+++ /dev/null
-This pages explains how to install Debian using three different methods: d-i, live and dd.
-
-# Artefacts
-If you don't want to use the prebuild artefacts, you can build them yourself using the bootstrap.sh script found in [Glanzmanns m1-debian script repository](https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/m1-debian)
-
-# d-i
-
-# live
-
-# dd
--- /dev/null
+# This is a developer quickstart guide for a tethered boot. If you're looking
+# for an enduser guide see: https://github.com/AsahiLinux/docs/wiki/Debian
+# If you find errors or I should have elaborated more to get to going faster,
+# please let me know in IRC. My nick is Glanzmann or drop me an email at
+# thomas@glanzmann.de
+
+# Boot into macos
+
+# Extract the firmware and save it somewhere you have access to.
+# This firmware needs to be extracted later in /lib/firmware
+curl -sL tg.st/u/fwx.sh | sh
+
+# Make space the last number is the size that MacOS instatllation should consume
+diskutil apfs resizeContainer disk0s2 200GB
+
+# Run the installer, select as stub OS 12.1, in the boot picker you supposed to
+# click Restart than return to the shell and wait until the installer is
+# finished and press Return to shutdown your system.
+curl -L https://mrcn.st/alxsh | sh
+
+# 1. Press and hold down the power button to power on the system.
+# * It is important that the system be fully powered off before this step,
+# and that you press and hold down the button once, not multiple times.
+# This is required to put the machine into the right mode.
+# 2. Release it once 'Entering startup options' is displayed.
+# 3. Choose Options.
+# 4. You will briefly see a 'macOS Recovery' dialog.
+# * If you are asked to 'Select a volume to recover',
+# then choose your normal macOS volume and click Next.
+# 5. Click on the Utilities menu and select Terminal.
+# 6. Type the following command and follow the prompts:
+
+# Create an EFI parition because the final layout will have that
+diskutil list
+diskutil addPartition <identifier before free space> %EFI% LB 512MB
+
+# Create partition to hold a rootfs (minimum 1GB if you want to use the rootfs below)
+diskutil list
+diskutil addPartition <identifier before free space> %Linux% %noformat% <size>
+
+# dd a Debian Testing rootfs on it (minimum size 1 GB)
+# Find the scripts to create that rootfs here: https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/m1-debian
+curl -L https://tg.st/u/m1.tgz | tar -xOz | dd of=/dev/<identifier of Linux Filesystem>
+
+# Relax the boot policy for the stub os and uplaod install m1n1
+/Volumes/Linux/step2.sh
+
+# Build dependencies
+sudo apt install -y gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu libc6-dev-arm64-cross device-tree-compiler imagemagick build-essential bc kmod flex cpio libncurses5-dev libelf-dev:native bison libssl-dev
+
+# Compile the kernel
+git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/AsahiLinux/linux
+cd linux
+curl -s https://tg.st/u/9ce9060dea91951a330feeeda3ad636bc88c642c.patch | git am -
+curl -s https://tg.st/u/5nly | git am -
+curl -s https://tg.st/u/m1-config-2022-01-27 > .config
+
+# Crosscompile the kernel
+make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- olddefconfig
+make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- -j32 Image.gz dtbs
+
+cd ..
+
+# build m1n1
+git clone --recursive https://github.com/AsahiLinux/m1n1.git
+cd m1n1
+make
+
+# Export the control device for the proxyclient and friends
+export M1N1DEVICE=/dev/ttyACM0
+
+# chainload m1n1 so that you have the latest features available
+./proxyclient/tools/chainload.py build/m1n1.macho
+
+# Enable PCIe for wifi
+python3 ./proxyclient/experiments/pcie_enable_devices.py
+
+# Pick the dtb for your device: https://github.com/AsahiLinux/docs/wiki/Devices
+proxyclient/tools/linux.py --bootargs="net.ifnames=0 rw root=/dev/nvme0n1p5 rootwait rootfstype=ext4" ../linux/arch/arm64/boot/Image.gz ../linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apple/t8103-j293.dtb
+
+# Set timezone
+dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
--- /dev/null
+Video: https://tg.st/u/m1debian.mp4
+# Boot into macos
+diskutil apfs resizeContainer disk0s2 200GB
+
+curl -L https://mrcn.st/alxsh | sh
+
+curl -LO https://github.com/AsahiLinux/asahi-installer/archive/refs/heads/main.zip
+unzip main.zip
+cd asahi-installer-main/src
+cd /tmp/asahi-install
+# set paths
+/tmp/asahi-install/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/bin/python3 -m firmware.wifi /usr/share/firmware/wifi /Volumes/Linux/linux-firmware.tar
+
+- do not forget step2.sh
+
+curl -LO https://tg.st/u/u-boot.macho
+kmutil configure-boot -c u-boot.macho -v /Volumes/Linux
+
+diskutl list
+diskutil addPartition <identifier before free space> %EFI% LB 512MB
+diskutl list
+newfs_msdos /dev/<identifier of efi>
+mkdir -p /Volumes/efi
+mount -t msdos /dev/<identifier of efi> /Volumes/efi
+cd /Volumes/efi
+mkdir -p /Volumes/efi/efi/boot
+curl -Lo /Volumes/efi/efi/boot/bootaa64.efi https://tg.st/u/grubaa64.efi
+cp /Volumes/Linux/linux-firmware.tar /Volumes/Linux
+
+diskutl list
+diskutil addPartition <identifier before free space> %Linux% %noformat% <size>
+diskutl list
+curl -L https://tg.st/u/m1.tgz | tar -xOz | dd of=/dev/<identifier of Linux Filesystem>
+
+vi /etc/fstab
+
+grub-install --removable /dev/nvme0n1p4
+dpkg-reconfigure grub-efi-arm64
+
+update-initramfs -k all -c
+update-grub
+
+resize2fs <device of root filesystem>
+
+cd /etc/network/interfaces.d
+ip l s
+mv eth0 <interface>
+vim <interface>
+ifup <interface>
+
+vi /etc/passwd
+passwd root
date --set 2022-01-25
date --set 14:21
+# Configure timezone
+dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
+
# Fix grub
apt-get purge grub-efi grub-efi-arm64 grub-efi-arm64-bin grub-efi-arm64-signed
apt-get install grub-efi-arm64
--- /dev/null
+mkdir -p /tmp/fwx
+cd /tmp/fwx
+curl -sL https://tg.st/u/installer.tar.gz | tar xzf -
+
+export LC_ALL=C
+export LANG=C
+
+export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PWD/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/Current/lib
+export DYLD_FRAMEWORK_PATH=$PWD/Frameworks
+python=Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/bin/python3.9
+export SSL_CERT_FILE=$PWD/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/Current/etc/openssl/cert.pem
+export PATH="$PWD/bin:$PATH"
+
+python3 -m firmware.wifi /usr/share/firmware/wifi /tmp/linux-firmware.tar
+
+echo Firmware is in /tmp/linux-firmware.tar
+++ /dev/null
-Video: https://tg.st/u/m1debian.mp4
-# Boot into macos
-diskutil apfs resizeContainer disk0s2 200GB
-
-curl -L https://mrcn.st/alxsh | sh
-
-curl -LO https://github.com/AsahiLinux/asahi-installer/archive/refs/heads/main.zip
-unzip main.zip
-cd asahi-installer-main/src
-cd /tmp/asahi-install
-# set paths
-/tmp/asahi-install/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/bin/python3 -m firmware.wifi /usr/share/firmware/wifi /Volumes/Linux/linux-firmware.tar
-
-- do not forget step2.sh
-
-curl -LO https://tg.st/u/u-boot.macho
-kmutil configure-boot -c u-boot.macho -v /Volumes/Linux
-
-diskutl list
-diskutil addPartition <identifier before free space> %EFI% LB 512MB
-diskutl list
-newfs_msdos /dev/<identifier of efi>
-mkdir -p /Volumes/efi
-mount -t msdos /dev/<identifier of efi> /Volumes/efi
-cd /Volumes/efi
-mkdir -p /Volumes/efi/efi/boot
-curl -Lo /Volumes/efi/efi/boot/bootaa64.efi https://tg.st/u/grubaa64.efi
-cp /Volumes/Linux/linux-firmware.tar /Volumes/Linux
-
-diskutl list
-diskutil addPartition <identifier before free space> %Linux% %noformat% <size>
-diskutl list
-curl -L https://tg.st/u/m1.tgz | tar -xOz | dd of=/dev/<identifier of Linux Filesystem>
-
-vi /etc/fstab
-
-grub-install --removable /dev/nvme0n1p4
-dpkg-reconfigure grub-efi-arm64
-
-update-initramfs -k all -c
-update-grub
-
-resize2fs <device of root filesystem>
-
-cd /etc/network/interfaces.d
-ip l s
-mv eth0 <interface>
-vim <interface>
-ifup <interface>
-
-vi /etc/passwd
-passwd root
projects / m1-debian / commitdiff