - - if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, KEY, 16)) - { - PrintAndLog("KEY must include 16 HEX symbols"); - return 1; - } - - if (param_getchar(Cmd, 1) == 'e') - { - PrintAndLog("Elite switch on"); - elite = true; - - //calc h2 - hash2(KEY, keytable); - printarr_human_readable("keytable", keytable, 128); - - if (param_getchar(Cmd, 2) == 'c') - use_credit_key = true; - } else if (param_getchar(Cmd, 1) == 'c'){ - use_credit_key = true; - } - - UsbCommand resp; - uint8_t key_sel[8] = {0}; - uint8_t key_sel_p[8] = { 0 }; - - UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS, {0}}; - c.arg[0] = FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE| FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC; - if (use_credit_key) - c.arg[0] |= FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CEDITKEY; - clearCommandBuffer(); - SendCommand(&c); - - if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500)) - { - PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); - return 0; - } - - uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; - uint8_t * data = resp.d.asBytes; - - memcpy(CSN,data,8); - memcpy(CCNR,data+16,8); - - PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK); - - if(isOK > 0) - { - PrintAndLog("CSN: %s",sprint_hex(CSN,8)); - } - if(isOK <= 1){ - PrintAndLog("Failed to obtain CC! Aborting"); - return 0; - } - //Status 2 or higher - - if(elite) - { - //Get the key index (hash1) - uint8_t key_index[8] = {0}; - - hash1(CSN, key_index); - printvar("hash1", key_index,8); - for(i = 0; i < 8 ; i++) - key_sel[i] = keytable[key_index[i]] & 0xFF; - PrintAndLog("Pre-fortified 'permuted' HS key that would be needed by an iclass reader to talk to above CSN:"); - printvar("k_sel", key_sel,8); - //Permute from iclass format to standard format - permutekey_rev(key_sel,key_sel_p); - used_key = key_sel_p; - }else{ - used_key = KEY; - } - - PrintAndLog("Pre-fortified key that would be needed by the OmniKey reader to talk to above CSN:"); - printvar("Used key",used_key,8); - diversifyKey(CSN,used_key, div_key); - PrintAndLog("Hash0, a.k.a diversified key, that is computed using Ksel and stored in the card (Block 3):"); - printvar("Div key", div_key, 8); - printvar("CC_NR:",CCNR,12); - doMAC(CCNR,div_key, MAC); - printvar("MAC", MAC, 4); - - uint8_t iclass_data[32000] = {0}; - uint32_t iclass_datalen = 0; - uint32_t iclass_blocksFailed = 0;//Set to 1 if dump was incomplete - - UsbCommand d = {CMD_READER_ICLASS_REPLAY, {readerType}}; - memcpy(d.d.asBytes, MAC, 4); - clearCommandBuffer(); - SendCommand(&d); - PrintAndLog("Waiting for device to dump data. Press button on device and key on keyboard to abort..."); - while (true) { - printf("."); - if (ukbhit()) { - getchar(); - printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n"); - break; - } - if(WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500)) - { - uint32_t dataLength = resp.arg[0]; - iclass_blocksFailed |= resp.arg[1]; - if(dataLength > 0) - { - PrintAndLog("Got %d bytes data (total so far %d)" ,dataLength,iclass_datalen); - memcpy(iclass_data+iclass_datalen, resp.d.asBytes,dataLength); - iclass_datalen += dataLength; - }else - {//Last transfer, datalength 0 means the dump is finished - PrintAndLog("Dumped %d bytes of data from tag. ", iclass_datalen); - if(iclass_blocksFailed) - { - PrintAndLog("OBS! Some blocks failed to be dumped correctly!"); - } - if(iclass_datalen > 0) - { - char filename[100] = {0}; - //create a preferred filename - snprintf(filename, 100,"iclass_tagdump-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", - CSN[0],CSN[1],CSN[2],CSN[3], - CSN[4],CSN[5],CSN[6],CSN[7]); - //Place the div_key in block 3 - memcpy(iclass_data+(3*8), div_key, 8); - saveFile(filename,"bin",iclass_data, iclass_datalen ); - } - //Aaaand we're finished - return 0; - } - } - } - return 0; -} -*/ - -int WriteBlock(uint8_t blockno, uint8_t *bldata, uint8_t *KEY, bool use_credit_key, bool elite, bool verbose){ - uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - uint8_t div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - uint8_t keyType = (use_credit_key) ? 0x18 : 0x88; - if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, use_credit_key, elite, verbose)) + if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, use_credit_key, elite, rawkey, verbose)) return 0; UsbCommand resp; Calc_wb_mac(blockno,bldata,div_key,MAC); - UsbCommand w = {CMD_ICLASS_WRITEBLOCK, {blockno, keyType}}; + UsbCommand w = {CMD_ICLASS_WRITEBLOCK, {blockno}}; memcpy(w.d.asBytes, bldata, 8); - memcpy(w.d.asBytes + 8,MAC, 4); + memcpy(w.d.asBytes + 8, MAC, 4); clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&w); @@ -1025,17 +832,17 @@ int WriteBlock(uint8_t blockno, uint8_t *bldata, uint8_t *KEY, bool use_credit_k return 0; } PrintAndLog("Write Block Successful"); - return 1; } -int usage_hf_iclass_writeblock() { +int usage_hf_iclass_writeblock(void) { PrintAndLog("Options:"); PrintAndLog(" b <Block> : The block number as 2 hex symbols"); PrintAndLog(" d <data> : Set the Data to write as 16 hex symbols"); PrintAndLog(" k <Key> : Access Key as 16 hex symbols or 1 hex to select key from memory"); PrintAndLog(" c : If 'c' is specified, the key set is assumed to be the credit key\n"); PrintAndLog(" e : If 'e' is specified, elite computations applied to key"); + PrintAndLog(" r : If 'r' is specified, no computations applied to key"); PrintAndLog("Samples:"); PrintAndLog(" hf iclass writeblk b 0A d AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA k 001122334455667B"); PrintAndLog(" hf iclass writeblk b 1B d AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA k 001122334455667B c"); @@ -1045,13 +852,14 @@ int usage_hf_iclass_writeblock() { int CmdHFiClass_WriteBlock(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t blockno=0; - uint8_t bldata[8]={0}; + uint8_t bldata[8]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; uint8_t KEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; uint8_t keyNbr = 0; uint8_t dataLen = 0; char tempStr[50] = {0}; bool use_credit_key = false; bool elite = false; + bool rawkey= false; bool errors = false; uint8_t cmdp = 0; while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00) @@ -1095,7 +903,7 @@ int CmdHFiClass_WriteBlock(const char *Cmd) { errors = param_gethex(tempStr, 0, KEY, dataLen); } else if (dataLen == 1) { keyNbr = param_get8(Cmd, cmdp+1); - if (keyNbr <= ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { + if (keyNbr < ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { memcpy(KEY, iClass_Key_Table[keyNbr], 8); } else { PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit KeyNbr is invalid\n"); @@ -1107,6 +915,11 @@ int CmdHFiClass_WriteBlock(const char *Cmd) { } cmdp += 2; break; + case 'r': + case 'R': + rawkey = true; + cmdp++; + break; default: PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'\n", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; @@ -1116,12 +929,13 @@ int CmdHFiClass_WriteBlock(const char *Cmd) { } if (cmdp < 6) return usage_hf_iclass_writeblock(); - - return WriteBlock(blockno, bldata, KEY, use_credit_key, elite, true); + int ans = WriteBlock(blockno, bldata, KEY, use_credit_key, elite, rawkey, true); + ul_switch_off_field(); + return ans; } -int usage_hf_iclass_clone() { - PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass clone f <tagfile.bin> b <first block> l <last block> k <KEY> e c"); +int usage_hf_iclass_clone(void) { + PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass clone f <tagfile.bin> b <first block> l <last block> k <KEY> c e|r"); PrintAndLog("Options:"); PrintAndLog(" f <filename>: specify a filename to clone from"); PrintAndLog(" b <Block> : The first block to clone as 2 hex symbols"); @@ -1129,6 +943,7 @@ int usage_hf_iclass_clone() { PrintAndLog(" k <Key> : Access Key as 16 hex symbols or 1 hex to select key from memory"); PrintAndLog(" c : If 'c' is specified, the key set is assumed to be the credit key\n"); PrintAndLog(" e : If 'e' is specified, elite computations applied to key"); + PrintAndLog(" r : If 'r' is specified, no computations applied to key"); PrintAndLog("Samples:"); PrintAndLog(" hf iclass clone f iclass_tagdump-121345.bin b 06 l 1A k 1122334455667788 e"); PrintAndLog(" hf iclass clone f iclass_tagdump-121345.bin b 05 l 19 k 0"); @@ -1137,7 +952,7 @@ int usage_hf_iclass_clone() { } int CmdHFiClassCloneTag(const char *Cmd) { - char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE]; + char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0}; char tempStr[50]={0}; uint8_t KEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; uint8_t keyNbr = 0; @@ -1147,6 +962,7 @@ int CmdHFiClassCloneTag(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t dataLen = 0; bool use_credit_key = false; bool elite = false; + bool rawkey = false; bool errors = false; uint8_t cmdp = 0; while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00) @@ -1190,7 +1006,7 @@ int CmdHFiClassCloneTag(const char *Cmd) { errors = param_gethex(tempStr, 0, KEY, dataLen); } else if (dataLen == 1) { keyNbr = param_get8(Cmd, cmdp+1); - if (keyNbr <= ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { + if (keyNbr < ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { memcpy(KEY, iClass_Key_Table[keyNbr], 8); } else { PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit KeyNbr is invalid\n"); @@ -1210,6 +1026,11 @@ int CmdHFiClassCloneTag(const char *Cmd) { } cmdp += 2; break; + case 'r': + case 'R': + rawkey = true; + cmdp++; + break; default: PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'\n", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; @@ -1236,6 +1057,7 @@ int CmdHFiClassCloneTag(const char *Cmd) { if (startblock<5) { PrintAndLog("You cannot write key blocks this way. yet... make your start block > 4"); + fclose(f); return 0; } // now read data from the file from block 6 --- 19 @@ -1244,19 +1066,19 @@ int CmdHFiClassCloneTag(const char *Cmd) { // else we have to create a share memory int i; fseek(f,startblock*8,SEEK_SET); - fread(tag_data,sizeof(iclass_block_t),endblock - startblock + 1,f); - /* - for (i = 0; i < endblock - startblock+1; i++){ - printf("block [%02x] [%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x]\n",i + startblock,tag_data[i].d[0],tag_data[i].d[1],tag_data[i].d[2],tag_data[i].d[3],tag_data[i].d[4],tag_data[i].d[5],tag_data[i].d[6],tag_data[i].d[7]); - }*/ + if ( fread(tag_data,sizeof(iclass_block_t),endblock - startblock + 1,f) == 0 ) { + PrintAndLog("File reading error."); + fclose(f); + return 2; + } uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; uint8_t div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, use_credit_key, elite, true)) + if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, use_credit_key, elite, rawkey, true)) return 0; - UsbCommand w = {CMD_ICLASS_CLONE,{startblock,endblock,((use_credit_key) ? 0x18 : 0x88)}}; + UsbCommand w = {CMD_ICLASS_CLONE,{startblock,endblock}}; uint8_t *ptr; // calculate all mac for every the block we will write for (i = startblock; i <= endblock; i++){ @@ -1272,9 +1094,9 @@ int CmdHFiClassCloneTag(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t p[12]; for (i = 0; i <= endblock - startblock;i++){ memcpy(p,w.d.asBytes + (i * 12),12); - printf("block [%02x]",i + startblock); - printf(" [%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x]",p[0],p[1],p[2],p[3],p[4],p[5],p[6],p[7]); - printf(" MAC [%02x%02x%02x%02x]\n",p[8],p[9],p[10],p[11]); + printf("Block |%02x|",i + startblock); + printf(" %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x |",p[0],p[1],p[2],p[3],p[4],p[5],p[6],p[7]); + printf(" MAC |%02x%02x%02x%02x|\n",p[8],p[9],p[10],p[11]); } UsbCommand resp; SendCommand(&w); @@ -1286,15 +1108,22 @@ int CmdHFiClassCloneTag(const char *Cmd) { return 1; } -int ReadBlock(uint8_t *KEY, uint8_t blockno, uint8_t keyType, bool elite, bool verbose){ +static int ReadBlock(uint8_t *KEY, uint8_t blockno, uint8_t keyType, bool elite, bool rawkey, bool verbose, bool auth) { uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; uint8_t div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, (keyType==0x18), elite, verbose)) - return 0; + if (auth) { + if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, (keyType==0x18), elite, rawkey, verbose)) + return 0; + } else { + uint8_t CSN[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; + uint8_t CCNR[12]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; + if (!select_only(CSN, CCNR, (keyType==0x18), verbose)) + return 0; + } UsbCommand resp; - UsbCommand w = {CMD_ICLASS_READBLOCK, {blockno, keyType}}; + UsbCommand w = {CMD_ICLASS_READBLOCK, {blockno}}; clearCommandBuffer(); SendCommand(&w); if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500)) @@ -1312,13 +1141,14 @@ int ReadBlock(uint8_t *KEY, uint8_t blockno, uint8_t keyType, bool elite, bool v return 1; } -int usage_hf_iclass_readblock(){ - PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass readblk b <Block> k <Key> c e\n"); +int usage_hf_iclass_readblock(void) { + PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass readblk b <Block> k <Key> c e|r\n"); PrintAndLog("Options:"); PrintAndLog(" b <Block> : The block number as 2 hex symbols"); PrintAndLog(" k <Key> : Access Key as 16 hex symbols or 1 hex to select key from memory"); PrintAndLog(" c : If 'c' is specified, the key set is assumed to be the credit key\n"); PrintAndLog(" e : If 'e' is specified, elite computations applied to key"); + PrintAndLog(" r : If 'r' is specified, no computations applied to key"); PrintAndLog("Samples:"); PrintAndLog(" hf iclass readblk b 06 k 0011223344556677"); PrintAndLog(" hf iclass readblk b 1B k 0011223344556677 c"); @@ -1326,8 +1156,7 @@ int usage_hf_iclass_readblock(){ return 0; } -int CmdHFiClass_ReadBlock(const char *Cmd) -{ +int CmdHFiClass_ReadBlock(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t blockno=0; uint8_t keyType = 0x88; //debit key uint8_t KEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; @@ -1335,7 +1164,9 @@ int CmdHFiClass_ReadBlock(const char *Cmd) uint8_t dataLen = 0; char tempStr[50] = {0}; bool elite = false; + bool rawkey = false; bool errors = false; + bool auth = false; uint8_t cmdp = 0; while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00) { @@ -1364,12 +1195,13 @@ int CmdHFiClass_ReadBlock(const char *Cmd) break; case 'k': case 'K': + auth = true; dataLen = param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, tempStr); if (dataLen == 16) { errors = param_gethex(tempStr, 0, KEY, dataLen); } else if (dataLen == 1) { keyNbr = param_get8(Cmd, cmdp+1); - if (keyNbr <= ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { + if (keyNbr < ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { memcpy(KEY, iClass_Key_Table[keyNbr], 8); } else { PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit KeyNbr is invalid\n"); @@ -1381,6 +1213,11 @@ int CmdHFiClass_ReadBlock(const char *Cmd) } cmdp += 2; break; + case 'r': + case 'R': + rawkey = true; + cmdp++; + break; default: PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'\n", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); errors = true; @@ -1389,13 +1226,13 @@ int CmdHFiClass_ReadBlock(const char *Cmd) if(errors) return usage_hf_iclass_readblock(); } - if (cmdp < 4) return usage_hf_iclass_readblock(); - - return ReadBlock(KEY, blockno, keyType, elite, true); + if (cmdp < 2) return usage_hf_iclass_readblock(); + if (!auth) + PrintAndLog("warning: no authentication used with read, only a few specific blocks can be read accurately without authentication."); + return ReadBlock(KEY, blockno, keyType, elite, rawkey, true, auth); } -int CmdHFiClass_loclass(const char *Cmd) -{ +int CmdHFiClass_loclass(const char *Cmd) { char opt = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if (strlen(Cmd)<1 || opt == 'h') { @@ -1406,7 +1243,7 @@ int CmdHFiClass_loclass(const char *Cmd) PrintAndLog("f <filename> Bruteforce iclass dumpfile"); PrintAndLog(" An iclass dumpfile is assumed to consist of an arbitrary number of"); PrintAndLog(" malicious CSNs, and their protocol responses"); - PrintAndLog(" The the binary format of the file is expected to be as follows: "); + PrintAndLog(" The binary format of the file is expected to be as follows: "); PrintAndLog(" <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>"); PrintAndLog(" <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>"); PrintAndLog(" <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>"); @@ -1440,49 +1277,42 @@ int CmdHFiClass_loclass(const char *Cmd) return 0; } -int usage_hf_iclass_readtagfile(){ - PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass readtagfile <filename>"); - return 1; -} - -void printIclassDumpContents(uint8_t *iclass_dump, uint8_t startblock, uint8_t endblock, size_t filesize){ - uint8_t blockdata[8]; +void printIclassDumpContents(uint8_t *iclass_dump, uint8_t startblock, uint8_t endblock, size_t filesize) { uint8_t mem_config; memcpy(&mem_config, iclass_dump + 13,1); uint8_t maxmemcount; uint8_t filemaxblock = filesize / 8; - if (mem_config == 0x80) + if (mem_config & 0x80) maxmemcount = 255; else - maxmemcount = 32; + maxmemcount = 31; + //PrintAndLog ("endblock: %d, filesize: %d, maxmemcount: %d, filemaxblock: %d", endblock,filesize, maxmemcount, filemaxblock); if (startblock == 0) startblock = 6; if ((endblock > maxmemcount) || (endblock == 0)) endblock = maxmemcount; - if (endblock > filemaxblock) + + // remember endblock need to relate to zero-index arrays. + if (endblock > filemaxblock-1) endblock = filemaxblock; + int i = startblock; - int j; - while (i < endblock){ - printf("block[%02X]: ",i); - memcpy(blockdata,iclass_dump + (i * 8),8); - for (j = 0;j < 8;j++) - printf("%02X ",blockdata[j]); - printf("\n"); + printf("------+--+-------------------------+\n"); + while (i <= endblock) { + uint8_t *blk = iclass_dump + (i * 8); + printf("Block |%02X| %s|\n", i, sprint_hex(blk, 8) ); i++; } - if ((i < filemaxblock) && (i < maxmemcount)){ - printf("block[%02X]: ",i); - memcpy(blockdata,iclass_dump + (i * 8),8); - for (j = 0;j < 8;j++) - printf("%02X",blockdata[j]); - printf("\n"); - } + printf("------+--+-------------------------+\n"); } -int CmdHFiClassReadTagFile(const char *Cmd) -{ +int usage_hf_iclass_readtagfile() { + PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass readtagfile <filename> [startblock] [endblock]"); + return 1; +} + +int CmdHFiClassReadTagFile(const char *Cmd) { int startblock = 0; int endblock = 0; char tempnum[5]; @@ -1509,96 +1339,195 @@ int CmdHFiClassReadTagFile(const char *Cmd) long fsize = ftell(f); fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET); - uint8_t *dump = malloc(fsize); + if ( fsize < 0 ) { + PrintAndLog("Error, when getting filesize"); + fclose(f); + return 1; + } + uint8_t *dump = malloc(fsize); size_t bytes_read = fread(dump, 1, fsize, f); fclose(f); uint8_t *csn = dump; - printf("CSN : %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X\n",csn[0],csn[1],csn[2],csn[3],csn[4],csn[5],csn[6],csn[7]); + printf("------+--+-------------------------+\n"); + printf("CSN |00| %s|\n", sprint_hex(csn, 8) ); // printIclassDumpInfo(dump); printIclassDumpContents(dump,startblock,endblock,bytes_read); free(dump); return 0; } -uint64_t xorcheck(uint64_t sdiv,uint64_t hdiv){ +/* +uint64_t xorcheck(uint64_t sdiv,uint64_t hdiv) { uint64_t new_div = 0x00; new_div ^= sdiv; new_div ^= hdiv; return new_div; } -uint64_t hexarray_to_uint64(uint8_t *key){ +uint64_t hexarray_to_uint64(uint8_t *key) { char temp[17]; uint64_t uint_key; for (int i = 0;i < 8;i++) sprintf(&temp[(i *2)],"%02X",key[i]); temp[16] = '\0'; - if (sscanf(temp,"%016"llX,&uint_key) < 1) + if (sscanf(temp,"%016" SCNx64,&uint_key) < 1) return 0; return uint_key; } - -int usage_hf_iclass_calc_ekey(){ - PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass calc_ekey <STDKEY> <ELITE key> [c]"); - return 1; -} - -int CmdHFiClassCalcEKey(const char *Cmd){ - uint8_t STDKEY[8]; - uint8_t ELITEKEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - uint8_t CSN[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - uint8_t CCNR[12]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - uint8_t std_div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; - uint8_t elite_div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; +*/ +void HFiClassCalcDivKey(uint8_t *CSN, uint8_t *KEY, uint8_t *div_key, bool elite){ uint8_t keytable[128] = {0}; uint8_t key_index[8] = {0}; - uint64_t new_div_key; - uint64_t i_elite_div_key; - uint64_t i_std_div_key; - bool use_credit_key = false; - //memcpy(STDKEY,GLOBAL_KEY,sizeof(STDKEY)); - int i; - if (strlen(Cmd) < 2) - return usage_hf_iclass_calc_ekey(); + if (elite) { + uint8_t key_sel[8] = { 0 }; + uint8_t key_sel_p[8] = { 0 }; + hash2(KEY, keytable); + hash1(CSN, key_index); + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < 8 ; i++) + key_sel[i] = keytable[key_index[i]] & 0xFF; - if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, STDKEY, 16)) - return usage_hf_iclass_calc_ekey(); + //Permute from iclass format to standard format + permutekey_rev(key_sel, key_sel_p); + diversifyKey(CSN, key_sel_p, div_key); + } else { + diversifyKey(CSN, KEY, div_key); + } +} - if (param_gethex(Cmd, 1, ELITEKEY, 16) != 0) - return usage_hf_iclass_calc_ekey(); +//when told CSN, oldkey, newkey, if new key is elite (elite), and if old key was elite (oldElite) +//calculate and return xor_div_key (ready for a key write command) +//print all div_keys if verbose +static void HFiClassCalcNewKey(uint8_t *CSN, uint8_t *OLDKEY, uint8_t *NEWKEY, uint8_t *xor_div_key, bool elite, bool oldElite, bool verbose){ + uint8_t old_div_key[8] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; + uint8_t new_div_key[8] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; + //get old div key + HFiClassCalcDivKey(CSN, OLDKEY, old_div_key, oldElite); + //get new div key + HFiClassCalcDivKey(CSN, NEWKEY, new_div_key, elite); + + for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeof(old_div_key); i++){ + xor_div_key[i] = old_div_key[i] ^ new_div_key[i]; + } + if (verbose) { + printf("Old Div Key : %s\n",sprint_hex(old_div_key,8)); + printf("New Div Key : %s\n",sprint_hex(new_div_key,8)); + printf("Xor Div Key : %s\n",sprint_hex(xor_div_key,8)); + } +} - if (param_getchar(Cmd, 2)=='c') - use_credit_key = true; +int usage_hf_iclass_calc_newkey(void) { + PrintAndLog("HELP : Manage iClass Keys in client memory:\n"); + PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass calc_newkey o <Old key> n <New key> s [csn] e"); + PrintAndLog(" Options:"); + PrintAndLog(" o <oldkey> : *specify a key as 16 hex symbols or a key number as 1 symbol"); + PrintAndLog(" n <newkey> : *specify a key as 16 hex symbols or a key number as 1 symbol"); + PrintAndLog(" s <csn> : specify a card Serial number to diversify the key (if omitted will attempt to read a csn)"); + PrintAndLog(" e : specify new key as elite calc"); + PrintAndLog(" ee : specify old and new key as elite calc"); + PrintAndLog("Samples:"); + PrintAndLog(" e key to e key given csn : hf iclass calcnewkey o 1122334455667788 n 2233445566778899 s deadbeafdeadbeaf ee"); + PrintAndLog(" std key to e key read csn: hf iclass calcnewkey o 1122334455667788 n 2233445566778899 e"); + PrintAndLog(" std to std read csn : hf iclass calcnewkey o 1122334455667788 n 2233445566778899"); + PrintAndLog("NOTE: * = required\n"); - hash2(ELITEKEY, keytable); + return 1; +} - uint8_t key_sel[8] = { 0 }; - uint8_t key_sel_p[8] = { 0 }; +int CmdHFiClassCalcNewKey(const char *Cmd) { + uint8_t OLDKEY[8] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; + uint8_t NEWKEY[8] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; + uint8_t xor_div_key[8] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; + uint8_t CSN[8] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; + uint8_t CCNR[12] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; + uint8_t keyNbr = 0; + uint8_t dataLen = 0; + char tempStr[50] = {0}; + bool givenCSN = false; + bool oldElite = false; + bool elite = false; + bool errors = false; + uint8_t cmdp = 0; + while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00) + { + switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) + { + case 'h': + case 'H': + return usage_hf_iclass_calc_newkey(); + case 'e': + case 'E': + dataLen = param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp, tempStr); + if (dataLen==2) + oldElite = true; + elite = true; + cmdp++; + break; + case 'n': + case 'N': + dataLen = param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, tempStr); + if (dataLen == 16) { + errors = param_gethex(tempStr, 0, NEWKEY, dataLen); + } else if (dataLen == 1) { + keyNbr = param_get8(Cmd, cmdp+1); + if (keyNbr < ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { + memcpy(NEWKEY, iClass_Key_Table[keyNbr], 8); + } else { + PrintAndLog("\nERROR: NewKey Nbr is invalid\n"); + errors = true; + } + } else { + PrintAndLog("\nERROR: NewKey is incorrect length\n"); + errors = true; + } + cmdp += 2; + break; + case 'o': + case 'O': + dataLen = param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, tempStr); + if (dataLen == 16) { + errors = param_gethex(tempStr, 0, OLDKEY, dataLen); + } else if (dataLen == 1) { + keyNbr = param_get8(Cmd, cmdp+1); + if (keyNbr < ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { + memcpy(OLDKEY, iClass_Key_Table[keyNbr], 8); + } else { + PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit KeyNbr is invalid\n"); + errors = true; + } + } else { + PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit Key is incorrect length\n"); + errors = true; + } + cmdp += 2; + break; + case 's': + case 'S': + givenCSN = true; + if (param_gethex(Cmd, cmdp+1, CSN, 16)) + return usage_hf_iclass_calc_newkey(); + cmdp += 2; + break; + default: + PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'\n", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); + errors = true; + break; + } + if(errors) return usage_hf_iclass_calc_newkey(); + } - if (!select_only(CSN, CCNR, use_credit_key, true)) - return 0; + if (cmdp < 4) return usage_hf_iclass_calc_newkey(); - diversifyKey(CSN, STDKEY, std_div_key); - - // printvar("(S)Div key", std_div_key, 8); - hash1(CSN, key_index); - for(i = 0; i < 8 ; i++) - key_sel[i] = keytable[key_index[i]] & 0xFF; - - //Permute from iclass format to standard format - permutekey_rev(key_sel, key_sel_p); - diversifyKey(CSN, key_sel_p, elite_div_key); - // printvar("(E)Div key", elite_div_key, 8); - i_elite_div_key = hexarray_to_uint64(elite_div_key); - i_std_div_key = hexarray_to_uint64(std_div_key); - new_div_key = xorcheck(i_std_div_key, i_elite_div_key); - printf("New Div Key : %016"llX"\n",new_div_key); + if (!givenCSN) + if (!select_only(CSN, CCNR, false, true)) + return 0; + + HFiClassCalcNewKey(CSN, OLDKEY, NEWKEY, xor_div_key, elite, oldElite, true); return 0; } -int loadKeys(char *filename){ +static int loadKeys(char *filename) { FILE *f; f = fopen(filename,"rb"); if(!f) { @@ -1609,6 +1538,12 @@ int loadKeys(char *filename){ long fsize = ftell(f); fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET); + if ( fsize < 0 ) { + PrintAndLog("Error, when getting filesize"); + fclose(f); + return 1; + } + uint8_t *dump = malloc(fsize); size_t bytes_read = fread(dump, 1, fsize, f); @@ -1627,7 +1562,7 @@ int loadKeys(char *filename){ return 1; } -int saveKeys(char *filename){ +static int saveKeys(char *filename) { FILE *f; f = fopen(filename,"wb"); if (f == NULL) { @@ -1644,7 +1579,7 @@ int saveKeys(char *filename){ return 0; } -int printKeys(){ +static int printKeys(void) { PrintAndLog(""); for (uint8_t i = 0; i < ICLASS_KEYS_MAX; i++){ PrintAndLog("%u: %s",i,sprint_hex(iClass_Key_Table[i],8)); @@ -1653,7 +1588,7 @@ int printKeys(){ return 0; } -int usage_hf_iclass_managekeys(){ +int usage_hf_iclass_managekeys(void) { PrintAndLog("HELP : Manage iClass Keys in client memory:\n"); PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass managekeys n [keynbr] k [key] f [filename] s l p\n"); PrintAndLog(" Options:"); @@ -1671,7 +1606,7 @@ int usage_hf_iclass_managekeys(){ return 0; } -int CmdManageKeys(const char *Cmd){ +int CmdHFiClassManageKeys(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t keyNbr = 0; uint8_t dataLen = 0; uint8_t KEY[8] = {0}; @@ -1701,8 +1636,8 @@ int CmdManageKeys(const char *Cmd){ case 'n': case 'N': keyNbr = param_get8(Cmd, cmdp+1); - if (keyNbr < 0) { - PrintAndLog("Wrong block number"); + if (keyNbr >= ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) { + PrintAndLog("Invalid block number"); errors = true; } cmdp += 2; @@ -1767,23 +1702,22 @@ int CmdManageKeys(const char *Cmd){ static command_t CommandTable[] = { {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, - {"calc_ekey", CmdHFiClassCalcEKey, 0, "Get Elite Diversified key (block 3) to write to convert std to elite"}, - {"clone", CmdHFiClassCloneTag, 0, "Authenticate and Clone from iClass bin file"}, - {"decrypt", CmdHFiClassDecrypt, 1, "Decrypt tagdump" }, - {"dump", CmdHFiClassReader_Dump, 0, "Authenticate and Dump iClass tag's AA1"}, - {"eload", CmdHFiClassELoad, 0, "[experimental] Load data into iClass emulator memory"}, - {"encryptblk", CmdHFiClassEncryptBlk, 1, "[blockData] Encrypt given block data"}, - {"list", CmdHFiClassList, 0, "[Deprecated] List iClass history"}, - //{"load", CmdHFiClass_load, 0, "Load from tagfile to iClass card"}, - {"loclass", CmdHFiClass_loclass, 1, "Use loclass to perform bruteforce of reader attack dump"}, - {"managekeys", CmdManageKeys, 1, "Manage the keys to use with iClass"}, - {"readblk", CmdHFiClass_ReadBlock, 0, "Authenticate and Read iClass block"}, - {"reader", CmdHFiClassReader, 0, "Read an iClass tag"}, - {"readtagfile", CmdHFiClassReadTagFile, 1, "Display Content from tagfile"}, - {"replay", CmdHFiClassReader_Replay, 0, "Read an iClass tag via Reply Attack"}, - {"sim", CmdHFiClassSim, 0, "Simulate iClass tag"}, - {"snoop", CmdHFiClassSnoop, 0, "Eavesdrop iClass communication"}, - {"writeblk", CmdHFiClass_WriteBlock, 0, "Authenticate and Write iClass block"}, + {"calcnewkey", CmdHFiClassCalcNewKey, 1, "[options..] Calc Diversified keys (blocks 3 & 4) to write new keys"}, + {"clone", CmdHFiClassCloneTag, 0, "[options..] Authenticate and Clone from iClass bin file"}, + {"decrypt", CmdHFiClassDecrypt, 1, "[f <fname>] Decrypt tagdump" }, + {"dump", CmdHFiClassReader_Dump, 0, "[options..] Authenticate and Dump iClass tag's AA1"}, + {"eload", CmdHFiClassELoad, 0, "[f <fname>] (experimental) Load data into iClass emulator memory"}, + {"encryptblk", CmdHFiClassEncryptBlk, 1, "<BlockData> Encrypt given block data"}, + {"list", CmdHFiClassList, 0, " (Deprecated) List iClass history"}, + {"loclass", CmdHFiClass_loclass, 1, "[options..] Use loclass to perform bruteforce of reader attack dump"}, + {"managekeys", CmdHFiClassManageKeys, 1, "[options..] Manage the keys to use with iClass"}, + {"readblk", CmdHFiClass_ReadBlock, 0, "[options..] Authenticate and Read iClass block"}, + {"reader", CmdHFiClassReader, 0, " Look for iClass tags until a key or the pm3 button is pressed"}, + {"readtagfile", CmdHFiClassReadTagFile, 1, "[options..] Display Content from tagfile"}, + {"replay", CmdHFiClassReader_Replay, 0, "<mac> Read an iClass tag via Reply Attack"}, + {"sim", CmdHFiClassSim, 0, "[options..] Simulate iClass tag"}, + {"snoop", CmdHFiClassSnoop, 0, " Eavesdrop iClass communication"}, + {"writeblk", CmdHFiClass_WriteBlock, 0, "[options..] Authenticate and Write iClass block"}, {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} };