git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blob - client/cmdlfsecurakey.c

   1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   2 //
   3 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
   4 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
   5 // the license.
   6 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   7 // Low frequency Securakey tag commands
   8 // ASK/Manchester, RF/40, 96 bits long (unknown cs)
   9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  10
  11 #include "cmdlfsecurakey.h"
  12
  13 #include <string.h>
  14 #include <inttypes.h>
  15 #include <math.h>
  16 #include "comms.h"
  17 #include "ui.h"
  18 #include "util.h"
  19 #include "graph.h"
  20 #include "cmdparser.h"
  21 #include "cmddata.h"
  22 #include "cmdmain.h"
  23 #include "cmdlf.h"
  24 #include "protocols.h"  // for T55xx config register definitions
  25 #include "lfdemod.h"    // preamble test
  26 #include "parity.h"     // for wiegand parity test
  27
  28 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
  29
  30 // by marshmellow
  31 // find Securakey preamble in already demoded data
  32 int SecurakeyFind(uint8_t *dest, size_t *size) {
  33         if (*size < 96) return -1; //make sure buffer has data
  34         size_t startIdx = 0;
  35         uint8_t preamble[] = {0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1};
  36         if (!preambleSearch(dest, preamble, sizeof(preamble), size, &startIdx))
  37                 return -2; //preamble not found
  38         if (*size != 96) return -3; //wrong demoded size
  39         //return start position
  40         return (int)startIdx;
  41 }
  42
  43 //see ASKDemod for what args are accepted
  44 int CmdSecurakeyDemod(const char *Cmd) {
  45
  46         //ASK / Manchester
  47         bool st = false;
  48         if (!ASKDemod_ext("40 0 0", false, false, 1, &st)) {
  49                 if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Securakey: ASK/Manchester Demod failed");
  50                 return 0;
  51         }
  52         if (st) return 0;
  53         size_t size = DemodBufferLen;
  54         int ans = SecurakeyFind(DemodBuffer, &size);
  55         if (ans < 0) {
  56                 if (g_debugMode) {
  57                         if (ans == -1)
  58                                 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Securakey: too few bits found");
  59                         else if (ans == -2)
  60                                 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Securakey: preamble not found");
  61                         else if (ans == -3)
  62                                 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Securakey: Size not correct: %d", size);
  63                         else
  64                                 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Securakey: ans: %d", ans);
  65                 }
  66                 return 0;
  67         }
  68         setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer, 96, ans);
  69         setClockGrid(g_DemodClock, g_DemodStartIdx + (ans*g_DemodClock));
  70
  71         //got a good demod
  72         uint32_t raw1 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer   , 32);
  73         uint32_t raw2 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+32, 32);
  74         uint32_t raw3 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+64, 32);
  75
  76         // 26 bit format
  77         // preamble     ??bitlen   reserved        EPx   xxxxxxxy   yyyyyyyy   yyyyyyyOP  CS?        CS2?
  78         // 0111111111 0 01011010 0 00000000 0 00000010 0 00110110 0 00111110 0 01100010 0 00001111 0 01100000 0 00000000 0 0000
  79
  80         // 32 bit format
  81         // preamble     ??bitlen   reserved  EPxxxxxxx   xxxxxxxy   yyyyyyyy   yyyyyyyOP  CS?        CS2?
  82         // 0111111111 0 01100000 0 00000000 0 10000100 0 11001010 0 01011011 0 01010110 0 00010110 0 11100000 0 00000000 0 0000
  83
  84         // x = FC?
  85         // y = card #
  86         // standard wiegand parities.
  87         // unknown checksum 11 bits? at the end
  88         uint8_t bits_no_spacer[85];
  89         memcpy(bits_no_spacer, DemodBuffer + 11, 85);
  90
  91         // remove marker bits (0's every 9th digit after preamble) (pType = 3 (always 0s))
  92         size = removeParity(bits_no_spacer, 0, 9, 3, 85);
  93         if ( size != 85-9 ) {
  94                 if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error removeParity: %d", size);
  95                 return 0;
  96         }
  97
  98         uint8_t bitLen = (uint8_t)bytebits_to_byte(bits_no_spacer+2, 6);
  99         uint32_t fc=0, lWiegand=0, rWiegand=0;
 100         if (bitLen > 40) { //securakey's max bitlen is 40 bits...
 101                 if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error bitLen too long: %u", bitLen);
 102                 return 0;
 103         }
 104         // get left 1/2 wiegand & right 1/2 wiegand (for parity test and wiegand print)
 105         lWiegand = bytebits_to_byte(bits_no_spacer + 48 - bitLen, bitLen/2);
 106         rWiegand = bytebits_to_byte(bits_no_spacer + 48 - bitLen + bitLen/2, bitLen/2);
 107         // get FC
 108         fc = bytebits_to_byte(bits_no_spacer+49-bitLen, bitLen-2-16);
 109
 110         // test bitLen
 111         if (bitLen != 26 && bitLen != 32)
 112                 PrintAndLog("***unknown securakey bitLen - share with forum***");
 113
 114         uint32_t cardid = bytebits_to_byte(bits_no_spacer+8+23, 16);
 115         // test parities - evenparity32 looks to add an even parity returns 0 if already even...
 116         bool parity = !evenparity32(lWiegand) && !oddparity32(rWiegand);
 117
 118         PrintAndLog("Securakey Tag Found--BitLen: %u, Card ID: %u, FC: 0x%X, Raw: %08X%08X%08X", bitLen, cardid, fc, raw1 ,raw2, raw3);
 119         if (bitLen <= 32)
 120                 PrintAndLog("Wiegand: %08X, Parity: %s", (lWiegand<<(bitLen/2)) | rWiegand, parity ? "Passed" : "Failed");
 121         PrintAndLog("\nHow the FC translates to printed FC is unknown");
 122         PrintAndLog("How the checksum is calculated is unknown");
 123         PrintAndLog("Help the community identify this format further\n by sharing your tag on the pm3 forum or with forum members");
 124         return 1;
 125 }
 126
 127 int CmdSecurakeyRead(const char *Cmd) {
 128         lf_read(true, 8000);
 129         return CmdSecurakeyDemod(Cmd);
 130 }
 131
 132 static command_t CommandTable[] = {
 133         {"help",  CmdHelp,          1, "This help"},
 134         {"demod", CmdSecurakeyDemod,1, "Attempt to read and extract tag data from the GraphBuffer"},
 135         {"read",  CmdSecurakeyRead, 0, "Attempt to read and extract tag data from the antenna"},
 136     {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
 137 };
 138
 139 int CmdLFSecurakey(const char *Cmd) {
 140         clearCommandBuffer();
 141         CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
 142         return 0;
 143 }
 144
 145 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
 146         CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
 147         return 0;
 148 }