1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Ultralight Code (c) 2013,2014 Midnitesnake & Andy Davies of Pentura
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency MIFARE ULTRALIGHT (C) commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 #include "proxmark3.h"
15 #include "loclass/des.h"
21 #include "protocols.h"
24 #define MAX_UL_BLOCKS 0x0f
25 #define MAX_ULC_BLOCKS 0x2b
26 #define MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS 0x13
27 #define MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS 0x28
28 #define MAX_NTAG_203 0x29
29 #define MAX_NTAG_210 0x13
30 #define MAX_NTAG_212 0x28
31 #define MAX_NTAG_213 0x2c
32 #define MAX_NTAG_215 0x86
33 #define MAX_NTAG_216 0xe6
34 #define MAX_MY_D_NFC 0xff
35 #define MAX_MY_D_MOVE 0x25
36 #define MAX_MY_D_MOVE_LEAN 0x0f
38 #define KEYS_3DES_COUNT 7
39 uint8_t default_3des_keys
[KEYS_3DES_COUNT
][16] = {
40 { 0x42,0x52,0x45,0x41,0x4b,0x4d,0x45,0x49,0x46,0x59,0x4f,0x55,0x43,0x41,0x4e,0x21 },// 3des std key
41 { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 },// all zeroes
42 { 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f },// 0x00-0x0F
43 { 0x49,0x45,0x4D,0x4B,0x41,0x45,0x52,0x42,0x21,0x4E,0x41,0x43,0x55,0x4F,0x59,0x46 },// NFC-key
44 { 0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01 },// all ones
45 { 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF },// all FF
46 { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xAA,0xBB,0xCC,0xDD,0xEE,0xFF } // 11 22 33
49 #define KEYS_PWD_COUNT 10
50 uint8_t default_pwd_pack
[KEYS_PWD_COUNT
][4] = {
51 {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF}, // PACK 0x00,0x00 -- factory default
53 {0x4A,0xF8,0x4B,0x19}, // PACK 0xE5,0xBE -- italian bus (sniffed)
54 {0x33,0x6B,0xA1,0x19}, // PACK 0x9c,0x2d -- italian bus (sniffed)
55 {0xFF,0x90,0x6C,0xB2}, // PACK 0x12,0x9e -- italian bus (sniffed)
56 {0x46,0x1c,0xA3,0x19}, // PACK 0xE9,0x5A -- italian bus (sniffed)
57 {0x35,0x1C,0xD0,0x19}, // PACK 0x9A,0x5a -- italian bus (sniffed)
59 {0x05,0x22,0xE6,0xB4}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- Amiiboo (sniffed) pikachu-b UID:
60 {0x7E,0x22,0xE6,0xB4}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed)
61 {0x02,0xE1,0xEE,0x36}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed) sonic UID: 04d257 7ae33e8027
62 {0x32,0x0C,0x16,0x17}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed)
65 #define MAX_UL_TYPES 18
66 uint32_t UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[MAX_UL_TYPES
] = {UNKNOWN
, UL
, UL_C
, UL_EV1_48
, UL_EV1_128
, NTAG
, NTAG_203
,
67 NTAG_210
, NTAG_212
, NTAG_213
, NTAG_215
, NTAG_216
, MY_D
, MY_D_NFC
, MY_D_MOVE
, MY_D_MOVE_NFC
, MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
, FUDAN_UL
};
69 uint8_t UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[MAX_UL_TYPES
] = {MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_ULC_BLOCKS
, MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS
,
70 MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS
, MAX_NTAG_203
, MAX_NTAG_203
, MAX_NTAG_210
, MAX_NTAG_212
, MAX_NTAG_213
,
71 MAX_NTAG_215
, MAX_NTAG_216
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_MY_D_NFC
, MAX_MY_D_MOVE
, MAX_MY_D_MOVE
, MAX_MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
};
74 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
76 // get version nxp product type
77 char *getProductTypeStr( uint8_t id
){
83 case 3: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, Ultralight", id
); break;
84 case 4: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, NTAG", id
); break;
85 default: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, unknown", id
); break;
91 The 7 MSBits (=n) code the storage size itself based on 2^n,
92 the LSBit is set to '0' if the size is exactly 2^n
93 and set to '1' if the storage size is between 2^n and 2^(n+1).
95 char *getUlev1CardSizeStr( uint8_t fsize
){
99 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
101 uint16_t usize
= 1 << ((fsize
>>1) + 1);
102 uint16_t lsize
= 1 << (fsize
>>1);
106 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, (%u <-> %u bytes)",fsize
, usize
, lsize
);
108 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, (%u bytes)", fsize
, lsize
);
112 static void ul_switch_on_field(void) {
113 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_CONNECT
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
, 0, 0}};
114 clearCommandBuffer();
118 void ul_switch_off_field(void) {
119 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {0, 0, 0}};
120 clearCommandBuffer();
124 static int ul_send_cmd_raw( uint8_t *cmd
, uint8_t cmdlen
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
) {
125 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_RAW
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
| ISO14A_APPEND_CRC
, cmdlen
, 0}};
126 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, cmd
, cmdlen
);
127 clearCommandBuffer();
130 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return -1;
131 if (!resp
.arg
[0] && responseLength
) return -1;
133 uint16_t resplen
= (resp
.arg
[0] < responseLength
) ? resp
.arg
[0] : responseLength
;
134 memcpy(response
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, resplen
);
138 static int ul_send_cmd_raw_crc( uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t cmdlen, uint8_t *response, uint16_t responseLength, bool append_crc ) {
139 UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_RAW | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT , cmdlen, 0}};
141 c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_APPEND_CRC;
143 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, cmd, cmdlen);
144 clearCommandBuffer();
147 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) return -1;
148 if (!resp.arg[0] && responseLength) return -1;
150 uint16_t resplen = (resp.arg[0] < responseLength) ? resp.arg[0] : responseLength;
151 memcpy(response, resp.d.asBytes, resplen);
155 static int ul_select( iso14a_card_select_t
*card
){
157 ul_switch_on_field();
161 ans
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500);
162 if (!ans
|| resp
.arg
[0] < 1) {
163 PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
164 ul_switch_off_field();
168 memcpy(card
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t
));
172 // This read command will at least return 16bytes.
173 static int ul_read( uint8_t page
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
175 uint8_t cmd
[] = {ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK
, page
};
176 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
180 static int ul_comp_write( uint8_t page
, uint8_t *data
, uint8_t datalen
){
183 memset(cmd
, 0x00, sizeof(cmd
));
184 datalen
= ( datalen
> 16) ? 16 : datalen
;
186 cmd
[0] = ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK
;
188 memcpy(cmd
+2, data
, datalen
);
190 uint8_t response
[1] = {0xff};
191 ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, 2+datalen
, response
, sizeof(response
));
193 if ( response
[0] == 0x0a ) return 0;
198 static int ulc_requestAuthentication( uint8_t *nonce
, uint16_t nonceLength
){
200 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_1
, 0x00};
201 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), nonce
, nonceLength
);
205 static int ulc_authentication( uint8_t *key
, bool switch_off_field
){
207 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_AUTH
, {switch_off_field
}};
208 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 16);
209 clearCommandBuffer();
212 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) return 0;
213 if ( resp
.arg
[0] == 1 ) return 1;
218 static int ulev1_requestAuthentication( uint8_t *pwd
, uint8_t *pack
, uint16_t packLength
){
220 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_AUTH
, pwd
[0], pwd
[1], pwd
[2], pwd
[3]};
221 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), pack
, packLength
);
225 static int ul_auth_select( iso14a_card_select_t
*card
, TagTypeUL_t tagtype
, bool hasAuthKey
, uint8_t *authenticationkey
, uint8_t *pack
, uint8_t packSize
){
226 if ( hasAuthKey
&& (tagtype
& UL_C
)) {
227 //will select card automatically and close connection on error
228 if (!ulc_authentication(authenticationkey
, false)) {
229 PrintAndLog("Error: Authentication Failed UL-C");
233 if ( !ul_select(card
) ) return 0;
236 if (ulev1_requestAuthentication(authenticationkey
, pack
, packSize
) < 1) {
237 ul_switch_off_field();
238 PrintAndLog("Error: Authentication Failed UL-EV1/NTAG");
246 static int ulev1_getVersion( uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
248 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_VERSION
};
249 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
253 // static int ulev1_fastRead( uint8_t startblock, uint8_t endblock, uint8_t *response ){
255 // uint8_t cmd[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_FASTREAD, startblock, endblock};
257 // if ( !ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd, sizeof(cmd), response)){
263 static int ulev1_readCounter( uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
265 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READ_CNT
, counter
};
266 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
270 static int ulev1_readTearing( uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
272 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_CHECKTEAR
, counter
};
273 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
277 static int ulev1_readSignature( uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
279 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READSIG
, 0x00};
280 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
285 // Fudan check checks for which error is given for a command with incorrect crc
286 // NXP UL chip responds with 01, fudan 00.
287 // other possible checks:
289 // UL responds with 00, fudan doesn't respond
292 // UL doesn't respond, fudan responds with 00
294 // send 300000 + crc (read with extra byte(s))
295 // UL responds with read of page 0, fudan doesn't respond.
297 // make sure field is off before calling this function
298 static int ul_fudan_check( void ){
299 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
300 if ( !ul_select(&card
) )
303 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_RAW
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
, 4, 0}};
305 uint8_t cmd
[4] = {0x30,0x00,0x02,0xa7}; //wrong crc on purpose should be 0xa8
306 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, cmd
, 4);
307 clearCommandBuffer();
310 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return UL_ERROR
;
311 if (resp
.arg
[0] != 1) return UL_ERROR
;
313 return (!resp
.d
.asBytes
[0]) ? FUDAN_UL
: UL
; //if response == 0x00 then Fudan, else Genuine NXP
316 static int ul_print_default( uint8_t *data
){
327 PrintAndLog(" UID : %s ", sprint_hex(uid
, 7));
328 PrintAndLog(" UID[0] : %02X, %s", uid
[0], getTagInfo(uid
[0]) );
329 if ( uid
[0] == 0x05 && ((uid
[1] & 0xf0) >> 4) == 2 ) { // is infineon and 66RxxP
330 uint8_t chip
= (data
[8] & 0xC7); // 11000111 mask, bit 3,4,5 RFU
332 case 0xc2: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R04P 770 Bytes"); break; //77 pages
333 case 0xc4: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R16P 2560 Bytes"); break; //256 pages
334 case 0xc6: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R32P 5120 Bytes"); break; //512 pages /2 sectors
337 // CT (cascade tag byte) 0x88 xor SN0 xor SN1 xor SN2
338 int crc0
= 0x88 ^ data
[0] ^ data
[1] ^data
[2];
339 if ( data
[3] == crc0
)
340 PrintAndLog(" BCC0 : %02X, Ok", data
[3]);
342 PrintAndLog(" BCC0 : %02X, crc should be %02X", data
[3], crc0
);
344 int crc1
= data
[4] ^ data
[5] ^ data
[6] ^data
[7];
345 if ( data
[8] == crc1
)
346 PrintAndLog(" BCC1 : %02X, Ok", data
[8]);
348 PrintAndLog(" BCC1 : %02X, crc should be %02X", data
[8], crc1
);
350 PrintAndLog(" Internal : %02X, %sdefault", data
[9], (data
[9]==0x48)?"":"not " );
352 PrintAndLog(" Lock : %s - %s",
353 sprint_hex(data
+10, 2),
354 printBits(2, data
+10)
357 PrintAndLog("OneTimePad : %s - %s\n",
358 sprint_hex(data
+ 12, 4),
359 printBits(4, data
+12)
365 static int ndef_print_CC(uint8_t *data
) {
370 PrintAndLog("--- NDEF Message");
371 PrintAndLog("Capability Container: %s", sprint_hex(data
,4) );
372 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Magic Number", data
[0]);
373 PrintAndLog(" %02X : version %d.%d supported by tag", data
[1], (data
[1] & 0xF0) >> 4, data
[1] & 0x0f);
374 PrintAndLog(" %02X : Physical Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], (data
[2] + 1) * 8);
375 if ( data
[2] == 0x12 )
376 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 144);
377 else if ( data
[2] == 0x3e )
378 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 496);
379 else if ( data
[2] == 0x6d )
380 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 872);
382 PrintAndLog(" %02X : %s / %s", data
[3],
383 (data
[3] & 0xF0) ? "(RFU)" : "Read access granted without any security",
384 (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0 ? "Write access granted without any security" : (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0x0F ? "No write access granted at all" : "(RFU)");
388 int ul_print_type(uint32_t tagtype
, uint8_t spaces
){
391 char *spacer
= spc
+ (10-spaces
);
394 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight (MF0ICU1) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
395 else if ( tagtype
& UL_C
)
396 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight C (MF0ULC) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
397 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_48
)
398 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 48bytes (MF0UL1101)", spacer
);
399 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_128
)
400 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 128bytes (MF0UL2101)", spacer
);
401 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG
)
402 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG UNKNOWN", spacer
);
403 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_203
)
404 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 203 144bytes (NT2H0301F0DT)", spacer
);
405 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_210
)
406 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 210 48bytes (NT2L1011G0DU)", spacer
);
407 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_212
)
408 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 212 128bytes (NT2L1211G0DU)", spacer
);
409 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_213
)
410 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 213 144bytes (NT2H1311G0DU)", spacer
);
411 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_215
)
412 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 215 504bytes (NT2H1511G0DU)", spacer
);
413 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_216
)
414 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 216 888bytes (NT2H1611G0DU)", spacer
);
415 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_I2C_1K
)
416 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG I%sC 888bytes (NT3H1101FHK)", spacer
, "\xFD");
417 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_I2C_2K
)
418 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG I%sC 1904bytes (NT3H1201FHK)", spacer
, "\xFD");
419 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D
)
420 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 (SLE 66RxxS)", spacer
);
421 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_NFC
)
422 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 NFC (SLE 66RxxP)", spacer
);
423 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE
)
424 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move (SLE 66R01P)", spacer
);
425 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE_NFC
)
426 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move NFC (SLE 66R01P)", spacer
);
427 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
)
428 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move lean (SLE 66R01L)", spacer
);
429 else if ( tagtype
& FUDAN_UL
)
430 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : FUDAN Ultralight Compatible (or other compatible) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
432 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : Unknown %06x", spacer
, tagtype
);
436 static int ulc_print_3deskey( uint8_t *data
){
437 PrintAndLog(" deskey1 [44/0x2C] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
,4),data
);
438 PrintAndLog(" deskey1 [45/0x2D] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+4 ,4),data
+4);
439 PrintAndLog(" deskey2 [46/0x2E] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+8 ,4),data
+8);
440 PrintAndLog(" deskey2 [47/0x2F] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+12,4),data
+12);
441 PrintAndLog("\n 3des key : %s", sprint_hex(SwapEndian64(data
, 16, 8), 16));
445 static int ulc_print_configuration( uint8_t *data
){
447 PrintAndLog("--- UL-C Configuration");
448 PrintAndLog(" Higher Lockbits [40/0x28] : %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
, 4), printBits(2, data
));
449 PrintAndLog(" Counter [41/0x29] : %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
+4, 4), printBits(2, data
+4));
451 bool validAuth
= (data
[8] >= 0x03 && data
[8] <= 0x30);
453 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s page %d/0x%02X and above need authentication", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4), data
[8],data
[8] );
456 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s default", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
458 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s auth byte is out-of-range", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
461 PrintAndLog(" Auth1 [43/0x2B] : %s %s",
462 sprint_hex(data
+12, 4),
463 (data
[12] & 1) ? "write access restricted": "read and write access restricted"
468 static int ulev1_print_configuration( uint8_t *data
, uint8_t startPage
){
470 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Configuration");
472 bool strg_mod_en
= (data
[0] & 2);
473 uint8_t authlim
= (data
[4] & 0x07);
474 bool cfglck
= (data
[4] & 0x40);
475 bool prot
= (data
[4] & 0x80);
476 uint8_t vctid
= data
[5];
478 PrintAndLog(" cfg0 [%u/0x%02X] : %s", startPage
, startPage
, sprint_hex(data
, 4));
479 if ( data
[3] < 0xff )
480 PrintAndLog(" - page %d and above need authentication",data
[3]);
482 PrintAndLog(" - pages don't need authentication");
483 PrintAndLog(" - strong modulation mode %s", (strg_mod_en
) ? "enabled":"disabled");
484 PrintAndLog(" cfg1 [%u/0x%02X] : %s", startPage
+ 1, startPage
+ 1, sprint_hex(data
+4, 4) );
486 PrintAndLog(" - Unlimited password attempts");
488 PrintAndLog(" - Max number of password attempts is %d", authlim
);
489 PrintAndLog(" - user configuration %s", cfglck
? "permanently locked":"writeable");
490 PrintAndLog(" - %s access is protected with password", prot
? "read and write":"write");
491 PrintAndLog(" - %02X, Virtual Card Type Identifier is %s default", vctid
, (vctid
==0x05)? "":"not");
492 PrintAndLog(" PWD [%u/0x%02X] : %s- (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 2, startPage
+ 2, sprint_hex(data
+8, 4));
493 PrintAndLog(" PACK [%u/0x%02X] : %s - (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 3, startPage
+ 3, sprint_hex(data
+12, 2));
494 PrintAndLog(" RFU [%u/0x%02X] : %s- (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 3, startPage
+ 3, sprint_hex(data
+12, 2));
498 static int ulev1_print_counters(){
499 PrintAndLog("--- Tag Counters");
500 uint8_t tear
[1] = {0};
501 uint8_t counter
[3] = {0,0,0};
503 for ( uint8_t i
= 0; i
<3; ++i
) {
504 ulev1_readTearing(i
,tear
,sizeof(tear
));
505 len
= ulev1_readCounter(i
,counter
, sizeof(counter
) );
507 PrintAndLog(" [%0d] : %s", i
, sprint_hex(counter
,3));
508 PrintAndLog(" - %02X tearing %s", tear
[0], ( tear
[0]==0xBD)?"Ok":"failure");
514 static int ulev1_print_signature( uint8_t *data
, uint8_t len
){
515 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Signature");
516 //PrintAndLog("IC signature public key name : NXP NTAG21x 2013"); // don't know if there is other NXP public keys.. :(
517 PrintAndLog("IC signature public key value : 04494e1a386d3d3cfe3dc10e5de68a499b1c202db5b132393e89ed19fe5be8bc61");
518 PrintAndLog(" Elliptic curve parameters : secp128r1");
519 PrintAndLog(" Tag ECC Signature : %s", sprint_hex(data
, len
));
520 //to do: verify if signature is valid
521 //PrintAndLog("IC signature status: %s valid", (iseccvalid() )?"":"not");
525 static int ulev1_print_version(uint8_t *data
){
526 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Version");
527 PrintAndLog(" Raw bytes : %s",sprint_hex(data
, 8) );
528 PrintAndLog(" Vendor ID : %02X, %s", data
[1], getTagInfo(data
[1]));
529 PrintAndLog(" Product type : %s", getProductTypeStr(data
[2]));
530 PrintAndLog(" Product subtype : %02X, %s", data
[3], (data
[3]==1) ?"17 pF":"50pF");
531 PrintAndLog(" Major version : %02X", data
[4]);
532 PrintAndLog(" Minor version : %02X", data
[5]);
533 PrintAndLog(" Size : %s", getUlev1CardSizeStr(data
[6]));
534 PrintAndLog(" Protocol type : %02X", data
[7]);
539 static int ulc_magic_test(){
540 // Magic Ultralight test
541 // Magic UL-C, by observation,
542 // 1) it seems to have a static nonce response to 0x1A command.
543 // 2) the deskey bytes is not-zero:d out on as datasheet states.
544 // 3) UID - changeable, not only, but pages 0-1-2-3.
545 // 4) use the ul_magic_test ! magic tags answers specially!
546 int returnValue = UL_ERROR;
547 iso14a_card_select_t card;
548 uint8_t nonce1[11] = {0x00};
549 uint8_t nonce2[11] = {0x00};
550 int status = ul_select(&card);
554 status = ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce1, sizeof(nonce1));
556 status = ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce2, sizeof(nonce2));
557 returnValue = ( !memcmp(nonce1, nonce2, 11) ) ? UL_C_MAGIC : UL_C;
561 ul_switch_off_field();
565 static int ul_magic_test(){
567 // Magic Ultralight tests
568 // 1) take present UID, and try to write it back. OBSOLETE
569 // 2) make a wrong length write to page0, and see if tag answers with ACK/NACK:
570 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
571 if ( !ul_select(&card
) )
573 int status
= ul_comp_write(0, NULL
, 0);
574 ul_switch_off_field();
580 uint32_t GetHF14AMfU_Type(void){
582 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= UNKNOWN
;
583 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
584 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
588 if (!ul_select(&card
)) return UL_ERROR
;
590 // Ultralight - ATQA / SAK
591 if ( card
.atqa
[1] != 0x00 || card
.atqa
[0] != 0x44 || card
.sak
!= 0x00 ) {
592 PrintAndLog("Tag is not Ultralight | NTAG | MY-D [ATQA: %02X %02X SAK: %02X]\n", card
.atqa
[1], card
.atqa
[0], card
.sak
);
593 ul_switch_off_field();
597 if ( card
.uid
[0] != 0x05) {
599 len
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
600 ul_switch_off_field();
605 if ( version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] == 0x0B )
607 else if ( version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] != 0x0B )
608 tagtype
= UL_EV1_128
;
609 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x01 && version
[6] == 0x0B )
611 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x01 && version
[6] == 0x0E )
613 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x0F )
615 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x11 )
617 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x13 )
619 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x05 && version
[6] == 0x13 )
620 tagtype
= NTAG_I2C_1K
;
621 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x05 && version
[6] == 0x15 )
622 tagtype
= NTAG_I2C_2K
;
623 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 )
628 case 0x01: tagtype
= UL_C
; break;
629 case 0x00: tagtype
= UL
; break;
630 case -1 : tagtype
= (UL
| UL_C
| NTAG_203
); break; // could be UL | UL_C magic tags
631 default : tagtype
= UNKNOWN
; break;
633 // UL vs UL-C vs ntag203 test
634 if (tagtype
& (UL
| UL_C
| NTAG_203
)) {
635 if ( !ul_select(&card
) ) return UL_ERROR
;
637 // do UL_C check first...
638 uint8_t nonce
[11] = {0x00};
639 status
= ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce
, sizeof(nonce
));
640 ul_switch_off_field();
644 // need to re-select after authentication error
645 if ( !ul_select(&card
) ) return UL_ERROR
;
647 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
648 // read page 0x26-0x29 (last valid ntag203 page)
649 status
= ul_read(0x26, data
, sizeof(data
));
653 // read page 0x30 (should error if it is a ntag203)
654 status
= ul_read(0x30, data
, sizeof(data
));
661 ul_switch_off_field();
665 tagtype
= ul_fudan_check();
666 ul_switch_off_field();
669 ul_switch_off_field();
670 // Infinition MY-D tests Exam high nibble
671 uint8_t nib
= (card
.uid
[1] & 0xf0) >> 4;
673 // case 0: tagtype = SLE66R35E7; break; //or SLE 66R35E7 - mifare compat... should have different sak/atqa for mf 1k
674 case 1: tagtype
= MY_D
; break; //or SLE 66RxxS ... up to 512 pages of 8 user bytes...
675 case 2: tagtype
= (MY_D_NFC
); break; //or SLE 66RxxP ... up to 512 pages of 8 user bytes... (or in nfc mode FF pages of 4 bytes)
676 case 3: tagtype
= (MY_D_MOVE
| MY_D_MOVE_NFC
); break; //or SLE 66R01P // 38 pages of 4 bytes //notice: we can not currently distinguish between these two
677 case 7: tagtype
= MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
; break; //or SLE 66R01L // 16 pages of 4 bytes
681 tagtype
|= ul_magic_test();
682 if (tagtype
== (UNKNOWN
| MAGIC
)) tagtype
= (UL_MAGIC
);
686 int CmdHF14AMfUInfo(const char *Cmd
){
688 uint8_t authlim
= 0xff;
689 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
690 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
693 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
695 bool swapEndian
= false;
698 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
699 uint8_t *authkeyptr
= authenticationkey
;
701 uint8_t pack
[4] = {0,0,0,0};
705 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
707 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
711 return usage_hf_mfu_info();
714 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, tempStr
);
715 if (dataLen
== 32 || dataLen
== 8) { //ul-c or ev1/ntag key length
716 errors
= param_gethex(tempStr
, 0, authenticationkey
, dataLen
);
717 dataLen
/= 2; // handled as bytes from now on
719 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
731 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
739 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_info();
741 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
742 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
744 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Information ---------");
745 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
746 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 6);
749 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
) authkeyptr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, dataLen
, (dataLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4 );
751 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
753 // read pages 0,1,2,3 (should read 4pages)
754 status
= ul_read(0, data
, sizeof(data
));
755 if ( status
== -1 ) {
756 ul_switch_off_field();
757 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ");
759 } else if (status
== 16) {
760 ul_print_default(data
);
761 ndef_print_CC(data
+12);
767 if ((tagtype
& UL_C
)) {
769 // read pages 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x2B
770 uint8_t ulc_conf
[16] = {0x00};
771 status
= ul_read(0x28, ulc_conf
, sizeof(ulc_conf
));
773 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ UL-C");
774 ul_switch_off_field();
777 if (status
== 16) ulc_print_configuration(ulc_conf
);
780 if ((tagtype
& MAGIC
)) {
782 uint8_t ulc_deskey
[16] = {0x00};
783 status
= ul_read(0x2C, ulc_deskey
, sizeof(ulc_deskey
));
784 if ( status
== -1 ) {
785 ul_switch_off_field();
786 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ magic");
789 if (status
== 16) ulc_print_3deskey(ulc_deskey
);
792 ul_switch_off_field();
793 // if we called info with key, just return
794 if ( hasAuthKey
) return 1;
796 // also try to diversify default keys.. look into CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys
797 PrintAndLog("Trying some default 3des keys");
798 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< KEYS_3DES_COUNT
; ++i
) {
799 key
= default_3des_keys
[i
];
800 if (ulc_authentication(key
, true)) {
801 PrintAndLog("Found default 3des key: ");
803 memcpy(keySwap
, SwapEndian64(key
,16,8), 16);
804 ulc_print_3deskey(keySwap
);
812 // do counters and signature first (don't neet auth)
814 // ul counters are different than ntag counters
815 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
))) {
816 if (ulev1_print_counters() != 3) {
817 // failed - re-select
818 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
822 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
| NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
| NTAG_I2C_1K
| NTAG_I2C_2K
))) {
823 uint8_t ulev1_signature
[32] = {0x00};
824 status
= ulev1_readSignature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
825 if ( status
== -1 ) {
826 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ SIGNATURE");
827 ul_switch_off_field();
830 if (status
== 32) ulev1_print_signature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
833 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
837 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
| NTAG_210
| NTAG_212
| NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
| NTAG_I2C_1K
| NTAG_I2C_2K
))) {
838 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
839 status
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
840 if ( status
== -1 ) {
841 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to GETVERSION");
842 ul_switch_off_field();
844 } else if (status
== 10) {
845 ulev1_print_version(version
);
848 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
851 uint8_t startconfigblock
= 0;
852 uint8_t ulev1_conf
[16] = {0x00};
853 // config blocks always are last 4 pages
854 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++)
855 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
856 startconfigblock
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
]-3;
858 if (startconfigblock
){ // if we know where the config block is...
859 status
= ul_read(startconfigblock
, ulev1_conf
, sizeof(ulev1_conf
));
860 if ( status
== -1 ) {
861 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ EV1");
862 ul_switch_off_field();
864 } else if (status
== 16) {
865 // save AUTHENTICATION LIMITS for later:
866 authlim
= (ulev1_conf
[4] & 0x07);
867 ulev1_print_configuration(ulev1_conf
, startconfigblock
);
871 // AUTHLIMIT, (number of failed authentications)
873 // 1-7 = limit. No automatic tries then.
874 // hasAuthKey, if we was called with key, skip test.
875 if ( !authlim
&& !hasAuthKey
) {
876 PrintAndLog("\n--- Known EV1/NTAG passwords.");
878 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< KEYS_PWD_COUNT
; ++i
) {
879 key
= default_pwd_pack
[i
];
880 len
= ulev1_requestAuthentication(key
, pack
, sizeof(pack
));
882 PrintAndLog("Found a default password: %s || Pack: %02X %02X",sprint_hex(key
, 4), pack
[0], pack
[1]);
885 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
888 if (len
< 1) PrintAndLog("password not known");
892 ul_switch_off_field();
893 if (locked
) PrintAndLog("\nTag appears to be locked, try using the key to get more info");
899 // Write Single Block
901 int CmdHF14AMfUWrBl(const char *Cmd
){
905 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
906 bool hasPwdKey
= false;
907 bool swapEndian
= false;
911 uint8_t blockdata
[20] = {0x00};
912 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
913 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
914 uint8_t *authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
916 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
918 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
922 return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
926 keylen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 8);
928 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 4);
934 keylen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 32);
936 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 16);
941 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
946 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
948 PrintAndLog("Wrong block number");
960 if ( param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, blockdata
, 8) ) {
961 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 8 HEX symbols");
968 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
973 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
976 if ( blockNo
== -1 ) return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
977 // starting with getting tagtype
978 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
979 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
981 uint8_t maxblockno
= 0;
982 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++){
983 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
984 maxblockno
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
];
986 if (blockNo
> maxblockno
){
987 PrintAndLog("block number too large. Max block is %u/0x%02X \n", maxblockno
,maxblockno
);
988 return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
992 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
) authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, 16, 8);
993 if (swapEndian
&& hasPwdKey
) authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, 4, 4);
996 PrintAndLog("Special Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(blockdata
, 4));
998 PrintAndLog("Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(blockdata
, 4));
1001 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
1002 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,blockdata
,4);
1006 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+4,authKeyPtr
,16);
1008 else if ( hasPwdKey
) {
1010 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+4,authKeyPtr
,4);
1013 clearCommandBuffer();
1016 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1017 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1018 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
1020 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1026 // Read Single Block
1028 int CmdHF14AMfURdBl(const char *Cmd
){
1031 bool errors
= false;
1032 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
1033 bool hasPwdKey
= false;
1034 bool swapEndian
= false;
1037 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
1038 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
1039 uint8_t *authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
1041 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
1043 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
1047 return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1050 // EV1/NTAG size key
1051 keylen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 8);
1053 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 4);
1059 keylen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 32);
1061 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 16);
1066 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
1071 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1073 PrintAndLog("Wrong block number");
1084 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1089 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1092 if ( blockNo
== -1 ) return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1093 // start with getting tagtype
1094 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
1095 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
1097 uint8_t maxblockno
= 0;
1098 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++){
1099 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
1100 maxblockno
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
];
1102 if (blockNo
> maxblockno
){
1103 PrintAndLog("block number to large. Max block is %u/0x%02X \n", maxblockno
,maxblockno
);
1104 return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1108 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
) authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, 16, 8);
1109 if (swapEndian
&& hasPwdKey
) authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, 4, 4);
1112 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
, {blockNo
}};
1115 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,authKeyPtr
,16);
1117 else if ( hasPwdKey
) {
1119 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,authKeyPtr
,4);
1122 clearCommandBuffer();
1125 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1126 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1128 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
1129 PrintAndLog("\nBlock# | Data | Ascii");
1130 PrintAndLog("-----------------------------");
1131 PrintAndLog("%02d/0x%02X | %s| %.4s\n", blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 4), data
);
1134 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", isOK
);
1137 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
1142 int usage_hf_mfu_info(void) {
1143 PrintAndLog("It gathers information about the tag and tries to detect what kind it is.");
1144 PrintAndLog("Sometimes the tags are locked down, and you may need a key to be able to read the information");
1145 PrintAndLog("The following tags can be identified:\n");
1146 PrintAndLog("Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1, NTAG 203, NTAG 210,");
1147 PrintAndLog("NTAG 212, NTAG 213, NTAG 215, NTAG 216, NTAG I2C 1K & 2K");
1148 PrintAndLog("my-d, my-d NFC, my-d move, my-d move NFC\n");
1149 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu info k <key> l");
1150 PrintAndLog(" Options : ");
1151 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1152 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1154 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu info");
1155 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu info k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1156 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu info k AABBCCDDD");
1160 int usage_hf_mfu_dump(void) {
1161 PrintAndLog("Reads all pages from Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1");
1162 PrintAndLog("NTAG 203, NTAG 210, NTAG 212, NTAG 213, NTAG 215, NTAG 216");
1163 PrintAndLog("and saves binary dump into the file `filename.bin` or `cardUID.bin`");
1164 PrintAndLog("It autodetects card type.\n");
1165 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu dump k <key> l n <filename w/o .bin>");
1166 PrintAndLog(" Options : ");
1167 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1168 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1169 PrintAndLog(" n <FN > : filename w/o .bin to save the dump as");
1170 PrintAndLog(" p <Pg > : starting Page number to manually set a page to start the dump at");
1171 PrintAndLog(" q <qty> : number of Pages to manually set how many pages to dump");
1174 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu dump");
1175 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump n myfile");
1176 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1177 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump k AABBCCDDD\n");
1181 int usage_hf_mfu_rdbl(void) {
1182 PrintAndLog("Read a block and print. It autodetects card type.\n");
1183 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu rdbl b <block number> k <key> l\n");
1184 PrintAndLog(" Options:");
1185 PrintAndLog(" b <no> : block to read");
1186 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1187 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1189 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu rdbl b 0");
1190 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu rdbl b 0 k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1191 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu rdbl b 0 k AABBCCDDD\n");
1195 int usage_hf_mfu_wrbl(void) {
1196 PrintAndLog("Write a block. It autodetects card type.\n");
1197 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu wrbl b <block number> d <data> k <key> l\n");
1198 PrintAndLog(" Options:");
1199 PrintAndLog(" b <no> : block to write");
1200 PrintAndLog(" d <data> : block data - (8 hex symbols)");
1201 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1202 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1204 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu wrbl b 0 d 01234567");
1205 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu wrbl b 0 d 01234567 k AABBCCDDD\n");
1210 // Mifare Ultralight / Ultralight-C / Ultralight-EV1
1211 // Read and Dump Card Contents, using auto detection of tag size.
1212 int CmdHF14AMfUDump(const char *Cmd
){
1215 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
1216 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
1217 uint8_t *lockbytes_t
= NULL
;
1218 uint8_t lockbytes
[2] = {0x00};
1219 uint8_t *lockbytes_t2
= NULL
;
1220 uint8_t lockbytes2
[2] = {0x00};
1221 bool bit
[16] = {0x00};
1222 bool bit2
[16] = {0x00};
1223 uint8_t data
[1024] = {0x00};
1224 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
1227 bool tmplockbit
= false;
1228 uint8_t dataLen
= 0;
1230 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
1231 uint8_t *authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
1232 size_t fileNlen
= 0;
1233 bool errors
= false;
1234 bool swapEndian
= false;
1235 bool manualPages
= false;
1236 uint8_t startPage
= 0;
1238 unsigned char cleanASCII
[4];
1240 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
1242 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
1246 return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
1249 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, tempStr
);
1250 if (dataLen
== 32 || dataLen
== 8) { //ul-c or ev1/ntag key length
1251 errors
= param_gethex(tempStr
, 0, authenticationkey
, dataLen
);
1254 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
1267 fileNlen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, filename
);
1268 if (!fileNlen
) errors
= true;
1269 if (fileNlen
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5) fileNlen
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5;
1274 startPage
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1280 Pages
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1285 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1293 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
1295 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
)
1296 authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, dataLen
, (dataLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4);
1298 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
1299 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
1301 if (!manualPages
) //get number of pages to read
1302 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++)
1303 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
1304 Pages
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
]+1; //add one as maxblks starts at 0
1306 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 0);
1307 PrintAndLog("Reading tag memory...");
1308 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READCARD
, {startPage
,Pages
}};
1311 c
.arg
[2] = 1; //UL_C auth
1313 c
.arg
[2] = 2; //UL_EV1/NTAG auth
1315 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, authKeyPtr
, dataLen
);
1318 clearCommandBuffer();
1321 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
,1500)) {
1322 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
1325 if (resp
.arg
[0] != 1) {
1326 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", i
);
1330 uint32_t startindex
= resp
.arg
[2];
1331 uint32_t bufferSize
= resp
.arg
[1];
1332 if (bufferSize
> sizeof(data
)) {
1333 PrintAndLog("Data exceeded Buffer size!");
1334 bufferSize
= sizeof(data
);
1336 GetFromBigBuf(data
, bufferSize
, startindex
);
1337 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
1339 Pages
= bufferSize
/4;
1343 lockbytes_t
= data
+ 8;
1344 lockbytes
[0] = lockbytes_t
[2];
1345 lockbytes
[1] = lockbytes_t
[3];
1346 for(j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++){
1347 bit
[j
] = lockbytes
[j
/8] & ( 1 <<(7-j
%8));
1350 // Load bottom lockbytes if available
1351 // TODO -- FIGURE OUT LOCK BYTES FOR TO EV1 and/or NTAG
1352 if ( Pages
== 44 ) {
1353 lockbytes_t2
= data
+ (40*4);
1354 lockbytes2
[0] = lockbytes_t2
[2];
1355 lockbytes2
[1] = lockbytes_t2
[3];
1356 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++) {
1357 bit2
[j
] = lockbytes2
[j
/8] & ( 1 <<(7-j
%8));
1361 // add keys to block dump
1364 authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, dataLen
, (dataLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4);
1366 authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
1369 if (tagtype
& UL_C
){ //add 4 pages
1370 memcpy(data
+ Pages
*4, authKeyPtr
, dataLen
);
1372 } else { // 2nd page from end
1373 memcpy(data
+ (Pages
*4) - 8, authenticationkey
, dataLen
);
1377 PrintAndLog("\nBlock# | Data |lck| Ascii");
1378 PrintAndLog("---------------------------------");
1379 for (i
= 0; i
< Pages
; ++i
) {
1381 PrintAndLog("%3d/0x%02X | %s| | ", i
+startPage
, i
+startPage
, sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 4, 4));
1385 case 3: tmplockbit
= bit
[4]; break;
1386 case 4: tmplockbit
= bit
[3]; break;
1387 case 5: tmplockbit
= bit
[2]; break;
1388 case 6: tmplockbit
= bit
[1]; break;
1389 case 7: tmplockbit
= bit
[0]; break;
1390 case 8: tmplockbit
= bit
[15]; break;
1391 case 9: tmplockbit
= bit
[14]; break;
1392 case 10: tmplockbit
= bit
[13]; break;
1393 case 11: tmplockbit
= bit
[12]; break;
1394 case 12: tmplockbit
= bit
[11]; break;
1395 case 13: tmplockbit
= bit
[10]; break;
1396 case 14: tmplockbit
= bit
[9]; break;
1397 case 15: tmplockbit
= bit
[8]; break;
1401 case 19: tmplockbit
= bit2
[6]; break;
1405 case 23: tmplockbit
= bit2
[5]; break;
1409 case 27: tmplockbit
= bit2
[4]; break;
1413 case 31: tmplockbit
= bit2
[2]; break;
1417 case 35: tmplockbit
= bit2
[1]; break;
1421 case 39: tmplockbit
= bit2
[0]; break;
1422 case 40: tmplockbit
= bit2
[12]; break;
1423 case 41: tmplockbit
= bit2
[11]; break;
1424 case 42: tmplockbit
= bit2
[10]; break; //auth0
1425 case 43: tmplockbit
= bit2
[9]; break; //auth1
1429 // convert unprintable characters and line breaks to dots
1430 memcpy(cleanASCII
, data
+i
*4, 4);
1431 clean_ascii(cleanASCII
, 4);
1433 PrintAndLog("%3d/0x%02X | %s| %d | %.4s", i
+startPage
, i
+startPage
, sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 4, 4), tmplockbit
, cleanASCII
);
1435 PrintAndLog("---------------------------------");
1437 // user supplied filename?
1439 // UID = data 0-1-2 4-5-6-7 (skips a beat)
1440 sprintf(fnameptr
,"%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X.bin",
1441 data
[0],data
[1], data
[2], data
[4],data
[5],data
[6], data
[7]);
1443 sprintf(fnameptr
+ fileNlen
,".bin");
1446 if ((fout
= fopen(filename
,"wb")) == NULL
) {
1447 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name %s", filename
);
1450 fwrite( data
, 1, Pages
*4, fout
);
1453 PrintAndLog("Dumped %d pages, wrote %d bytes to %s", Pages
, Pages
*4, filename
);
1457 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1458 // Ultralight C Methods
1459 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1462 // Ultralight C Authentication Demo {currently uses hard-coded key}
1464 int CmdHF14AMfucAuth(const char *Cmd
){
1467 bool errors
= false;
1469 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1471 //Change key to user defined one
1472 if (cmdp
== 'k' || cmdp
== 'K'){
1473 keyNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
1474 if(keyNo
> KEYS_3DES_COUNT
)
1478 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H')
1482 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu cauth k <key number>");
1483 PrintAndLog(" 0 (default): 3DES standard key");
1484 PrintAndLog(" 1 : all 0x00 key");
1485 PrintAndLog(" 2 : 0x00-0x0F key");
1486 PrintAndLog(" 3 : nfc key");
1487 PrintAndLog(" 4 : all 0x01 key");
1488 PrintAndLog(" 5 : all 0xff key");
1489 PrintAndLog(" 6 : 0x00-0xFF key");
1490 PrintAndLog("\n sample : hf mfu cauth k");
1491 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu cauth k 3");
1495 uint8_t *key
= default_3des_keys
[keyNo
];
1496 if (ulc_authentication(key
, true))
1497 PrintAndLog("Authentication successful. 3des key: %s",sprint_hex(key
, 16));
1499 PrintAndLog("Authentication failed");
1505 A test function to validate that the polarssl-function works the same
1506 was as the openssl-implementation.
1507 Commented out, since it requires openssl
1509 int CmdTestDES(const char * cmd)
1511 uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};
1513 memcpy(key,key3_3des_data,16);
1514 DES_cblock RndA, RndB;
1516 PrintAndLog("----------OpenSSL DES implementation----------");
1518 uint8_t e_RndB[8] = {0x00};
1519 unsigned char RndARndB[16] = {0x00};
1521 DES_cblock iv = { 0 };
1522 DES_key_schedule ks1,ks2;
1523 DES_cblock key1,key2;
1525 memcpy(key,key3_3des_data,16);
1527 memcpy(key2,key+8,8);
1530 DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)key1,&ks1);
1531 DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)key2,&ks2);
1533 DES_random_key(&RndA);
1534 PrintAndLog(" RndA:%s",sprint_hex(RndA, 8));
1535 PrintAndLog(" e_RndB:%s",sprint_hex(e_RndB, 8));
1536 //void DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(const unsigned char *input,
1537 // unsigned char *output, long length, DES_key_schedule *ks1,
1538 // DES_key_schedule *ks2, DES_cblock *ivec, int enc);
1539 DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(e_RndB,RndB,sizeof(e_RndB),&ks1,&ks2,&iv,0);
1541 PrintAndLog(" RndB:%s",sprint_hex(RndB, 8));
1543 memcpy(RndARndB,RndA,8);
1544 memcpy(RndARndB+8,RndB,8);
1545 PrintAndLog(" RA+B:%s",sprint_hex(RndARndB, 16));
1546 DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(RndARndB,RndARndB,sizeof(RndARndB),&ks1,&ks2,&e_RndB,1);
1547 PrintAndLog("enc(RA+B):%s",sprint_hex(RndARndB, 16));
1550 PrintAndLog("----------PolarSSL implementation----------");
1552 uint8_t random_a[8] = { 0 };
1553 uint8_t enc_random_a[8] = { 0 };
1554 uint8_t random_b[8] = { 0 };
1555 uint8_t enc_random_b[8] = { 0 };
1556 uint8_t random_a_and_b[16] = { 0 };
1557 des3_context ctx = { 0 };
1559 memcpy(random_a, RndA,8);
1561 uint8_t output[8] = { 0 };
1562 uint8_t iv[8] = { 0 };
1564 PrintAndLog(" RndA :%s",sprint_hex(random_a, 8));
1565 PrintAndLog(" e_RndB:%s",sprint_hex(enc_random_b, 8));
1567 des3_set2key_dec(&ctx, key);
1569 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx // des3_context *ctx
1570 , DES_DECRYPT // int mode
1571 , sizeof(random_b) // size_t length
1572 , iv // unsigned char iv[8]
1573 , enc_random_b // const unsigned char *input
1574 , random_b // unsigned char *output
1577 PrintAndLog(" RndB:%s",sprint_hex(random_b, 8));
1580 memcpy(random_a_and_b ,random_a,8);
1581 memcpy(random_a_and_b+8,random_b,8);
1583 PrintAndLog(" RA+B:%s",sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1585 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx, key);
1587 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx // des3_context *ctx
1588 , DES_ENCRYPT // int mode
1589 , sizeof(random_a_and_b) // size_t length
1590 , enc_random_b // unsigned char iv[8]
1591 , random_a_and_b // const unsigned char *input
1592 , random_a_and_b // unsigned char *output
1595 PrintAndLog("enc(RA+B):%s",sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1602 // Mifare Ultralight C - Set password
1604 int CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd(const char *Cmd
){
1606 uint8_t pwd
[16] = {0x00};
1608 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1610 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1611 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu setpwd <password (32 hex symbols)>");
1612 PrintAndLog(" [password] - (32 hex symbols)");
1614 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu setpwd 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f");
1619 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, pwd
, 32)) {
1620 PrintAndLog("Password must include 32 HEX symbols");
1624 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_SETPWD
};
1625 memcpy( c
.d
.asBytes
, pwd
, 16);
1626 clearCommandBuffer();
1631 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1632 if ( (resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff) == 1)
1633 PrintAndLog("Ultralight-C new password: %s", sprint_hex(pwd
,16));
1635 PrintAndLog("Failed writing at block %d", resp
.arg
[1] & 0xff);
1640 PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
1648 // Magic UL / UL-C tags - Set UID
1650 int CmdHF14AMfucSetUid(const char *Cmd
){
1654 uint8_t uid
[7] = {0x00};
1655 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1657 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1658 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu setuid <uid (14 hex symbols)>");
1659 PrintAndLog(" [uid] - (14 hex symbols)");
1660 PrintAndLog("\nThis only works for Magic Ultralight tags.");
1662 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu setuid 11223344556677");
1667 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, uid
, 14)) {
1668 PrintAndLog("UID must include 14 HEX symbols");
1673 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
;
1675 clearCommandBuffer();
1677 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1678 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1683 uint8_t oldblock2
[4] = {0x00};
1684 memcpy(resp
.d
.asBytes
, oldblock2
, 4);
1687 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
;
1689 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[0];
1690 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[1];
1691 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[2];
1692 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = 0x88 ^ uid
[0] ^ uid
[1] ^ uid
[2];
1693 clearCommandBuffer();
1695 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1696 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1702 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3];
1703 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[4];
1704 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[5];
1705 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = uid
[6];
1706 clearCommandBuffer();
1708 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1709 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1715 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3] ^ uid
[4] ^ uid
[5] ^ uid
[6];
1716 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = oldblock2
[1];
1717 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = oldblock2
[2];
1718 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = oldblock2
[3];
1719 clearCommandBuffer();
1721 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1722 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1729 int CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys(const char *Cmd
){
1731 uint8_t iv
[8] = { 0x00 };
1732 uint8_t block
= 0x07;
1735 //04 57 b6 e2 05 3f 80 UID
1737 uint8_t uid
[] = { 0xF4,0xEA, 0x54, 0x8E };
1738 uint8_t mifarekeyA
[] = { 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5 };
1739 uint8_t mifarekeyB
[] = { 0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5 };
1740 uint8_t dkeyA
[8] = { 0x00 };
1741 uint8_t dkeyB
[8] = { 0x00 };
1743 uint8_t masterkey
[] = { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xaa,0xbb,0xcc,0xdd,0xee,0xff };
1745 uint8_t mix
[8] = { 0x00 };
1746 uint8_t divkey
[8] = { 0x00 };
1748 memcpy(mix
, mifarekeyA
, 4);
1750 mix
[4] = mifarekeyA
[4] ^ uid
[0];
1751 mix
[5] = mifarekeyA
[5] ^ uid
[1];
1752 mix
[6] = block
^ uid
[2];
1755 des3_context ctx
= { 0x00 };
1756 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx
, masterkey
);
1758 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1759 , DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1760 , sizeof(mix
) // length
1766 PrintAndLog("3DES version");
1767 PrintAndLog("Masterkey :\t %s", sprint_hex(masterkey
,sizeof(masterkey
)));
1768 PrintAndLog("UID :\t %s", sprint_hex(uid
, sizeof(uid
)));
1769 PrintAndLog("Sector :\t %0d", block
);
1770 PrintAndLog("Mifare key :\t %s", sprint_hex(mifarekeyA
, sizeof(mifarekeyA
)));
1771 PrintAndLog("Message :\t %s", sprint_hex(mix
, sizeof(mix
)));
1772 PrintAndLog("Diversified key: %s", sprint_hex(divkey
+1, 6));
1774 PrintAndLog("\n DES version");
1776 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyA
); ++i
){
1777 dkeyA
[i
] = (mifarekeyA
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1778 dkeyA
[6] |= ((mifarekeyA
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1781 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyB
); ++i
){
1782 dkeyB
[1] |= ((mifarekeyB
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1783 dkeyB
[2+i
] = (mifarekeyB
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1786 uint8_t zeros
[8] = {0x00};
1787 uint8_t newpwd
[8] = {0x00};
1788 uint8_t dmkey
[24] = {0x00};
1789 memcpy(dmkey
, dkeyA
, 8);
1790 memcpy(dmkey
+8, dkeyB
, 8);
1791 memcpy(dmkey
+16, dkeyA
, 8);
1792 memset(iv
, 0x00, 8);
1794 des3_set3key_enc(&ctx
, dmkey
);
1796 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1797 , DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1798 , sizeof(newpwd
) // length
1804 PrintAndLog("Mifare dkeyA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyA
, sizeof(dkeyA
)));
1805 PrintAndLog("Mifare dkeyB :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyB
, sizeof(dkeyB
)));
1806 PrintAndLog("Mifare ABA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dmkey
, sizeof(dmkey
)));
1807 PrintAndLog("Mifare Pwd :\t %s", sprint_hex(newpwd
, sizeof(newpwd
)));
1812 // static uint8_t * diversify_key(uint8_t * key){
1814 // for(int i=0; i<16; i++){
1815 // if(i<=6) key[i]^=cuid[i];
1816 // if(i>6) key[i]^=cuid[i%7];
1821 // static void GenerateUIDe( uint8_t *uid, uint8_t len){
1822 // for (int i=0; i<len; ++i){
1828 //------------------------------------
1830 //------------------------------------
1831 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
1833 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
1834 {"dbg", CmdHF14AMfDbg
, 0, "Set default debug mode"},
1835 {"info", CmdHF14AMfUInfo
, 0, "Tag information"},
1836 {"dump", CmdHF14AMfUDump
, 0, "Dump Ultralight / Ultralight-C / NTAG tag to binary file"},
1837 {"rdbl", CmdHF14AMfURdBl
, 0, "Read block"},
1838 {"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfUWrBl
, 0, "Write block"},
1839 {"cauth", CmdHF14AMfucAuth
, 0, "Authentication - Ultralight C"},
1840 {"setpwd", CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd
, 1, "Set 3des password - Ultralight-C"},
1841 {"setuid", CmdHF14AMfucSetUid
, 1, "Set UID - MAGIC tags only"},
1842 {"gen", CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys
, 1, "Generate 3des mifare diversified keys"},
1843 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
1846 int CmdHFMFUltra(const char *Cmd
){
1847 WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,NULL
,100);
1848 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
1852 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
){
1853 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);