X-Git-Url: https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/80fe72357062b8c5b22936d84e46e9b2c1e4b6e2..76a608af8e342b50718cfd0e53c0fa932304dbd9:/armsrc/util.c diff --git a/armsrc/util.c b/armsrc/util.c index cce9bed8..6c3c06a3 100644 --- a/armsrc/util.c +++ b/armsrc/util.c @@ -7,58 +7,47 @@ //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Utility functions used in many places, not specific to any piece of code. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -#include "proxmark3.h" #include "util.h" -#include "string.h" -#include "apps.h" - - - -void print_result(char *name, uint8_t *buf, size_t len) { - uint8_t *p = buf; - - if ( len % 16 == 0 ) { - for(; p-buf < len; p += 16) - Dbprintf("[%s:%d/%d] %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", - name, - p-buf, - len, - p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7],p[8], p[9], p[10], p[11], p[12], p[13], p[14], p[15] - ); - } - else { - for(; p-buf < len; p += 8) - Dbprintf("[%s:%d/%d] %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", name, p-buf, len, p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7]); - } -} size_t nbytes(size_t nbits) { - return (nbits/8)+((nbits%8)>0); + return (nbits >> 3)+((nbits % 8) > 0); } uint32_t SwapBits(uint32_t value, int nrbits) { - int i; uint32_t newvalue = 0; - for(i = 0; i < nrbits; i++) { + for(int i = 0; i < nrbits; i++) { newvalue ^= ((value >> i) & 1) << (nrbits - 1 - i); } return newvalue; } -void num_to_bytes(uint64_t n, size_t len, uint8_t* dest) -{ +/* + ref http://www.csm.ornl.gov/~dunigan/crc.html + Returns the value v with the bottom b [0,32] bits reflected. + Example: reflect(0x3e23L,3) == 0x3e26 +*/ +uint32_t reflect(uint32_t v, int b) { + uint32_t t = v; + for ( int i = 0; i < b; ++i) { + if (t & 1) + v |= BITMASK((b-1)-i); + else + v &= ~BITMASK((b-1)-i); + t >>= 1; + } + return v; +} + +void num_to_bytes(uint64_t n, size_t len, uint8_t* dest) { while (len--) { dest[len] = (uint8_t) n; n >>= 8; } } -uint64_t bytes_to_num(uint8_t* src, size_t len) -{ +uint64_t bytes_to_num(uint8_t* src, size_t len) { uint64_t num = 0; - while (len--) - { + while (len--) { num = (num << 8) | (*src); src++; } @@ -66,13 +55,14 @@ uint64_t bytes_to_num(uint8_t* src, size_t len) } // RotateLeft - Ultralight, Desfire -void rol(uint8_t *data, const size_t len){ +void rol(uint8_t *data, const size_t len) { uint8_t first = data[0]; for (size_t i = 0; i < len-1; i++) { data[i] = data[i+1]; } data[len-1] = first; } + void lsl (uint8_t *data, size_t len) { for (size_t n = 0; n < len - 1; n++) { data[n] = (data[n] << 1) | (data[n+1] >> 7); @@ -80,13 +70,41 @@ void lsl (uint8_t *data, size_t len) { data[len - 1] <<= 1; } -int32_t le24toh (uint8_t data[3]) -{ +int32_t le24toh (uint8_t data[3]) { return (data[2] << 16) | (data[1] << 8) | data[0]; } -void LEDsoff() -{ +//convert hex digit to integer +uint8_t hex2int(char hexchar){ + switch(hexchar){ + case '0': return 0; break; + case '1': return 1; break; + case '2': return 2; break; + case '3': return 3; break; + case '4': return 4; break; + case '5': return 5; break; + case '6': return 6; break; + case '7': return 7; break; + case '8': return 8; break; + case '9': return 9; break; + case 'a': + case 'A': return 10; break; + case 'b': + case 'B': return 11; break; + case 'c': + case 'C': return 12; break; + case 'd': + case 'D': return 13; break; + case 'e': + case 'E': return 14; break; + case 'f': + case 'F': return 15; break; + default: + return 0; + } +} + +void LEDsoff() { LED_A_OFF(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); @@ -94,8 +112,7 @@ void LEDsoff() } // LEDs: R(C) O(A) G(B) -- R(D) [1, 2, 4 and 8] -void LED(int led, int ms) -{ +void LED(int led, int ms) { if (led & LED_RED) LED_C_ON(); if (led & LED_ORANGE) @@ -120,13 +137,11 @@ void LED(int led, int ms) LED_D_OFF(); } - // Determine if a button is double clicked, single clicked, // not clicked, or held down (for ms || 1sec) // In general, don't use this function unless you expect a // double click, otherwise it will waste 500ms -- use BUTTON_HELD instead -int BUTTON_CLICKED(int ms) -{ +int BUTTON_CLICKED(int ms) { // Up to 500ms in between clicks to mean a double click int ticks = (48000 * (ms ? ms : 1000)) >> 10; @@ -188,8 +203,7 @@ int BUTTON_CLICKED(int ms) } // Determine if a button is held down -int BUTTON_HELD(int ms) -{ +int BUTTON_HELD(int ms) { // If button is held for one second int ticks = (48000 * (ms ? ms : 1000)) >> 10; @@ -226,56 +240,25 @@ int BUTTON_HELD(int ms) return BUTTON_ERROR; } -// attempt at high resolution microsecond timer -// beware: timer counts in 21.3uS increments (1024/48Mhz) -void SpinDelayUs(int us) -{ - int ticks = (48*us) >> 10; - - // Borrow a PWM unit for my real-time clock - AT91C_BASE_PWMC->PWMC_ENA = PWM_CHANNEL(0); - // 48 MHz / 1024 gives 46.875 kHz - AT91C_BASE_PWMC_CH0->PWMC_CMR = PWM_CH_MODE_PRESCALER(10); - AT91C_BASE_PWMC_CH0->PWMC_CDTYR = 0; - AT91C_BASE_PWMC_CH0->PWMC_CPRDR = 0xffff; - - uint16_t start = AT91C_BASE_PWMC_CH0->PWMC_CCNTR; - - for(;;) { - uint16_t now = AT91C_BASE_PWMC_CH0->PWMC_CCNTR; - if (now == (uint16_t)(start + ticks)) - return; - - WDT_HIT(); - } -} - -void SpinDelay(int ms) -{ - // convert to uS and call microsecond delay function - SpinDelayUs(ms*1000); -} - /* Similar to FpgaGatherVersion this formats stored version information * into a string representation. It takes a pointer to the struct version_information, * verifies the magic properties, then stores a formatted string, prefixed by * prefix in dst. */ -void FormatVersionInformation(char *dst, int len, const char *prefix, void *version_information) -{ +void FormatVersionInformation(char *dst, int len, const char *prefix, void *version_information) { struct version_information *v = (struct version_information*)version_information; dst[0] = 0; strncat(dst, prefix, len-1); if(v->magic != VERSION_INFORMATION_MAGIC) { - strncat(dst, "Missing/Invalid version information", len - strlen(dst) - 1); + strncat(dst, "Missing/Invalid version information\n", len - strlen(dst) - 1); return; } if(v->versionversion != 1) { - strncat(dst, "Version information not understood", len - strlen(dst) - 1); + strncat(dst, "Version information not understood\n", len - strlen(dst) - 1); return; } if(!v->present) { - strncat(dst, "Version information not available", len - strlen(dst) - 1); + strncat(dst, "Version information not available\n", len - strlen(dst) - 1); return; } @@ -288,204 +271,5 @@ void FormatVersionInformation(char *dst, int len, const char *prefix, void *vers strncat(dst, " ", len - strlen(dst) - 1); strncat(dst, v->buildtime, len - strlen(dst) - 1); + strncat(dst, "\n", len - strlen(dst) - 1); } - -// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// timer lib -// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// test procedure: -// -// ti = GetTickCount(); -// SpinDelay(1000); -// ti = GetTickCount() - ti; -// Dbprintf("timer(1s): %d t=%d", ti, GetTickCount()); - -void StartTickCount() -{ -// must be 0x40, but on my cpu - included divider is optimal -// 0x20 - 1 ms / bit -// 0x40 - 2 ms / bit - - AT91C_BASE_RTTC->RTTC_RTMR = AT91C_RTTC_RTTRST + 0x001D; // was 0x003B -} - -/* -* Get the current count. -*/ -uint32_t RAMFUNC GetTickCount(){ - return AT91C_BASE_RTTC->RTTC_RTVR;// was * 2; -} - -// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// microseconds timer -// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -void StartCountUS() -{ - AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER |= (0x1 << 12) | (0x1 << 13) | (0x1 << 14); -// AT91C_BASE_TCB->TCB_BMR = AT91C_TCB_TC1XC1S_TIOA0; - AT91C_BASE_TCB->TCB_BMR = AT91C_TCB_TC0XC0S_NONE | AT91C_TCB_TC1XC1S_TIOA0 | AT91C_TCB_TC2XC2S_NONE; - - // fast clock - AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS; // timer disable - AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_TIMER_DIV3_CLOCK | // MCK(48MHz)/32 -- tick=1.5mks - AT91C_TC_WAVE | AT91C_TC_WAVESEL_UP_AUTO | AT91C_TC_ACPA_CLEAR | - AT91C_TC_ACPC_SET | AT91C_TC_ASWTRG_SET; - AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_RA = 1; - AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_RC = 0xBFFF + 1; // 0xC000 - - AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS; // timer disable - AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_XC1; // from timer 0 - - AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN; - AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN; - AT91C_BASE_TCB->TCB_BCR = 1; - } - -uint32_t RAMFUNC GetCountUS(){ - return (AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CV * 0x8000) + ((AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV / 15) * 10); -} - -static uint32_t GlobalUsCounter = 0; - -uint32_t RAMFUNC GetDeltaCountUS(){ - uint32_t g_cnt = GetCountUS(); - uint32_t g_res = g_cnt - GlobalUsCounter; - GlobalUsCounter = g_cnt; - return g_res; -} - - -// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Timer for iso14443 commands. Uses ssp_clk from FPGA -// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -void StartCountSspClk() -{ - AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER = (1 << AT91C_ID_TC0) | (1 << AT91C_ID_TC1) | (1 << AT91C_ID_TC2); // Enable Clock to all timers - AT91C_BASE_TCB->TCB_BMR = AT91C_TCB_TC0XC0S_TIOA1 // XC0 Clock = TIOA1 - | AT91C_TCB_TC1XC1S_NONE // XC1 Clock = none - | AT91C_TCB_TC2XC2S_TIOA0; // XC2 Clock = TIOA0 - - // configure TC1 to create a short pulse on TIOA1 when a rising edge on TIOB1 (= ssp_clk from FPGA) occurs: - AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS; // disable TC1 - AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_TIMER_DIV1_CLOCK // TC1 Clock = MCK(48MHz)/2 = 24MHz - | AT91C_TC_CPCSTOP // Stop clock on RC compare - | AT91C_TC_EEVTEDG_RISING // Trigger on rising edge of Event - | AT91C_TC_EEVT_TIOB // Event-Source: TIOB1 (= ssp_clk from FPGA = 13,56MHz/16) - | AT91C_TC_ENETRG // Enable external trigger event - | AT91C_TC_WAVESEL_UP // Upmode without automatic trigger on RC compare - | AT91C_TC_WAVE // Waveform Mode - | AT91C_TC_AEEVT_SET // Set TIOA1 on external event - | AT91C_TC_ACPC_CLEAR; // Clear TIOA1 on RC Compare - AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_RC = 0x04; // RC Compare value = 0x04 - - // use TC0 to count TIOA1 pulses - AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS; // disable TC0 - AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_XC0 // TC0 clock = XC0 clock = TIOA1 - | AT91C_TC_WAVE // Waveform Mode - | AT91C_TC_WAVESEL_UP // just count - | AT91C_TC_ACPA_CLEAR // Clear TIOA0 on RA Compare - | AT91C_TC_ACPC_SET; // Set TIOA0 on RC Compare - AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_RA = 1; // RA Compare value = 1; pulse width to TC2 - AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_RC = 0; // RC Compare value = 0; increment TC2 on overflow - - // use TC2 to count TIOA0 pulses (giving us a 32bit counter (TC0/TC2) clocked by ssp_clk) - AT91C_BASE_TC2->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS; // disable TC2 - AT91C_BASE_TC2->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_XC2 // TC2 clock = XC2 clock = TIOA0 - | AT91C_TC_WAVE // Waveform Mode - | AT91C_TC_WAVESEL_UP; // just count - - AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN; // enable TC0 - AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN; // enable TC1 - AT91C_BASE_TC2->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN; // enable TC2 - - // - // synchronize the counter with the ssp_frame signal. Note: FPGA must be in any iso14446 mode, otherwise the frame signal would not be present - // - while(!(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_FRAME)); // wait for ssp_frame to go high (start of frame) - while(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_FRAME); // wait for ssp_frame to be low - while(!(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK)); // wait for ssp_clk to go high - // note: up to now two ssp_clk rising edges have passed since the rising edge of ssp_frame - // it is now safe to assert a sync signal. This sets all timers to 0 on next active clock edge - AT91C_BASE_TCB->TCB_BCR = 1; // assert Sync (set all timers to 0 on next active clock edge) - // at the next (3rd) ssp_clk rising edge, TC1 will be reset (and not generate a clock signal to TC0) - // at the next (4th) ssp_clk rising edge, TC0 (the low word of our counter) will be reset. From now on, - // whenever the last three bits of our counter go 0, we can be sure to be in the middle of a frame transfer. - // (just started with the transfer of the 4th Bit). - // The high word of the counter (TC2) will not reset until the low word (TC0) overflows. Therefore need to wait quite some time before - // we can use the counter. - while (AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV < 0xFFF0); -} - - -uint32_t RAMFUNC GetCountSspClk(){ - uint32_t tmp_count; - tmp_count = (AT91C_BASE_TC2->TC_CV << 16) | AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV; - if ((tmp_count & 0x0000ffff) == 0) { //small chance that we may have missed an increment in TC2 - return (AT91C_BASE_TC2->TC_CV << 16); - } - else { - return tmp_count; - } -} - -/** - This is a function to store traces. All protocols can use this generic tracer-function. - The traces produced by calling this function can be fetched on the client-side - by 'hf list raw', alternatively 'hf list ' for protocol-specific - annotation of commands/responses. - -**/ -bool RAMFUNC LogTrace(const uint8_t *btBytes, uint16_t iLen, uint32_t timestamp_start, uint32_t timestamp_end, uint8_t *parity, bool readerToTag) -{ - if (!tracing) return FALSE; - - uint16_t num_paritybytes = (iLen-1)/8 + 1; // number of valid paritybytes in *parity - uint16_t duration = timestamp_end - timestamp_start; - - // Return when trace is full - if (traceLen + sizeof(iLen) + sizeof(timestamp_start) + sizeof(duration) + num_paritybytes + iLen >= TRACE_SIZE) { - tracing = FALSE; // don't trace any more - return FALSE; - } - - // Traceformat: - // 32 bits timestamp (little endian) - // 16 bits duration (little endian) - // 16 bits data length (little endian, Highest Bit used as readerToTag flag) - // y Bytes data - // x Bytes parity (one byte per 8 bytes data) - - // timestamp (start) - trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp_start >> 0) & 0xff); - trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp_start >> 8) & 0xff); - trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp_start >> 16) & 0xff); - trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp_start >> 24) & 0xff); - - // duration - trace[traceLen++] = ((duration >> 0) & 0xff); - trace[traceLen++] = ((duration >> 8) & 0xff); - - // data length - trace[traceLen++] = ((iLen >> 0) & 0xff); - trace[traceLen++] = ((iLen >> 8) & 0xff); - - // readerToTag flag - if (!readerToTag) { - trace[traceLen - 1] |= 0x80; - } - - // data bytes - if (btBytes != NULL && iLen != 0) { - memcpy(trace + traceLen, btBytes, iLen); - } - traceLen += iLen; - - // parity bytes - if (parity != NULL && iLen != 0) { - memcpy(trace + traceLen, parity, num_paritybytes); - } - traceLen += num_paritybytes; - - return TRUE; -} -