X-Git-Url: https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/bce5d24494997238052d7f3fa7a3b89df43bce9f..c85805b8a2e96f2d66a4728abe14053436e36068:/client/cmdlfhitag.c diff --git a/client/cmdlfhitag.c b/client/cmdlfhitag.c index ab4a2609..22050a2f 100644 --- a/client/cmdlfhitag.c +++ b/client/cmdlfhitag.c @@ -8,187 +8,316 @@ // Low frequency Hitag support //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +#include "cmdlfhitag.h" + #include #include #include -#include "data.h" -#include "proxmark3.h" +#include "comms.h" #include "ui.h" #include "cmdparser.h" #include "common.h" #include "util.h" -#include "hitag2.h" -#include "sleep.h" +#include "parity.h" +#include "hitag.h" #include "cmdmain.h" -static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); - -size_t nbytes(size_t nbits) { - return (nbits/8)+((nbits%8)>0); +static size_t nbytes(size_t nbits) { + return (nbits/8) + ((nbits%8)>0); } -int CmdLFHitagList(const char *Cmd) -{ - uint8_t got[3000]; - GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0); - WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); - - PrintAndLog("recorded activity:"); - PrintAndLog(" ETU :nbits: who bytes"); - PrintAndLog("---------+-----+----+-----------"); - - int i = 0; - int prev = -1; - - for (;;) { - if(i >= 1900) { - break; - } - - bool isResponse; - int timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(got+i)); - if (timestamp & 0x80000000) { - timestamp &= 0x7fffffff; - isResponse = 1; - } else { - isResponse = 0; - } - - int parityBits = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4)); - // 4 bytes of additional information... - // maximum of 32 additional parity bit information - // - // TODO: - // at each quarter bit period we can send power level (16 levels) - // or each half bit period in 256 levels. - - int bits = got[i+8]; - int len = nbytes(got[i+8]); - - if (len > 100) { - break; - } - if (i + len >= 1900) { - break; - } - - uint8_t *frame = (got+i+9); - - // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full - if (frame[0] == 0x44 && frame[1] == 0x44 && frame[3] == 0x44) { break; } - - char line[1000] = ""; - int j; - for (j = 0; j < len; j++) { - int oddparity = 0x01; - int k; - - for (k=0;k<8;k++) { - oddparity ^= (((frame[j] & 0xFF) >> k) & 0x01); - } - - //if((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01) { - if (isResponse && (oddparity != ((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01))) { - sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x! ", frame[j]); - } - else { - sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x ", frame[j]); - } - } - - PrintAndLog(" +%7d: %3d: %s %s", - (prev < 0 ? 0 : (timestamp - prev)), - bits, - (isResponse ? "TAG" : " "), - line); - - -// if (pf) { -// fprintf(pf," +%7d: %3d: %s %s\n", -// (prev < 0 ? 0 : (timestamp - prev)), -// bits, -// (isResponse ? "TAG" : " "), -// line); -// } - - prev = timestamp; - i += (len + 9); - } - - return 0; +static int CmdLFHitagList(const char *Cmd) { + uint8_t *got = malloc(USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE); + // Query for the actual size of the trace + UsbCommand response; + GetFromBigBuf(got, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE, 0, &response, -1, false); + uint16_t traceLen = response.arg[2]; + if (traceLen > USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE) { + uint8_t *p = realloc(got, traceLen); + if (p == NULL) { + PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace"); + free(got); + return 2; + } + got = p; + GetFromBigBuf(got, traceLen, 0, NULL, -1, false); + } + + PrintAndLog("recorded activity (TraceLen = %d bytes):"); + PrintAndLog(" ETU :nbits: who bytes"); + PrintAndLog("---------+-----+----+-----------"); + + int j; + int i = 0; + int prev = -1; + int len = strlen(Cmd); + + char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = { 0x00 }; + FILE* pf = NULL; + + if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) + len = FILE_PATH_SIZE; + memcpy(filename, Cmd, len); + + if (strlen(filename) > 0) { + if ((pf = fopen(filename,"wb")) == NULL) { + PrintAndLog("Error: Could not open file [%s]",filename); + free(got); + return 1; + } + } + + for (;;) { + + if(i >= traceLen) { break; } + + bool isResponse; + int timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(got+i)); + if (timestamp & 0x80000000) { + timestamp &= 0x7fffffff; + isResponse = 1; + } else { + isResponse = 0; + } + + int parityBits = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4)); + // 4 bytes of additional information... + // maximum of 32 additional parity bit information + // + // TODO: + // at each quarter bit period we can send power level (16 levels) + // or each half bit period in 256 levels. + + int bits = got[i+8]; + int len = nbytes(bits); + + if (len > 100) { + break; + } + if (i + len > traceLen) { break;} + + uint8_t *frame = (got+i+9); +/* + int fillupBits = 8 - (bits % 8); + byte_t framefilled[bits+fillupBits]; + byte_t* ff = framefilled; + + int response_bit[200] = {0}; + int z = 0; + for (int y = 0; y < len; y++) { + for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { + response_bit[z] = 0; + if ((frame[y] & ((mask << 7) >> j)) != 0) + response_bit[z] = 1; + z++; + } + } + z = 0; + for (int y = 0; y < len; y++) { + ff[y] = (response_bit[z] << 7) | (response_bit[z + 1] << 6) + | (response_bit[z + 2] << 5) | (response_bit[z + 3] << 4) + | (response_bit[z + 4] << 3) | (response_bit[z + 5] << 2) + | (response_bit[z + 6] << 1) | response_bit[z + 7]; + z += 8; + } +*/ + + + + + // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full + if (frame[0] == 0x44 && frame[1] == 0x44 && frame[3] == 0x44) { break; } + + char line[1000] = ""; + for (j = 0; j < len; j++) { + //if((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01) { + if (isResponse && (oddparity8(frame[j]) != ((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01))) { + sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x! ", frame[j]); + } else { + sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x ", frame[j]); + } + } + + PrintAndLog(" +%7d: %3d: %s %s", + (prev < 0 ? 0 : (timestamp - prev)), + bits, + (isResponse ? "TAG" : " "), + line); + + if (pf) { + fprintf(pf," +%7d: %3d: %s %s\n", + (prev < 0 ? 0 : (timestamp - prev)), + bits, + (isResponse ? "TAG" : " "), + line); + } + + prev = timestamp; + i += (len + 9); + } + + if (pf) { + fclose(pf); + PrintAndLog("Recorded activity succesfully written to file: %s", filename); + } + + free(got); + return 0; } -int CmdLFHitagSnoop(const char *Cmd) { - UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_HITAG}; - SendCommand(&c); - return 0; + +static int CmdLFHitagSnoop(const char *Cmd) { + UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_HITAG}; + SendCommand(&c); + return 0; } -int CmdLFHitagSim(const char *Cmd) { - UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_HITAG}; - char filename[256] = { 0x00 }; + +static int CmdLFHitagSim(const char *Cmd) { + + UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_HITAG}; + char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = { 0x00 }; FILE* pf; bool tag_mem_supplied; + int len = strlen(Cmd); + if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) len = FILE_PATH_SIZE; + memcpy(filename, Cmd, len); - param_getstr(Cmd,0,filename); - if (strlen(filename) > 0) { if ((pf = fopen(filename,"rb+")) == NULL) { PrintAndLog("Error: Could not open file [%s]",filename); return 1; } tag_mem_supplied = true; - if (fread(c.d.asBytes,48,1,pf) == 0) { - PrintAndLog("Error: File reading error"); - fclose(pf); + if (fread(c.d.asBytes,1,48,pf) != 48) { + PrintAndLog("Error: File reading error"); + fclose(pf); return 1; - } + } fclose(pf); } else { tag_mem_supplied = false; } - + // Does the tag comes with memory c.arg[0] = (uint32_t)tag_mem_supplied; - SendCommand(&c); - return 0; + SendCommand(&c); + return 0; } -int CmdLFHitagReader(const char *Cmd) { -// UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_HITAG}; + +bool getHitagUid(uint32_t *uid, bool quiet) { + // ToDo: this is for Hitag2 only (??) -// param_get32ex(Cmd,1,0,16); - UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_HITAG};//, {param_get32ex(Cmd,0,0,10),param_get32ex(Cmd,1,0,16),param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16),param_get32ex(Cmd,3,0,16)}}; + UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_HITAG, {RHT2F_UID_ONLY}}; + + SendCommand(&c); + + UsbCommand resp; + if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500)) { + if (!quiet) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "timeout while waiting for reply."); + return false; + } + + if (resp.arg[0] == false) { + if (!quiet) PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - failed getting UID"); + return false; + } + + if (uid) + *uid = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes, 4); + + return true; +} + + +static int CmdLFHitagInfo(const char *Cmd) { + char ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); + if (ctmp != '\0') { + PrintAndLog("Usage: lf hitag info [h]"); + PrintAndLog("Options:"); + PrintAndLog(" h This help"); + PrintAndLog("Examples:"); + PrintAndLog(" lf hitag info"); + return 0; + } + + // read UID + uint32_t uid = 0; + if (getHitagUid(&uid, false) == false) + return 1; + + PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "UID: %08X", uid); + + // how to detemine Hitag types? + // read block3, get configuration byte. + // PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, _RED_("TODO: This is a hardcoded example!")); + + // common configurations. + // printHitagConfiguration(0x06); + //printHitagConfiguration( 0x0E ); + //printHitagConfiguration( 0x02 ); + //printHitagConfiguration( 0x00 ); + //printHitagConfiguration( 0x04 ); + return 0; +} + + +int CmdLFHitagReader(const char *Cmd) { + UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_HITAG}; hitag_data* htd = (hitag_data*)c.d.asBytes; - hitag_function htf = param_get32ex(Cmd,0,0,10); - + hitag_function htf = param_get32ex(Cmd, 0, 0, 10); + switch (htf) { + case RHTSF_CHALLENGE: { + c = (UsbCommand){ CMD_READ_HITAG_S }; + num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd, 1, 0, 16), 4, htd->auth.NrAr); + num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 16), 4, htd->auth.NrAr+4); + c.arg[1] = param_get64ex(Cmd, 3, 0, 0); //firstpage + c.arg[2] = param_get64ex(Cmd, 4, 0, 0); //tag mode + } break; + case RHTSF_KEY: { + c = (UsbCommand){ CMD_READ_HITAG_S }; + num_to_bytes(param_get64ex(Cmd, 1, 0, 16), 6, htd->crypto.key); + c.arg[1] = param_get64ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 0); //firstpage + c.arg[2] = param_get64ex(Cmd, 3, 0, 0); //tag mode + } break; case RHT2F_PASSWORD: { - num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd,1,0,16),4,htd->pwd.password); + num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd, 1, 0, 16), 4, htd->pwd.password); } break; case RHT2F_AUTHENTICATE: { - num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd,1,0,16),4,htd->auth.NrAr); - num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16),4,htd->auth.NrAr+4); + num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd, 1, 0, 16), 4, htd->auth.NrAr); + num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 16), 4, htd->auth.NrAr+4); } break; case RHT2F_CRYPTO: { - num_to_bytes(param_get64ex(Cmd,1,0,16),6,htd->crypto.key); -// num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16),4,htd->auth.NrAr+4); + num_to_bytes(param_get64ex(Cmd, 1, 0, 16), 6, htd->crypto.key); + // num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16),4,htd->auth.NrAr+4); } break; case RHT2F_TEST_AUTH_ATTEMPTS: { // No additional parameters needed } break; + case RHT2F_UID_ONLY: { + // No additional parameters needed + } break; default: { - PrintAndLog("Error: unkown reader function %d",htf); - PrintAndLog("Hitag reader functions"); - PrintAndLog(" HitagS (0*)"); - PrintAndLog(" Hitag1 (1*)"); - PrintAndLog(" Hitag2 (2*)"); - PrintAndLog(" 21 (password mode)"); - PrintAndLog(" 22 (authentication)"); - PrintAndLog(" 23 (authentication) key is in format: ISK high + ISK low"); - PrintAndLog(" 25 (test recorded authentications)"); + PrintAndLog("\nError: unkown reader function %d",htf); + PrintAndLog(""); + PrintAndLog("Usage: hitag reader "); + PrintAndLog("Reader Functions:"); + PrintAndLog(" HitagS (0*):"); + PrintAndLog(" 01 (Challenge) read all pages from a Hitag S tag"); + PrintAndLog(" 02 (set to 0 if no authentication is needed) read all pages from a Hitag S tag"); + PrintAndLog(" Valid tagmodes are 0=STANDARD, 1=ADVANCED, 2=FAST_ADVANCED (default is ADVANCED)"); + PrintAndLog(" Hitag1 (1*):"); + PrintAndLog(" (not yet implemented)"); + PrintAndLog(" Hitag2 (2*):"); + PrintAndLog(" 21 (password mode)"); + PrintAndLog(" 22 (authentication)"); + PrintAndLog(" 23 (authentication) key is in format: ISK high + ISK low"); + PrintAndLog(" 25 (test recorded authentications)"); + PrintAndLog(" 26 just read UID"); return 1; } break; } @@ -196,52 +325,195 @@ int CmdLFHitagReader(const char *Cmd) { // Copy the hitag2 function into the first argument c.arg[0] = htf; - // Send the command to the proxmark - SendCommand(&c); - - UsbCommand resp; - WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp); - - // Check the return status, stored in the first argument - if (resp.arg[0] == false) return 1; - - uint32_t id = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes,4); - char filename[256]; - FILE* pf = NULL; - - sprintf(filename,"%08x_%04x.ht2",id,(rand() & 0xffff)); - if ((pf = fopen(filename,"wb")) == NULL) { - PrintAndLog("Error: Could not open file [%s]",filename); - return 1; - } - - // Write the 48 tag memory bytes to file and finalize - fwrite(resp.d.asBytes,1,48,pf); - fclose(pf); - - PrintAndLog("Succesfully saved tag memory to [%s]",filename); - - return 0; + // Send the command to the proxmark + clearCommandBuffer(); + SendCommand(&c); + + UsbCommand resp; + if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 4000)) { + PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "timeout while waiting for reply."); + return 1; + } + + // Check the return status, stored in the first argument + if (resp.arg[0] == false) { + PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - hitag failed"); + return 1; + } + + uint32_t id = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes, 4); + + PrintAndLog("Valid Hitag2 tag found - UID: %08x", id); + if (htf != RHT2F_UID_ONLY) { + PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Dumping tag memory..."); + char filename[256]; + FILE* pf = NULL; + + sprintf(filename,"%08x_%04x.ht2",id,(rand() & 0xffff)); + if ((pf = fopen(filename,"wb")) == NULL) { + PrintAndLog("Error: Could not open file [%s]",filename); + return 1; + } + + // Write the 48 tag memory bytes to file and finalize + fwrite(resp.d.asBytes,1,48,pf); + fclose(pf); + + PrintAndLog("Succesfully saved tag memory to [%s]",filename); + } + + return 0; +} + + +static int CmdLFHitagSimS(const char *Cmd) { + UsbCommand c = { CMD_SIMULATE_HITAG_S }; + char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = { 0x00 }; + FILE* pf; + bool tag_mem_supplied; + int len = strlen(Cmd); + if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) + len = FILE_PATH_SIZE; + memcpy(filename, Cmd, len); + + if (strlen(filename) > 0) { + if ((pf = fopen(filename, "rb+")) == NULL) { + PrintAndLog("Error: Could not open file [%s]", filename); + return 1; + } + tag_mem_supplied = true; + if (fread(c.d.asBytes, 1, 4*64, pf) != 4*64) { + PrintAndLog("Error: File reading error"); + fclose(pf); + return 1; + } + fclose(pf); + } else { + tag_mem_supplied = false; + } + + // Does the tag comes with memory + c.arg[0] = (uint32_t) tag_mem_supplied; + + SendCommand(&c); + return 0; +} + + +static int CmdLFHitagCheckChallenges(const char *Cmd) { + UsbCommand c = { CMD_TEST_HITAGS_TRACES }; + char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = { 0x00 }; + FILE* pf; + bool file_given; + int len = strlen(Cmd); + if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) len = FILE_PATH_SIZE; + memcpy(filename, Cmd, len); + + if (strlen(filename) > 0) { + if ((pf = fopen(filename,"rb+")) == NULL) { + PrintAndLog("Error: Could not open file [%s]",filename); + return 1; + } + file_given = true; + if (fread(c.d.asBytes,1,8*60,pf) != 8*60) { + PrintAndLog("Error: File reading error"); + fclose(pf); + return 1; + } + fclose(pf); + } else { + file_given = false; + } + + //file with all the challenges to try + c.arg[0] = (uint32_t)file_given; + c.arg[1] = param_get64ex(Cmd,2,0,0); //get mode + + SendCommand(&c); + return 0; +} + + +static int CmdLFHitagWriter(const char *Cmd) { + UsbCommand c = { CMD_WR_HITAG_S }; + hitag_data* htd = (hitag_data*)c.d.asBytes; + hitag_function htf = param_get32ex(Cmd,0,0,10); + switch (htf) { + case WHTSF_CHALLENGE: { + num_to_bytes(param_get64ex(Cmd,1,0,16),8,htd->auth.NrAr); + c.arg[2]= param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 10); + num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd,3,0,16),4,htd->auth.data); + } break; + case WHTSF_KEY: + case WHT2F_CRYPTO: { + num_to_bytes(param_get64ex(Cmd,1,0,16),6,htd->crypto.key); + c.arg[2]= param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 10); + num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd,3,0,16),4,htd->crypto.data); + } break; + case WHT2F_PASSWORD: { + num_to_bytes(param_get64ex(Cmd, 1, 0, 16), 4, htd->pwd.password); + c.arg[2] = param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 10); + num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd, 3, 0, 16), 4, htd->crypto.data); + } break; + default: { + PrintAndLog("Error: unkown writer function %d",htf); + PrintAndLog("Hitag writer functions"); + PrintAndLog(" HitagS (0*):"); + PrintAndLog(" 03 (Challenge) write page on a Hitag S tag"); + PrintAndLog(" 04 (set to 0 if no authentication is needed) write page on a Hitag S tag"); + PrintAndLog(" Hitag1 (1*)"); + PrintAndLog(" (not yet implemented)"); + PrintAndLog(" Hitag2 (2*):"); + PrintAndLog(" 24 (set to 0 if no authentication is needed) write page on a Hitag S tag"); + PrintAndLog(" 27 write page on a Hitag2 tag"); + return 1; + } break; + } + // Copy the hitag function into the first argument + c.arg[0] = htf; + + // Send the command to the proxmark + SendCommand(&c); + + UsbCommand resp; + if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 4000)) { + PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "timeout while waiting for reply."); + return 1; + } + + // Check the return status, stored in the first argument + if (resp.arg[0] == false) { + PrintAndLogEx(DEBUG, "DEBUG: Error - hitag write failed"); + return 1; + } + return 0; } -static command_t CommandTable[] = + +static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); + +static command_t CommandTable[] = { - {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, - {"list", CmdLFHitagList, 1, "List Hitag trace history"}, - {"reader", CmdLFHitagReader, 1, "Act like a Hitag Reader"}, - {"sim", CmdLFHitagSim, 1, "Simulate Hitag transponder"}, - {"snoop", CmdLFHitagSnoop, 1, "Eavesdrop Hitag communication"}, - {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} + {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, + {"list", CmdLFHitagList, 0, " List Hitag trace history"}, + {"info", CmdLFHitagInfo, 0, "Tag information" }, + {"reader", CmdLFHitagReader, 0, "Act like a Hitag Reader"}, + {"sim", CmdLFHitagSim, 0, "Simulate Hitag transponder"}, + {"snoop", CmdLFHitagSnoop, 0, "Eavesdrop Hitag communication"}, + {"writer", CmdLFHitagWriter, 0, "Act like a Hitag Writer" }, + {"simS", CmdLFHitagSimS, 0, "Simulate HitagS transponder" }, + {"checkChallenges", CmdLFHitagCheckChallenges, 0, "Test challenges from a file" }, + { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL } }; -int CmdLFHitag(const char *Cmd) -{ - CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); - return 0; + +static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) { + CmdsHelp(CommandTable); + return 0; } -int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) -{ - CmdsHelp(CommandTable); - return 0; + +int CmdLFHitag(const char *Cmd) { + CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); + return 0; }