X-Git-Url: https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/fb69dd881afe66618bb069e7f3b3cfe34d917007..41bdfce385e2c614a55c3e13734c307c03b6ffed:/client/cmdhfmf.c diff --git a/client/cmdhfmf.c b/client/cmdhfmf.c index b653cf30..5bf3324a 100644 --- a/client/cmdhfmf.c +++ b/client/cmdhfmf.c @@ -15,9 +15,10 @@ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <ctype.h> -#include "proxmark3.h" +#include "comms.h" #include "cmdmain.h" #include "cmdhfmfhard.h" +#include "parity.h" #include "util.h" #include "util_posix.h" #include "usb_cmd.h" @@ -26,6 +27,9 @@ #include "mifare.h" #include "mfkey.h" #include "hardnested/hardnested_bf_core.h" +#include "cliparser/cliparser.h" +#include "cmdhf14a.h" +#include "mifare4.h" #define NESTED_SECTOR_RETRY 10 // how often we try mfested() until we give up @@ -137,12 +141,26 @@ int CmdHF14AMfRdBl(const char *Cmd) uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; uint8_t *data = resp.d.asBytes; - if (isOK) + if (isOK) { PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x data:%s", isOK, sprint_hex(data, 16)); - else + } else { PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK); + return 1; + } + + if (mfIsSectorTrailer(blockNo) && (data[6] || data[7] || data[8])) { + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Trailer decoded:"); + int bln = mfFirstBlockOfSector(mfSectorNum(blockNo)); + int blinc = (mfNumBlocksPerSector(mfSectorNum(blockNo)) > 4) ? 5 : 1; + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Access block %d%s: %s", bln, ((blinc > 1) && (i < 3) ? "+" : "") , mfGetAccessConditionsDesc(i, &data[6])); + bln += blinc; + } + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "UserData: %s", sprint_hex_inrow(&data[9], 1)); + } } else { PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); + return 2; } return 0; @@ -197,6 +215,15 @@ int CmdHF14AMfRdSc(const char *Cmd) PrintAndLog("data : %s", sprint_hex(data + i * 16, 16)); } PrintAndLog("trailer: %s", sprint_hex(data + (sectorNo<32?3:15) * 16, 16)); + + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Trailer decoded:"); + int bln = mfFirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo); + int blinc = (mfNumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo) > 4) ? 5 : 1; + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Access block %d%s: %s", bln, ((blinc > 1) && (i < 3) ? "+" : "") , mfGetAccessConditionsDesc(i, &(data + (sectorNo<32?3:15) * 16)[6])); + bln += blinc; + } + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "UserData: %s", sprint_hex_inrow(&(data + (sectorNo<32?3:15) * 16)[9], 1)); } } else { PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout"); @@ -249,8 +276,7 @@ int CmdHF14AMfDump(const char *Cmd) { uint8_t sectorNo, blockNo; - uint8_t keyA[40][6]; - uint8_t keyB[40][6]; + uint8_t keys[2][40][6]; uint8_t rights[40][4]; uint8_t carddata[256][16]; uint8_t numSectors = 16; @@ -263,38 +289,39 @@ int CmdHF14AMfDump(const char *Cmd) char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); numSectors = ParamCardSizeSectors(cmdp); - if (strlen(Cmd) > 1 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') { - PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf dump [card memory]"); + if (strlen(Cmd) > 3 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') { + PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf dump [card memory] [k|m]"); PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K"); + PrintAndLog(" k: Always try using both Key A and Key B for each sector, even if access bits would prohibit it"); + PrintAndLog(" m: When missing access bits or keys, replace that block with NULL"); PrintAndLog(""); PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf dump"); PrintAndLog(" hf mf dump 4"); + PrintAndLog(" hf mf dump 4 m"); return 0; } + char opts = param_getchar(Cmd, 1); + bool useBothKeysAlways = false; + if (opts == 'k' || opts == 'K') useBothKeysAlways = true; + bool nullMissingKeys = false; + if (opts == 'm' || opts == 'M') nullMissingKeys = true; + if ((fin = fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL) { PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin"); return 1; } - // Read keys A from file - for (sectorNo=0; sectorNo<numSectors; sectorNo++) { - size_t bytes_read = fread(keyA[sectorNo], 1, 6, fin); - if (bytes_read != 6) { - PrintAndLog("File reading error."); - fclose(fin); - return 2; - } - } - - // Read keys B from file - for (sectorNo=0; sectorNo<numSectors; sectorNo++) { - size_t bytes_read = fread(keyB[sectorNo], 1, 6, fin); - if (bytes_read != 6) { - PrintAndLog("File reading error."); - fclose(fin); - return 2; - } + // Read keys from file + for (int group=0; group<=1; group++) { + for (sectorNo=0; sectorNo<numSectors; sectorNo++) { + size_t bytes_read = fread(keys[group][sectorNo], 1, 6, fin); + if (bytes_read != 6) { + PrintAndLog("File reading error."); + fclose(fin); + return 2; + } + } } fclose(fin); @@ -306,7 +333,8 @@ int CmdHF14AMfDump(const char *Cmd) for (sectorNo = 0; sectorNo < numSectors; sectorNo++) { for (tries = 0; tries < 3; tries++) { UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_READBL, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo) - 1, 0, 0}}; - memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keyA[sectorNo], 6); + // At least the Access Conditions can always be read with key A. + memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keys[0][sectorNo], 6); SendCommand(&c); if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) { @@ -342,23 +370,41 @@ int CmdHF14AMfDump(const char *Cmd) for (tries = 0; tries < 3; tries++) { if (blockNo == NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo) - 1) { // sector trailer. At least the Access Conditions can always be read with key A. UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_READBL, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, 0, 0}}; - memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keyA[sectorNo], 6); + memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keys[0][sectorNo], 6); SendCommand(&c); received = WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500); + } else if (useBothKeysAlways) { + // Always try both keys, even if access conditions wouldn't work. + for (int k=0; k<=1; k++) { + UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_READBL, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, 1, 0}}; + memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keys[k][sectorNo], 6); + SendCommand(&c); + received = WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500); + + // Don't try the other one on success. + if (resp.arg[0] & 0xff) break; + } } else { // data block. Check if it can be read with key A or key B uint8_t data_area = sectorNo<32?blockNo:blockNo/5; if ((rights[sectorNo][data_area] == 0x03) || (rights[sectorNo][data_area] == 0x05)) { // only key B would work UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_READBL, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, 1, 0}}; - memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keyB[sectorNo], 6); + memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keys[1][sectorNo], 6); SendCommand(&c); received = WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500); } else if (rights[sectorNo][data_area] == 0x07) { // no key would work - isOK = false; PrintAndLog("Access rights do not allow reading of sector %2d block %3d", sectorNo, blockNo); - tries = 2; + if (nullMissingKeys) { + memset(resp.d.asBytes, 0, 16); + resp.arg[0] = 1; + PrintAndLog(" ... filling the block with NULL"); + received = true; + } else { + isOK = false; + tries = 2; + } } else { // key A would work UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_READBL, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, 0, 0}}; - memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keyA[sectorNo], 6); + memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keys[0][sectorNo], 6); SendCommand(&c); received = WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500); } @@ -373,18 +419,8 @@ int CmdHF14AMfDump(const char *Cmd) isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff; uint8_t *data = resp.d.asBytes; if (blockNo == NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo) - 1) { // sector trailer. Fill in the keys. - data[0] = (keyA[sectorNo][0]); - data[1] = (keyA[sectorNo][1]); - data[2] = (keyA[sectorNo][2]); - data[3] = (keyA[sectorNo][3]); - data[4] = (keyA[sectorNo][4]); - data[5] = (keyA[sectorNo][5]); - data[10] = (keyB[sectorNo][0]); - data[11] = (keyB[sectorNo][1]); - data[12] = (keyB[sectorNo][2]); - data[13] = (keyB[sectorNo][3]); - data[14] = (keyB[sectorNo][4]); - data[15] = (keyB[sectorNo][5]); + memcpy(data, keys[0][sectorNo], 6); + memcpy(data + 10, keys[1][sectorNo], 6); } if (isOK) { memcpy(carddata[FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo], data, 16); @@ -530,7 +566,7 @@ int CmdHF14AMfRestore(const char *Cmd) //---------------------------------------------- static void parseParamTDS(const char *Cmd, const uint8_t indx, bool *paramT, bool *paramD, uint8_t *timeout) { - char ctmp3[3] = {0}; + char ctmp3[4] = {0}; int len = param_getlength(Cmd, indx); if (len > 0 && len < 4){ param_getstr(Cmd, indx, ctmp3, sizeof(ctmp3)); @@ -683,9 +719,9 @@ int CmdHF14AMfNested(const char *Cmd) if (transferToEml) { uint8_t sectortrailer; if (trgBlockNo < 32*4) { // 4 block sector - sectortrailer = (trgBlockNo & 0x03) + 3; + sectortrailer = trgBlockNo | 0x03; } else { // 16 block sector - sectortrailer = (trgBlockNo & 0x0f) + 15; + sectortrailer = trgBlockNo | 0x0f; } mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock, sectortrailer, 1); @@ -725,7 +761,6 @@ int CmdHF14AMfNested(const char *Cmd) blockNo = i * 4; keyType = j; num_to_bytes(e_sector[i].Key[j], 6, key); - keyFound = true; break; } @@ -736,6 +771,7 @@ int CmdHF14AMfNested(const char *Cmd) // Can't found a key.... if (!keyFound) { PrintAndLog("Can't found any of the known keys."); + free(e_sector); return 4; } PrintAndLog("--auto key. block no:%3d, key type:%c key:%s", blockNo, keyType?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key, 6)); @@ -1014,10 +1050,10 @@ int CmdHF14AMfChk(const char *Cmd) PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf chk <block number>|<*card memory> <key type (A/B/?)> [t|d|s|ss] [<key (12 hex symbols)>] [<dic (*.dic)>]"); PrintAndLog(" * - all sectors"); PrintAndLog("card memory - 0 - MINI(320 bytes), 1 - 1K, 2 - 2K, 4 - 4K, <other> - 1K"); - PrintAndLog("d - write keys to binary file\n"); - PrintAndLog("t - write keys to emulator memory"); - PrintAndLog("s - slow execute. timeout 1ms"); - PrintAndLog("ss- very slow execute. timeout 5ms"); + PrintAndLog("d - write keys to binary file\n"); + PrintAndLog("t - write keys to emulator memory"); + PrintAndLog("s - slow execute. timeout 1ms"); + PrintAndLog("ss - very slow execute. timeout 5ms"); PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf chk 0 A 1234567890ab keys.dic"); PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk *1 ? t"); PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk *1 ? d"); @@ -1036,16 +1072,16 @@ int CmdHF14AMfChk(const char *Cmd) int keycnt = 0; char ctmp = 0x00; int clen = 0; - char ctmp3[3] = {0x00}; uint8_t blockNo = 0; uint8_t SectorsCnt = 0; uint8_t keyType = 0; uint64_t key64 = 0; - uint32_t timeout14a = 0; // timeout in us + // timeout in units. (ms * 106)/10 or us*0.0106 + uint8_t btimeout14a = MF_CHKKEYS_DEFTIMEOUT; // fast by default bool param3InUse = false; - int transferToEml = 0; - int createDumpFile = 0; + bool transferToEml = 0; + bool createDumpFile = 0; sector_t *e_sector = NULL; @@ -1083,33 +1119,13 @@ int CmdHF14AMfChk(const char *Cmd) }; } - // transfer to emulator & create dump file - ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, 2); - clen = param_getlength(Cmd, 2); - if (clen == 1 && (ctmp == 't' || ctmp == 'T')) transferToEml = 1; - if (clen == 1 && (ctmp == 'd' || ctmp == 'D')) createDumpFile = 1; + parseParamTDS(Cmd, 2, &transferToEml, &createDumpFile, &btimeout14a); - param3InUse = transferToEml | createDumpFile; - - timeout14a = 500; // fast by default - // double parameters - ts, ds - clen = param_getlength(Cmd, 2); - if (clen == 2 || clen == 3){ - param_getstr(Cmd, 2, ctmp3, sizeof(ctmp3)); - ctmp = ctmp3[1]; - } - //parse - if (ctmp == 's' || ctmp == 'S') { - timeout14a = 1000; // slow - if (!param3InUse && clen == 2 && (ctmp3[1] == 's' || ctmp3[1] == 'S')) { - timeout14a = 5000; // very slow - } - if (param3InUse && clen == 3 && (ctmp3[2] == 's' || ctmp3[2] == 'S')) { - timeout14a = 5000; // very slow - } - param3InUse = true; - } + param3InUse = transferToEml | createDumpFile | (btimeout14a != MF_CHKKEYS_DEFTIMEOUT); + PrintAndLog("--chk keys. sectors:%2d, block no:%3d, key type:%c, eml:%c, dmp=%c checktimeout=%d us", + SectorsCnt, blockNo, keyType?'B':'A', transferToEml?'y':'n', createDumpFile?'y':'n', ((int)btimeout14a * 10000) / 106); + for (i = param3InUse; param_getchar(Cmd, 2 + i); i++) { if (!param_gethex(Cmd, 2 + i, keyBlock + 6 * keycnt, 12)) { if ( stKeyBlock - keycnt < 2) { @@ -1186,7 +1202,10 @@ int CmdHF14AMfChk(const char *Cmd) // initialize storage for found keys e_sector = calloc(SectorsCnt, sizeof(sector_t)); - if (e_sector == NULL) return 1; + if (e_sector == NULL) { + free(keyBlock); + return 1; + } for (uint8_t keyAB = 0; keyAB < 2; keyAB++) { for (uint16_t sectorNo = 0; sectorNo < SectorsCnt; sectorNo++) { e_sector[sectorNo].Key[keyAB] = 0xffffffffffff; @@ -1203,7 +1222,7 @@ int CmdHF14AMfChk(const char *Cmd) for (uint32_t c = 0; c < keycnt; c += max_keys) { uint32_t size = keycnt-c > max_keys ? max_keys : keycnt-c; - res = mfCheckKeysSec(SectorsCnt, keyType, timeout14a * 1.06 / 100, true, size, &keyBlock[6 * c], e_sector); // timeout is (ms * 106)/10 or us*0.0106 + res = mfCheckKeysSec(SectorsCnt, keyType, btimeout14a, true, size, &keyBlock[6 * c], e_sector); // timeout is (ms * 106)/10 or us*0.0106 if (res != 1) { if (!res) { @@ -1685,10 +1704,7 @@ int CmdHF14AMfESet(const char *Cmd) } // 1 - blocks count - UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMSET, {blockNo, 1, 0}}; - memcpy(c.d.asBytes, memBlock, 16); - SendCommand(&c); - return 0; + return mfEmlSetMem(memBlock, blockNo, 1); } @@ -1907,7 +1923,7 @@ int CmdHF14AMfECFill(const char *Cmd) default: numSectors = 16; } - printf("--params: numSectors: %d, keyType:%d", numSectors, keyType); + printf("--params: numSectors: %d, keyType:%d\n", numSectors, keyType); UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_EML_CARDLOAD, {numSectors, keyType, 0}}; SendCommand(&c); return 0; @@ -2288,6 +2304,20 @@ int CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk(const char *Cmd) { } PrintAndLog("block data:%s", sprint_hex(memBlock, 16)); + + if (mfIsSectorTrailer(blockNo)) { + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Trailer decoded:"); + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Key A: %s", sprint_hex_inrow(memBlock, 6)); + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Key B: %s", sprint_hex_inrow(&memBlock[10], 6)); + int bln = mfFirstBlockOfSector(mfSectorNum(blockNo)); + int blinc = (mfNumBlocksPerSector(mfSectorNum(blockNo)) > 4) ? 5 : 1; + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Access block %d%s: %s", bln, ((blinc > 1) && (i < 3) ? "+" : "") , mfGetAccessConditionsDesc(i, &memBlock[6])); + bln += blinc; + } + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "UserData: %s", sprint_hex_inrow(&memBlock[9], 1)); + } + return 0; } @@ -2338,6 +2368,19 @@ int CmdHF14AMfCGetSc(const char *Cmd) { } PrintAndLog("block %3d data:%s", baseblock + i, sprint_hex(memBlock, 16)); + + if (mfIsSectorTrailer(baseblock + i)) { + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Trailer decoded:"); + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Key A: %s", sprint_hex_inrow(memBlock, 6)); + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Key B: %s", sprint_hex_inrow(&memBlock[10], 6)); + int bln = baseblock; + int blinc = (mfNumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo) > 4) ? 5 : 1; + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Access block %d%s: %s", bln, ((blinc > 1) && (i < 3) ? "+" : "") , mfGetAccessConditionsDesc(i, &memBlock[6])); + bln += blinc; + } + PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "UserData: %s", sprint_hex_inrow(&memBlock[9], 1)); + } } return 0; } @@ -2473,6 +2516,7 @@ int CmdHF14AMfSniff(const char *Cmd){ //var int res = 0; int len = 0; + int parlen = 0; int blockLen = 0; int pckNum = 0; int num = 0; @@ -2484,6 +2528,7 @@ int CmdHF14AMfSniff(const char *Cmd){ uint8_t *buf = NULL; uint16_t bufsize = 0; uint8_t *bufPtr = NULL; + uint8_t parity[16]; char ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); if ( ctmp == 'h' || ctmp == 'H' ) { @@ -2575,6 +2620,7 @@ int CmdHF14AMfSniff(const char *Cmd){ } else { isTag = false; } + parlen = (len - 1) / 8 + 1; bufPtr += 2; if ((len == 14) && (bufPtr[0] == 0xff) && (bufPtr[1] == 0xff) && (bufPtr[12] == 0xff) && (bufPtr[13] == 0xff)) { memcpy(uid, bufPtr + 2, 7); @@ -2593,15 +2639,22 @@ int CmdHF14AMfSniff(const char *Cmd){ if (wantDecrypt) mfTraceInit(uid, atqa, sak, wantSaveToEmlFile); } else { - PrintAndLog("%s(%d):%s", isTag ? "TAG":"RDR", num, sprint_hex(bufPtr, len)); + oddparitybuf(bufPtr, len, parity); + PrintAndLog("%s(%d):%s [%s] c[%s]%c", + isTag ? "TAG":"RDR", + num, + sprint_hex(bufPtr, len), + printBitsPar(bufPtr + len, len), + printBitsPar(parity, len), + memcmp(bufPtr + len, parity, len / 8 + 1) ? '!' : ' '); if (wantLogToFile) AddLogHex(logHexFileName, isTag ? "TAG: ":"RDR: ", bufPtr, len); if (wantDecrypt) - mfTraceDecode(bufPtr, len, wantSaveToEmlFile); + mfTraceDecode(bufPtr, len, bufPtr[len], wantSaveToEmlFile); num++; } bufPtr += len; - bufPtr += ((len-1)/8+1); // ignore parity + bufPtr += parlen; // ignore parity } pckNum = 0; } @@ -2623,6 +2676,42 @@ int CmdDecryptTraceCmds(const char *Cmd){ return tryDecryptWord(param_get32ex(Cmd,0,0,16),param_get32ex(Cmd,1,0,16),param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16),data,len/2); } +int CmdHF14AMfAuth4(const char *cmd) { + uint8_t keyn[20] = {0}; + int keynlen = 0; + uint8_t key[16] = {0}; + int keylen = 0; + + CLIParserInit("hf mf auth4", + "Executes AES authentication command in ISO14443-4", + "Usage:\n\thf mf auth4 4000 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f -> executes authentication\n" + "\thf mf auth4 9003 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF -> executes authentication\n"); + + void* argtable[] = { + arg_param_begin, + arg_str1(NULL, NULL, "<Key Num (HEX 2 bytes)>", NULL), + arg_str1(NULL, NULL, "<Key Value (HEX 16 bytes)>", NULL), + arg_param_end + }; + CLIExecWithReturn(cmd, argtable, true); + + CLIGetHexWithReturn(1, keyn, &keynlen); + CLIGetHexWithReturn(2, key, &keylen); + CLIParserFree(); + + if (keynlen != 2) { + PrintAndLog("ERROR: <Key Num> must be 2 bytes long instead of: %d", keynlen); + return 1; + } + + if (keylen != 16) { + PrintAndLog("ERROR: <Key Value> must be 16 bytes long instead of: %d", keylen); + return 1; + } + + return MifareAuth4(NULL, keyn, key, true, false, true); +} + static command_t CommandTable[] = { {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, @@ -2632,6 +2721,7 @@ static command_t CommandTable[] = {"dump", CmdHF14AMfDump, 0, "Dump MIFARE classic tag to binary file"}, {"restore", CmdHF14AMfRestore, 0, "Restore MIFARE classic binary file to BLANK tag"}, {"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfWrBl, 0, "Write MIFARE classic block"}, + {"auth4", CmdHF14AMfAuth4, 0, "ISO14443-4 AES authentication"}, {"chk", CmdHF14AMfChk, 0, "Test block keys"}, {"mifare", CmdHF14AMifare, 0, "Read parity error messages."}, {"hardnested", CmdHF14AMfNestedHard, 0, "Nested attack for hardened Mifare cards"}, @@ -2658,11 +2748,9 @@ static command_t CommandTable[] = int CmdHFMF(const char *Cmd) { - // flush - WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,NULL,100); - - CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); - return 0; + (void)WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,NULL,100); + CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); + return 0; } int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd)