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FIX: finally I took the effort to finish the "hf mf c*" commands on device side...
[proxmark3-svn] / client / cmdhflegic.c
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a553f267 1//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2// Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
3//
4// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
6// the license.
7//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8// High frequency Legic commands
9//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10
8e220a91 11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <string.h>
902cb3c0 13#include "proxmark3.h"
41dab153 14#include "data.h"
15#include "ui.h"
7fe9b0b7 16#include "cmdparser.h"
17#include "cmdhflegic.h"
669c1b80 18#include "cmdmain.h"
31d1caa5 19#include "util.h"
3b920280 20#include "crc.h"
7fe9b0b7 21static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
22
3b920280 23int usage_legic_calccrc8(void){
24 PrintAndLog("Calculates the legic crc8 on the input hexbytes.");
25 PrintAndLog("There must be an even number of hexsymbols as input.");
26 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic crc8 <hexbytes>");
27 PrintAndLog("Options :");
28 PrintAndLog(" <hexbytes> : hex bytes in a string");
29 PrintAndLog("");
30 PrintAndLog("Sample : hf legic crc8 deadbeef1122");
31 return 0;
32}
33
e579e768 34int usage_legic_load(void){
35 PrintAndLog("It loads datasamples from the file `filename` to device memory");
36 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic load <file name>");
37 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf legic load filename");
38 return 0;
39}
40
669c1b80 41/*
42 * Output BigBuf and deobfuscate LEGIC RF tag data.
43 * This is based on information given in the talk held
44 * by Henryk Ploetz and Karsten Nohl at 26c3
669c1b80 45 */
3b920280 46int CmdLegicDecode(const char *Cmd) {
d7fd9084 47 // Index for the bytearray.
48 int i = 0;
49 int k = 0, segmentNum;
52cf34c1 50 int segment_len = 0;
51 int segment_flag = 0;
60bb5ef7 52 uint8_t stamp_len = 0;
52cf34c1 53 int crc = 0;
54 int wrp = 0;
55 int wrc = 0;
d7fd9084 56 uint8_t data_buf[1200]; // receiver buffer, should be 1024..
52cf34c1 57 char token_type[4];
58
59 // copy data from proxmark into buffer
60 GetFromBigBuf(data_buf,sizeof(data_buf),0);
61 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
62
63 // Output CDF System area (9 bytes) plus remaining header area (12 bytes)
3b920280 64 crc = data_buf[4];
65 uint32_t calc_crc = CRC8Legic(data_buf, 4);
66
52cf34c1 67 PrintAndLog("\nCDF: System Area");
68
3b920280 69 PrintAndLog("MCD: %02x, MSN: %02x %02x %02x, MCC: %02x %s",
52cf34c1 70 data_buf[0],
71 data_buf[1],
72 data_buf[2],
73 data_buf[3],
3b920280 74 data_buf[4],
e579e768 75 (calc_crc == crc) ? "OK":"Fail"
52cf34c1 76 );
669c1b80 77
d7fd9084 78 switch (data_buf[5] & 0x7f) {
52cf34c1 79 case 0x00 ... 0x2f:
80 strncpy(token_type, "IAM",sizeof(token_type));
81 break;
82 case 0x30 ... 0x6f:
d7fd9084 83 strncpy(token_type, "SAM",sizeof(token_type));
52cf34c1 84 break;
85 case 0x70 ... 0x7f:
d7fd9084 86 strncpy(token_type, "GAM",sizeof(token_type));
52cf34c1 87 break;
88 default:
d7fd9084 89 strncpy(token_type, "???",sizeof(token_type));
52cf34c1 90 break;
91 }
92
93 stamp_len = 0xfc - data_buf[6];
94
9827020a 95 PrintAndLog("DCF: %02x %02x, Token Type=%s (OLE=%01u), Stamp len=%02u",
52cf34c1 96 data_buf[5],
97 data_buf[6],
98 token_type,
99 (data_buf[5]&0x80)>>7,
100 stamp_len
101 );
102
103 PrintAndLog("WRP=%02u, WRC=%01u, RD=%01u, raw=%02x, SSC=%02x",
104 data_buf[7]&0x0f,
105 (data_buf[7]&0x70)>>4,
106 (data_buf[7]&0x80)>>7,
107 data_buf[7],
108 data_buf[8]
109 );
110
111 PrintAndLog("Remaining Header Area");
112 PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex(data_buf+9, 13));
d7fd9084 113
e579e768 114 uint8_t segCrcBytes[8] = {0x00};
115 uint32_t segCalcCRC = 0;
116 uint32_t segCRC = 0;
d7fd9084 117
118 PrintAndLog("\nADF: User Area");
9827020a 119 printf("-------------------------------------\n");
d7fd9084 120 i = 22;
121 // 64 potential segements
122 for ( segmentNum=0; segmentNum<64; segmentNum++ ) {
52cf34c1 123 segment_len = ((data_buf[i+1]^crc)&0x0f) * 256 + (data_buf[i]^crc);
124 segment_flag = ((data_buf[i+1]^crc)&0xf0)>>4;
125
126 wrp = (data_buf[i+2]^crc);
127 wrc = ((data_buf[i+3]^crc)&0x70)>>4;
128
d7fd9084 129 bool hasWRC = (wrc > 0);
130 bool hasWRP = (wrp > wrc);
131 int wrp_len = (wrp - wrc);
132 int remain_seg_payload_len = (segment_len - wrp - 5);
e579e768 133
d7fd9084 134 // validate segment-crc
135 segCrcBytes[0]=data_buf[0]; //uid0
136 segCrcBytes[1]=data_buf[1]; //uid1
137 segCrcBytes[2]=data_buf[2]; //uid2
138 segCrcBytes[3]=data_buf[3]; //uid3
139 segCrcBytes[4]=(data_buf[i]^crc); //hdr0
e579e768 140 segCrcBytes[5]=(data_buf[i+1]^crc); //hdr1
141 segCrcBytes[6]=(data_buf[i+2]^crc); //hdr2
142 segCrcBytes[7]=(data_buf[i+3]^crc); //hdr3
d7fd9084 143
e579e768 144 segCalcCRC = CRC8Legic(segCrcBytes, 8);
d7fd9084 145 segCRC = data_buf[i+4]^crc;
e579e768 146
9827020a 147 PrintAndLog("Segment %02u \nraw header=0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X \nSegment len: %u, Flag: 0x%X (valid:%01u, last:%01u), WRP: %02u, WRC: %02u, RD: %01u, CRC: 0x%02X (%s)",
d7fd9084 148 segmentNum,
52cf34c1 149 data_buf[i]^crc,
150 data_buf[i+1]^crc,
151 data_buf[i+2]^crc,
152 data_buf[i+3]^crc,
9827020a 153 segment_len,
52cf34c1 154 segment_flag,
d7fd9084 155 (segment_flag & 0x4) >> 2,
156 (segment_flag & 0x8) >> 3,
52cf34c1 157 wrp,
158 wrc,
d7fd9084 159 ((data_buf[i+3]^crc) & 0x80) >> 7,
e579e768 160 segCRC,
161 ( segCRC == segCalcCRC ) ? "OK" : "fail"
52cf34c1 162 );
163
3b920280 164 i += 5;
669c1b80 165
d7fd9084 166 if ( hasWRC ) {
167 PrintAndLog("WRC protected area: (I %d | K %d| WRC %d)", i, k, wrc);
3b920280 168
169 for ( k=i; k < wrc; k++)
170 data_buf[k] ^= crc;
171
d7fd9084 172 //is WRC / 8?
173
174 // for ( k=i; k < wrc; k += 8)
9827020a 175 print_hex_break( data_buf+i, wrc, 16);
3b920280 176
177 i += wrc;
52cf34c1 178 }
669c1b80 179
d7fd9084 180 if ( hasWRP ) {
181 PrintAndLog("Remaining write protected area: (I %d | K %d | WRC %d | WRP %d WRP_LEN %d)",i, k, wrc, wrp, wrp_len);
182
9827020a 183 // de-xor? if not zero, assume it needs xoring.
184 if ( data_buf[i] > 0) {
185 for (k=i; k < wrp_len; k++)
186 data_buf[k] ^= crc;
187 }
3b920280 188
d7fd9084 189 // for (k=i; k < wrp_len; k += 16) {
190
9827020a 191 print_hex_break( data_buf+i, wrp_len, 16);
d7fd9084 192 // }
3b920280 193
d7fd9084 194 i += wrp_len;
195
9827020a 196 if( wrp_len == 8 )
197 PrintAndLog("Card ID: %2X%02X%02X", data_buf[i-4]^crc, data_buf[i-3]^crc, data_buf[i-2]^crc);
52cf34c1 198 }
669c1b80 199
52cf34c1 200 PrintAndLog("Remaining segment payload:");
3b920280 201
9827020a 202 if ( data_buf[i] > 0 ) {
203 for ( k=i; k < remain_seg_payload_len; k++)
204 data_buf[k] ^= crc;
205 }
3b920280 206
d7fd9084 207 // for ( k=i; k < remain_seg_payload_len; k++)
9827020a 208 print_hex_break( data_buf+i, remain_seg_payload_len, 16);
669c1b80 209
d7fd9084 210 i += remain_seg_payload_len;
211
9827020a 212 printf("\n-------------------------------------\n");
52cf34c1 213 // end with last segment
214 if (segment_flag & 0x8) return 0;
215
216 } // end for loop
217 return 0;
669c1b80 218}
41dab153 219
52cf34c1 220int CmdLegicRFRead(const char *Cmd) {
221 int byte_count=0, offset=0;
222 sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &offset, &byte_count);
223 if(byte_count == 0) byte_count = -1;
224 if(byte_count + offset > 1024) byte_count = 1024 - offset;
225
226 UsbCommand c= {CMD_READER_LEGIC_RF, {offset, byte_count, 0}};
227 clearCommandBuffer();
228 SendCommand(&c);
229 return 0;
41dab153 230}
3612a8a8 231
52cf34c1 232int CmdLegicLoad(const char *Cmd) {
b915fda3 233
52cf34c1 234 char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
e579e768 235 if ( cmdp == 'H' || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 0x00) return usage_legic_load();
b915fda3 236
e579e768 237 char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0x00};
238 int len = strlen(Cmd);
239
b915fda3 240 if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) {
241 PrintAndLog("Filepath too long (was %s bytes), max allowed is %s ", len, FILE_PATH_SIZE);
242 return 0;
243 }
244 memcpy(filename, Cmd, len);
245
246 FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
3612a8a8 247 if(!f) {
248 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd);
249 return -1;
250 }
52cf34c1 251
252 char line[80];
810f5379 253 int offset = 0;
c6e0a2eb 254 uint8_t data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = {0x00};
255 int index = 0;
256 int totalbytes = 0;
52cf34c1 257 while ( fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) ) {
3612a8a8 258 int res = sscanf(line, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x",
c6e0a2eb 259 (unsigned int *)&data[index],
260 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 1],
261 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 2],
262 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 3],
263 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 4],
264 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 5],
265 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 6],
266 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 7]);
e7d099dc 267
3612a8a8 268 if(res != 8) {
269 PrintAndLog("Error: could not read samples");
270 fclose(f);
271 return -1;
272 }
c6e0a2eb 273 index += res;
274
275 if ( index == USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE ){
276// PrintAndLog("sent %d | %d | %d", index, offset, totalbytes);
277 UsbCommand c = { CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {offset, 0, 0}};
278 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, sizeof(data));
279 clearCommandBuffer();
280 SendCommand(&c);
d7fd9084 281 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 1500)){
282 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
283 fclose(f);
284 return 1;
285 }
c6e0a2eb 286 offset += index;
287 totalbytes += index;
288 index = 0;
289 }
3612a8a8 290 }
291 fclose(f);
c6e0a2eb 292
293 // left over bytes?
294 if ( index != 0 ) {
295 UsbCommand c = { CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {offset, 0, 0}};
296 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, 8);
297 clearCommandBuffer();
298 SendCommand(&c);
d7fd9084 299 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 1500)){
300 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
301 return 1;
302 }
c6e0a2eb 303 totalbytes += index;
304 }
305
306 PrintAndLog("loaded %u samples", totalbytes);
3612a8a8 307 return 0;
308}
309
52cf34c1 310int CmdLegicSave(const char *Cmd) {
311 int requested = 1024;
312 int offset = 0;
313 int delivered = 0;
314 char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE];
315 uint8_t got[1024] = {0x00};
316
317 sscanf(Cmd, " %s %i %i", filename, &requested, &offset);
318
319 /* If no length given save entire legic read buffer */
320 /* round up to nearest 8 bytes so the saved data can be used with legicload */
e7d099dc 321 if (requested == 0)
52cf34c1 322 requested = 1024;
52cf34c1 323
324 if (requested % 8 != 0) {
325 int remainder = requested % 8;
326 requested = requested + 8 - remainder;
327 }
328
329 if (offset + requested > sizeof(got)) {
330 PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > 1024");
331 return 0;
332 }
333
334 FILE *f = fopen(filename, "w");
335 if(!f) {
336 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd+1);
337 return -1;
338 }
339
d7fd9084 340 GetFromBigBuf(got, requested, offset);
341 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL);
52cf34c1 342
343 for (int j = 0; j < requested; j += 8) {
344 fprintf(f, "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
c6e0a2eb 345 got[j+0], got[j+1], got[j+2], got[j+3],
346 got[j+4], got[j+5], got[j+6], got[j+7]
52cf34c1 347 );
348 delivered += 8;
349 if (delivered >= requested) break;
350 }
351
352 fclose(f);
353 PrintAndLog("saved %u samples", delivered);
354 return 0;
3612a8a8 355}
356
52cf34c1 357int CmdLegicRfSim(const char *Cmd) {
3b920280 358 UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_LEGIC_RF, {6,3,0}};
52cf34c1 359 sscanf(Cmd, " %"lli" %"lli" %"lli, &c.arg[0], &c.arg[1], &c.arg[2]);
360 clearCommandBuffer();
361 SendCommand(&c);
362 return 0;
3612a8a8 363}
364
52cf34c1 365int CmdLegicRfWrite(const char *Cmd) {
366 UsbCommand c = {CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF};
125a98a1 367 int res = sscanf(Cmd, " 0x%"llx" 0x%"llx, &c.arg[0], &c.arg[1]);
3612a8a8 368 if(res != 2) {
369 PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset and length as two hex strings");
370 return -1;
371 }
52cf34c1 372 clearCommandBuffer();
3612a8a8 373 SendCommand(&c);
374 return 0;
375}
376
52cf34c1 377int CmdLegicRfFill(const char *Cmd) {
378 UsbCommand cmd = {CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF};
1a07fd51 379 int res = sscanf(Cmd, " 0x%"llx" 0x%"llx" 0x%"llx, &cmd.arg[0], &cmd.arg[1], &cmd.arg[2]);
3612a8a8 380 if(res != 3) {
381 PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset, length and value as two hex strings");
382 return -1;
383 }
384
385 int i;
52cf34c1 386 UsbCommand c = {CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {0, 0, 0}};
3612a8a8 387 for(i = 0; i < 48; i++) {
52cf34c1 388 c.d.asBytes[i] = cmd.arg[2];
3612a8a8 389 }
52cf34c1 390
391 for(i = 0; i < 22; i++) {
392 c.arg[0] = i*48;
393 SendCommand(&c);
394 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
395 }
396 clearCommandBuffer();
3612a8a8 397 SendCommand(&cmd);
398 return 0;
399 }
400
3b920280 401int CmdLegicCalcCrc8(const char *Cmd){
402
403 int len = strlen(Cmd);
404 if (len & 1 ) return usage_legic_calccrc8();
405
406 uint8_t *data = malloc(len);
407 if ( data == NULL ) return 1;
408
409 param_gethex(Cmd, 0, data, len );
410
411 uint32_t checksum = CRC8Legic(data, len/2);
412 PrintAndLog("Bytes: %s || CRC8: %X", sprint_hex(data, len/2), checksum );
413 free(data);
414 return 0;
415}
416
52cf34c1 417static command_t CommandTable[] = {
3b920280 418 {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
419 {"decode", CmdLegicDecode, 0, "Display deobfuscated and decoded LEGIC RF tag data (use after hf legic reader)"},
420 {"read", CmdLegicRFRead, 0, "[offset][length] -- read bytes from a LEGIC card"},
421 {"save", CmdLegicSave, 0, "<filename> [<length>] -- Store samples"},
422 {"load", CmdLegicLoad, 0, "<filename> -- Restore samples"},
423 {"sim", CmdLegicRfSim, 0, "[phase drift [frame drift [req/resp drift]]] Start tag simulator (use after load or read)"},
424 {"write", CmdLegicRfWrite,0, "<offset> <length> -- Write sample buffer (user after load or read)"},
425 {"fill", CmdLegicRfFill, 0, "<offset> <length> <value> -- Fill/Write tag with constant value"},
426 {"crc8", CmdLegicCalcCrc8, 1, "Calculate Legic CRC8 over given hexbytes"},
52cf34c1 427 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
428};
429
430int CmdHFLegic(const char *Cmd) {
431 clearCommandBuffer();
432 CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
433 return 0;
434}
435
436int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
437 CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
438 return 0;
439}
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