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cee5a30d | 1 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
2 | // Gerhard de Koning Gans - May 2008 | |
3 | // Hagen Fritsch - June 2010 | |
4 | // Gerhard de Koning Gans - May 2011 | |
1e262141 | 5 | // Gerhard de Koning Gans - June 2012 - Added iClass card and reader emulation |
cee5a30d | 6 | // |
7 | // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, | |
8 | // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of | |
9 | // the license. | |
10 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
11 | // Routines to support iClass. | |
12 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
13 | // Based on ISO14443a implementation. Still in experimental phase. | |
14 | // Contribution made during a security research at Radboud University Nijmegen | |
15 | // | |
16 | // Please feel free to contribute and extend iClass support!! | |
17 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
18 | // | |
cee5a30d | 19 | // FIX: |
20 | // ==== | |
21 | // We still have sometimes a demodulation error when snooping iClass communication. | |
22 | // The resulting trace of a read-block-03 command may look something like this: | |
23 | // | |
24 | // + 22279: : 0c 03 e8 01 | |
25 | // | |
26 | // ...with an incorrect answer... | |
27 | // | |
28 | // + 85: 0: TAG ff! ff! ff! ff! ff! ff! ff! ff! bb 33 bb 00 01! 0e! 04! bb !crc | |
29 | // | |
30 | // We still left the error signalling bytes in the traces like 0xbb | |
31 | // | |
32 | // A correct trace should look like this: | |
33 | // | |
34 | // + 21112: : 0c 03 e8 01 | |
35 | // + 85: 0: TAG ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ea f5 | |
36 | // | |
37 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
38 | ||
39 | #include "proxmark3.h" | |
40 | #include "apps.h" | |
41 | #include "util.h" | |
42 | #include "string.h" | |
7e67e42f | 43 | #include "common.h" |
fecd8202 | 44 | #include "cmd.h" |
1e262141 | 45 | // Needed for CRC in emulation mode; |
46 | // same construction as in ISO 14443; | |
47 | // different initial value (CRC_ICLASS) | |
48 | #include "iso14443crc.h" | |
c3963755 | 49 | #include "iso15693tools.h" |
cee5a30d | 50 | |
1e262141 | 51 | static int timeout = 4096; |
cee5a30d | 52 | |
cee5a30d | 53 | |
1e262141 | 54 | static int SendIClassAnswer(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int delay); |
cee5a30d | 55 | |
56 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
57 | // The software UART that receives commands from the reader, and its state | |
58 | // variables. | |
59 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
60 | static struct { | |
61 | enum { | |
62 | STATE_UNSYNCD, | |
63 | STATE_START_OF_COMMUNICATION, | |
64 | STATE_RECEIVING | |
65 | } state; | |
66 | uint16_t shiftReg; | |
67 | int bitCnt; | |
68 | int byteCnt; | |
69 | int byteCntMax; | |
70 | int posCnt; | |
71 | int nOutOfCnt; | |
72 | int OutOfCnt; | |
73 | int syncBit; | |
1e262141 | 74 | int samples; |
cee5a30d | 75 | int highCnt; |
76 | int swapper; | |
77 | int counter; | |
78 | int bitBuffer; | |
79 | int dropPosition; | |
6a1f2d82 | 80 | uint8_t *output; |
cee5a30d | 81 | } Uart; |
82 | ||
1e262141 | 83 | static RAMFUNC int OutOfNDecoding(int bit) |
cee5a30d | 84 | { |
9f693930 | 85 | //int error = 0; |
cee5a30d | 86 | int bitright; |
87 | ||
88 | if(!Uart.bitBuffer) { | |
89 | Uart.bitBuffer = bit ^ 0xFF0; | |
90 | return FALSE; | |
91 | } | |
92 | else { | |
93 | Uart.bitBuffer <<= 4; | |
94 | Uart.bitBuffer ^= bit; | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | /*if(Uart.swapper) { | |
98 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = Uart.bitBuffer & 0xFF; | |
99 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
100 | Uart.swapper = 0; | |
101 | if(Uart.byteCnt > 15) { return TRUE; } | |
102 | } | |
103 | else { | |
104 | Uart.swapper = 1; | |
105 | }*/ | |
106 | ||
107 | if(Uart.state != STATE_UNSYNCD) { | |
108 | Uart.posCnt++; | |
109 | ||
110 | if((Uart.bitBuffer & Uart.syncBit) ^ Uart.syncBit) { | |
111 | bit = 0x00; | |
112 | } | |
113 | else { | |
114 | bit = 0x01; | |
115 | } | |
116 | if(((Uart.bitBuffer << 1) & Uart.syncBit) ^ Uart.syncBit) { | |
117 | bitright = 0x00; | |
118 | } | |
119 | else { | |
120 | bitright = 0x01; | |
121 | } | |
122 | if(bit != bitright) { bit = bitright; } | |
123 | ||
124 | ||
125 | // So, now we only have to deal with *bit*, lets see... | |
126 | if(Uart.posCnt == 1) { | |
127 | // measurement first half bitperiod | |
128 | if(!bit) { | |
129 | // Drop in first half means that we are either seeing | |
130 | // an SOF or an EOF. | |
131 | ||
132 | if(Uart.nOutOfCnt == 1) { | |
133 | // End of Communication | |
134 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
135 | Uart.highCnt = 0; | |
136 | if(Uart.byteCnt == 0) { | |
137 | // Its not straightforward to show single EOFs | |
138 | // So just leave it and do not return TRUE | |
6a1f2d82 | 139 | Uart.output[0] = 0xf0; |
cee5a30d | 140 | Uart.byteCnt++; |
cee5a30d | 141 | } |
142 | else { | |
143 | return TRUE; | |
144 | } | |
145 | } | |
146 | else if(Uart.state != STATE_START_OF_COMMUNICATION) { | |
147 | // When not part of SOF or EOF, it is an error | |
148 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
149 | Uart.highCnt = 0; | |
9f693930 | 150 | //error = 4; |
cee5a30d | 151 | } |
152 | } | |
153 | } | |
154 | else { | |
155 | // measurement second half bitperiod | |
156 | // Count the bitslot we are in... (ISO 15693) | |
157 | Uart.nOutOfCnt++; | |
158 | ||
159 | if(!bit) { | |
160 | if(Uart.dropPosition) { | |
161 | if(Uart.state == STATE_START_OF_COMMUNICATION) { | |
9f693930 | 162 | //error = 1; |
cee5a30d | 163 | } |
164 | else { | |
9f693930 | 165 | //error = 7; |
cee5a30d | 166 | } |
167 | // It is an error if we already have seen a drop in current frame | |
168 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
169 | Uart.highCnt = 0; | |
170 | } | |
171 | else { | |
172 | Uart.dropPosition = Uart.nOutOfCnt; | |
173 | } | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | Uart.posCnt = 0; | |
177 | ||
178 | ||
179 | if(Uart.nOutOfCnt == Uart.OutOfCnt && Uart.OutOfCnt == 4) { | |
180 | Uart.nOutOfCnt = 0; | |
181 | ||
182 | if(Uart.state == STATE_START_OF_COMMUNICATION) { | |
183 | if(Uart.dropPosition == 4) { | |
184 | Uart.state = STATE_RECEIVING; | |
185 | Uart.OutOfCnt = 256; | |
186 | } | |
187 | else if(Uart.dropPosition == 3) { | |
188 | Uart.state = STATE_RECEIVING; | |
189 | Uart.OutOfCnt = 4; | |
190 | //Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = 0xdd; | |
191 | //Uart.byteCnt++; | |
192 | } | |
193 | else { | |
194 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
195 | Uart.highCnt = 0; | |
196 | } | |
197 | Uart.dropPosition = 0; | |
198 | } | |
199 | else { | |
200 | // RECEIVING DATA | |
201 | // 1 out of 4 | |
202 | if(!Uart.dropPosition) { | |
203 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
204 | Uart.highCnt = 0; | |
9f693930 | 205 | //error = 9; |
cee5a30d | 206 | } |
207 | else { | |
208 | Uart.shiftReg >>= 2; | |
209 | ||
210 | // Swap bit order | |
211 | Uart.dropPosition--; | |
212 | //if(Uart.dropPosition == 1) { Uart.dropPosition = 2; } | |
213 | //else if(Uart.dropPosition == 2) { Uart.dropPosition = 1; } | |
214 | ||
215 | Uart.shiftReg ^= ((Uart.dropPosition & 0x03) << 6); | |
216 | Uart.bitCnt += 2; | |
217 | Uart.dropPosition = 0; | |
218 | ||
219 | if(Uart.bitCnt == 8) { | |
220 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = (Uart.shiftReg & 0xff); | |
221 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
cee5a30d | 222 | Uart.bitCnt = 0; |
223 | Uart.shiftReg = 0; | |
224 | } | |
225 | } | |
226 | } | |
227 | } | |
228 | else if(Uart.nOutOfCnt == Uart.OutOfCnt) { | |
229 | // RECEIVING DATA | |
230 | // 1 out of 256 | |
231 | if(!Uart.dropPosition) { | |
232 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
233 | Uart.highCnt = 0; | |
9f693930 | 234 | //error = 3; |
cee5a30d | 235 | } |
236 | else { | |
237 | Uart.dropPosition--; | |
238 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = (Uart.dropPosition & 0xff); | |
239 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
cee5a30d | 240 | Uart.bitCnt = 0; |
241 | Uart.shiftReg = 0; | |
242 | Uart.nOutOfCnt = 0; | |
243 | Uart.dropPosition = 0; | |
244 | } | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | /*if(error) { | |
248 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = 0xAA; | |
249 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
250 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = error & 0xFF; | |
251 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
252 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = 0xAA; | |
253 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
254 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = (Uart.bitBuffer >> 8) & 0xFF; | |
255 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
256 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = Uart.bitBuffer & 0xFF; | |
257 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
258 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = (Uart.syncBit >> 3) & 0xFF; | |
259 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
260 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = 0xAA; | |
261 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
262 | return TRUE; | |
263 | }*/ | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | } | |
267 | else { | |
268 | bit = Uart.bitBuffer & 0xf0; | |
269 | bit >>= 4; | |
270 | bit ^= 0x0F; // drops become 1s ;-) | |
271 | if(bit) { | |
272 | // should have been high or at least (4 * 128) / fc | |
273 | // according to ISO this should be at least (9 * 128 + 20) / fc | |
274 | if(Uart.highCnt == 8) { | |
275 | // we went low, so this could be start of communication | |
276 | // it turns out to be safer to choose a less significant | |
277 | // syncbit... so we check whether the neighbour also represents the drop | |
278 | Uart.posCnt = 1; // apparently we are busy with our first half bit period | |
279 | Uart.syncBit = bit & 8; | |
280 | Uart.samples = 3; | |
281 | if(!Uart.syncBit) { Uart.syncBit = bit & 4; Uart.samples = 2; } | |
282 | else if(bit & 4) { Uart.syncBit = bit & 4; Uart.samples = 2; bit <<= 2; } | |
283 | if(!Uart.syncBit) { Uart.syncBit = bit & 2; Uart.samples = 1; } | |
284 | else if(bit & 2) { Uart.syncBit = bit & 2; Uart.samples = 1; bit <<= 1; } | |
285 | if(!Uart.syncBit) { Uart.syncBit = bit & 1; Uart.samples = 0; | |
286 | if(Uart.syncBit && (Uart.bitBuffer & 8)) { | |
287 | Uart.syncBit = 8; | |
288 | ||
289 | // the first half bit period is expected in next sample | |
290 | Uart.posCnt = 0; | |
291 | Uart.samples = 3; | |
292 | } | |
293 | } | |
294 | else if(bit & 1) { Uart.syncBit = bit & 1; Uart.samples = 0; } | |
295 | ||
296 | Uart.syncBit <<= 4; | |
297 | Uart.state = STATE_START_OF_COMMUNICATION; | |
298 | Uart.bitCnt = 0; | |
299 | Uart.byteCnt = 0; | |
cee5a30d | 300 | Uart.nOutOfCnt = 0; |
301 | Uart.OutOfCnt = 4; // Start at 1/4, could switch to 1/256 | |
302 | Uart.dropPosition = 0; | |
303 | Uart.shiftReg = 0; | |
9f693930 | 304 | //error = 0; |
cee5a30d | 305 | } |
306 | else { | |
307 | Uart.highCnt = 0; | |
308 | } | |
309 | } | |
310 | else { | |
311 | if(Uart.highCnt < 8) { | |
312 | Uart.highCnt++; | |
313 | } | |
314 | } | |
315 | } | |
316 | ||
317 | return FALSE; | |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
320 | //============================================================================= | |
1e262141 | 321 | // Manchester |
cee5a30d | 322 | //============================================================================= |
323 | ||
324 | static struct { | |
325 | enum { | |
326 | DEMOD_UNSYNCD, | |
327 | DEMOD_START_OF_COMMUNICATION, | |
328 | DEMOD_START_OF_COMMUNICATION2, | |
329 | DEMOD_START_OF_COMMUNICATION3, | |
330 | DEMOD_SOF_COMPLETE, | |
331 | DEMOD_MANCHESTER_D, | |
332 | DEMOD_MANCHESTER_E, | |
333 | DEMOD_END_OF_COMMUNICATION, | |
334 | DEMOD_END_OF_COMMUNICATION2, | |
335 | DEMOD_MANCHESTER_F, | |
336 | DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT | |
337 | } state; | |
338 | int bitCount; | |
339 | int posCount; | |
340 | int syncBit; | |
cee5a30d | 341 | uint16_t shiftReg; |
342 | int buffer; | |
343 | int buffer2; | |
344 | int buffer3; | |
345 | int buff; | |
346 | int samples; | |
347 | int len; | |
348 | enum { | |
349 | SUB_NONE, | |
350 | SUB_FIRST_HALF, | |
351 | SUB_SECOND_HALF, | |
352 | SUB_BOTH | |
353 | } sub; | |
6a1f2d82 | 354 | uint8_t *output; |
cee5a30d | 355 | } Demod; |
356 | ||
357 | static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(int v) | |
358 | { | |
359 | int bit; | |
360 | int modulation; | |
361 | int error = 0; | |
362 | ||
363 | bit = Demod.buffer; | |
364 | Demod.buffer = Demod.buffer2; | |
365 | Demod.buffer2 = Demod.buffer3; | |
366 | Demod.buffer3 = v; | |
367 | ||
368 | if(Demod.buff < 3) { | |
369 | Demod.buff++; | |
370 | return FALSE; | |
371 | } | |
372 | ||
373 | if(Demod.state==DEMOD_UNSYNCD) { | |
374 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xfa; | |
375 | Demod.syncBit = 0; | |
376 | //Demod.samples = 0; | |
377 | Demod.posCount = 1; // This is the first half bit period, so after syncing handle the second part | |
cee5a30d | 378 | |
379 | if(bit & 0x08) { | |
380 | Demod.syncBit = 0x08; | |
381 | } | |
382 | ||
383 | if(bit & 0x04) { | |
384 | if(Demod.syncBit) { | |
385 | bit <<= 4; | |
386 | } | |
387 | Demod.syncBit = 0x04; | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
390 | if(bit & 0x02) { | |
391 | if(Demod.syncBit) { | |
392 | bit <<= 2; | |
393 | } | |
394 | Demod.syncBit = 0x02; | |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | if(bit & 0x01 && Demod.syncBit) { | |
398 | Demod.syncBit = 0x01; | |
399 | } | |
400 | ||
401 | if(Demod.syncBit) { | |
402 | Demod.len = 0; | |
403 | Demod.state = DEMOD_START_OF_COMMUNICATION; | |
404 | Demod.sub = SUB_FIRST_HALF; | |
405 | Demod.bitCount = 0; | |
406 | Demod.shiftReg = 0; | |
cee5a30d | 407 | Demod.samples = 0; |
408 | if(Demod.posCount) { | |
409 | //if(trigger) LED_A_OFF(); // Not useful in this case... | |
410 | switch(Demod.syncBit) { | |
411 | case 0x08: Demod.samples = 3; break; | |
412 | case 0x04: Demod.samples = 2; break; | |
413 | case 0x02: Demod.samples = 1; break; | |
414 | case 0x01: Demod.samples = 0; break; | |
415 | } | |
416 | // SOF must be long burst... otherwise stay unsynced!!! | |
417 | if(!(Demod.buffer & Demod.syncBit) || !(Demod.buffer2 & Demod.syncBit)) { | |
418 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
419 | } | |
420 | } | |
421 | else { | |
422 | // SOF must be long burst... otherwise stay unsynced!!! | |
423 | if(!(Demod.buffer2 & Demod.syncBit) || !(Demod.buffer3 & Demod.syncBit)) { | |
424 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
425 | error = 0x88; | |
426 | } | |
427 | ||
428 | } | |
429 | error = 0; | |
430 | ||
431 | } | |
432 | } | |
433 | else { | |
434 | modulation = bit & Demod.syncBit; | |
435 | modulation |= ((bit << 1) ^ ((Demod.buffer & 0x08) >> 3)) & Demod.syncBit; | |
cee5a30d | 436 | |
437 | Demod.samples += 4; | |
438 | ||
439 | if(Demod.posCount==0) { | |
440 | Demod.posCount = 1; | |
441 | if(modulation) { | |
442 | Demod.sub = SUB_FIRST_HALF; | |
443 | } | |
444 | else { | |
445 | Demod.sub = SUB_NONE; | |
446 | } | |
447 | } | |
448 | else { | |
449 | Demod.posCount = 0; | |
450 | /*(modulation && (Demod.sub == SUB_FIRST_HALF)) { | |
451 | if(Demod.state!=DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT) { | |
452 | Demod.state = DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT; | |
453 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xaa; | |
454 | error = 0x01; | |
455 | } | |
456 | }*/ | |
457 | //else if(modulation) { | |
458 | if(modulation) { | |
459 | if(Demod.sub == SUB_FIRST_HALF) { | |
460 | Demod.sub = SUB_BOTH; | |
461 | } | |
462 | else { | |
463 | Demod.sub = SUB_SECOND_HALF; | |
464 | } | |
465 | } | |
466 | else if(Demod.sub == SUB_NONE) { | |
467 | if(Demod.state == DEMOD_SOF_COMPLETE) { | |
468 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0x0f; | |
469 | Demod.len++; | |
cee5a30d | 470 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; |
471 | // error = 0x0f; | |
472 | return TRUE; | |
473 | } | |
474 | else { | |
475 | Demod.state = DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT; | |
476 | error = 0x33; | |
477 | } | |
478 | /*if(Demod.state!=DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT) { | |
479 | Demod.state = DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT; | |
480 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xaa; | |
481 | error = 0x01; | |
482 | }*/ | |
483 | } | |
484 | ||
485 | switch(Demod.state) { | |
486 | case DEMOD_START_OF_COMMUNICATION: | |
487 | if(Demod.sub == SUB_BOTH) { | |
488 | //Demod.state = DEMOD_MANCHESTER_D; | |
489 | Demod.state = DEMOD_START_OF_COMMUNICATION2; | |
490 | Demod.posCount = 1; | |
491 | Demod.sub = SUB_NONE; | |
492 | } | |
493 | else { | |
494 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xab; | |
495 | Demod.state = DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT; | |
496 | error = 0xd2; | |
497 | } | |
498 | break; | |
499 | case DEMOD_START_OF_COMMUNICATION2: | |
500 | if(Demod.sub == SUB_SECOND_HALF) { | |
501 | Demod.state = DEMOD_START_OF_COMMUNICATION3; | |
502 | } | |
503 | else { | |
504 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xab; | |
505 | Demod.state = DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT; | |
506 | error = 0xd3; | |
507 | } | |
508 | break; | |
509 | case DEMOD_START_OF_COMMUNICATION3: | |
510 | if(Demod.sub == SUB_SECOND_HALF) { | |
511 | // Demod.state = DEMOD_MANCHESTER_D; | |
512 | Demod.state = DEMOD_SOF_COMPLETE; | |
513 | //Demod.output[Demod.len] = Demod.syncBit & 0xFF; | |
514 | //Demod.len++; | |
515 | } | |
516 | else { | |
517 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xab; | |
518 | Demod.state = DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT; | |
519 | error = 0xd4; | |
520 | } | |
521 | break; | |
522 | case DEMOD_SOF_COMPLETE: | |
523 | case DEMOD_MANCHESTER_D: | |
524 | case DEMOD_MANCHESTER_E: | |
525 | // OPPOSITE FROM ISO14443 - 11110000 = 0 (1 in 14443) | |
526 | // 00001111 = 1 (0 in 14443) | |
527 | if(Demod.sub == SUB_SECOND_HALF) { // SUB_FIRST_HALF | |
528 | Demod.bitCount++; | |
529 | Demod.shiftReg = (Demod.shiftReg >> 1) ^ 0x100; | |
530 | Demod.state = DEMOD_MANCHESTER_D; | |
531 | } | |
532 | else if(Demod.sub == SUB_FIRST_HALF) { // SUB_SECOND_HALF | |
533 | Demod.bitCount++; | |
534 | Demod.shiftReg >>= 1; | |
535 | Demod.state = DEMOD_MANCHESTER_E; | |
536 | } | |
537 | else if(Demod.sub == SUB_BOTH) { | |
538 | Demod.state = DEMOD_MANCHESTER_F; | |
539 | } | |
540 | else { | |
541 | Demod.state = DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT; | |
542 | error = 0x55; | |
543 | } | |
544 | break; | |
545 | ||
546 | case DEMOD_MANCHESTER_F: | |
547 | // Tag response does not need to be a complete byte! | |
548 | if(Demod.len > 0 || Demod.bitCount > 0) { | |
549 | if(Demod.bitCount > 1) { // was > 0, do not interpret last closing bit, is part of EOF | |
6a1f2d82 | 550 | Demod.shiftReg >>= (9 - Demod.bitCount); // right align data |
cee5a30d | 551 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = Demod.shiftReg & 0xff; |
552 | Demod.len++; | |
cee5a30d | 553 | } |
554 | ||
555 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
556 | return TRUE; | |
557 | } | |
558 | else { | |
559 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xad; | |
560 | Demod.state = DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT; | |
561 | error = 0x03; | |
562 | } | |
563 | break; | |
564 | ||
565 | case DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT: | |
566 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
567 | break; | |
568 | ||
569 | default: | |
570 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xdd; | |
571 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
572 | break; | |
573 | } | |
574 | ||
575 | /*if(Demod.bitCount>=9) { | |
576 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = Demod.shiftReg & 0xff; | |
577 | Demod.len++; | |
578 | ||
579 | Demod.parityBits <<= 1; | |
580 | Demod.parityBits ^= ((Demod.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01); | |
581 | ||
582 | Demod.bitCount = 0; | |
583 | Demod.shiftReg = 0; | |
584 | }*/ | |
585 | if(Demod.bitCount>=8) { | |
586 | Demod.shiftReg >>= 1; | |
587 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = (Demod.shiftReg & 0xff); | |
588 | Demod.len++; | |
cee5a30d | 589 | Demod.bitCount = 0; |
590 | Demod.shiftReg = 0; | |
591 | } | |
592 | ||
593 | if(error) { | |
594 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xBB; | |
595 | Demod.len++; | |
596 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = error & 0xFF; | |
597 | Demod.len++; | |
598 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xBB; | |
599 | Demod.len++; | |
600 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = bit & 0xFF; | |
601 | Demod.len++; | |
602 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = Demod.buffer & 0xFF; | |
603 | Demod.len++; | |
604 | // Look harder ;-) | |
605 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = Demod.buffer2 & 0xFF; | |
606 | Demod.len++; | |
607 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = Demod.syncBit & 0xFF; | |
608 | Demod.len++; | |
609 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xBB; | |
610 | Demod.len++; | |
611 | return TRUE; | |
612 | } | |
613 | ||
614 | } | |
615 | ||
616 | } // end (state != UNSYNCED) | |
617 | ||
618 | return FALSE; | |
619 | } | |
620 | ||
621 | //============================================================================= | |
1e262141 | 622 | // Finally, a `sniffer' for iClass communication |
cee5a30d | 623 | // Both sides of communication! |
624 | //============================================================================= | |
625 | ||
626 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
627 | // Record the sequence of commands sent by the reader to the tag, with | |
628 | // triggering so that we start recording at the point that the tag is moved | |
629 | // near the reader. | |
630 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
631 | void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void) | |
632 | { | |
17cba269 | 633 | |
cee5a30d | 634 | |
635 | // We won't start recording the frames that we acquire until we trigger; | |
636 | // a good trigger condition to get started is probably when we see a | |
637 | // response from the tag. | |
9f693930 | 638 | //int triggered = FALSE; // FALSE to wait first for card |
cee5a30d | 639 | |
640 | // The command (reader -> tag) that we're receiving. | |
641 | // The length of a received command will in most cases be no more than 18 bytes. | |
642 | // So 32 should be enough! | |
17cba269 | 643 | uint8_t *readerToTagCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET); |
cee5a30d | 644 | // The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving. |
6a1f2d82 | 645 | uint8_t *tagToReaderResponse = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RESP_OFFSET); |
646 | ||
7cc204bf | 647 | FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF); |
648 | ||
1e262141 | 649 | // reset traceLen to 0 |
650 | iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); | |
d19929cb | 651 | iso14a_clear_trace(); |
1e262141 | 652 | iso14a_set_trigger(FALSE); |
cee5a30d | 653 | |
654 | // The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA | |
655 | int8_t *dmaBuf = ((int8_t *)BigBuf) + DMA_BUFFER_OFFSET; | |
656 | int lastRxCounter; | |
657 | int8_t *upTo; | |
658 | int smpl; | |
659 | int maxBehindBy = 0; | |
660 | ||
661 | // Count of samples received so far, so that we can include timing | |
662 | // information in the trace buffer. | |
663 | int samples = 0; | |
664 | rsamples = 0; | |
665 | ||
cee5a30d | 666 | // Set up the demodulator for tag -> reader responses. |
17cba269 | 667 | Demod.output = tagToReaderResponse; |
cee5a30d | 668 | Demod.len = 0; |
669 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
670 | ||
671 | // Setup for the DMA. | |
672 | FpgaSetupSsc(); | |
673 | upTo = dmaBuf; | |
674 | lastRxCounter = DMA_BUFFER_SIZE; | |
675 | FpgaSetupSscDma((uint8_t *)dmaBuf, DMA_BUFFER_SIZE); | |
676 | ||
677 | // And the reader -> tag commands | |
678 | memset(&Uart, 0, sizeof(Uart)); | |
17cba269 | 679 | Uart.output = readerToTagCmd; |
cee5a30d | 680 | Uart.byteCntMax = 32; // was 100 (greg)//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
681 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
682 | ||
683 | // And put the FPGA in the appropriate mode | |
684 | // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED | |
685 | LED_D_OFF(); | |
686 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_SNIFFER); | |
687 | SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD); | |
688 | ||
81012e67 MHS |
689 | uint32_t time_0 = GetCountSspClk(); |
690 | ||
691 | ||
cee5a30d | 692 | int div = 0; |
693 | //int div2 = 0; | |
694 | int decbyte = 0; | |
695 | int decbyter = 0; | |
696 | ||
697 | // And now we loop, receiving samples. | |
698 | for(;;) { | |
699 | LED_A_ON(); | |
700 | WDT_HIT(); | |
701 | int behindBy = (lastRxCounter - AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RCR) & | |
702 | (DMA_BUFFER_SIZE-1); | |
703 | if(behindBy > maxBehindBy) { | |
704 | maxBehindBy = behindBy; | |
705 | if(behindBy > 400) { | |
706 | Dbprintf("blew circular buffer! behindBy=0x%x", behindBy); | |
707 | goto done; | |
708 | } | |
709 | } | |
710 | if(behindBy < 1) continue; | |
711 | ||
712 | LED_A_OFF(); | |
713 | smpl = upTo[0]; | |
714 | upTo++; | |
715 | lastRxCounter -= 1; | |
716 | if(upTo - dmaBuf > DMA_BUFFER_SIZE) { | |
717 | upTo -= DMA_BUFFER_SIZE; | |
718 | lastRxCounter += DMA_BUFFER_SIZE; | |
719 | AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RNPR = (uint32_t) upTo; | |
720 | AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RNCR = DMA_BUFFER_SIZE; | |
721 | } | |
722 | ||
723 | //samples += 4; | |
724 | samples += 1; | |
cee5a30d | 725 | |
cee5a30d | 726 | if(smpl & 0xF) { |
727 | decbyte ^= (1 << (3 - div)); | |
728 | } | |
cee5a30d | 729 | |
730 | // FOR READER SIDE COMMUMICATION... | |
17cba269 | 731 | |
cee5a30d | 732 | decbyter <<= 2; |
733 | decbyter ^= (smpl & 0x30); | |
734 | ||
735 | div++; | |
736 | ||
737 | if((div + 1) % 2 == 0) { | |
738 | smpl = decbyter; | |
1e262141 | 739 | if(OutOfNDecoding((smpl & 0xF0) >> 4)) { |
cee5a30d | 740 | rsamples = samples - Uart.samples; |
741 | LED_C_ON(); | |
17cba269 | 742 | |
81012e67 | 743 | //if(!LogTrace(Uart.output,Uart.byteCnt, rsamples, Uart.parityBits,TRUE)) break; |
17cba269 | 744 | //if(!LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_READER_AIR2ARM_AS_SNIFFER, 0, TRUE)) break; |
6a1f2d82 | 745 | if(tracing) { |
746 | uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE]; | |
747 | GetParity(Uart.output, Uart.byteCnt, parity); | |
748 | LogTrace(Uart.output,Uart.byteCnt, (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4, (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4, parity, TRUE); | |
81012e67 MHS |
749 | } |
750 | ||
17cba269 MHS |
751 | |
752 | /* And ready to receive another command. */ | |
cee5a30d | 753 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; |
754 | /* And also reset the demod code, which might have been */ | |
755 | /* false-triggered by the commands from the reader. */ | |
756 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
757 | LED_B_OFF(); | |
758 | Uart.byteCnt = 0; | |
759 | } | |
760 | decbyter = 0; | |
761 | } | |
762 | ||
763 | if(div > 3) { | |
764 | smpl = decbyte; | |
765 | if(ManchesterDecoding(smpl & 0x0F)) { | |
766 | rsamples = samples - Demod.samples; | |
767 | LED_B_ON(); | |
768 | ||
6a1f2d82 | 769 | if(tracing) { |
770 | uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE]; | |
771 | GetParity(Demod.output, Demod.len, parity); | |
772 | LogTrace(Demod.output, Demod.len, (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4, (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4, parity, FALSE); | |
81012e67 | 773 | } |
17cba269 | 774 | |
cee5a30d | 775 | |
776 | // And ready to receive another response. | |
777 | memset(&Demod, 0, sizeof(Demod)); | |
17cba269 | 778 | Demod.output = tagToReaderResponse; |
cee5a30d | 779 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; |
780 | LED_C_OFF(); | |
781 | } | |
782 | ||
783 | div = 0; | |
784 | decbyte = 0x00; | |
785 | } | |
786 | //} | |
787 | ||
788 | if(BUTTON_PRESS()) { | |
789 | DbpString("cancelled_a"); | |
790 | goto done; | |
791 | } | |
792 | } | |
793 | ||
794 | DbpString("COMMAND FINISHED"); | |
795 | ||
796 | Dbprintf("%x %x %x", maxBehindBy, Uart.state, Uart.byteCnt); | |
797 | Dbprintf("%x %x %x", Uart.byteCntMax, traceLen, (int)Uart.output[0]); | |
798 | ||
799 | done: | |
800 | AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_PTCR = AT91C_PDC_RXTDIS; | |
801 | Dbprintf("%x %x %x", maxBehindBy, Uart.state, Uart.byteCnt); | |
802 | Dbprintf("%x %x %x", Uart.byteCntMax, traceLen, (int)Uart.output[0]); | |
803 | LED_A_OFF(); | |
804 | LED_B_OFF(); | |
1e262141 | 805 | LED_C_OFF(); |
806 | LED_D_OFF(); | |
807 | } | |
808 | ||
912a3e94 | 809 | void rotateCSN(uint8_t* originalCSN, uint8_t* rotatedCSN) { |
810 | int i; | |
811 | for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) { | |
812 | rotatedCSN[i] = (originalCSN[i] >> 3) | (originalCSN[(i+1)%8] << 5); | |
1e262141 | 813 | } |
814 | } | |
815 | ||
816 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
817 | // Wait for commands from reader | |
818 | // Stop when button is pressed | |
819 | // Or return TRUE when command is captured | |
820 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
821 | static int GetIClassCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen) | |
822 | { | |
912a3e94 | 823 | // Set FPGA mode to "simulated ISO 14443 tag", no modulation (listen |
1e262141 | 824 | // only, since we are receiving, not transmitting). |
825 | // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED | |
826 | LED_D_OFF(); | |
827 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN); | |
828 | ||
829 | // Now run a `software UART' on the stream of incoming samples. | |
830 | Uart.output = received; | |
831 | Uart.byteCntMax = maxLen; | |
832 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
833 | ||
834 | for(;;) { | |
835 | WDT_HIT(); | |
836 | ||
837 | if(BUTTON_PRESS()) return FALSE; | |
838 | ||
839 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) { | |
840 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00; | |
841 | } | |
842 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) { | |
843 | uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; | |
3fe4ff4f | 844 | |
1e262141 | 845 | if(OutOfNDecoding(b & 0x0f)) { |
846 | *len = Uart.byteCnt; | |
847 | return TRUE; | |
848 | } | |
849 | } | |
850 | } | |
851 | } | |
852 | ||
853 | ||
854 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
855 | // Prepare tag messages | |
856 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
857 | static void CodeIClassTagAnswer(const uint8_t *cmd, int len) | |
858 | { | |
81012e67 MHS |
859 | //So far a dummy implementation, not used |
860 | //int lastProxToAirDuration =0; | |
1e262141 | 861 | int i; |
862 | ||
863 | ToSendReset(); | |
864 | ||
865 | // Send SOF | |
866 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
867 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
868 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
81012e67 | 869 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;//Proxtoair duration starts here |
1e262141 | 870 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; |
871 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; | |
872 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
873 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; | |
874 | ||
875 | for(i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
876 | int j; | |
877 | uint8_t b = cmd[i]; | |
878 | ||
879 | // Data bits | |
880 | for(j = 0; j < 8; j++) { | |
881 | if(b & 1) { | |
882 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
883 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; | |
884 | } else { | |
885 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; | |
886 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
887 | } | |
888 | b >>= 1; | |
889 | } | |
890 | } | |
891 | ||
892 | // Send EOF | |
893 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; | |
894 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
895 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; | |
896 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; | |
81012e67 | 897 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; |
1e262141 | 898 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; |
899 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
900 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
901 | ||
81012e67 MHS |
902 | //lastProxToAirDuration = 8*ToSendMax - 3*8 - 3*8;//Not counting zeroes in the beginning or end |
903 | ||
1e262141 | 904 | // Convert from last byte pos to length |
905 | ToSendMax++; | |
906 | } | |
907 | ||
908 | // Only SOF | |
909 | static void CodeIClassTagSOF() | |
910 | { | |
81012e67 MHS |
911 | //So far a dummy implementation, not used |
912 | //int lastProxToAirDuration =0; | |
1e262141 | 913 | |
81012e67 | 914 | ToSendReset(); |
1e262141 | 915 | // Send SOF |
916 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
917 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
918 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
919 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; | |
920 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; | |
921 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; | |
922 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
923 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff; | |
81012e67 MHS |
924 | |
925 | // lastProxToAirDuration = 8*ToSendMax - 3*8;//Not counting zeroes in the beginning | |
926 | ||
1e262141 | 927 | |
928 | // Convert from last byte pos to length | |
929 | ToSendMax++; | |
930 | } | |
9f6e9d15 | 931 | int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf); |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
932 | /** |
933 | * @brief SimulateIClass simulates an iClass card. | |
934 | * @param arg0 type of simulation | |
935 | * - 0 uses the first 8 bytes in usb data as CSN | |
936 | * - 2 "dismantling iclass"-attack. This mode iterates through all CSN's specified | |
937 | * in the usb data. This mode collects MAC from the reader, in order to do an offline | |
938 | * attack on the keys. For more info, see "dismantling iclass" and proxclone.com. | |
939 | * - Other : Uses the default CSN (031fec8af7ff12e0) | |
940 | * @param arg1 - number of CSN's contained in datain (applicable for mode 2 only) | |
941 | * @param arg2 | |
942 | * @param datain | |
943 | */ | |
944 | void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) | |
1e262141 | 945 | { |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
946 | uint32_t simType = arg0; |
947 | uint32_t numberOfCSNS = arg1; | |
7cc204bf | 948 | FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF); |
1e262141 | 949 | |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
950 | // Enable and clear the trace |
951 | iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); | |
952 | iso14a_clear_trace(); | |
81cd0474 | 953 | |
ff7bb4ef | 954 | uint8_t csn_crc[] = { 0x03, 0x1f, 0xec, 0x8a, 0xf7, 0xff, 0x12, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00 }; |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
955 | if(simType == 0) { |
956 | // Use the CSN from commandline | |
957 | memcpy(csn_crc, datain, 8); | |
9f6e9d15 | 958 | doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,0,NULL); |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
959 | }else if(simType == 1) |
960 | { | |
9f6e9d15 | 961 | doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,0,NULL); |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
962 | } |
963 | else if(simType == 2) | |
964 | { | |
9f6e9d15 MHS |
965 | |
966 | uint8_t mac_responses[64] = { 0 }; | |
eabba3df | 967 | Dbprintf("Going into attack mode, %d CSNS sent", numberOfCSNS); |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
968 | // In this mode, a number of csns are within datain. We'll simulate each one, one at a time |
969 | // in order to collect MAC's from the reader. This can later be used in an offlne-attack | |
970 | // in order to obtain the keys, as in the "dismantling iclass"-paper. | |
9f6e9d15 MHS |
971 | int i = 0; |
972 | for( ; i < numberOfCSNS && i*8+8 < USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE; i++) | |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
973 | { |
974 | // The usb data is 512 bytes, fitting 65 8-byte CSNs in there. | |
975 | ||
976 | memcpy(csn_crc, datain+(i*8), 8); | |
6116c796 | 977 | if(doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,1,mac_responses+i*8)) |
f83cc126 MHS |
978 | { |
979 | return; // Button pressed | |
980 | } | |
ff7bb4ef | 981 | } |
9f6e9d15 MHS |
982 | cmd_send(CMD_ACK,CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS,i,0,mac_responses,i*8); |
983 | ||
81012e67 MHS |
984 | } |
985 | else{ | |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
986 | // We may want a mode here where we hardcode the csns to use (from proxclone). |
987 | // That will speed things up a little, but not required just yet. | |
988 | Dbprintf("The mode is not implemented, reserved for future use"); | |
989 | } | |
9f6e9d15 | 990 | Dbprintf("Done..."); |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
991 | |
992 | } | |
993 | /** | |
994 | * @brief Does the actual simulation | |
995 | * @param csn - csn to use | |
996 | * @param breakAfterMacReceived if true, returns after reader MAC has been received. | |
997 | */ | |
9f6e9d15 | 998 | int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf) |
ff7bb4ef | 999 | { |
1e262141 | 1000 | // CSN followed by two CRC bytes |
1e262141 | 1001 | uint8_t response2[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
1002 | uint8_t response3[] = { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; |
1003 | memcpy(response3,csn,sizeof(response3)); | |
f83cc126 | 1004 | Dbprintf("Simulating CSN %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",csn[0],csn[1],csn[2],csn[3],csn[4],csn[5],csn[6],csn[7]); |
1e262141 | 1005 | // e-Purse |
1006 | uint8_t response4[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; | |
1e262141 | 1007 | |
1e262141 | 1008 | // Construct anticollision-CSN |
912a3e94 | 1009 | rotateCSN(response3,response2); |
1e262141 | 1010 | |
1011 | // Compute CRC on both CSNs | |
1012 | ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, response2, 8, &response2[8], &response2[9]); | |
1013 | ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, response3, 8, &response3[8], &response3[9]); | |
1014 | ||
ff7bb4ef | 1015 | int exitLoop = 0; |
1e262141 | 1016 | // Reader 0a |
1017 | // Tag 0f | |
1018 | // Reader 0c | |
1019 | // Tag anticoll. CSN | |
1020 | // Reader 81 anticoll. CSN | |
1021 | // Tag CSN | |
1022 | ||
81cd0474 | 1023 | uint8_t *resp; |
1024 | int respLen; | |
1025 | uint8_t* respdata = NULL; | |
1026 | int respsize = 0; | |
1027 | uint8_t sof = 0x0f; | |
1e262141 | 1028 | |
1029 | // Respond SOF -- takes 8 bytes | |
81cd0474 | 1030 | uint8_t *resp1 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET); |
1e262141 | 1031 | int resp1Len; |
1032 | ||
1033 | // Anticollision CSN (rotated CSN) | |
1034 | // 176: Takes 16 bytes for SOF/EOF and 10 * 16 = 160 bytes (2 bytes/bit) | |
81cd0474 | 1035 | uint8_t *resp2 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET + 10); |
1e262141 | 1036 | int resp2Len; |
1037 | ||
1038 | // CSN | |
1039 | // 176: Takes 16 bytes for SOF/EOF and 10 * 16 = 160 bytes (2 bytes/bit) | |
81cd0474 | 1040 | uint8_t *resp3 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET + 190); |
912a3e94 | 1041 | int resp3Len; |
1e262141 | 1042 | |
1043 | // e-Purse | |
1044 | // 144: Takes 16 bytes for SOF/EOF and 8 * 16 = 128 bytes (2 bytes/bit) | |
81cd0474 | 1045 | uint8_t *resp4 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET + 370); |
1e262141 | 1046 | int resp4Len; |
1047 | ||
1048 | // + 1720.. | |
ff7bb4ef | 1049 | uint8_t *receivedCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET); |
6a1f2d82 | 1050 | memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, MAX_FRAME_SIZE); |
1e262141 | 1051 | int len; |
1052 | ||
1e262141 | 1053 | // Prepare card messages |
1054 | ToSendMax = 0; | |
1055 | ||
1056 | // First card answer: SOF | |
1057 | CodeIClassTagSOF(); | |
1058 | memcpy(resp1, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp1Len = ToSendMax; | |
1059 | ||
1060 | // Anticollision CSN | |
1061 | CodeIClassTagAnswer(response2, sizeof(response2)); | |
1062 | memcpy(resp2, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp2Len = ToSendMax; | |
1063 | ||
1064 | // CSN | |
1065 | CodeIClassTagAnswer(response3, sizeof(response3)); | |
912a3e94 | 1066 | memcpy(resp3, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp3Len = ToSendMax; |
1e262141 | 1067 | |
1068 | // e-Purse | |
1069 | CodeIClassTagAnswer(response4, sizeof(response4)); | |
1070 | memcpy(resp4, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp4Len = ToSendMax; | |
1071 | ||
e3dc1e4c MHS |
1072 | |
1073 | // Start from off (no field generated) | |
fa541aca MHS |
1074 | //FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); |
1075 | //SpinDelay(200); | |
1076 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN); | |
1077 | SpinDelay(100); | |
1078 | StartCountSspClk(); | |
1e262141 | 1079 | // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path. |
1080 | SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD); | |
1081 | FpgaSetupSsc(); | |
1082 | ||
1083 | // To control where we are in the protocol | |
1e262141 | 1084 | int cmdsRecvd = 0; |
81012e67 MHS |
1085 | uint32_t time_0 = GetCountSspClk(); |
1086 | uint32_t t2r_time =0; | |
1087 | uint32_t r2t_time =0; | |
912a3e94 | 1088 | |
1e262141 | 1089 | LED_A_ON(); |
f83cc126 | 1090 | bool buttonPressed = false; |
9f6e9d15 MHS |
1091 | |
1092 | /** Hack for testing | |
1093 | memcpy(reader_mac_buf,csn,8); | |
1094 | exitLoop = true; | |
1095 | end hack **/ | |
1096 | ||
ff7bb4ef | 1097 | while(!exitLoop) { |
81012e67 | 1098 | |
1e262141 | 1099 | LED_B_OFF(); |
e3dc1e4c MHS |
1100 | //Signal tracer |
1101 | // Can be used to get a trigger for an oscilloscope.. | |
1102 | LED_C_OFF(); | |
3fe4ff4f | 1103 | |
1e262141 | 1104 | if(!GetIClassCommandFromReader(receivedCmd, &len, 100)) { |
f83cc126 | 1105 | buttonPressed = true; |
1e262141 | 1106 | break; |
81cd0474 | 1107 | } |
81012e67 | 1108 | r2t_time = GetCountSspClk(); |
e3dc1e4c MHS |
1109 | //Signal tracer |
1110 | LED_C_ON(); | |
1e262141 | 1111 | |
81cd0474 | 1112 | // Okay, look at the command now. |
f83cc126 | 1113 | if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x0a ) { |
1e262141 | 1114 | // Reader in anticollission phase |
1115 | resp = resp1; respLen = resp1Len; //order = 1; | |
81cd0474 | 1116 | respdata = &sof; |
1117 | respsize = sizeof(sof); | |
1e262141 | 1118 | } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x0c) { |
1119 | // Reader asks for anticollission CSN | |
1120 | resp = resp2; respLen = resp2Len; //order = 2; | |
81cd0474 | 1121 | respdata = response2; |
1122 | respsize = sizeof(response2); | |
1e262141 | 1123 | //DbpString("Reader requests anticollission CSN:"); |
1124 | } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x81) { | |
1125 | // Reader selects anticollission CSN. | |
1126 | // Tag sends the corresponding real CSN | |
912a3e94 | 1127 | resp = resp3; respLen = resp3Len; //order = 3; |
81cd0474 | 1128 | respdata = response3; |
1129 | respsize = sizeof(response3); | |
1e262141 | 1130 | //DbpString("Reader selects anticollission CSN:"); |
1131 | } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x88) { | |
1132 | // Read e-purse (88 02) | |
1133 | resp = resp4; respLen = resp4Len; //order = 4; | |
81cd0474 | 1134 | respdata = response4; |
1135 | respsize = sizeof(response4); | |
1e262141 | 1136 | LED_B_ON(); |
1137 | } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x05) { | |
1138 | // Reader random and reader MAC!!! | |
1e262141 | 1139 | // Do not respond |
26c0d833 | 1140 | // We do not know what to answer, so lets keep quiet |
1e262141 | 1141 | resp = resp1; respLen = 0; //order = 5; |
81cd0474 | 1142 | respdata = NULL; |
1143 | respsize = 0; | |
ff7bb4ef | 1144 | if (breakAfterMacReceived){ |
ff7bb4ef | 1145 | // dbprintf:ing ... |
6116c796 MHS |
1146 | Dbprintf("CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x" |
1147 | ,csn[0],csn[1],csn[2],csn[3],csn[4],csn[5],csn[6],csn[7]); | |
ff7bb4ef | 1148 | Dbprintf("RDR: (len=%02d): %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",len, |
6116c796 | 1149 | receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2], |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
1150 | receivedCmd[3], receivedCmd[4], receivedCmd[5], |
1151 | receivedCmd[6], receivedCmd[7], receivedCmd[8]); | |
9f6e9d15 MHS |
1152 | if (reader_mac_buf != NULL) |
1153 | { | |
1154 | memcpy(reader_mac_buf,receivedCmd+1,8); | |
1155 | } | |
ff7bb4ef MHS |
1156 | exitLoop = true; |
1157 | } | |
1e262141 | 1158 | } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x00 && len == 1) { |
1159 | // Reader ends the session | |
1160 | resp = resp1; respLen = 0; //order = 0; | |
81cd0474 | 1161 | respdata = NULL; |
1162 | respsize = 0; | |
1163 | } else { | |
17cba269 | 1164 | //#db# Unknown command received from reader (len=5): 26 1 0 f6 a 44 44 44 44 |
1e262141 | 1165 | // Never seen this command before |
1166 | Dbprintf("Unknown command received from reader (len=%d): %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x", | |
1167 | len, | |
1168 | receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2], | |
1169 | receivedCmd[3], receivedCmd[4], receivedCmd[5], | |
1170 | receivedCmd[6], receivedCmd[7], receivedCmd[8]); | |
1171 | // Do not respond | |
1172 | resp = resp1; respLen = 0; //order = 0; | |
81cd0474 | 1173 | respdata = NULL; |
1174 | respsize = 0; | |
1e262141 | 1175 | } |
1176 | ||
81012e67 MHS |
1177 | if(cmdsRecvd > 100) { |
1178 | //DbpString("100 commands later..."); | |
9f6e9d15 | 1179 | //break; |
1e262141 | 1180 | } |
1181 | else { | |
1182 | cmdsRecvd++; | |
1183 | } | |
1184 | ||
81cd0474 | 1185 | if(respLen > 0) { |
1186 | SendIClassAnswer(resp, respLen, 21); | |
81012e67 | 1187 | t2r_time = GetCountSspClk(); |
81cd0474 | 1188 | } |
f83cc126 | 1189 | |
81cd0474 | 1190 | if (tracing) { |
6a1f2d82 | 1191 | uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE]; |
1192 | GetParity(receivedCmd, len, parity); | |
1193 | LogTrace(receivedCmd,len, (r2t_time-time_0)<< 4, (r2t_time-time_0) << 4, parity, TRUE); | |
17cba269 MHS |
1194 | |
1195 | if (respdata != NULL) { | |
6a1f2d82 | 1196 | GetParity(respdata, respsize, parity); |
1197 | LogTrace(respdata, respsize, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4, parity, FALSE); | |
17cba269 | 1198 | } |
81012e67 MHS |
1199 | if(!tracing) { |
1200 | DbpString("Trace full"); | |
1201 | //break; | |
1202 | } | |
1203 | ||
81cd0474 | 1204 | } |
6a1f2d82 | 1205 | memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, MAX_FRAME_SIZE); |
81cd0474 | 1206 | } |
1e262141 | 1207 | |
9f6e9d15 | 1208 | //Dbprintf("%x", cmdsRecvd); |
1e262141 | 1209 | LED_A_OFF(); |
1210 | LED_B_OFF(); | |
f83cc126 MHS |
1211 | if(buttonPressed) |
1212 | { | |
1213 | DbpString("Button pressed"); | |
1214 | } | |
f83cc126 | 1215 | return buttonPressed; |
1e262141 | 1216 | } |
1217 | ||
1218 | static int SendIClassAnswer(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int delay) | |
1219 | { | |
e3dc1e4c | 1220 | int i = 0, d=0;//, u = 0, d = 0; |
1e262141 | 1221 | uint8_t b = 0; |
e3dc1e4c MHS |
1222 | |
1223 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_SIMULATOR|FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_424K); | |
1224 | ||
1e262141 | 1225 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00; |
1226 | FpgaSetupSsc(); | |
e3dc1e4c MHS |
1227 | while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) { |
1228 | if((AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)){ | |
1229 | b = AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; (void) b; | |
1e262141 | 1230 | } |
e3dc1e4c MHS |
1231 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)){ |
1232 | b = 0x00; | |
1e262141 | 1233 | if(d < delay) { |
1e262141 | 1234 | d++; |
1235 | } | |
e3dc1e4c MHS |
1236 | else { |
1237 | if( i < respLen){ | |
1238 | b = resp[i]; | |
1239 | //Hack | |
1240 | //b = 0xAC; | |
1241 | } | |
1242 | i++; | |
1e262141 | 1243 | } |
1244 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = b; | |
1e262141 | 1245 | } |
e3dc1e4c MHS |
1246 | |
1247 | if (i > respLen +4) break; | |
1e262141 | 1248 | } |
1249 | ||
1250 | return 0; | |
1251 | } | |
1252 | ||
1253 | /// THE READER CODE | |
1254 | ||
1255 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
1256 | // Transmit the command (to the tag) that was placed in ToSend[]. | |
1257 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
1258 | static void TransmitIClassCommand(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, int *samples, int *wait) | |
1259 | { | |
1260 | int c; | |
1e262141 | 1261 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD); |
1262 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00; | |
1263 | FpgaSetupSsc(); | |
1264 | ||
1265 | if (wait) | |
2ed270a8 MHS |
1266 | { |
1267 | if(*wait < 10) *wait = 10; | |
1268 | ||
1269 | for(c = 0; c < *wait;) { | |
1270 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) { | |
1271 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00; // For exact timing! | |
1272 | c++; | |
1273 | } | |
1274 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) { | |
1275 | volatile uint32_t r = AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; | |
1276 | (void)r; | |
1277 | } | |
1278 | WDT_HIT(); | |
1279 | } | |
1280 | ||
1281 | } | |
1e262141 | 1282 | |
1e262141 | 1283 | |
1284 | uint8_t sendbyte; | |
1285 | bool firstpart = TRUE; | |
1286 | c = 0; | |
1287 | for(;;) { | |
1288 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) { | |
1289 | ||
1290 | // DOUBLE THE SAMPLES! | |
1291 | if(firstpart) { | |
1292 | sendbyte = (cmd[c] & 0xf0) | (cmd[c] >> 4); | |
1293 | } | |
1294 | else { | |
1295 | sendbyte = (cmd[c] & 0x0f) | (cmd[c] << 4); | |
1296 | c++; | |
1297 | } | |
1298 | if(sendbyte == 0xff) { | |
1299 | sendbyte = 0xfe; | |
1300 | } | |
1301 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = sendbyte; | |
1302 | firstpart = !firstpart; | |
1303 | ||
1304 | if(c >= len) { | |
1305 | break; | |
1306 | } | |
1307 | } | |
1308 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) { | |
1309 | volatile uint32_t r = AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; | |
1310 | (void)r; | |
1311 | } | |
1312 | WDT_HIT(); | |
1313 | } | |
1314 | if (samples) *samples = (c + *wait) << 3; | |
1315 | } | |
1316 | ||
1317 | ||
1318 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
1319 | // Prepare iClass reader command to send to FPGA | |
1320 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
1321 | void CodeIClassCommand(const uint8_t * cmd, int len) | |
1322 | { | |
1323 | int i, j, k; | |
1324 | uint8_t b; | |
1325 | ||
1326 | ToSendReset(); | |
1327 | ||
1328 | // Start of Communication: 1 out of 4 | |
1329 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xf0; | |
1330 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
1331 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x0f; | |
1332 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
1333 | ||
1334 | // Modulate the bytes | |
1335 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
1336 | b = cmd[i]; | |
1337 | for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) { | |
1338 | for(k = 0; k < 4; k++) { | |
e3dc1e4c MHS |
1339 | if(k == (b & 3)) { |
1340 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x0f; | |
1341 | } | |
1342 | else { | |
1343 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
1344 | } | |
1e262141 | 1345 | } |
1346 | b >>= 2; | |
1347 | } | |
1348 | } | |
1349 | ||
1350 | // End of Communication | |
1351 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
1352 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
1353 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xf0; | |
1354 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00; | |
1355 | ||
1356 | // Convert from last character reference to length | |
1357 | ToSendMax++; | |
1358 | } | |
1359 | ||
1360 | void ReaderTransmitIClass(uint8_t* frame, int len) | |
1361 | { | |
6a1f2d82 | 1362 | int wait = 0; |
1363 | int samples = 0; | |
1364 | ||
1365 | // This is tied to other size changes | |
6a1f2d82 | 1366 | CodeIClassCommand(frame,len); |
1367 | ||
1368 | // Select the card | |
1369 | TransmitIClassCommand(ToSend, ToSendMax, &samples, &wait); | |
1370 | if(trigger) | |
1371 | LED_A_ON(); | |
1372 | ||
1373 | // Store reader command in buffer | |
1374 | if (tracing) { | |
1375 | uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE]; | |
1376 | GetParity(frame, len, par); | |
1377 | LogTrace(frame, len, rsamples, rsamples, par, TRUE); | |
1378 | } | |
1e262141 | 1379 | } |
1380 | ||
1381 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
1382 | // Wait a certain time for tag response | |
1383 | // If a response is captured return TRUE | |
1384 | // If it takes too long return FALSE | |
1385 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
1386 | static int GetIClassAnswer(uint8_t *receivedResponse, int maxLen, int *samples, int *elapsed) //uint8_t *buffer | |
1387 | { | |
1388 | // buffer needs to be 512 bytes | |
1389 | int c; | |
1390 | ||
1391 | // Set FPGA mode to "reader listen mode", no modulation (listen | |
1392 | // only, since we are receiving, not transmitting). | |
1393 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); | |
1394 | ||
1395 | // Now get the answer from the card | |
1396 | Demod.output = receivedResponse; | |
1397 | Demod.len = 0; | |
1398 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
1399 | ||
1400 | uint8_t b; | |
1401 | if (elapsed) *elapsed = 0; | |
1402 | ||
1403 | bool skip = FALSE; | |
1404 | ||
1405 | c = 0; | |
1406 | for(;;) { | |
1407 | WDT_HIT(); | |
1408 | ||
1409 | if(BUTTON_PRESS()) return FALSE; | |
1410 | ||
1411 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) { | |
1412 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00; // To make use of exact timing of next command from reader!! | |
1413 | if (elapsed) (*elapsed)++; | |
1414 | } | |
1415 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) { | |
1416 | if(c < timeout) { c++; } else { return FALSE; } | |
1417 | b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; | |
1418 | skip = !skip; | |
1419 | if(skip) continue; | |
3fe4ff4f | 1420 | |
1e262141 | 1421 | if(ManchesterDecoding(b & 0x0f)) { |
1422 | *samples = c << 3; | |
1423 | return TRUE; | |
1424 | } | |
1425 | } | |
1426 | } | |
1427 | } | |
1428 | ||
1429 | int ReaderReceiveIClass(uint8_t* receivedAnswer) | |
1430 | { | |
1431 | int samples = 0; | |
1432 | if (!GetIClassAnswer(receivedAnswer,160,&samples,0)) return FALSE; | |
7bc95e2e | 1433 | rsamples += samples; |
6a1f2d82 | 1434 | if (tracing) { |
1435 | uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE]; | |
1436 | GetParity(receivedAnswer, Demod.len, parity); | |
1437 | LogTrace(receivedAnswer,Demod.len,rsamples,rsamples,parity,FALSE); | |
1438 | } | |
1e262141 | 1439 | if(samples == 0) return FALSE; |
1440 | return Demod.len; | |
1441 | } | |
1442 | ||
aa41c605 MHS |
1443 | void setupIclassReader() |
1444 | { | |
1445 | FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF); | |
1446 | // Reset trace buffer | |
1447 | iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); | |
1448 | iso14a_clear_trace(); | |
1449 | ||
1450 | // Setup SSC | |
1451 | FpgaSetupSsc(); | |
1452 | // Start from off (no field generated) | |
1453 | // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED | |
1454 | LED_D_OFF(); | |
1455 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); | |
1456 | SpinDelay(200); | |
1457 | ||
1458 | SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD); | |
1459 | ||
1460 | // Now give it time to spin up. | |
1461 | // Signal field is on with the appropriate LED | |
1462 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD); | |
1463 | SpinDelay(200); | |
1464 | LED_A_ON(); | |
1465 | ||
1466 | } | |
1467 | ||
c8dd9b09 MHS |
1468 | size_t sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(uint8_t* command, size_t cmdsize, uint8_t* resp, uint8_t expected_size, uint8_t retries) |
1469 | { | |
1470 | while(retries-- > 0) | |
1471 | { | |
1472 | ReaderTransmitIClass(command, cmdsize); | |
1473 | if(expected_size == ReaderReceiveIClass(resp)){ | |
1474 | return 0; | |
1475 | } | |
1476 | } | |
1477 | return 1;//Error | |
1478 | } | |
1479 | ||
1480 | /** | |
1481 | * @brief Talks to an iclass tag, sends the commands to get CSN and CC. | |
1482 | * @param card_data where the CSN and CC are stored for return | |
1483 | * @return 0 = fail | |
1484 | * 1 = Got CSN | |
1485 | * 2 = Got CSN and CC | |
1486 | */ | |
1487 | uint8_t handshakeIclassTag(uint8_t *card_data) | |
1488 | { | |
1489 | static uint8_t act_all[] = { 0x0a }; | |
1490 | static uint8_t identify[] = { 0x0c }; | |
1491 | static uint8_t select[] = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; | |
1492 | static uint8_t readcheck_cc[]= { 0x88, 0x02 }; | |
1493 | uint8_t *resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RESP_OFFSET); | |
1494 | ||
1495 | uint8_t read_status = 0; | |
1496 | ||
1497 | // Send act_all | |
1498 | ReaderTransmitIClass(act_all, 1); | |
1499 | // Card present? | |
1500 | if(!ReaderReceiveIClass(resp)) return read_status;//Fail | |
1501 | //Send Identify | |
1502 | ReaderTransmitIClass(identify, 1); | |
1503 | //We expect a 10-byte response here, 8 byte anticollision-CSN and 2 byte CRC | |
1504 | uint8_t len = ReaderReceiveIClass(resp); | |
1505 | if(len != 10) return read_status;//Fail | |
1506 | ||
1507 | //Copy the Anti-collision CSN to our select-packet | |
1508 | memcpy(&select[1],resp,8); | |
1509 | //Select the card | |
1510 | ReaderTransmitIClass(select, sizeof(select)); | |
1511 | //We expect a 10-byte response here, 8 byte CSN and 2 byte CRC | |
1512 | len = ReaderReceiveIClass(resp); | |
1513 | if(len != 10) return read_status;//Fail | |
1514 | ||
1515 | //Success - level 1, we got CSN | |
1516 | //Save CSN in response data | |
1517 | memcpy(card_data,resp,8); | |
1518 | ||
1519 | //Flag that we got to at least stage 1, read CSN | |
1520 | read_status = 1; | |
1521 | ||
1522 | // Card selected, now read e-purse (cc) | |
1523 | ReaderTransmitIClass(readcheck_cc, sizeof(readcheck_cc)); | |
1524 | if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 8) { | |
1525 | //Save CC (e-purse) in response data | |
1526 | memcpy(card_data+8,resp,8); | |
1527 | ||
1528 | //Got both | |
1529 | read_status = 2; | |
1530 | } | |
1531 | ||
1532 | return read_status; | |
1533 | } | |
1534 | ||
1e262141 | 1535 | // Reader iClass Anticollission |
1536 | void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) { | |
1e262141 | 1537 | |
aa41c605 MHS |
1538 | uint8_t card_data[24]={0}; |
1539 | uint8_t last_csn[8]={0}; | |
6a1f2d82 | 1540 | |
aa41c605 MHS |
1541 | int read_status= 0; |
1542 | bool abort_after_read = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE; | |
c8dd9b09 | 1543 | bool get_cc = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_GET_CC; |
1e262141 | 1544 | |
aa41c605 | 1545 | setupIclassReader(); |
1e262141 | 1546 | |
aa41c605 MHS |
1547 | size_t datasize = 0; |
1548 | while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) | |
1549 | { | |
1e262141 | 1550 | |
c8dd9b09 MHS |
1551 | if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) { |
1552 | DbpString("Trace full"); | |
1553 | break; | |
1554 | } | |
1555 | WDT_HIT(); | |
4ab4336a | 1556 | |
c8dd9b09 | 1557 | read_status = handshakeIclassTag(card_data); |
2e9d4b3f | 1558 | |
c8dd9b09 MHS |
1559 | if(read_status == 0) continue; |
1560 | if(read_status == 1) datasize = 8; | |
1561 | if(read_status == 2) datasize = 16; | |
1562 | ||
1563 | LED_B_ON(); | |
1564 | //Send back to client, but don't bother if we already sent this | |
1565 | if(memcmp(last_csn, card_data, 8) != 0) | |
1566 | { | |
2e9d4b3f | 1567 | |
c8dd9b09 MHS |
1568 | if(!get_cc || (get_cc && read_status == 2)) |
1569 | { | |
1570 | cmd_send(CMD_ACK,read_status,0,0,card_data,datasize); | |
1571 | if(abort_after_read) { | |
1572 | LED_A_OFF(); | |
1573 | return; | |
1574 | } | |
1575 | //Save that we already sent this.... | |
1576 | memcpy(last_csn, card_data, 8); | |
1577 | } | |
1578 | //If 'get_cc' was specified and we didn't get a CC, we'll just keep trying... | |
1579 | } | |
1580 | LED_B_OFF(); | |
1581 | } | |
1582 | cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,card_data, 0); | |
aa41c605 | 1583 | LED_A_OFF(); |
cee5a30d | 1584 | } |
1585 | ||
c3963755 | 1586 | void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) { |
c8dd9b09 | 1587 | |
cb29e00a | 1588 | uint8_t card_data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE]={0}; |
39d3ce5d MHS |
1589 | uint16_t block_crc_LUT[255] = {0}; |
1590 | ||
1591 | {//Generate a lookup table for block crc | |
1592 | for(int block = 0; block < 255; block++){ | |
1593 | char bl = block; | |
1594 | block_crc_LUT[block] = iclass_crc16(&bl ,1); | |
1595 | } | |
1596 | } | |
1597 | //Dbprintf("Lookup table: %02x %02x %02x" ,block_crc_LUT[0],block_crc_LUT[1],block_crc_LUT[2]); | |
c8dd9b09 | 1598 | |
c3963755 | 1599 | uint8_t check[] = { 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; |
1600 | uint8_t read[] = { 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; | |
1601 | ||
fecd8202 | 1602 | uint16_t crc = 0; |
c3963755 | 1603 | uint8_t cardsize=0; |
c3963755 | 1604 | uint8_t mem=0; |
1605 | ||
1606 | static struct memory_t{ | |
1607 | int k16; | |
1608 | int book; | |
1609 | int k2; | |
1610 | int lockauth; | |
1611 | int keyaccess; | |
1612 | } memory; | |
1613 | ||
6a1f2d82 | 1614 | uint8_t* resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RESP_OFFSET); |
1615 | ||
9b82de75 | 1616 | setupIclassReader(); |
c3963755 | 1617 | |
c3963755 | 1618 | |
c8dd9b09 | 1619 | while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) { |
c3963755 | 1620 | |
39d3ce5d MHS |
1621 | WDT_HIT(); |
1622 | ||
c3963755 | 1623 | if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) { |
1624 | DbpString("Trace full"); | |
1625 | break; | |
1626 | } | |
1627 | ||
c8dd9b09 MHS |
1628 | uint8_t read_status = handshakeIclassTag(card_data); |
1629 | if(read_status < 2) continue; | |
1630 | ||
1631 | //for now replay captured auth (as cc not updated) | |
1632 | memcpy(check+5,MAC,4); | |
1633 | ||
1634 | if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(check, sizeof(check),resp, 4, 5)) | |
1635 | { | |
1636 | Dbprintf("Error: Authentication Fail!"); | |
1637 | continue; | |
1638 | } | |
1639 | ||
39d3ce5d MHS |
1640 | //first get configuration block (block 1) |
1641 | crc = block_crc_LUT[1]; | |
c8dd9b09 | 1642 | read[1]=1; |
c8dd9b09 MHS |
1643 | read[2] = crc >> 8; |
1644 | read[3] = crc & 0xff; | |
1645 | ||
1646 | if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(read, sizeof(read),resp, 10, 10)) | |
1647 | { | |
39d3ce5d | 1648 | Dbprintf("Dump config (block 1) failed"); |
c8dd9b09 MHS |
1649 | continue; |
1650 | } | |
1651 | ||
1652 | mem=resp[5]; | |
1653 | memory.k16= (mem & 0x80); | |
1654 | memory.book= (mem & 0x20); | |
1655 | memory.k2= (mem & 0x8); | |
1656 | memory.lockauth= (mem & 0x2); | |
1657 | memory.keyaccess= (mem & 0x1); | |
1658 | ||
1659 | cardsize = memory.k16 ? 255 : 32; | |
1660 | WDT_HIT(); | |
cb29e00a MHS |
1661 | //Set card_data to all zeroes, we'll fill it with data |
1662 | memset(card_data,0x0,USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE); | |
1663 | uint8_t failedRead =0; | |
1664 | uint8_t stored_data_length =0; | |
c8dd9b09 | 1665 | //then loop around remaining blocks |
39d3ce5d | 1666 | for(int block=0; block < cardsize; block++){ |
c8dd9b09 MHS |
1667 | |
1668 | read[1]= block; | |
39d3ce5d | 1669 | crc = block_crc_LUT[block]; |
c8dd9b09 MHS |
1670 | read[2] = crc >> 8; |
1671 | read[3] = crc & 0xff; | |
1672 | ||
1673 | if(!sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(read, sizeof(read), resp, 10, 10)) | |
1674 | { | |
1675 | Dbprintf(" %02x: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", | |
1676 | block, resp[0], resp[1], resp[2], | |
1677 | resp[3], resp[4], resp[5], | |
1678 | resp[6], resp[7]); | |
1679 | ||
cb29e00a MHS |
1680 | //Fill up the buffer |
1681 | memcpy(card_data+stored_data_length,resp,8); | |
1682 | stored_data_length += 8; | |
1683 | ||
1684 | if(stored_data_length +8 > USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE) | |
1685 | {//Time to send this off and start afresh | |
1686 | cmd_send(CMD_ACK, | |
1687 | stored_data_length,//data length | |
1688 | failedRead,//Failed blocks? | |
1689 | 0,//Not used ATM | |
1690 | card_data, stored_data_length); | |
1691 | //reset | |
1692 | stored_data_length = 0; | |
1693 | failedRead = 0; | |
1694 | } | |
1695 | ||
c8dd9b09 | 1696 | }else{ |
cb29e00a MHS |
1697 | failedRead = 1; |
1698 | stored_data_length +=8;//Otherwise, data becomes misaligned | |
c8dd9b09 | 1699 | Dbprintf("Failed to dump block %d", block); |
c3963755 | 1700 | } |
1701 | } | |
cb29e00a MHS |
1702 | //Send off any remaining data |
1703 | if(stored_data_length > 0) | |
1704 | { | |
1705 | cmd_send(CMD_ACK, | |
1706 | stored_data_length,//data length | |
1707 | failedRead,//Failed blocks? | |
1708 | 0,//Not used ATM | |
1709 | card_data, stored_data_length); | |
1710 | } | |
c8dd9b09 MHS |
1711 | //If we got here, let's break |
1712 | break; | |
c3963755 | 1713 | } |
cb29e00a MHS |
1714 | //Signal end of transmission |
1715 | cmd_send(CMD_ACK, | |
1716 | 0,//data length | |
1717 | 0,//Failed blocks? | |
1718 | 0,//Not used ATM | |
1719 | card_data, 0); | |
1720 | ||
c3963755 | 1721 | LED_A_OFF(); |
1722 | } | |
1723 | ||
fecd8202 | 1724 | //2. Create Read method (cut-down from above) based off responses from 1. |
1725 | // Since we have the MAC could continue to use replay function. | |
1726 | //3. Create Write method | |
1727 | /* | |
1728 | void IClass_iso14443A_write(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *MAC) { | |
1729 | uint8_t act_all[] = { 0x0a }; | |
1730 | uint8_t identify[] = { 0x0c }; | |
1731 | uint8_t select[] = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; | |
1732 | uint8_t readcheck_cc[]= { 0x88, 0x02 }; | |
1733 | uint8_t check[] = { 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; | |
1734 | uint8_t read[] = { 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; | |
1735 | uint8_t write[] = { 0x87, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; | |
1736 | ||
1737 | uint16_t crc = 0; | |
1738 | ||
6a1f2d82 | 1739 | uint8_t* resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 3560); |
912a3e94 | 1740 | |
fecd8202 | 1741 | // Reset trace buffer |
1742 | memset(trace, 0x44, RECV_CMD_OFFSET); | |
1743 | traceLen = 0; | |
1744 | ||
1745 | // Setup SSC | |
1746 | FpgaSetupSsc(); | |
1747 | // Start from off (no field generated) | |
1748 | // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED | |
1749 | LED_D_OFF(); | |
1750 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); | |
1751 | SpinDelay(200); | |
1752 | ||
1753 | SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD); | |
1754 | ||
1755 | // Now give it time to spin up. | |
1756 | // Signal field is on with the appropriate LED | |
1757 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD); | |
1758 | SpinDelay(200); | |
1759 | ||
1760 | LED_A_ON(); | |
1761 | ||
1762 | for(int i=0;i<1;i++) { | |
1763 | ||
1764 | if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) { | |
1765 | DbpString("Trace full"); | |
1766 | break; | |
1767 | } | |
1768 | ||
1769 | if (BUTTON_PRESS()) break; | |
1770 | ||
1771 | // Send act_all | |
1772 | ReaderTransmitIClass(act_all, 1); | |
1773 | // Card present? | |
1774 | if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp)) { | |
1775 | ReaderTransmitIClass(identify, 1); | |
1776 | if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) { | |
1777 | // Select card | |
1778 | memcpy(&select[1],resp,8); | |
1779 | ReaderTransmitIClass(select, sizeof(select)); | |
1780 | ||
1781 | if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) { | |
1782 | Dbprintf(" Selected CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", | |
1783 | resp[0], resp[1], resp[2], | |
1784 | resp[3], resp[4], resp[5], | |
1785 | resp[6], resp[7]); | |
1786 | } | |
1787 | // Card selected | |
1788 | Dbprintf("Readcheck on Sector 2"); | |
1789 | ReaderTransmitIClass(readcheck_cc, sizeof(readcheck_cc)); | |
1790 | if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 8) { | |
1791 | Dbprintf(" CC: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", | |
1792 | resp[0], resp[1], resp[2], | |
1793 | resp[3], resp[4], resp[5], | |
1794 | resp[6], resp[7]); | |
1795 | }else return; | |
1796 | Dbprintf("Authenticate"); | |
1797 | //for now replay captured auth (as cc not updated) | |
1798 | memcpy(check+5,MAC,4); | |
1799 | Dbprintf(" AA: %02x %02x %02x %02x", | |
1800 | check[5], check[6], check[7],check[8]); | |
1801 | ReaderTransmitIClass(check, sizeof(check)); | |
1802 | if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 4) { | |
1803 | Dbprintf(" AR: %02x %02x %02x %02x", | |
1804 | resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],resp[3]); | |
1805 | }else { | |
1806 | Dbprintf("Error: Authentication Fail!"); | |
1807 | return; | |
1808 | } | |
1809 | Dbprintf("Write Block"); | |
1810 | ||
1811 | //read configuration for max block number | |
1812 | read_success=false; | |
1813 | read[1]=1; | |
1814 | uint8_t *blockno=&read[1]; | |
1815 | crc = iclass_crc16((char *)blockno,1); | |
1816 | read[2] = crc >> 8; | |
1817 | read[3] = crc & 0xff; | |
1818 | while(!read_success){ | |
1819 | ReaderTransmitIClass(read, sizeof(read)); | |
1820 | if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) { | |
1821 | read_success=true; | |
1822 | mem=resp[5]; | |
1823 | memory.k16= (mem & 0x80); | |
1824 | memory.book= (mem & 0x20); | |
1825 | memory.k2= (mem & 0x8); | |
1826 | memory.lockauth= (mem & 0x2); | |
1827 | memory.keyaccess= (mem & 0x1); | |
1828 | ||
1829 | } | |
1830 | } | |
1831 | if (memory.k16){ | |
1832 | cardsize=255; | |
1833 | }else cardsize=32; | |
1834 | //check card_size | |
1835 | ||
1836 | memcpy(write+1,blockNo,1); | |
1837 | memcpy(write+2,data,8); | |
1838 | memcpy(write+10,mac,4); | |
1839 | while(!send_success){ | |
1840 | ReaderTransmitIClass(write, sizeof(write)); | |
1841 | if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) { | |
1842 | write_success=true; | |
1843 | } | |
1844 | }// | |
1845 | } | |
1846 | WDT_HIT(); | |
1847 | } | |
1848 | ||
1849 | LED_A_OFF(); | |
1850 | }*/ |