From: Martin Holst Swende Date: Mon, 2 Feb 2015 18:54:07 +0000 (+0100) Subject: Merge pull request #54 from Proxmark/lf_recorder X-Git-Tag: v2.0.0-rc1~33 X-Git-Url: https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/commitdiff_plain/1f78a4d305cf7cab4682973bc00c6d391de777d6?hp=15491b2d7398eac88f2a83cab88fc771da4ced6c Merge pull request #54 from Proxmark/lf_recorder LF: Ability to do longer traces/snoops --- diff --git a/armsrc/Makefile b/armsrc/Makefile index bbcbcb1c..fb693006 100644 --- a/armsrc/Makefile +++ b/armsrc/Makefile @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ APP_CFLAGS = -DWITH_LF -DWITH_ISO15693 -DWITH_ISO14443a -DWITH_ISO14443b -DWITH_ #-DWITH_LCD #SRC_LCD = fonts.c LCD.c -SRC_LF = lfops.c hitag2.c +SRC_LF = lfops.c hitag2.c lfsampling.c SRC_ISO15693 = iso15693.c iso15693tools.c SRC_ISO14443a = epa.c iso14443a.c mifareutil.c mifarecmd.c mifaresniff.c SRC_ISO14443b = iso14443.c diff --git a/armsrc/appmain.c b/armsrc/appmain.c index 791ad4f8..cb1b9f73 100644 --- a/armsrc/appmain.c +++ b/armsrc/appmain.c @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ #include "legicrf.h" #include - +#include "lfsampling.h" #ifdef WITH_LCD #include "LCD.h" #endif @@ -626,16 +626,17 @@ void UsbPacketReceived(uint8_t *packet, int len) switch(c->cmd) { #ifdef WITH_LF + case CMD_SET_LF_SAMPLING_CONFIG: + setSamplingConfig((sample_config *) c->d.asBytes); + break; case CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K: - AcquireRawAdcSamples125k(c->arg[0]); - cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,SampleLF(),0,0,0,0); break; case CMD_MOD_THEN_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K: ModThenAcquireRawAdcSamples125k(c->arg[0],c->arg[1],c->arg[2],c->d.asBytes); break; case CMD_LF_SNOOP_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES: - SnoopLFRawAdcSamples(c->arg[0], c->arg[1]); - cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,SnoopLF(),0,0,0,0); break; case CMD_HID_DEMOD_FSK: CmdHIDdemodFSK(c->arg[0], 0, 0, 1); @@ -918,7 +919,7 @@ void UsbPacketReceived(uint8_t *packet, int len) cmd_send(CMD_DOWNLOADED_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K,i,len,traceLen,BigBuf+c->arg[0]+i,len); } // Trigger a finish downloading signal with an ACK frame - cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,traceLen,0,0); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,traceLen,getSamplingConfig(),sizeof(sample_config)); LED_B_OFF(); break; diff --git a/armsrc/apps.h b/armsrc/apps.h index 5ef87623..58a2a621 100644 --- a/armsrc/apps.h +++ b/armsrc/apps.h @@ -43,9 +43,6 @@ int AvgAdc(int ch); void ToSendStuffBit(int b); void ToSendReset(void); void ListenReaderField(int limit); -void AcquireRawAdcSamples125k(int at134khz); -void SnoopLFRawAdcSamples(int divisor, int trigger_threshold); -void DoAcquisition125k(int trigger_threshold); extern int ToSendMax; extern uint8_t ToSend[]; @@ -105,6 +102,10 @@ void SetAdcMuxFor(uint32_t whichGpio); #define FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD (4<<0) /// lfops.h +extern uint8_t decimation; +extern uint8_t bits_per_sample ; +extern bool averaging; + void AcquireRawAdcSamples125k(int divisor); void ModThenAcquireRawAdcSamples125k(int delay_off,int period_0,int period_1,uint8_t *command); void ReadTItag(void); diff --git a/armsrc/lfops.c b/armsrc/lfops.c index 7b6fa97a..479da772 100644 --- a/armsrc/lfops.c +++ b/armsrc/lfops.c @@ -15,130 +15,44 @@ #include "crc16.h" #include "string.h" #include "lfdemod.h" +#include "lfsampling.h" /** -* Does the sample acquisition. If threshold is specified, the actual sampling -* is not commenced until the threshold has been reached. -* @param trigger_threshold - the threshold -* @param silent - is true, now outputs are made. If false, dbprints the status -*/ -void DoAcquisition125k_internal(int trigger_threshold,bool silent) -{ - uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr(); - int n = BigBuf_max_traceLen(); - int i; - - memset(dest, 0, n); - i = 0; - for(;;) { - if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_TXRDY) { - AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x43; - LED_D_ON(); - } - if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_RXRDY) { - dest[i] = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; - LED_D_OFF(); - if (trigger_threshold != -1 && dest[i] < trigger_threshold) - continue; - else - trigger_threshold = -1; - if (++i >= n) break; - } - } - if(!silent) - { - Dbprintf("buffer samples: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x ...", - dest[0], dest[1], dest[2], dest[3], dest[4], dest[5], dest[6], dest[7]); - - } -} -/** -* Perform sample aquisition. -*/ -void DoAcquisition125k(int trigger_threshold) -{ - DoAcquisition125k_internal(trigger_threshold, false); -} - -/** -* Setup the FPGA to listen for samples. This method downloads the FPGA bitstream -* if not already loaded, sets divisor and starts up the antenna. -* @param divisor : 1, 88> 255 or negative ==> 134.8 KHz -* 0 or 95 ==> 125 KHz -* -**/ -void LFSetupFPGAForADC(int divisor, bool lf_field) -{ - FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF); - if ( (divisor == 1) || (divisor < 0) || (divisor > 255) ) - FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, 88); //134.8Khz - else if (divisor == 0) - FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, 95); //125Khz - else - FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, divisor); - - FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | (lf_field ? FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD : 0)); - - // Connect the A/D to the peak-detected low-frequency path. - SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_LOPKD); - // Give it a bit of time for the resonant antenna to settle. - SpinDelay(50); - // Now set up the SSC to get the ADC samples that are now streaming at us. - FpgaSetupSsc(); -} -/** -* Initializes the FPGA, and acquires the samples. -**/ -void AcquireRawAdcSamples125k(int divisor) -{ - LFSetupFPGAForADC(divisor, true); - // Now call the acquisition routine - DoAcquisition125k_internal(-1,false); -} -/** -* Initializes the FPGA for snoop-mode, and acquires the samples. -**/ - -void SnoopLFRawAdcSamples(int divisor, int trigger_threshold) -{ - LFSetupFPGAForADC(divisor, false); - DoAcquisition125k(trigger_threshold); -} - + * Function to do a modulation and then get samples. + * @param delay_off + * @param period_0 + * @param period_1 + * @param command + */ void ModThenAcquireRawAdcSamples125k(int delay_off, int period_0, int period_1, uint8_t *command) { - /* Make sure the tag is reset */ - FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF); - FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); - SpinDelay(2500); - - int divisor_used = 95; // 125 KHz // see if 'h' was specified if (command[strlen((char *) command) - 1] == 'h') divisor_used = 88; // 134.8 KHz + sample_config sc = { 0,0,1, divisor_used, 0}; + setSamplingConfig(&sc); - FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, divisor_used); - FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD); - // Give it a bit of time for the resonant antenna to settle. - SpinDelay(50); + /* Make sure the tag is reset */ + FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF); + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); + SpinDelay(2500); - // And a little more time for the tag to fully power up - SpinDelay(2000); + LFSetupFPGAForADC(sc.divisor, 1); - // Now set up the SSC to get the ADC samples that are now streaming at us. - FpgaSetupSsc(); + // And a little more time for the tag to fully power up + SpinDelay(2000); // now modulate the reader field while(*command != '\0' && *command != ' ') { FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); LED_D_OFF(); SpinDelayUs(delay_off); - FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, divisor_used); + FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, sc.divisor); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD); LED_D_ON(); @@ -150,14 +64,16 @@ void ModThenAcquireRawAdcSamples125k(int delay_off, int period_0, int period_1, FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); LED_D_OFF(); SpinDelayUs(delay_off); - FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, divisor_used); + FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, sc.divisor); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD); // now do the read - DoAcquisition125k(-1); + DoAcquisition_config(false); } + + /* blank r/w tag data stream ...0000000000000000 01111111 1010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010 @@ -645,8 +561,8 @@ void CmdHIDdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol) WDT_HIT(); if (ledcontrol) LED_A_ON(); - DoAcquisition125k_internal(-1,true); - // FSK demodulator + DoAcquisition_default(-1,true); + // FSK demodulator size = sizeOfBigBuff; //variable size will change after demod so re initialize it before use idx = HIDdemodFSK(dest, &size, &hi2, &hi, &lo); @@ -734,8 +650,8 @@ void CmdEM410xdemod(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol) WDT_HIT(); if (ledcontrol) LED_A_ON(); - DoAcquisition125k_internal(-1,true); - size = BigBuf_max_traceLen(); + DoAcquisition_default(-1,true); + size = BigBuf_max_traceLen(); //Dbprintf("DEBUG: Buffer got"); //askdemod and manchester decode errCnt = askmandemod(dest, &size, &clk, &invert); @@ -787,8 +703,8 @@ void CmdIOdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol) while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) { WDT_HIT(); if (ledcontrol) LED_A_ON(); - DoAcquisition125k_internal(-1,true); - //fskdemod and get start index + DoAcquisition_default(-1,true); + //fskdemod and get start index WDT_HIT(); idx = IOdemodFSK(dest, BigBuf_max_traceLen()); if (idx>0){ @@ -1394,7 +1310,9 @@ int DemodPCF7931(uint8_t **outBlocks) { int lmin=128, lmax=128; uint8_t dir; - AcquireRawAdcSamples125k(0); + LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true); + DoAcquisition_default(0, 0); + lmin = 64; lmax = 192; diff --git a/armsrc/lfsampling.c b/armsrc/lfsampling.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..348549ef --- /dev/null +++ b/armsrc/lfsampling.c @@ -0,0 +1,252 @@ +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, +// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of +// the license. +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Miscellaneous routines for low frequency sampling. +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +#include "proxmark3.h" +#include "apps.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "string.h" + +#include "lfsampling.h" + +sample_config config = { 1, 8, 1, 88, 0 } ; + +void printConfig() +{ + Dbprintf("Sampling config: "); + Dbprintf(" [q] divisor: %d ", config.divisor); + Dbprintf(" [b] bps: %d ", config.bits_per_sample); + Dbprintf(" [d] decimation: %d ", config.decimation); + Dbprintf(" [a] averaging: %d ", config.averaging); + Dbprintf(" [t] trigger threshold: %d ", config.trigger_threshold); +} + + +/** + * Called from the USB-handler to set the sampling configuration + * The sampling config is used for std reading and snooping. + * + * Other functions may read samples and ignore the sampling config, + * such as functions to read the UID from a prox tag or similar. + * + * Values set to '0' implies no change (except for averaging) + * @brief setSamplingConfig + * @param sc + */ +void setSamplingConfig(sample_config *sc) +{ + if(sc->divisor != 0) config.divisor = sc->divisor; + if(sc->bits_per_sample!= 0) config.bits_per_sample= sc->bits_per_sample; + if(sc->decimation!= 0) config.decimation= sc->decimation; + if(sc->trigger_threshold != -1) config.trigger_threshold= sc->trigger_threshold; + + config.averaging= sc->averaging; + if(config.bits_per_sample > 8) config.bits_per_sample = 8; + if(config.decimation < 1) config.decimation = 1; + + printConfig(); +} + +sample_config* getSamplingConfig() +{ + return &config; +} + +typedef struct { + uint8_t * buffer; + uint32_t numbits; + uint32_t position; +} BitstreamOut; + + +/** + * @brief Pushes bit onto the stream + * @param stream + * @param bit + */ +void pushBit( BitstreamOut* stream, uint8_t bit) +{ + int bytepos = stream->position >> 3; // divide by 8 + int bitpos = stream->position & 7; + *(stream->buffer+bytepos) |= (bit > 0) << (7 - bitpos); + stream->position++; + stream->numbits++; +} + +/** +* Setup the FPGA to listen for samples. This method downloads the FPGA bitstream +* if not already loaded, sets divisor and starts up the antenna. +* @param divisor : 1, 88> 255 or negative ==> 134.8 KHz +* 0 or 95 ==> 125 KHz +* +**/ +void LFSetupFPGAForADC(int divisor, bool lf_field) +{ + FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF); + if ( (divisor == 1) || (divisor < 0) || (divisor > 255) ) + FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, 88); //134.8Khz + else if (divisor == 0) + FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, 95); //125Khz + else + FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, divisor); + + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | (lf_field ? FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD : 0)); + + // Connect the A/D to the peak-detected low-frequency path. + SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_LOPKD); + // Give it a bit of time for the resonant antenna to settle. + SpinDelay(50); + // Now set up the SSC to get the ADC samples that are now streaming at us. + FpgaSetupSsc(); +} + + +/** + * Does the sample acquisition. If threshold is specified, the actual sampling + * is not commenced until the threshold has been reached. + * This method implements decimation and quantization in order to + * be able to provide longer sample traces. + * Uses the following global settings: + * @param decimation - how much should the signal be decimated. A decimation of N means we keep 1 in N samples, etc. + * @param bits_per_sample - bits per sample. Max 8, min 1 bit per sample. + * @param averaging If set to true, decimation will use averaging, so that if e.g. decimation is 3, the sample + * value that will be used is the average value of the three samples. + * @param trigger_threshold - a threshold. The sampling won't commence until this threshold has been reached. Set + * to -1 to ignore threshold. + * @param silent - is true, now outputs are made. If false, dbprints the status + * @return the number of bits occupied by the samples. + */ + +uint32_t DoAcquisition(uint8_t decimation, uint32_t bits_per_sample, bool averaging, int trigger_threshold,bool silent) +{ + //. + uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr(); + int bufsize = BigBuf_max_traceLen(); + + memset(dest, 0, bufsize); + + if(bits_per_sample < 1) bits_per_sample = 1; + if(bits_per_sample > 8) bits_per_sample = 8; + + if(decimation < 1) decimation = 1; + + // Use a bit stream to handle the output + BitstreamOut data = { dest , 0, 0}; + int sample_counter = 0; + uint8_t sample = 0; + //If we want to do averaging + uint32_t sample_sum =0 ; + uint32_t sample_total_numbers =0 ; + uint32_t sample_total_saved =0 ; + + while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) { + WDT_HIT(); + if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_TXRDY) { + AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x43; + LED_D_ON(); + } + if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_RXRDY) { + sample = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; + LED_D_OFF(); + if (trigger_threshold > 0 && sample < trigger_threshold) + continue; + + trigger_threshold = 0; + sample_total_numbers++; + + if(averaging) + { + sample_sum += sample; + } + //Check decimation + if(decimation > 1) + { + sample_counter++; + if(sample_counter < decimation) continue; + sample_counter = 0; + } + //Averaging + if(averaging && decimation > 1) { + sample = sample_sum / decimation; + sample_sum =0; + } + //Store the sample + sample_total_saved ++; + if(bits_per_sample == 8){ + dest[sample_total_saved-1] = sample; + data.numbits = sample_total_saved << 3;//Get the return value correct + if(sample_total_saved >= bufsize) break; + } + else{ + pushBit(&data, sample & 0x80); + if(bits_per_sample > 1) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x40); + if(bits_per_sample > 2) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x20); + if(bits_per_sample > 3) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x10); + if(bits_per_sample > 4) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x08); + if(bits_per_sample > 5) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x04); + if(bits_per_sample > 6) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x02); + //Not needed, 8bps is covered above + //if(bits_per_sample > 7) pushBit(&data, sample & 0x01); + if((data.numbits >> 3) +1 >= bufsize) break; + } + } + } + + if(!silent) + { + Dbprintf("Done, saved %d out of %d seen samples at %d bits/sample",sample_total_saved, sample_total_numbers,bits_per_sample); + Dbprintf("buffer samples: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x ...", + dest[0], dest[1], dest[2], dest[3], dest[4], dest[5], dest[6], dest[7]); + } + return data.numbits; +} +/** + * @brief Does sample acquisition, ignoring the config values set in the sample_config. + * This method is typically used by tag-specific readers who just wants to read the samples + * the normal way + * @param trigger_threshold + * @param silent + * @return number of bits sampled + */ +uint32_t DoAcquisition_default(int trigger_threshold, bool silent) +{ + return DoAcquisition(1,8,0,trigger_threshold,silent); +} +uint32_t DoAcquisition_config( bool silent) +{ + return DoAcquisition(config.decimation + ,config.bits_per_sample + ,config.averaging + ,config.trigger_threshold + ,silent); +} + +uint32_t ReadLF(bool activeField) +{ + printConfig(); + LFSetupFPGAForADC(config.divisor, activeField); + // Now call the acquisition routine + return DoAcquisition_config(false); +} + +/** +* Initializes the FPGA for reader-mode (field on), and acquires the samples. +* @return number of bits sampled +**/ +uint32_t SampleLF() +{ + return ReadLF(true); +} +/** +* Initializes the FPGA for snoop-mode (field off), and acquires the samples. +* @return number of bits sampled +**/ + +uint32_t SnoopLF() +{ + return ReadLF(false); +} diff --git a/armsrc/lfsampling.h b/armsrc/lfsampling.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9ab458f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/armsrc/lfsampling.h @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +#ifndef LFSAMPLING_H +#define LFSAMPLING_H + +/** +* Initializes the FPGA for reader-mode (field on), and acquires the samples. +* @return number of bits sampled +**/ +uint32_t SampleLF(); + +/** +* Initializes the FPGA for snoop-mode (field off), and acquires the samples. +* @return number of bits sampled +**/ + +uint32_t SnoopLF(); + +/** + * @brief Does sample acquisition, ignoring the config values set in the sample_config. + * This method is typically used by tag-specific readers who just wants to read the samples + * the normal way + * @param trigger_threshold + * @param silent + * @return number of bits sampled + */ +uint32_t DoAcquisition_default(int trigger_threshold, bool silent); +/** + * @brief Does sample acquisition, using the config values set in the sample_config. + * @param trigger_threshold + * @param silent + * @return number of bits sampled + */ + +uint32_t DoAcquisition_config( bool silent); + +/** +* Setup the FPGA to listen for samples. This method downloads the FPGA bitstream +* if not already loaded, sets divisor and starts up the antenna. +* @param divisor : 1, 88> 255 or negative ==> 134.8 KHz +* 0 or 95 ==> 125 KHz +* +**/ +void LFSetupFPGAForADC(int divisor, bool lf_field); + + +/** + * Called from the USB-handler to set the sampling configuration + * The sampling config is used for std reading and snooping. + * + * Other functions may read samples and ignore the sampling config, + * such as functions to read the UID from a prox tag or similar. + * + * Values set to '0' implies no change (except for averaging) + * @brief setSamplingConfig + * @param sc + */ +void setSamplingConfig(sample_config *sc); + +sample_config * getSamplingConfig(); +#endif // LFSAMPLING_H diff --git a/client/cmddata.c b/client/cmddata.c index 25d752f6..430afb17 100644 --- a/client/cmddata.c +++ b/client/cmddata.c @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ #include "cmdmain.h" #include "cmddata.h" #include "lfdemod.h" +#include "usb_cmd.h" + uint8_t DemodBuffer[MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN]; uint8_t g_debugMode; int DemodBufferLen; @@ -569,6 +571,43 @@ int CmdDec(const char *Cmd) RepaintGraphWindow(); return 0; } +/** + * Undecimate - I'd call it 'interpolate', but we'll save that + * name until someone does an actual interpolation command, not just + * blindly repeating samples + * @param Cmd + * @return + */ +int CmdUndec(const char *Cmd) +{ + if(param_getchar(Cmd, 0) == 'h') + { + PrintAndLog("Usage: data undec [factor]"); + PrintAndLog("This function performs un-decimation, by repeating each sample N times"); + PrintAndLog("Options: "); + PrintAndLog(" h This help"); + PrintAndLog(" factor The number of times to repeat each sample.[default:2]"); + PrintAndLog("Example: 'data undec 3'"); + return 0; + } + + uint8_t factor = param_get8ex(Cmd, 0,2, 10); + //We have memory, don't we? + int swap[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN] = { 0 }; + uint32_t g_index = 0 ,s_index = 0; + while(g_index < GraphTraceLen && s_index < MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN) + { + int count = 0; + for(count = 0; count < factor && s_index+count < MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN; count ++) + swap[s_index+count] = GraphBuffer[g_index]; + s_index+=count; + } + + memcpy(GraphBuffer,swap, s_index * sizeof(int)); + GraphTraceLen = s_index; + RepaintGraphWindow(); + return 0; +} //by marshmellow //shift graph zero up or down based on input + or - @@ -1491,25 +1530,79 @@ int CmdHpf(const char *Cmd) RepaintGraphWindow(); return 0; } +typedef struct { + uint8_t * buffer; + uint32_t numbits; + uint32_t position; +}BitstreamOut; + +bool _headBit( BitstreamOut *stream) +{ + int bytepos = stream->position >> 3; // divide by 8 + int bitpos = (stream->position++) & 7; // mask out 00000111 + return (*(stream->buffer + bytepos) >> (7-bitpos)) & 1; +} + +uint8_t getByte(uint8_t bits_per_sample, BitstreamOut* b) +{ + int i; + uint8_t val = 0; + for(i =0 ; i < bits_per_sample; i++) + { + val |= (_headBit(b) << (7-i)); + } + return val; +} int CmdSamples(const char *Cmd) { - uint8_t got[BIGBUF_SIZE] = {0x00}; + //If we get all but the last byte in bigbuf, + // we don't have to worry about remaining trash + // in the last byte in case the bits-per-sample + // does not line up on byte boundaries + uint8_t got[BIGBUF_SIZE-1] = { 0 }; int n = strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0); if (n == 0) - n = 20000; + n = sizeof(got); if (n > sizeof(got)) n = sizeof(got); - PrintAndLog("Reading %d samples from device memory\n", n); + PrintAndLog("Reading %d bytes from device memory\n", n); GetFromBigBuf(got,n,0); - WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); - for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { - GraphBuffer[j] = ((int)got[j]) - 128; + PrintAndLog("Data fetched"); + UsbCommand response; + WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, &response); + uint8_t bits_per_sample = 8; + + //Old devices without this feature would send 0 at arg[0] + if(response.arg[0] > 0) + { + sample_config *sc = (sample_config *) response.d.asBytes; + PrintAndLog("Samples @ %d bits/smpl, decimation 1:%d ", sc->bits_per_sample + , sc->decimation); + bits_per_sample = sc->bits_per_sample; } - GraphTraceLen = n; + if(bits_per_sample < 8) + { + PrintAndLog("Unpacking..."); + BitstreamOut bout = { got, bits_per_sample * n, 0}; + int j =0; + for (j = 0; j * bits_per_sample < n * 8 && j < sizeof(GraphBuffer); j++) { + uint8_t sample = getByte(bits_per_sample, &bout); + GraphBuffer[j] = ((int) sample )- 128; + } + GraphTraceLen = j; + PrintAndLog("Unpacked %d samples" , j ); + }else + { + for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { + GraphBuffer[j] = ((int)got[j]) - 128; + } + GraphTraceLen = n; + } + RepaintGraphWindow(); return 0; } @@ -2044,7 +2137,8 @@ static command_t CommandTable[] = {"threshold", CmdThreshold, 1, " -- Maximize/minimize every value in the graph window depending on threshold"}, {"dirthreshold", CmdDirectionalThreshold, 1, " -- Max rising higher up-thres/ Min falling lower down-thres, keep rest as prev."}, {"tune", CmdTuneSamples, 0, "Get hw tune samples for graph window"}, - {"zerocrossings", CmdZerocrossings, 1, "Count time between zero-crossings"}, + {"undec", CmdUndec, 1, "Un-decimate samples by 2"}, + {"zerocrossings", CmdZerocrossings, 1, "Count time between zero-crossings"}, {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} }; diff --git a/client/cmdlf.c b/client/cmdlf.c index 07a8750f..f56aa1b7 100644 --- a/client/cmdlf.c +++ b/client/cmdlf.c @@ -356,24 +356,155 @@ int CmdIndalaClone(const char *Cmd) return 0; } +int usage_lf_read() +{ + PrintAndLog("Usage: lf read"); + PrintAndLog("Options: "); + PrintAndLog(" h This help"); + PrintAndLog("This function takes no arguments. "); + PrintAndLog("Use 'lf config' to set parameters."); + return 0; +} +int usage_lf_snoop() +{ + PrintAndLog("Usage: lf snoop"); + PrintAndLog("Options: "); + PrintAndLog(" h This help"); + PrintAndLog("This function takes no arguments. "); + PrintAndLog("Use 'lf config' to set parameters."); + return 0; +} + +int usage_lf_config() +{ + PrintAndLog("Usage: lf config [H|] [b ] [d ] [a 0|1]"); + PrintAndLog("Options: "); + PrintAndLog(" h This help"); + PrintAndLog(" L Low frequency (125 KHz)"); + PrintAndLog(" H High frequency (134 KHz)"); + PrintAndLog(" q Manually set divisor. 88-> 134KHz, 95-> 125 Hz"); + PrintAndLog(" b Sets resolution of bits per sample. Default (max): 8"); + PrintAndLog(" d Sets decimation. A value of N saves only 1 in N samples. Default: 1"); + PrintAndLog(" a [0|1] Averaging - if set, will average the stored sample value when decimating. Default: 1"); + PrintAndLog(" t Sets trigger threshold. 0 means no threshold"); + PrintAndLog("Examples:"); + PrintAndLog(" lf config b 8 L"); + PrintAndLog(" Samples at 125KHz, 8bps."); + PrintAndLog(" lf config H b 4 d 3"); + PrintAndLog(" Samples at 134KHz, averages three samples into one, stored with "); + PrintAndLog(" a resolution of 4 bits per sample."); + PrintAndLog(" lf read"); + PrintAndLog(" Performs a read (active field)"); + PrintAndLog(" lf snoop"); + PrintAndLog(" Performs a snoop (no active field)"); + return 0; +} + +int CmdLFSetConfig(const char *Cmd) +{ + + uint8_t divisor = 0;//Frequency divisor + uint8_t bps = 0; // Bits per sample + uint8_t decimation = 0; //How many to keep + bool averaging = 1; // Defaults to true + bool errors = FALSE; + int trigger_threshold =-1;//Means no change + uint8_t unsigned_trigg = 0; + + uint8_t cmdp =0; + while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00) + { + PrintAndLog("working %c", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); + switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) + { + case 'h': + return usage_lf_config(); + case 'H': + divisor = 88; + cmdp++; + break; + case 'L': + divisor = 95; + cmdp++; + break; + case 'q': + errors |= param_getdec(Cmd,cmdp+1,&divisor); + cmdp+=2; + break; + case 't': + errors |= param_getdec(Cmd,cmdp+1,&unsigned_trigg); + cmdp+=2; + if(!errors) trigger_threshold = unsigned_trigg; + break; + case 'b': + errors |= param_getdec(Cmd,cmdp+1,&bps); + cmdp+=2; + break; + case 'd': + errors |= param_getdec(Cmd,cmdp+1,&decimation); + cmdp+=2; + break; + case 'a': + averaging = param_getchar(Cmd,cmdp+1) == '1'; + cmdp+=2; + break; + default: + PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); + errors = 1; + break; + } + if(errors) break; + } + if(cmdp == 0) + { + errors = 1;// No args + } + + //Validations + if(errors) + { + return usage_lf_config(); + } + //Bps is limited to 8, so fits in lower half of arg1 + if(bps >> 8) bps = 8; + + sample_config config = { + decimation,bps,averaging,divisor,trigger_threshold + }; + //Averaging is a flag on high-bit of arg[1] + UsbCommand c = {CMD_SET_LF_SAMPLING_CONFIG}; + memcpy(c.d.asBytes,&config,sizeof(sample_config)); + SendCommand(&c); + return 0; +} + int CmdLFRead(const char *Cmd) { - UsbCommand c = {CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K}; - - // 'h' means higher-low-frequency, 134 kHz - if(*Cmd == 'h') { - c.arg[0] = 1; - } else if (*Cmd == '\0') { - c.arg[0] = 0; - } else if (sscanf(Cmd, "%"lli, &c.arg[0]) != 1) { - PrintAndLog("Samples 1: 'lf read'"); - PrintAndLog(" 2: 'lf read h'"); - PrintAndLog(" 3: 'lf read '"); - return 0; - } - SendCommand(&c); - WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); - return 0; + + uint8_t cmdp =0; + if(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) == 'h') + { + return usage_lf_read(); + } + //And ship it to device + UsbCommand c = {CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_125K}; + SendCommand(&c); + WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); + return 0; +} + +int CmdLFSnoop(const char *Cmd) +{ + uint8_t cmdp =0; + if(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) == 'h') + { + return usage_lf_snoop(); + } + + UsbCommand c = {CMD_LF_SNOOP_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES}; + SendCommand(&c); + WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); + return 0; } static void ChkBitstream(const char *str) @@ -450,33 +581,6 @@ int CmdLFSimManchester(const char *Cmd) return 0; } -int CmdLFSnoop(const char *Cmd) -{ - UsbCommand c = {CMD_LF_SNOOP_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES}; - - // 'h' means higher-low-frequency, 134 kHz - c.arg[0] = 0; - c.arg[1] = -1; - - if (*Cmd == 'l') { - sscanf(Cmd, "l %"lli, &c.arg[1]); - } else if(*Cmd == 'h') { - c.arg[0] = 1; - sscanf(Cmd, "h %"lli, &c.arg[1]); - } else if (sscanf(Cmd, "%"lli" %"lli, &c.arg[0], &c.arg[1]) < 1) { - PrintAndLog("usage 1: snoop"); - PrintAndLog(" 2: snoop [trigger threshold]"); - PrintAndLog(" 3: snoop [trigger threshold]"); - PrintAndLog(""); - PrintAndLog("Sample: lf snoop l 200"); - PrintAndLog(" : lf snoop 95 200"); - return 0; - } - - SendCommand(&c); - WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); - return 0; -} int CmdVchDemod(const char *Cmd) { @@ -624,12 +728,13 @@ static command_t CommandTable[] = {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, {"cmdread", CmdLFCommandRead, 0, " <'0' period> <'1' period> ['h'] -- Modulate LF reader field to send command before read (all periods in microseconds) (option 'h' for 134)"}, {"em4x", CmdLFEM4X, 1, "{ EM4X RFIDs... }"}, + {"config", CmdLFSetConfig, 0, "Set config for LF sampling, bit/sample, decimation, frequency"}, {"flexdemod", CmdFlexdemod, 1, "Demodulate samples for FlexPass"}, {"hid", CmdLFHID, 1, "{ HID RFIDs... }"}, {"io", CmdLFIO, 1, "{ ioProx tags... }"}, {"indalademod", CmdIndalaDemod, 1, "['224'] -- Demodulate samples for Indala 64 bit UID (option '224' for 224 bit)"}, {"indalaclone", CmdIndalaClone, 0, " ['l']-- Clone Indala to T55x7 (tag must be in antenna)(UID in HEX)(option 'l' for 224 UID"}, - {"read", CmdLFRead, 0, "['h' or ] -- Read 125/134 kHz LF ID-only tag (option 'h' for 134, alternatively: f=12MHz/(divisor+1))"}, + {"read", CmdLFRead, 0, "Read 125/134 kHz LF ID-only tag. Do 'lf read h' for help"}, {"search", CmdLFfind, 1, "Read and Search for valid known tag (in offline mode it you can load first then search)"}, {"sim", CmdLFSim, 0, "[GAP] -- Simulate LF tag from buffer with optional GAP (in microseconds)"}, {"simbidir", CmdLFSimBidir, 0, "Simulate LF tag (with bidirectional data transmission between reader and tag)"}, diff --git a/client/graph.h b/client/graph.h index fe35d4f1..9817d776 100644 --- a/client/graph.h +++ b/client/graph.h @@ -23,7 +23,9 @@ void setGraphBuf(uint8_t *buff, size_t size); bool HasGraphData(); void DetectHighLowInGraph(int *high, int *low, bool addFuzz); -#define MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN (1024*128) +// Max graph trace len: 40000 (bigbuf) * 8 (at 1 bit per sample) +#define MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN (40000 * 8 ) + extern int GraphBuffer[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]; extern int GraphTraceLen; #endif diff --git a/client/util.c b/client/util.c index b8d5c316..6b47eab9 100644 --- a/client/util.c +++ b/client/util.c @@ -213,6 +213,7 @@ int param_getptr(const char *line, int *bg, int *en, int paramnum) return 0; } + char param_getchar(const char *line, int paramnum) { int bg, en; @@ -227,6 +228,36 @@ uint8_t param_get8(const char *line, int paramnum) return param_get8ex(line, paramnum, 10, 0); } +/** + * @brief Reads a decimal integer (actually, 0-254, not 255) + * @param line + * @param paramnum + * @return -1 if error + */ +uint8_t param_getdec(const char *line, int paramnum, uint8_t *destination) +{ + uint8_t val = param_get8ex(line, paramnum, 255, 10); + printf("read %i", (int8_t ) val); + if( (int8_t) val == -1) return 1; + (*destination) = val; + return 0; +} +/** + * @brief Checks if param is decimal + * @param line + * @param paramnum + * @return + */ +uint8_t param_isdec(const char *line, int paramnum) +{ + int bg, en; + //TODO, check more thorougly + if (!param_getptr(line, &bg, &en, paramnum)) return 1; + // return strtoul(&line[bg], NULL, 10) & 0xff; + + return 0; +} + uint8_t param_get8ex(const char *line, int paramnum, int deflt, int base) { int bg, en; diff --git a/client/util.h b/client/util.h index 22d41e0c..5001acdc 100644 --- a/client/util.h +++ b/client/util.h @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ uint8_t param_get8(const char *line, int paramnum); uint8_t param_get8ex(const char *line, int paramnum, int deflt, int base); uint32_t param_get32ex(const char *line, int paramnum, int deflt, int base); uint64_t param_get64ex(const char *line, int paramnum, int deflt, int base); +uint8_t param_getdec(const char *line, int paramnum, uint8_t *destination); +uint8_t param_isdec(const char *line, int paramnum); int param_gethex(const char *line, int paramnum, uint8_t * data, int hexcnt); int param_getstr(const char *line, int paramnum, char * str); diff --git a/include/usb_cmd.h b/include/usb_cmd.h index 69c3c1b6..6ee6509e 100644 --- a/include/usb_cmd.h +++ b/include/usb_cmd.h @@ -33,6 +33,14 @@ typedef struct { uint32_t asDwords[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE/4]; } d; } PACKED UsbCommand; +// A struct used to send sample-configs over USB +typedef struct{ + uint8_t decimation; + uint8_t bits_per_sample; + bool averaging; + int divisor; + int trigger_threshold; +} sample_config; // For the bootloader #define CMD_DEVICE_INFO 0x0000 @@ -82,6 +90,8 @@ typedef struct { #define CMD_IO_DEMOD_FSK 0x021A #define CMD_IO_CLONE_TAG 0x021B #define CMD_EM410X_DEMOD 0x021c +// Sampling configuration for LF reader/snooper +#define CMD_SET_LF_SAMPLING_CONFIG 0x021d /* CMD_SET_ADC_MUX: ext1 is 0 for lopkd, 1 for loraw, 2 for hipkd, 3 for hiraw */ @@ -187,6 +197,7 @@ typedef struct { #define FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE 0x01 #define FLAG_ICLASS_READER_GET_CC 0x02 + // CMD_DEVICE_INFO response packet has flags in arg[0], flag definitions: /* Whether a bootloader that understands the common_area is present */ #define DEVICE_INFO_FLAG_BOOTROM_PRESENT (1<<0)