From 912a3e94e48952b6a117b4ec9c9623c0ceea1270 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "dekoninggans@gmail.com" Date: Thu, 28 Jun 2012 15:41:28 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 1/1] iClass support is tweaked so it works with HID readers... waiting for further improvement --- armsrc/iclass.c | 200 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------- 1 file changed, 85 insertions(+), 115 deletions(-) diff --git a/armsrc/iclass.c b/armsrc/iclass.c index 37006e51..e4b1a488 100644 --- a/armsrc/iclass.c +++ b/armsrc/iclass.c @@ -885,20 +885,10 @@ done: LED_D_OFF(); } - -void rotateCSN(uint8_t* originalCSN, uint8_t* rotatedCSN, int direction) { - int i; - int j = 0; - - if(direction == 0) { - for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) { - rotatedCSN[i] = (originalCSN[i] >> 3) | (originalCSN[(i+1)%8] << 5); - } - } else { - for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) { - if(i == 0) { j = 7; } else { j = i - 1; } - originalCSN[i] = (rotatedCSN[i] << 3) | (rotatedCSN[j] >> 5); - } +void rotateCSN(uint8_t* originalCSN, uint8_t* rotatedCSN) { + int i; + for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + rotatedCSN[i] = (originalCSN[i] >> 3) | (originalCSN[(i+1)%8] << 5); } } @@ -909,7 +899,7 @@ void rotateCSN(uint8_t* originalCSN, uint8_t* rotatedCSN, int direction) { //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- static int GetIClassCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen) { - // Set FPGA mode to "simulated ISO 14443A tag", no modulation (listen + // Set FPGA mode to "simulated ISO 14443 tag", no modulation (listen // only, since we are receiving, not transmitting). // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED LED_D_OFF(); @@ -1019,38 +1009,14 @@ static void CodeIClassTagSOF() //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) { - // DEFINED ABOVE - // #define RECV_CMD_OFFSET 3032 - // #define RECV_RES_OFFSET 3096 - // #define DMA_BUFFER_OFFSET 3160 - // #define DMA_BUFFER_SIZE 4096 - // #define TRACE_LENGTH 3000 uint8_t simType = arg0; - int SMALL_BUFFER_OFFSET = 2000; - bool fullbuffer = FALSE; - uint32_t parityBits = 0; - - iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); - iso14a_clear_tracelen(); - iso14a_set_trigger(FALSE); - - // PREPARE PROTOCOL MESSAGES FIRST - - // Pointers to tag answers that should be stored in the buffer - uint8_t *response; - int responselength; // CSN followed by two CRC bytes - uint8_t response1[] = { 0x0f }; // Tag SOF uint8_t response2[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; - uint8_t response3[] = { 0x00, 0x0B, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0, 0x00, 0x00 }; - int response1length = 1; - int response2length = 10; - int response3length = 10; + uint8_t response3[] = { 0x03, 0x1f, 0xec, 0x8a, 0xf7, 0xff, 0x12, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00 }; // e-Purse uint8_t response4[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; - int response4length = 8; if(simType == 0) { // Use the CSN from commandline @@ -1058,7 +1024,7 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) } // Construct anticollision-CSN - rotateCSN(response3,response2,0); + rotateCSN(response3,response2); // Compute CRC on both CSNs ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, response2, 8, &response2[8], &response2[9]); @@ -1075,33 +1041,29 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) int respLen; // Respond SOF -- takes 8 bytes - uint8_t *resp1 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf)); + uint8_t *resp1 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 800); int resp1Len; // Anticollision CSN (rotated CSN) // 176: Takes 16 bytes for SOF/EOF and 10 * 16 = 160 bytes (2 bytes/bit) - uint8_t *resp2 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 10 + SMALL_BUFFER_OFFSET); + uint8_t *resp2 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 810); int resp2Len; // CSN // 176: Takes 16 bytes for SOF/EOF and 10 * 16 = 160 bytes (2 bytes/bit) - uint8_t *resp3 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 190 + SMALL_BUFFER_OFFSET); - //int resp3Len; // NOT USED + uint8_t *resp3 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 990); + int resp3Len; // e-Purse // 144: Takes 16 bytes for SOF/EOF and 8 * 16 = 128 bytes (2 bytes/bit) - uint8_t *resp4 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 270 + SMALL_BUFFER_OFFSET); + uint8_t *resp4 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 1170); int resp4Len; // + 1720.. - //uint8_t *receivedCmd = (uint8_t *)BigBuf; - uint8_t *receivedCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET); - memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, 64); + uint8_t *receivedCmd = (uint8_t *)BigBuf; + memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, 400); int len; - // Reset trace buffer - memset(trace, 0x44, RECV_CMD_OFFSET); - // Prepare card messages ToSendMax = 0; @@ -1115,7 +1077,7 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) // CSN CodeIClassTagAnswer(response3, sizeof(response3)); - memcpy(resp3, ToSend, ToSendMax); //resp3Len = ToSendMax; // NOT USED + memcpy(resp3, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp3Len = ToSendMax; // e-Purse CodeIClassTagAnswer(response4, sizeof(response4)); @@ -1126,11 +1088,8 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) FpgaSetupSsc(); // To control where we are in the protocol - //int order = 0; - // int lastorder; // NOT USED int cmdsRecvd = 0; - resp = resp1; respLen = 0; - response = response1; responselength = response1length; + LED_A_ON(); for(;;) { LED_B_OFF(); @@ -1140,33 +1099,28 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) } // Okay, look at the command now. - //lastorder = order; // NOT USED if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x0a) { // Reader in anticollission phase resp = resp1; respLen = resp1Len; //order = 1; - response = response1; responselength = response1length; //resp = resp2; respLen = resp2Len; order = 2; //DbpString("Hello request from reader:"); } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x0c) { // Reader asks for anticollission CSN resp = resp2; respLen = resp2Len; //order = 2; - response = response2; responselength = response2length; //DbpString("Reader requests anticollission CSN:"); } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x81) { // Reader selects anticollission CSN. // Tag sends the corresponding real CSN - resp = resp3; respLen = resp2Len; //order = 3; - response = response3; responselength = response3length; + resp = resp3; respLen = resp3Len; //order = 3; //DbpString("Reader selects anticollission CSN:"); } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x88) { // Read e-purse (88 02) resp = resp4; respLen = resp4Len; //order = 4; - response = response4; responselength = response4length; LED_B_ON(); } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x05) { // Reader random and reader MAC!!! // Lets store this ;-) - Dbprintf(" CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", + Dbprintf(" CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", response3[0], response3[1], response3[2], response3[3], response3[4], response3[5], response3[6], response3[7]); @@ -1182,6 +1136,11 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x00 && len == 1) { // Reader ends the session resp = resp1; respLen = 0; //order = 0; +/* } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x50) { + // Received a HALT + resp = resp1; respLen = 0; order = 5; // Do nothing + DbpString("Reader requested we HALT!:"); +*/ } else { // Never seen this command before Dbprintf("Unknown command received from reader (len=%d): %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x", @@ -1191,9 +1150,10 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) receivedCmd[6], receivedCmd[7], receivedCmd[8]); // Do not respond resp = resp1; respLen = 0; //order = 0; - response = response1; responselength = response1length; } + memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, 32); + if(cmdsRecvd > 999) { DbpString("1000 commands later..."); break; @@ -1205,24 +1165,9 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) if(respLen <= 0) continue; SendIClassAnswer(resp, respLen, 21); - - // Store commands and responses in buffer - // as long as there is room for it. - if(traceLen < (SMALL_BUFFER_OFFSET - 32)) { - if(tracing) { - LogTrace(receivedCmd,len,0,GetParity(receivedCmd,len),TRUE); - parityBits = SwapBits(GetParity(response,responselength),responselength); - LogTrace(response,responselength,0,parityBits,FALSE); - } - } else if(!fullbuffer) { - DbpString("Trace buffer is full now..."); - fullbuffer = TRUE; - } - - memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, 32); } - //Dbprintf("Commands received: %d", cmdsRecvd); + Dbprintf("%x", cmdsRecvd); LED_A_OFF(); LED_B_OFF(); } @@ -1231,6 +1176,9 @@ static int SendIClassAnswer(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int delay) { int i = 0, u = 0, d = 0; uint8_t b = 0; + // return 0; + // Modulate Manchester + // FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_MOD424); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_MOD); AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00; FpgaSetupSsc(); @@ -1452,14 +1400,9 @@ int ReaderReceiveIClass(uint8_t* receivedAnswer) // Reader iClass Anticollission void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) { - int i = 0; - int length = 0; - bool csn_failure = FALSE; - uint8_t act_all[] = { 0x0a }; uint8_t identify[] = { 0x0c }; - uint8_t select[] = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; - uint8_t check_csn[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; + //uint8_t select[] = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; uint8_t* resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 3560); // was 3560 - tied to other size changes @@ -1492,34 +1435,8 @@ void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) { // Card present? if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp)) { ReaderTransmitIClass(identify, 1); - if((length = ReaderReceiveIClass(resp))) { - if(length == 10) { - // Select card - memcpy(&select[1],resp,8); - ReaderTransmitIClass(select, sizeof(select)); - - if((length = ReaderReceiveIClass(resp))) { - if(length == 10) { - rotateCSN(check_csn,&select[1],1); - csn_failure = FALSE; - for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) { - if(check_csn[i] != resp[i]) { - csn_failure = TRUE; - break; - } - } - - if(!csn_failure) { - Dbprintf(" Selected CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", - check_csn[0], check_csn[1], check_csn[2], - check_csn[3], check_csn[4], check_csn[5], - check_csn[6], check_csn[7]); - } - // Card selected, whats next... ;-) - - } - } - } + if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp)) { + //ReaderTransmitIClass(select, sizeof(select)); } } WDT_HIT(); @@ -1527,5 +1444,58 @@ void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) { LED_A_OFF(); +/* if(resp_data) + memcpy(resp_data->atqa, resp, 2); + + // OK we will select at least at cascade 1, lets see if first byte of UID was 0x88 in + // which case we need to make a cascade 2 request and select - this is a long UID + // While the UID is not complete, the 3nd bit (from the right) is set in the SAK. + for(; sak & 0x04; cascade_level++) + { + // SELECT_* (L1: 0x93, L2: 0x95, L3: 0x97) + sel_uid[0] = sel_all[0] = 0x93 + cascade_level * 2; + + // SELECT_ALL + ReaderTransmit(sel_all,sizeof(sel_all)); + if (!ReaderReceive(resp)) return 0; + if(uid_ptr) memcpy(uid_ptr + cascade_level*4, resp, 4); + + // calculate crypto UID + if(cuid_ptr) *cuid_ptr = bytes_to_num(resp, 4); + + // Construct SELECT UID command + memcpy(sel_uid+2,resp,5); + AppendCrc14443a(sel_uid,7); + ReaderTransmit(sel_uid,sizeof(sel_uid)); + + // Receive the SAK + if (!ReaderReceive(resp)) return 0; + sak = resp[0]; + } + if(resp_data) { + resp_data->sak = sak; + resp_data->ats_len = 0; + } + //-- this byte not UID, it CT. http://www.nxp.com/documents/application_note/AN10927.pdf page 3 + if (uid_ptr[0] == 0x88) { + memcpy(uid_ptr, uid_ptr + 1, 7); + uid_ptr[7] = 0; + } + + if( (sak & 0x20) == 0) + return 2; // non iso14443a compliant tag + + // Request for answer to select + if(resp_data) { // JCOP cards - if reader sent RATS then there is no MIFARE session at all!!! + AppendCrc14443a(rats, 2); + ReaderTransmit(rats, sizeof(rats)); + + if (!(len = ReaderReceive(resp))) return 0; + + memcpy(resp_data->ats, resp, sizeof(resp_data->ats)); + resp_data->ats_len = len; + } +*/ } + -- 2.39.5