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1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Merlok, May 2011, 2012
3 // Many authors, whom made it possible
4 //
5 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
6 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 // the license.
8 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 // Work with mifare cards.
10 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11
12 #include "proxmark3.h"
13 #include "apps.h"
14 #include "util.h"
15 #include "string.h"
16
17 #include "iso14443crc.h"
18 #include "iso14443a.h"
19 #include "crapto1.h"
20 #include "mifareutil.h"
21 #include "des.h"
22
23 int MF_DBGLEVEL = MF_DBG_ALL;
24
25 // crypto1 helpers
26 void mf_crypto1_decrypt(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint8_t *data, int len){
27 uint8_t bt = 0;
28 int i;
29
30 if (len != 1) {
31 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
32 data[i] = crypto1_byte(pcs, 0x00, 0) ^ data[i];
33 } else {
34 bt = 0;
35 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
36 bt |= (crypto1_bit(pcs, 0, 0) ^ BIT(data[0], i)) << i;
37
38 data[0] = bt;
39 }
40 return;
41 }
42
43 void mf_crypto1_encrypt(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, uint8_t *par) {
44 uint8_t bt = 0;
45 int i;
46 par[0] = 0;
47
48 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
49 bt = data[i];
50 data[i] = crypto1_byte(pcs, 0x00, 0) ^ data[i];
51 if((i&0x0007) == 0)
52 par[i>>3] = 0;
53 par[i>>3] |= (((filter(pcs->odd) ^ oddparity(bt)) & 0x01)<<(7-(i&0x0007)));
54 }
55 return;
56 }
57
58 uint8_t mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint8_t data) {
59 uint8_t bt = 0;
60 int i;
61
62 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
63 bt |= (crypto1_bit(pcs, 0, 0) ^ BIT(data, i)) << i;
64
65 return bt;
66 }
67
68 // send commands
69 int mifare_sendcmd_short(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint8_t crypted, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t data, uint8_t* answer, uint8_t *answer_parity, uint32_t *timing)
70 {
71 return mifare_sendcmd_shortex(pcs, crypted, cmd, data, answer, answer_parity, timing);
72 }
73
74 int mifare_sendcmd_short_special(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint8_t crypted, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t* data, uint8_t* answer, uint8_t *answer_parity, uint32_t *timing)
75 {
76 uint8_t dcmd[8];
77 dcmd[0] = cmd;
78 dcmd[1] = data[0];
79 dcmd[2] = data[1];
80 dcmd[3] = data[2];
81 dcmd[4] = data[3];
82 dcmd[5] = data[4];
83 AppendCrc14443a(dcmd, 6);
84 ReaderTransmit(dcmd, sizeof(dcmd), NULL);
85 int len = ReaderReceive(answer, answer_parity);
86 if(!len) {
87 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Authentication failed. Card timeout.");
88 return 2;
89 }
90 return len;
91 }
92
93 int mifare_sendcmd_short_mfucauth(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint8_t crypted, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *answer, uint8_t *answer_parity, uint32_t *timing)
94 {
95 uint8_t dcmd[19];
96 int len;
97 dcmd[0] = cmd;
98 memcpy(dcmd+1,data,16);
99 AppendCrc14443a(dcmd, 17);
100
101 ReaderTransmit(dcmd, sizeof(dcmd), timing);
102 len = ReaderReceive(answer, answer_parity);
103 if(!len) {
104 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Authentication failed. Card timeout.");
105 len = ReaderReceive(answer,answer_parity);
106 }
107 if(len==1) {
108 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("NAK - Authentication failed.");
109 return 1;
110 }
111 return len;
112 }
113
114 int mifare_sendcmd_short_mfuev1auth(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint8_t crypted, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *answer, uint8_t *answer_parity, uint32_t *timing)
115 {
116 uint8_t dcmd[7];
117 int len;
118 dcmd[0] = cmd;
119 memcpy(dcmd+1,data,4);
120 AppendCrc14443a(dcmd, 5);
121
122 ReaderTransmit(dcmd, sizeof(dcmd), timing);
123 len = ReaderReceive(answer, answer_parity);
124 if(!len) {
125 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Authentication failed. Card timeout.");
126 len = ReaderReceive(answer,answer_parity);
127 }
128 if(len==1) {
129 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("NAK - Authentication failed.");
130 return 1;
131 }
132 return len;
133 }
134
135 int mifare_sendcmd_shortex(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint8_t crypted, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t data, uint8_t *answer, uint8_t *answer_parity, uint32_t *timing)
136 {
137 uint8_t dcmd[4], ecmd[4];
138 uint16_t pos, res;
139 uint8_t par[1]; // 1 Byte parity is enough here
140 dcmd[0] = cmd;
141 dcmd[1] = data;
142 AppendCrc14443a(dcmd, 2);
143
144 memcpy(ecmd, dcmd, sizeof(dcmd));
145
146 if (crypted) {
147 par[0] = 0;
148 for (pos = 0; pos < 4; pos++)
149 {
150 ecmd[pos] = crypto1_byte(pcs, 0x00, 0) ^ dcmd[pos];
151 par[0] |= (((filter(pcs->odd) ^ oddparity(dcmd[pos])) & 0x01) << (7-pos));
152 }
153
154 ReaderTransmitPar(ecmd, sizeof(ecmd), par, timing);
155
156 } else {
157 ReaderTransmit(dcmd, sizeof(dcmd), timing);
158 }
159
160 int len = ReaderReceive(answer, par);
161
162 if (answer_parity) *answer_parity = par[0];
163
164 if (crypted == CRYPT_ALL) {
165 if (len == 1) {
166 res = 0;
167 for (pos = 0; pos < 4; pos++)
168 res |= (crypto1_bit(pcs, 0, 0) ^ BIT(answer[0], pos)) << pos;
169
170 answer[0] = res;
171
172 } else {
173 for (pos = 0; pos < len; pos++)
174 {
175 answer[pos] = crypto1_byte(pcs, 0x00, 0) ^ answer[pos];
176 }
177 }
178 }
179
180 return len;
181 }
182
183 // mifare classic commands
184 int mifare_classic_auth(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint32_t uid, uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, uint64_t ui64Key, uint8_t isNested)
185 {
186 return mifare_classic_authex(pcs, uid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, isNested, NULL, NULL);
187 }
188
189 int mifare_classic_authex(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint32_t uid, uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, uint64_t ui64Key, uint8_t isNested, uint32_t *ntptr, uint32_t *timing)
190 {
191 // variables
192 int len;
193 uint32_t pos;
194 uint8_t tmp4[4];
195 uint8_t par[1] = {0x00};
196 byte_t nr[4];
197 uint32_t nt, ntpp; // Supplied tag nonce
198
199 uint8_t mf_nr_ar[] = { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 };
200 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
201 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
202
203 // Transmit MIFARE_CLASSIC_AUTH
204 len = mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs, isNested, 0x60 + (keyType & 0x01), blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, timing);
205 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("rand tag nonce len: %x", len);
206 if (len != 4) return 1;
207
208 // "random" reader nonce:
209 nr[0] = 0x55;
210 nr[1] = 0x41;
211 nr[2] = 0x49;
212 nr[3] = 0x92;
213
214 // Save the tag nonce (nt)
215 nt = bytes_to_num(receivedAnswer, 4);
216
217 // ----------------------------- crypto1 create
218 if (isNested)
219 crypto1_destroy(pcs);
220
221 // Init cipher with key
222 crypto1_create(pcs, ui64Key);
223
224 if (isNested == AUTH_NESTED) {
225 // decrypt nt with help of new key
226 nt = crypto1_word(pcs, nt ^ uid, 1) ^ nt;
227 } else {
228 // Load (plain) uid^nt into the cipher
229 crypto1_word(pcs, nt ^ uid, 0);
230 }
231
232 // some statistic
233 if (!ntptr && (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3))
234 Dbprintf("auth uid: %08x nt: %08x", uid, nt);
235
236 // save Nt
237 if (ntptr)
238 *ntptr = nt;
239
240 // Generate (encrypted) nr+parity by loading it into the cipher (Nr)
241 par[0] = 0;
242 for (pos = 0; pos < 4; pos++)
243 {
244 mf_nr_ar[pos] = crypto1_byte(pcs, nr[pos], 0) ^ nr[pos];
245 par[0] |= (((filter(pcs->odd) ^ oddparity(nr[pos])) & 0x01) << (7-pos));
246 }
247
248 // Skip 32 bits in pseudo random generator
249 nt = prng_successor(nt,32);
250
251 // ar+parity
252 for (pos = 4; pos < 8; pos++)
253 {
254 nt = prng_successor(nt,8);
255 mf_nr_ar[pos] = crypto1_byte(pcs,0x00,0) ^ (nt & 0xff);
256 par[0] |= (((filter(pcs->odd) ^ oddparity(nt & 0xff)) & 0x01) << (7-pos));
257 }
258
259 // Transmit reader nonce and reader answer
260 ReaderTransmitPar(mf_nr_ar, sizeof(mf_nr_ar), par, NULL);
261
262 // Receive 4 byte tag answer
263 len = ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar);
264 if (!len)
265 {
266 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Authentication failed. Card timeout.");
267 return 2;
268 }
269
270 memcpy(tmp4, receivedAnswer, 4);
271 ntpp = prng_successor(nt, 32) ^ crypto1_word(pcs, 0,0);
272
273 if (ntpp != bytes_to_num(tmp4, 4)) {
274 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Authentication failed. Error card response.");
275 return 3;
276 }
277
278 return 0;
279 }
280
281 int mifare_classic_readblock(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint32_t uid, uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *blockData)
282 {
283 // variables
284 int len;
285 uint8_t bt[2];
286
287 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
288 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
289
290 // command MIFARE_CLASSIC_READBLOCK
291 len = mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs, 1, 0x30, blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL);
292 if (len == 1) {
293 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer[0]);
294 return 1;
295 }
296 if (len != 18) {
297 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: card timeout. len: %x", len);
298 return 2;
299 }
300
301 memcpy(bt, receivedAnswer + 16, 2);
302 AppendCrc14443a(receivedAnswer, 16);
303 if (bt[0] != receivedAnswer[16] || bt[1] != receivedAnswer[17]) {
304 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Cmd CRC response error.");
305 return 3;
306 }
307
308 memcpy(blockData, receivedAnswer, 16);
309 return 0;
310 }
311
312 // mifare ultralight commands
313 int mifare_ul_ev1_auth(uint8_t *keybytes, uint8_t *pack){
314
315 uint16_t len;
316 uint8_t resp[4];
317 uint8_t respPar[1];
318 uint8_t key[4] = {0x00};
319 memcpy(key, keybytes, 4);
320
321 Dbprintf("EV1 Auth : %02x%02x%02x%02x", key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3]);
322 len = mifare_sendcmd_short_mfuev1auth(NULL, 0, 0x1B, key, resp, respPar, NULL);
323 if (len != 4) {
324 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x %u", resp[0], len);
325 OnError(1);
326 return 1;
327 }
328
329 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED)
330 Dbprintf("Auth Resp: %02x%02x%02x%02x", resp[0],resp[1],resp[2],resp[3]);
331
332 memcpy(pack, resp, 4);
333 return 0;
334 }
335
336 int mifare_ultra_auth(uint8_t *keybytes){
337
338 /// 3des2k
339
340 uint8_t random_a[8] = {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1};
341 uint8_t random_b[8] = {0x00};
342 uint8_t enc_random_b[8] = {0x00};
343 uint8_t rnd_ab[16] = {0x00};
344 uint8_t IV[8] = {0x00};
345 uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};
346 memcpy(key, keybytes, 16);
347
348 uint16_t len;
349 uint8_t resp[19] = {0x00};
350 uint8_t respPar[3] = {0,0,0};
351
352 // REQUEST AUTHENTICATION
353 len = mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 1, 0x1A, 0x00, resp, respPar ,NULL);
354 if (len != 11) {
355 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", resp[0]);
356 OnError(1);
357 return 1;
358 }
359
360 // tag nonce.
361 memcpy(enc_random_b,resp+1,8);
362
363 // decrypt nonce.
364 tdes_2key_dec(random_b, enc_random_b, sizeof(random_b), key, IV );
365 rol(random_b,8);
366 memcpy(rnd_ab ,random_a,8);
367 memcpy(rnd_ab+8,random_b,8);
368
369 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) {
370 Dbprintf("enc_B: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
371 enc_random_b[0],enc_random_b[1],enc_random_b[2],enc_random_b[3],enc_random_b[4],enc_random_b[5],enc_random_b[6],enc_random_b[7]);
372
373 Dbprintf(" B: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
374 random_b[0],random_b[1],random_b[2],random_b[3],random_b[4],random_b[5],random_b[6],random_b[7]);
375
376 Dbprintf("rnd_ab: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
377 rnd_ab[0],rnd_ab[1],rnd_ab[2],rnd_ab[3],rnd_ab[4],rnd_ab[5],rnd_ab[6],rnd_ab[7]);
378
379 Dbprintf("rnd_ab: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
380 rnd_ab[8],rnd_ab[9],rnd_ab[10],rnd_ab[11],rnd_ab[12],rnd_ab[13],rnd_ab[14],rnd_ab[15] );
381 }
382
383 // encrypt out, in, length, key, iv
384 tdes_2key_enc(rnd_ab, rnd_ab, sizeof(rnd_ab), key, enc_random_b);
385
386 len = mifare_sendcmd_short_mfucauth(NULL, 1, 0xAF, rnd_ab, resp, respPar, NULL);
387 if (len != 11) {
388 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", resp[0]);
389 OnError(1);
390 return 1;
391 }
392
393 uint8_t enc_resp[8] = { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 };
394 uint8_t resp_random_a[8] = { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 };
395 memcpy(enc_resp, resp+1, 8);
396
397 // decrypt out, in, length, key, iv
398 tdes_2key_dec(resp_random_a, enc_resp, 8, key, enc_random_b);
399 if ( memcmp(resp_random_a, random_a, 8) != 0 ) {
400 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("failed authentication");
401 return 1;
402 }
403
404 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) {
405 Dbprintf("e_AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
406 rnd_ab[0],rnd_ab[1],rnd_ab[2],rnd_ab[3],
407 rnd_ab[4],rnd_ab[5],rnd_ab[6],rnd_ab[7]);
408
409 Dbprintf("e_AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
410 rnd_ab[8],rnd_ab[9],rnd_ab[10],rnd_ab[11],
411 rnd_ab[12],rnd_ab[13],rnd_ab[14],rnd_ab[15]);
412
413 Dbprintf("a: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
414 random_a[0],random_a[1],random_a[2],random_a[3],
415 random_a[4],random_a[5],random_a[6],random_a[7]);
416
417 Dbprintf("b: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
418 resp_random_a[0],resp_random_a[1],resp_random_a[2],resp_random_a[3],
419 resp_random_a[4],resp_random_a[5],resp_random_a[6],resp_random_a[7]);
420 }
421 return 0;
422 }
423
424 int mifare_ultra_readblock(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *blockData)
425 {
426 uint16_t len;
427 uint8_t bt[2];
428 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_FRAME_SIZE];
429 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
430
431 len = mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 1, 0x30, blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL);
432 if (len == 1) {
433 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer[0]);
434 return 1;
435 }
436 if (len != 18) {
437 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: card timeout. len: %x", len);
438 return 2;
439 }
440
441 memcpy(bt, receivedAnswer + 16, 2);
442 AppendCrc14443a(receivedAnswer, 16);
443 if (bt[0] != receivedAnswer[16] || bt[1] != receivedAnswer[17]) {
444 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Cmd CRC response error.");
445 return 3;
446 }
447
448 memcpy(blockData, receivedAnswer, 14);
449 return 0;
450 }
451
452 int mifare_classic_writeblock(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint32_t uid, uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *blockData)
453 {
454 // variables
455 uint16_t len, i;
456 uint32_t pos;
457 uint8_t par[3] = {0}; // enough for 18 Bytes to send
458 byte_t res;
459
460 uint8_t d_block[18], d_block_enc[18];
461 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
462 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
463
464 // command MIFARE_CLASSIC_WRITEBLOCK
465 len = mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs, 1, 0xA0, blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL);
466
467 if ((len != 1) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0A)) { // 0x0a - ACK
468 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer[0]);
469 return 1;
470 }
471
472 memcpy(d_block, blockData, 16);
473 AppendCrc14443a(d_block, 16);
474
475 // crypto
476 for (pos = 0; pos < 18; pos++)
477 {
478 d_block_enc[pos] = crypto1_byte(pcs, 0x00, 0) ^ d_block[pos];
479 par[pos>>3] |= (((filter(pcs->odd) ^ oddparity(d_block[pos])) & 0x01) << (7 - (pos&0x0007)));
480 }
481
482 ReaderTransmitPar(d_block_enc, sizeof(d_block_enc), par, NULL);
483
484 // Receive the response
485 len = ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar);
486
487 res = 0;
488 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
489 res |= (crypto1_bit(pcs, 0, 0) ^ BIT(receivedAnswer[0], i)) << i;
490
491 if ((len != 1) || (res != 0x0A)) {
492 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Cmd send data2 Error: %02x", res);
493 return 2;
494 }
495
496 return 0;
497 }
498
499 int mifare_ultra_writeblock(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *blockData)
500 {
501 uint16_t len;
502 uint8_t par[3] = {0}; // enough for 18 parity bits
503 uint8_t d_block[18] = {0x00};
504 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_FRAME_SIZE];
505 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
506
507 // command MIFARE_CLASSIC_WRITEBLOCK
508 len = mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, true, 0xA0, blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL);
509
510 if ((len != 1) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0A)) { // 0x0a - ACK
511 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR)
512 Dbprintf("Cmd Addr Error: %02x", receivedAnswer[0]);
513 return 1;
514 }
515
516 memcpy(d_block, blockData, 16);
517 AppendCrc14443a(d_block, 16);
518
519 ReaderTransmitPar(d_block, sizeof(d_block), par, NULL);
520
521 len = ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar);
522
523 if ((len != 1) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0A)) { // 0x0a - ACK
524 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR)
525 Dbprintf("Cmd Data Error: %02x %d", receivedAnswer[0],len);
526 return 2;
527 }
528 return 0;
529 }
530
531 int mifare_ultra_special_writeblock(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *blockData)
532 {
533 uint16_t len;
534 uint8_t d_block[8] = {0x00};
535 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
536 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
537
538 // command MIFARE_CLASSIC_WRITEBLOCK
539 d_block[0]= blockNo;
540 memcpy(d_block+1,blockData,4);
541 AppendCrc14443a(d_block, 6);
542
543 len = mifare_sendcmd_short_special(NULL, 1, 0xA2, d_block, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL);
544
545 if (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0A) { // 0x0a - ACK
546 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR)
547 Dbprintf("Cmd Send Error: %02x %d", receivedAnswer[0],len);
548 return 1;
549 }
550 return 0;
551 }
552
553 int mifare_classic_halt(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint32_t uid)
554 {
555 uint16_t len;
556 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
557 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
558
559 len = mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs, pcs == NULL ? false:true, 0x50, 0x00, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL);
560 if (len != 0) {
561 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR)
562 Dbprintf("halt error. response len: %x", len);
563 return 1;
564 }
565
566 return 0;
567 }
568
569 int mifare_ultra_halt()
570 {
571 uint16_t len;
572 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
573 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
574
575 len = mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, true, 0x50, 0x00, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL);
576 if (len != 0) {
577 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR)
578 Dbprintf("halt error. response len: %x", len);
579 return 1;
580 }
581 return 0;
582 }
583
584
585 // Mifare Memory Structure: up to 32 Sectors with 4 blocks each (1k and 2k cards),
586 // plus evtl. 8 sectors with 16 blocks each (4k cards)
587 uint8_t NumBlocksPerSector(uint8_t sectorNo)
588 {
589 if (sectorNo < 32)
590 return 4;
591 else
592 return 16;
593 }
594
595 uint8_t FirstBlockOfSector(uint8_t sectorNo)
596 {
597 if (sectorNo < 32)
598 return sectorNo * 4;
599 else
600 return 32*4 + (sectorNo - 32) * 16;
601
602 }
603
604
605 // work with emulator memory
606 void emlSetMem(uint8_t *data, int blockNum, int blocksCount) {
607 uint8_t* emCARD = BigBuf_get_EM_addr();
608 memcpy(emCARD + blockNum * 16, data, blocksCount * 16);
609 }
610
611 void emlGetMem(uint8_t *data, int blockNum, int blocksCount) {
612 uint8_t* emCARD = BigBuf_get_EM_addr();
613 memcpy(data, emCARD + blockNum * 16, blocksCount * 16);
614 }
615
616 void emlGetMemBt(uint8_t *data, int bytePtr, int byteCount) {
617 uint8_t* emCARD = BigBuf_get_EM_addr();
618 memcpy(data, emCARD + bytePtr, byteCount);
619 }
620
621 int emlCheckValBl(int blockNum) {
622 uint8_t* emCARD = BigBuf_get_EM_addr();
623 uint8_t* data = emCARD + blockNum * 16;
624
625 if ((data[0] != (data[4] ^ 0xff)) || (data[0] != data[8]) ||
626 (data[1] != (data[5] ^ 0xff)) || (data[1] != data[9]) ||
627 (data[2] != (data[6] ^ 0xff)) || (data[2] != data[10]) ||
628 (data[3] != (data[7] ^ 0xff)) || (data[3] != data[11]) ||
629 (data[12] != (data[13] ^ 0xff)) || (data[12] != data[14]) ||
630 (data[12] != (data[15] ^ 0xff))
631 )
632 return 1;
633 return 0;
634 }
635
636 int emlGetValBl(uint32_t *blReg, uint8_t *blBlock, int blockNum) {
637 uint8_t* emCARD = BigBuf_get_EM_addr();
638 uint8_t* data = emCARD + blockNum * 16;
639
640 if (emlCheckValBl(blockNum)) {
641 return 1;
642 }
643
644 memcpy(blReg, data, 4);
645 *blBlock = data[12];
646 return 0;
647 }
648
649 int emlSetValBl(uint32_t blReg, uint8_t blBlock, int blockNum) {
650 uint8_t* emCARD = BigBuf_get_EM_addr();
651 uint8_t* data = emCARD + blockNum * 16;
652
653 memcpy(data + 0, &blReg, 4);
654 memcpy(data + 8, &blReg, 4);
655 blReg = blReg ^ 0xffffffff;
656 memcpy(data + 4, &blReg, 4);
657
658 data[12] = blBlock;
659 data[13] = blBlock ^ 0xff;
660 data[14] = blBlock;
661 data[15] = blBlock ^ 0xff;
662
663 return 0;
664 }
665
666 uint64_t emlGetKey(int sectorNum, int keyType) {
667 uint8_t key[6];
668 uint8_t* emCARD = BigBuf_get_EM_addr();
669
670 memcpy(key, emCARD + 16 * (FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNum) + NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNum) - 1) + keyType * 10, 6);
671 return bytes_to_num(key, 6);
672 }
673
674 void emlClearMem(void) {
675 int b;
676
677 const uint8_t trailer[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x07, 0x80, 0x69, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
678 const uint8_t uid[] = {0xe6, 0x84, 0x87, 0xf3, 0x16, 0x88, 0x04, 0x00, 0x46, 0x8e, 0x45, 0x55, 0x4d, 0x70, 0x41, 0x04};
679 uint8_t* emCARD = BigBuf_get_EM_addr();
680
681 memset(emCARD, 0, CARD_MEMORY_SIZE);
682
683 // fill sectors trailer data
684 for(b = 3; b < 256; b<127?(b+=4):(b+=16)) {
685 emlSetMem((uint8_t *)trailer, b , 1);
686 }
687
688 // uid
689 emlSetMem((uint8_t *)uid, 0, 1);
690 return;
691 }
692
693
694 // Mifare desfire commands
695 int mifare_sendcmd_special(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint8_t crypted, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t* data, uint8_t* answer, uint8_t *answer_parity, uint32_t *timing)
696 {
697 uint8_t dcmd[5] = {0x00};
698 dcmd[0] = cmd;
699 memcpy(dcmd+1,data,2);
700 AppendCrc14443a(dcmd, 3);
701
702 ReaderTransmit(dcmd, sizeof(dcmd), NULL);
703 int len = ReaderReceive(answer, answer_parity);
704 if(!len) {
705 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR)
706 Dbprintf("Authentication failed. Card timeout.");
707 return 1;
708 }
709 return len;
710 }
711
712 int mifare_sendcmd_special2(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint8_t crypted, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t* data, uint8_t* answer,uint8_t *answer_parity, uint32_t *timing)
713 {
714 uint8_t dcmd[20] = {0x00};
715 dcmd[0] = cmd;
716 memcpy(dcmd+1,data,17);
717 AppendCrc14443a(dcmd, 18);
718
719 ReaderTransmit(dcmd, sizeof(dcmd), NULL);
720 int len = ReaderReceive(answer, answer_parity);
721 if(!len){
722 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR)
723 Dbprintf("Authentication failed. Card timeout.");
724 return 1;
725 }
726 return len;
727 }
728
729 int mifare_desfire_des_auth1(uint32_t uid, uint8_t *blockData){
730
731 int len;
732 // load key, keynumber
733 uint8_t data[2]={0x0a, 0x00};
734 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
735 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
736
737 len = mifare_sendcmd_special(NULL, 1, 0x02, data, receivedAnswer,receivedAnswerPar,NULL);
738 if (len == 1) {
739 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR)
740 Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer[0]);
741 return 1;
742 }
743
744 if (len == 12) {
745 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) {
746 Dbprintf("Auth1 Resp: %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
747 receivedAnswer[0],receivedAnswer[1],receivedAnswer[2],receivedAnswer[3],receivedAnswer[4],
748 receivedAnswer[5],receivedAnswer[6],receivedAnswer[7],receivedAnswer[8],receivedAnswer[9],
749 receivedAnswer[10],receivedAnswer[11]);
750 }
751 memcpy(blockData, receivedAnswer, 12);
752 return 0;
753 }
754 return 1;
755 }
756
757 int mifare_desfire_des_auth2(uint32_t uid, uint8_t *key, uint8_t *blockData){
758
759 int len;
760 uint8_t data[17] = {0x00};
761 data[0] = 0xAF;
762 memcpy(data+1,key,16);
763
764 uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
765 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
766
767 len = mifare_sendcmd_special2(NULL, 1, 0x03, data, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar ,NULL);
768
769 if ((receivedAnswer[0] == 0x03) && (receivedAnswer[1] == 0xae)) {
770 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR)
771 Dbprintf("Auth Error: %02x %02x", receivedAnswer[0], receivedAnswer[1]);
772 return 1;
773 }
774
775 if (len == 12){
776 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) {
777 Dbprintf("Auth2 Resp: %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
778 receivedAnswer[0],receivedAnswer[1],receivedAnswer[2],receivedAnswer[3],receivedAnswer[4],
779 receivedAnswer[5],receivedAnswer[6],receivedAnswer[7],receivedAnswer[8],receivedAnswer[9],
780 receivedAnswer[10],receivedAnswer[11]);
781 }
782 memcpy(blockData, receivedAnswer, 12);
783 return 0;
784 }
785 return 1;
786 }
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