]> git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - armsrc/iclass.c
Update default_pwd.dic (#735)
[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / iclass.c
index ca6d9a7ec26b1b27cd88cfd2b6f796aa9da2d4fa..1591a062126b8fab9d2a88cb9ee093aa2ae7aa84 100644 (file)
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 #include "string.h"
 #include "common.h"
 #include "cmd.h"
+#include "iso14443a.h"
 // Needed for CRC in emulation mode;
 // same construction as in ISO 14443;
 // different initial value (CRC_ICLASS)
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@
 #include "iso15693tools.h"
 #include "protocols.h"
 #include "optimized_cipher.h"
+#include "usb_cdc.h" // for usb_poll_validate_length
 
 static int timeout = 4096;
 
@@ -89,7 +91,7 @@ static RAMFUNC int OutOfNDecoding(int bit)
 
        if(!Uart.bitBuffer) {
                Uart.bitBuffer = bit ^ 0xFF0;
-               return FALSE;
+               return false;
        }
        else {
                Uart.bitBuffer <<= 4;
@@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ static RAMFUNC int OutOfNDecoding(int bit)
                Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = Uart.bitBuffer & 0xFF;
                Uart.byteCnt++;
                Uart.swapper = 0;
-               if(Uart.byteCnt > 15) { return TRUE; }
+               if(Uart.byteCnt > 15) { return true; }
        }
        else {
                Uart.swapper = 1;
@@ -137,12 +139,12 @@ static RAMFUNC int OutOfNDecoding(int bit)
                                        Uart.highCnt = 0;
                                        if(Uart.byteCnt == 0) {
                                                // Its not straightforward to show single EOFs
-                                               // So just leave it and do not return TRUE
+                                               // So just leave it and do not return true
                                                Uart.output[0] = 0xf0;
                                                Uart.byteCnt++;
                                        }
                                        else {
-                                               return TRUE;
+                                               return true;
                                        }
                                }
                                else if(Uart.state != STATE_START_OF_COMMUNICATION) {
@@ -261,7 +263,7 @@ static RAMFUNC int OutOfNDecoding(int bit)
                                Uart.byteCnt++;
                                Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = 0xAA;
                                Uart.byteCnt++;
-                               return TRUE;
+                               return true;
                        }*/
                }
 
@@ -316,7 +318,7 @@ static RAMFUNC int OutOfNDecoding(int bit)
                }
        }
 
-    return FALSE;
+    return false;
 }
 
 //=============================================================================
@@ -369,7 +371,7 @@ static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(int v)
 
        if(Demod.buff < 3) {
                Demod.buff++;
-               return FALSE;
+               return false;
        }
 
        if(Demod.state==DEMOD_UNSYNCD) {
@@ -471,7 +473,7 @@ static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(int v)
                                        Demod.len++;
                                        Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD;
 //                                     error = 0x0f;
-                                       return TRUE;
+                                       return true;
                                }
                                else {
                                        Demod.state = DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT;
@@ -555,7 +557,7 @@ static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(int v)
                                                }
 
                                                Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD;
-                                               return TRUE;
+                                               return true;
                                        }
                                        else {
                                                Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xad;
@@ -610,14 +612,14 @@ static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(int v)
                                Demod.len++;
                                Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xBB;
                                Demod.len++;
-                               return TRUE;
+                               return true;
                        }
 
                }
 
        } // end (state != UNSYNCED)
 
-    return FALSE;
+    return false;
 }
 
 //=============================================================================
@@ -637,7 +639,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
     // We won't start recording the frames that we acquire until we trigger;
     // a good trigger condition to get started is probably when we see a
     // response from the tag.
-    //int triggered = FALSE; // FALSE to wait first for card
+    //int triggered = false; // false to wait first for card
 
     // The command (reader -> tag) that we're receiving.
        // The length of a received command will in most cases be no more than 18 bytes.
@@ -654,9 +656,9 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
     // The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
     uint8_t *dmaBuf = BigBuf_malloc(DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
  
-       set_tracing(TRUE);
+       set_tracing(true);
        clear_trace();
-    iso14a_set_trigger(FALSE);
+    iso14a_set_trigger(false);
 
        int lastRxCounter;
     uint8_t *upTo;
@@ -674,7 +676,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
     Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD;
 
     // Setup for the DMA.
-    FpgaSetupSsc();
+    FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A);
     upTo = dmaBuf;
     lastRxCounter = DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
     FpgaSetupSscDma((uint8_t *)dmaBuf, DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
@@ -747,12 +749,12 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
                        time_stop = (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4;
                    LED_C_ON();
 
-                       //if(!LogTrace(Uart.output,Uart.byteCnt, rsamples, Uart.parityBits,TRUE)) break;
-                       //if(!LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_READER_AIR2ARM_AS_SNIFFER, 0, TRUE)) break;
+                       //if(!LogTrace(Uart.output,Uart.byteCnt, rsamples, Uart.parityBits,true)) break;
+                       //if(!LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_READER_AIR2ARM_AS_SNIFFER, 0, true)) break;
                        if(tracing)     {
                                uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
                                GetParity(Uart.output, Uart.byteCnt, parity);
-                               LogTrace(Uart.output,Uart.byteCnt, time_start, time_stop, parity, TRUE);
+                               LogTrace(Uart.output,Uart.byteCnt, time_start, time_stop, parity, true);
                        }
 
 
@@ -780,7 +782,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
                        if(tracing)     {
                                uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
                                GetParity(Demod.output, Demod.len, parity);
-                               LogTrace(Demod.output, Demod.len, time_start, time_stop, parity, FALSE);
+                               LogTrace(Demod.output, Demod.len, time_start, time_stop, parity, false);
                        }
 
                    // And ready to receive another response.
@@ -828,7 +830,7 @@ void rotateCSN(uint8_t* originalCSN, uint8_t* rotatedCSN) {
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Wait for commands from reader
 // Stop when button is pressed
-// Or return TRUE when command is captured
+// Or return true when command is captured
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 static int GetIClassCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen)
 {
@@ -846,7 +848,7 @@ static int GetIClassCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen)
     for(;;) {
         WDT_HIT();
 
-        if(BUTTON_PRESS()) return FALSE;
+        if(BUTTON_PRESS()) return false;
 
         if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
             AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00;
@@ -856,7 +858,7 @@ static int GetIClassCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen)
 
                        if(OutOfNDecoding(b & 0x0f)) {
                                *len = Uart.byteCnt;
-                               return TRUE;
+                               return true;
                        }
         }
     }
@@ -991,7 +993,7 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain
        FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
 
        // Enable and clear the trace
-       set_tracing(TRUE);
+       set_tracing(true);
        clear_trace();
        //Use the emulator memory for SIM
        uint8_t *emulator = BigBuf_get_EM_addr();
@@ -1042,6 +1044,10 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain
        Dbprintf("Done...");
 
 }
+void AppendCrc(uint8_t* data, int len)
+{
+       ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS,data,len,data+len,data+len+1);
+}
 
 /**
  * @brief Does the actual simulation
@@ -1053,6 +1059,8 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
        // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory
        BigBuf_free_keep_EM();
 
+       State cipher_state;
+//     State cipher_state_reserve;
        uint8_t *csn = BigBuf_get_EM_addr();
        uint8_t *emulator = csn;
        uint8_t sof_data[] = { 0x0F} ;
@@ -1069,12 +1077,20 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, anticoll_data, 8, &anticoll_data[8], &anticoll_data[9]);
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, csn_data, 8, &csn_data[8], &csn_data[9]);
 
+       uint8_t diversified_key[8] = { 0 };
        // e-Purse
        uint8_t card_challenge_data[8] = { 0x00 };
        if(simulationMode == MODE_FULLSIM)
        {
+               //The diversified key should be stored on block 3
+               //Get the diversified key from emulator memory
+               memcpy(diversified_key, emulator+(8*3),8);
+
                //Card challenge, a.k.a e-purse is on block 2
                memcpy(card_challenge_data,emulator + (8 * 2) , 8);
+               //Precalculate the cipher state, feeding it the CC
+               cipher_state = opt_doTagMAC_1(card_challenge_data,diversified_key);
+
        }
 
        int exitLoop = 0;
@@ -1111,7 +1127,6 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
        int resp_cc_len;
 
        uint8_t *receivedCmd = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
-       memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
        int len;
 
        // Prepare card messages
@@ -1134,9 +1149,11 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
        memcpy(resp_cc, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp_cc_len = ToSendMax;
 
        //This is used for responding to READ-block commands or other data which is dynamically generated
-       uint8_t *data_response = BigBuf_malloc(8 * 2 + 2);
-       //This is used for responding to READ-block commands or other data which is dynamically generated
-       uint8_t *data_generic_trace = BigBuf_malloc(8 * 2 + 2);
+       //First the 'trace'-data, not encoded for FPGA
+       uint8_t *data_generic_trace = BigBuf_malloc(8 + 2);//8 bytes data + 2byte CRC is max tag answer
+       //Then storage for the modulated data
+       //Each bit is doubled when modulated for FPGA, and we also have SOF and EOF (2 bytes)
+       uint8_t *data_response = BigBuf_malloc( (8+2) * 2 + 2);
 
        // Start from off (no field generated)
        //FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
@@ -1146,7 +1163,7 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
        StartCountSspClk();
        // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path.
        SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
-       FpgaSetupSsc();
+       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A);
 
        // To control where we are in the protocol
        int cmdsRecvd = 0;
@@ -1156,9 +1173,9 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
 
        LED_A_ON();
        bool buttonPressed = false;
-
+       uint8_t response_delay = 1;
        while(!exitLoop) {
-
+               response_delay = 1;
                LED_B_OFF();
                //Signal tracer
                // Can be used to get a trigger for an oscilloscope..
@@ -1200,27 +1217,17 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_CHECK) {
                        // Reader random and reader MAC!!!
                        if(simulationMode == MODE_FULLSIM)
-                       {       //This is what we must do..
-                               //Reader just sent us NR and MAC(k,cc * nr)
-                               //The diversified key should be stored on block 3
-                               //However, from a typical dump, the key will not be there
-                               uint8_t diversified_key[8] = { 0 };
-
-                               //Get the diversified key from emulator memory
-                               memcpy(diversified_key, emulator+(8*3),8);
-                               uint8_t ccnr[12] = { 0 };
-                               //Put our cc there (block 2)
-                               memcpy(ccnr, emulator + (8 * 2), 8);
-                               //Put nr there
-                               memcpy(ccnr+8, receivedCmd+1,4);
-                               //Now, calc MAC
-                               opt_doMAC(ccnr,diversified_key, data_generic_trace);
+                       {
+                               //NR, from reader, is in receivedCmd +1
+                               opt_doTagMAC_2(cipher_state,receivedCmd+1,data_generic_trace,diversified_key);
+
                                trace_data = data_generic_trace;
                                trace_data_size = 4;
                                CodeIClassTagAnswer(trace_data , trace_data_size);
                                memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
                                modulated_response = data_response;
                                modulated_response_size = ToSendMax;
+                               response_delay = 0;//We need to hurry here...
                                //exitLoop = true;
                        }else
                        {       //Not fullsim, we don't respond
@@ -1252,8 +1259,28 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
                } else if(simulationMode == MODE_FULLSIM && receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY && len == 4){
                        //Read block
                        uint16_t blk = receivedCmd[1];
-                       trace_data = emulator+(blk << 3);
-                       trace_data_size = 8;
+                       //Take the data...
+                       memcpy(data_generic_trace, emulator+(blk << 3),8);
+                       //Add crc
+                       AppendCrc(data_generic_trace, 8);
+                       trace_data = data_generic_trace;
+                       trace_data_size = 10;
+                       CodeIClassTagAnswer(trace_data , trace_data_size);
+                       memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
+                       modulated_response = data_response;
+                       modulated_response_size = ToSendMax;
+               }else if(receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE && simulationMode == MODE_FULLSIM)
+               {//Probably the reader wants to update the nonce. Let's just ignore that for now.
+                       // OBS! If this is implemented, don't forget to regenerate the cipher_state
+                       //We're expected to respond with the data+crc, exactly what's already in the receivedcmd
+                       //receivedcmd is now UPDATE 1b | ADDRESS 1b| DATA 8b| Signature 4b or CRC 2b|
+
+                       //Take the data...
+                       memcpy(data_generic_trace, receivedCmd+2,8);
+                       //Add crc
+                       AppendCrc(data_generic_trace, 8);
+                       trace_data = data_generic_trace;
+                       trace_data_size = 10;
                        CodeIClassTagAnswer(trace_data , trace_data_size);
                        memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
                        modulated_response = data_response;
@@ -1291,18 +1318,18 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
                A legit tag has about 380us delay between reader EOT and tag SOF.
                **/
                if(modulated_response_size > 0) {
-                       SendIClassAnswer(modulated_response, modulated_response_size, 1);
+                       SendIClassAnswer(modulated_response, modulated_response_size, response_delay);
                        t2r_time = GetCountSspClk();
                }
 
                if (tracing) {
                        uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
                        GetParity(receivedCmd, len, parity);
-                       LogTrace(receivedCmd,len, (r2t_time-time_0)<< 4, (r2t_time-time_0) << 4, parity, TRUE);
+                       LogTrace(receivedCmd,len, (r2t_time-time_0)<< 4, (r2t_time-time_0) << 4, parity, true);
 
                        if (trace_data != NULL) {
                                GetParity(trace_data, trace_data_size, parity);
-                               LogTrace(trace_data, trace_data_size, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4, parity, FALSE);
+                               LogTrace(trace_data, trace_data_size, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4, parity, false);
                        }
                        if(!tracing) {
                                DbpString("Trace full");
@@ -1310,7 +1337,6 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
                        }
 
                }
-               memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
        }
 
        //Dbprintf("%x", cmdsRecvd);
@@ -1334,7 +1360,7 @@ static int SendIClassAnswer(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int delay)
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_SIMULATOR|FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_424K_8BIT);
 
        AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00;
-       FpgaSetupSsc();
+       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_SIMULATOR);
        while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) {
                if((AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)){
                        b = AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; (void) b;
@@ -1372,7 +1398,7 @@ static void TransmitIClassCommand(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, int *samples, int
   int c;
   FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
   AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00;
-  FpgaSetupSsc();
+  FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A);
 
    if (wait)
    {
@@ -1394,7 +1420,7 @@ static void TransmitIClassCommand(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, int *samples, int
 
 
   uint8_t sendbyte;
-  bool firstpart = TRUE;
+  bool firstpart = true;
   c = 0;
   for(;;) {
     if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
@@ -1423,7 +1449,7 @@ static void TransmitIClassCommand(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, int *samples, int
     }
     WDT_HIT();
   }
-  if (samples) *samples = (c + *wait) << 3;
+  if (samples && wait) *samples = (c + *wait) << 3;
 }
 
 
@@ -1449,7 +1475,7 @@ void CodeIClassCommand(const uint8_t * cmd, int len)
     for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
       for(k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
                        if(k == (b & 3)) {
-                               ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x0f;
+                               ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xf0;
                        }
                        else {
                                ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
@@ -1486,14 +1512,14 @@ void ReaderTransmitIClass(uint8_t* frame, int len)
        if (tracing) {
                uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
                GetParity(frame, len, par);
-               LogTrace(frame, len, rsamples, rsamples, par, TRUE);
+               LogTrace(frame, len, rsamples, rsamples, par, true);
        }
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Wait a certain time for tag response
-//  If a response is captured return TRUE
-//  If it takes too long return FALSE
+//  If a response is captured return true
+//  If it takes too long return false
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 static int GetIClassAnswer(uint8_t *receivedResponse, int maxLen, int *samples, int *elapsed) //uint8_t *buffer
 {
@@ -1512,27 +1538,27 @@ static int GetIClassAnswer(uint8_t *receivedResponse, int maxLen, int *samples,
        uint8_t b;
        if (elapsed) *elapsed = 0;
 
-       bool skip = FALSE;
+       bool skip = false;
 
        c = 0;
        for(;;) {
                WDT_HIT();
 
-               if(BUTTON_PRESS()) return FALSE;
+               if(BUTTON_PRESS()) return false;
 
                if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
                        AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00;  // To make use of exact timing of next command from reader!!
                        if (elapsed) (*elapsed)++;
                }
                if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) {
-                       if(c < timeout) { c++; } else { return FALSE; }
+                       if(c < timeout) { c++; } else { return false; }
                        b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
                        skip = !skip;
                        if(skip) continue;
                
                        if(ManchesterDecoding(b & 0x0f)) {
                                *samples = c << 3;
-                               return  TRUE;
+                               return  true;
                        }
                }
        }
@@ -1541,14 +1567,14 @@ static int GetIClassAnswer(uint8_t *receivedResponse, int maxLen, int *samples,
 int ReaderReceiveIClass(uint8_t* receivedAnswer)
 {
   int samples = 0;
-  if (!GetIClassAnswer(receivedAnswer,160,&samples,0)) return FALSE;
+  if (!GetIClassAnswer(receivedAnswer,160,&samples,0)) return false;
   rsamples += samples;
   if (tracing) {
        uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
        GetParity(receivedAnswer, Demod.len, parity);
-       LogTrace(receivedAnswer,Demod.len,rsamples,rsamples,parity,FALSE);
+       LogTrace(receivedAnswer,Demod.len,rsamples,rsamples,parity,false);
   }
-  if(samples == 0) return FALSE;
+  if(samples == 0) return false;
   return Demod.len;
 }
 
@@ -1556,11 +1582,11 @@ void setupIclassReader()
 {
     FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
     // Reset trace buffer
-       set_tracing(TRUE);
-       clear_trace();
+         set_tracing(true);
+         clear_trace();
 
     // Setup SSC
-    FpgaSetupSsc();
+    FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A);
     // Start from off (no field generated)
     // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED
     LED_D_OFF();
@@ -1577,16 +1603,16 @@ void setupIclassReader()
 
 }
 
-size_t sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(uint8_t* command, size_t cmdsize, uint8_t* resp, uint8_t expected_size, uint8_t retries)
+bool sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(uint8_t* command, size_t cmdsize, uint8_t* resp, uint8_t expected_size, uint8_t retries)
 {
        while(retries-- > 0)
        {
                ReaderTransmitIClass(command, cmdsize);
                if(expected_size == ReaderReceiveIClass(resp)){
-                       return 0;
+                       return true;
                }
        }
-       return 1;//Error
+       return false;//Error
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1596,12 +1622,18 @@ size_t sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(uint8_t* command, size_t cmdsize, uint8_t*
  *         1 = Got CSN
  *         2 = Got CSN and CC
  */
-uint8_t handshakeIclassTag(uint8_t *card_data)
+uint8_t handshakeIclassTag_ext(uint8_t *card_data, bool use_credit_key)
 {
        static uint8_t act_all[]     = { 0x0a };
-       static uint8_t identify[]    = { 0x0c };
+       //static uint8_t identify[]    = { 0x0c };
+       static uint8_t identify[]    = { 0x0c, 0x00, 0x73, 0x33 };
        static uint8_t select[]      = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
        static uint8_t readcheck_cc[]= { 0x88, 0x02 };
+       if (use_credit_key)
+               readcheck_cc[0] = 0x18;
+       else
+               readcheck_cc[0] = 0x88;
+
        uint8_t resp[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
 
        uint8_t read_status = 0;
@@ -1631,79 +1663,132 @@ uint8_t handshakeIclassTag(uint8_t *card_data)
        //Flag that we got to at least stage 1, read CSN
        read_status = 1;
 
-       // Card selected, now read e-purse (cc)
+       // Card selected, now read e-purse (cc) (only 8 bytes no CRC)
        ReaderTransmitIClass(readcheck_cc, sizeof(readcheck_cc));
        if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 8) {
                //Save CC (e-purse) in response data
                memcpy(card_data+8,resp,8);
-
-               //Got both
-               read_status = 2;
+               read_status++;
        }
 
        return read_status;
 }
+uint8_t handshakeIclassTag(uint8_t *card_data) {
+       return handshakeIclassTag_ext(card_data, false);
+}
+
 
 // Reader iClass Anticollission
 void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) {
 
-    uint8_t card_data[24]={0};
-    uint8_t last_csn[8]={0};
-       
-    int read_status= 0;
-    bool abort_after_read = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE;
-       bool get_cc = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_GET_CC;
-       set_tracing(TRUE);
-    setupIclassReader();
-
-    size_t datasize = 0;
-    while(!BUTTON_PRESS())
-    {
-
+       uint8_t card_data[6 * 8]={0};
+       memset(card_data, 0xFF, sizeof(card_data));
+       uint8_t last_csn[8]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       uint8_t resp[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
+       memset(resp, 0xFF, sizeof(resp));
+       //Read conf block CRC(0x01) => 0xfa 0x22
+       uint8_t readConf[] = { ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY,0x01, 0xfa, 0x22};
+       //Read App Issuer Area block CRC(0x05) => 0xde  0x64
+       uint8_t readAA[] = { ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY,0x05, 0xde, 0x64};
+
+       int read_status= 0;
+       uint8_t result_status = 0;
+       // flag to read until one tag is found successfully
+       bool abort_after_read = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE;
+       // flag to only try 5 times to find one tag then return
+       bool try_once = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONE_TRY;
+       // if neither abort_after_read nor try_once then continue reading until button pressed.
+
+       bool use_credit_key = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CEDITKEY;
+       // test flags for what blocks to be sure to read
+       uint8_t flagReadConfig = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF;
+       uint8_t flagReadCC = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC;
+       uint8_t flagReadAA = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_AA;
+
+       set_tracing(true);
+       setupIclassReader();
+
+       uint16_t tryCnt=0;
+       bool userCancelled = BUTTON_PRESS() || usb_poll_validate_length();
+       while(!userCancelled)
+       {
+               // if only looking for one card try 2 times if we missed it the first time
+               if (try_once && tryCnt > 2) break; 
+               tryCnt++;
                if(!tracing) {
                        DbpString("Trace full");
                        break;
                }
                WDT_HIT();
 
-               read_status = handshakeIclassTag(card_data);
+               read_status = handshakeIclassTag_ext(card_data, use_credit_key);
 
                if(read_status == 0) continue;
-               if(read_status == 1) datasize = 8;
-               if(read_status == 2) datasize = 16;
+               if(read_status == 1) result_status = FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN;
+               if(read_status == 2) result_status = FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN|FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC;
+
+               // handshakeIclass returns CSN|CC, but the actual block
+               // layout is CSN|CONFIG|CC, so here we reorder the data,
+               // moving CC forward 8 bytes
+               memcpy(card_data+16,card_data+8, 8);
+               //Read block 1, config
+               if(flagReadConfig) {
+                       if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(readConf, sizeof(readConf), resp, 10, 10))
+                       {
+                               result_status |= FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF;
+                               memcpy(card_data+8, resp, 8);
+                       } else {
+                               Dbprintf("Failed to dump config block");
+                       }
+               }
 
-               //Todo, read the public blocks 1,5 aswell:
-               //
-               // 0 : CSN (we already have)
+               //Read block 5, AA
+               if(flagReadAA) {
+                       if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(readAA, sizeof(readAA), resp, 10, 10))
+                       {
+                               result_status |= FLAG_ICLASS_READER_AA;
+                               memcpy(card_data+(8*5), resp, 8);
+                       } else {
+                               //Dbprintf("Failed to dump AA block");
+                       }
+               }
+
+               // 0 : CSN
                // 1 : Configuration
-               // 2 : e-purse (we already have)
-               // (3,4 write-only)
+               // 2 : e-purse
+               // (3,4 write-only, kc and kd)
                // 5 Application issuer area
                //
-               //Then we can 'ship' back the 8 * 5 bytes of data,
+               //Then we can 'ship' back the 8 * 6 bytes of data,
                // with 0xFF:s in block 3 and 4.
 
                LED_B_ON();
-               //Send back to client, but don't bother if we already sent this
+               //Send back to client, but don't bother if we already sent this - 
+               //  only useful if looping in arm (not try_once && not abort_after_read)
                if(memcmp(last_csn, card_data, 8) != 0)
                {
-
-                       if(!get_cc || (get_cc && read_status == 2))
-                       {
-                               cmd_send(CMD_ACK,read_status,0,0,card_data,datasize);
+                       // If caller requires that we get Conf, CC, AA, continue until we got it
+                       if( (result_status ^ FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN ^ flagReadConfig ^ flagReadCC ^ flagReadAA) == 0) {
+                               cmd_send(CMD_ACK,result_status,0,0,card_data,sizeof(card_data));
                                if(abort_after_read) {
                                        LED_A_OFF();
+                                       LED_B_OFF();
                                        return;
                                }
                                //Save that we already sent this....
                                memcpy(last_csn, card_data, 8);
                        }
-                       //If 'get_cc' was specified and we didn't get a CC, we'll just keep trying...
+
                }
                LED_B_OFF();
-    }
-    cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,card_data, 0);
-    LED_A_OFF();
+               userCancelled = BUTTON_PRESS() || usb_poll_validate_length();
+       }
+       if (userCancelled) {
+               cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0xFF,0,0,card_data, 0);
+       } else {
+               cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,card_data, 0);
+       }
+       LED_A_OFF();
 }
 
 void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
@@ -1737,7 +1822,7 @@ void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
        uint8_t resp[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
        
     setupIclassReader();
-       set_tracing(TRUE);
+       set_tracing(true);
 
        while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) {
        
@@ -1754,7 +1839,7 @@ void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
                //for now replay captured auth (as cc not updated)
                memcpy(check+5,MAC,4);
 
-               if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(check, sizeof(check),resp, 4, 5))
+               if(!sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(check, sizeof(check),resp, 4, 5))
                {
                        Dbprintf("Error: Authentication Fail!");
                        continue;
@@ -1766,7 +1851,7 @@ void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
                read[2] = crc >> 8;
                read[3] = crc & 0xff;
 
-               if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(read, sizeof(read),resp, 10, 10))
+               if(!sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(read, sizeof(read),resp, 10, 10))
                {
                        Dbprintf("Dump config (block 1) failed");
                        continue;
@@ -1793,7 +1878,7 @@ void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
                        read[2] = crc >> 8;
                        read[3] = crc & 0xff;
 
-                       if(!sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(read, sizeof(read), resp, 10, 10))
+                       if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(read, sizeof(read), resp, 10, 10))
                        {
                                Dbprintf("     %02x: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
                                                 block, resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],
@@ -1844,130 +1929,137 @@ void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
        LED_A_OFF();
 }
 
-//2. Create Read method (cut-down from above) based off responses from 1. 
-//   Since we have the MAC could continue to use replay function.
-//3. Create Write method
-/*
-void IClass_iso14443A_write(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *MAC) {
-       uint8_t act_all[]     = { 0x0a };
-       uint8_t identify[]    = { 0x0c };
-       uint8_t select[]      = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
-       uint8_t readcheck_cc[]= { 0x88, 0x02 };
-       uint8_t check[]       = { 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
-       uint8_t read[]        = { 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
-       uint8_t write[]       = { 0x87, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
-       
-    uint16_t crc = 0;
-       
-       uint8_t* resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 3560);
-
-       // Reset trace buffer
-    memset(trace, 0x44, RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
-       traceLen = 0;
+void iClass_ReadCheck(uint8_t  blockNo, uint8_t keyType) {
+       uint8_t readcheck[] = { keyType, blockNo };
+       uint8_t resp[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       size_t isOK = 0;
+       isOK = sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(readcheck, sizeof(readcheck), resp, sizeof(resp), 6);
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,0,0);
+}
 
-       // Setup SSC
-       FpgaSetupSsc();
-       // Start from off (no field generated)
-       // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED
-       LED_D_OFF();
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-       SpinDelay(200);
+void iClass_Authentication(uint8_t *MAC) {
+       uint8_t check[] = { ICLASS_CMD_CHECK, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
+       uint8_t resp[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
+       memcpy(check+5,MAC,4);
+       bool isOK;
+       isOK = sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(check, sizeof(check), resp, 4, 6);
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,0,0);
+}
+bool iClass_ReadBlock(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *readdata) {
+       uint8_t readcmd[] = {ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY, blockNo, 0x00, 0x00}; //0x88, 0x00 // can i use 0C?
+       char bl = blockNo;
+       uint16_t rdCrc = iclass_crc16(&bl, 1);
+       readcmd[2] = rdCrc >> 8;
+       readcmd[3] = rdCrc & 0xff;
+       uint8_t resp[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       bool isOK = false;
+
+       //readcmd[1] = blockNo;
+       isOK = sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(readcmd, sizeof(readcmd), resp, 10, 10);
+       memcpy(readdata, resp, sizeof(resp));
+
+       return isOK;
+}
 
-       SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
+void iClass_ReadBlk(uint8_t blockno) {
+       uint8_t readblockdata[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       bool isOK = false;
+       isOK = iClass_ReadBlock(blockno, readblockdata);
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, 0, 0, readblockdata, 8);
+}
 
-       // Now give it time to spin up.
-       // Signal field is on with the appropriate LED
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
-       SpinDelay(200);
+void iClass_Dump(uint8_t blockno, uint8_t numblks) {
+       uint8_t readblockdata[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       bool isOK = false;
+       uint8_t blkCnt = 0;
 
-       LED_A_ON();
+       BigBuf_free();
+       uint8_t *dataout = BigBuf_malloc(255*8);
+       if (dataout == NULL){
+               Dbprintf("out of memory");
+               OnError(1);
+               return;
+       }
+       memset(dataout,0xFF,255*8);
+
+       for (;blkCnt < numblks; blkCnt++) {
+               isOK = iClass_ReadBlock(blockno+blkCnt, readblockdata);
+               if (!isOK || (readblockdata[0] == 0xBB || readblockdata[7] == 0xBB || readblockdata[2] == 0xBB)) { //try again
+                       isOK = iClass_ReadBlock(blockno+blkCnt, readblockdata);
+                       if (!isOK) {
+                               Dbprintf("Block %02X failed to read", blkCnt+blockno);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               memcpy(dataout+(blkCnt*8),readblockdata,8);
+       }
+       //return pointer to dump memory in arg3
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,blkCnt,BigBuf_max_traceLen(),0,0);
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
+       LEDsoff();
+       BigBuf_free();
+}
 
-       for(int i=0;i<1;i++) {
-       
-               if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) {
-                       DbpString("Trace full");
-                       break;
+bool iClass_WriteBlock_ext(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *data) {
+       uint8_t write[] = { ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE, blockNo, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
+       //uint8_t readblockdata[10];
+       //write[1] = blockNo;
+       memcpy(write+2, data, 12); // data + mac
+       char *wrCmd = (char *)(write+1); 
+       uint16_t wrCrc = iclass_crc16(wrCmd, 13);
+       write[14] = wrCrc >> 8;
+       write[15] = wrCrc & 0xff;
+       uint8_t resp[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       bool isOK = false;
+
+       isOK = sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(write,sizeof(write),resp,sizeof(resp),10);
+       if (isOK) { //if reader responded correctly
+               //Dbprintf("WriteResp: %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",resp[0],resp[1],resp[2],resp[3],resp[4],resp[5],resp[6],resp[7],resp[8],resp[9]);
+               if (memcmp(write+2,resp,8)) {  //if response is not equal to write values
+                       if (blockNo != 3 && blockNo != 4) { //if not programming key areas (note key blocks don't get programmed with actual key data it is xor data)
+                               //error try again
+                               isOK = sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(write,sizeof(write),resp,sizeof(resp),10);
+                       } 
+                       
                }
-               
-               if (BUTTON_PRESS()) break;
-
-               // Send act_all
-               ReaderTransmitIClass(act_all, 1);
-               // Card present?
-               if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp)) {
-                       ReaderTransmitIClass(identify, 1);
-                       if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) {
-                               // Select card          
-                               memcpy(&select[1],resp,8);
-                               ReaderTransmitIClass(select, sizeof(select));
-
-                               if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) {
-                                       Dbprintf("     Selected CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
-                                       resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],
-                                       resp[3], resp[4], resp[5],
-                                       resp[6], resp[7]);
-                               }
-                               // Card selected
-                               Dbprintf("Readcheck on Sector 2");
-                               ReaderTransmitIClass(readcheck_cc, sizeof(readcheck_cc));
-                               if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 8) {
-                                  Dbprintf("     CC: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
-                                       resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],
-                                       resp[3], resp[4], resp[5],
-                                       resp[6], resp[7]);
-                               }else return;
-                               Dbprintf("Authenticate");
-                               //for now replay captured auth (as cc not updated)
-                               memcpy(check+5,MAC,4);
-                               Dbprintf("     AA: %02x %02x %02x %02x",
-                                       check[5], check[6], check[7],check[8]);
-                               ReaderTransmitIClass(check, sizeof(check));
-                               if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 4) {
-                                  Dbprintf("     AR: %02x %02x %02x %02x",
-                                       resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],resp[3]);
-                               }else {
-                                 Dbprintf("Error: Authentication Fail!");
-                                 return;
-                               }
-                               Dbprintf("Write Block");
-                               
-                               //read configuration for max block number
-                               read_success=false;
-                               read[1]=1;
-                               uint8_t *blockno=&read[1];
-                               crc = iclass_crc16((char *)blockno,1);
-                               read[2] = crc >> 8;
-                               read[3] = crc & 0xff;
-                               while(!read_success){
-                                     ReaderTransmitIClass(read, sizeof(read));
-                                     if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) {
-                                        read_success=true;
-                                        mem=resp[5];
-                                        memory.k16= (mem & 0x80);
-                                        memory.book= (mem & 0x20);
-                                        memory.k2= (mem & 0x8);
-                                        memory.lockauth= (mem & 0x2);
-                                        memory.keyaccess= (mem & 0x1);
-
-                                     }
-                               }
-                               if (memory.k16){
-                                 cardsize=255;
-                               }else cardsize=32;
-                               //check card_size
-                               
-                               memcpy(write+1,blockNo,1);
-                               memcpy(write+2,data,8);
-                               memcpy(write+10,mac,4);
-                               while(!send_success){
-                                 ReaderTransmitIClass(write, sizeof(write));
-                                 if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) {
-                                   write_success=true;
-                               }
-                       }//
+       }
+       return isOK;
+}
+
+void iClass_WriteBlock(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *data) {
+       bool isOK = iClass_WriteBlock_ext(blockNo, data);
+       if (isOK){
+               Dbprintf("Write block [%02x] successful",blockNo);
+       } else {
+               Dbprintf("Write block [%02x] failed",blockNo);          
+       }
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,0,0); 
+}
+
+void iClass_Clone(uint8_t startblock, uint8_t endblock, uint8_t *data) {
+       int i;
+       int written = 0;
+       int total_block = (endblock - startblock) + 1;
+       for (i = 0; i < total_block;i++){
+               // block number
+               if (iClass_WriteBlock_ext(i+startblock, data+(i*12))){
+                       Dbprintf("Write block [%02x] successful",i + startblock);
+                       written++;
+               } else {
+                       if (iClass_WriteBlock_ext(i+startblock, data+(i*12))){
+                               Dbprintf("Write block [%02x] successful",i + startblock);
+                               written++;
+                       } else {
+                               Dbprintf("Write block [%02x] failed",i + startblock);
+                       }
                }
-               WDT_HIT();
        }
-       
-       LED_A_OFF();
-}*/
+       if (written == total_block)
+               Dbprintf("Clone complete");
+       else
+               Dbprintf("Clone incomplete");   
+
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
+       LEDsoff();
+}
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