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1 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
2 | // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com> | |
3 | // | |
4 | // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, | |
5 | // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of | |
6 | // the license. | |
7 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
8 | // High frequency ISO14443B commands | |
9 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
10 | ||
11 | #include <stdio.h> | |
12 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
13 | #include <stdbool.h> | |
14 | #include <string.h> | |
15 | #include <stdint.h> | |
16 | #include "iso14443crc.h" | |
17 | #include "proxusb.h" | |
18 | #include "data.h" | |
19 | #include "graph.h" | |
20 | #include "ui.h" | |
21 | #include "cmdparser.h" | |
22 | #include "cmdhf14b.h" | |
23 | ||
24 | static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); | |
25 | ||
26 | int CmdHF14BDemod(const char *Cmd) | |
27 | { | |
28 | int i, j, iold; | |
29 | int isum, qsum; | |
30 | int outOfWeakAt; | |
31 | bool negateI, negateQ; | |
32 | ||
33 | uint8_t data[256]; | |
34 | int dataLen = 0; | |
35 | ||
36 | // As received, the samples are pairs, correlations against I and Q | |
37 | // square waves. So estimate angle of initial carrier (or just | |
38 | // quadrant, actually), and then do the demod. | |
39 | ||
40 | // First, estimate where the tag starts modulating. | |
41 | for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; i += 2) { | |
42 | if (abs(GraphBuffer[i]) + abs(GraphBuffer[i + 1]) > 40) { | |
43 | break; | |
44 | } | |
45 | } | |
46 | if (i >= GraphTraceLen) { | |
47 | PrintAndLog("too weak to sync"); | |
48 | return 0; | |
49 | } | |
50 | PrintAndLog("out of weak at %d", i); | |
51 | outOfWeakAt = i; | |
52 | ||
53 | // Now, estimate the phase in the initial modulation of the tag | |
54 | isum = 0; | |
55 | qsum = 0; | |
56 | for (; i < (outOfWeakAt + 16); i += 2) { | |
57 | isum += GraphBuffer[i + 0]; | |
58 | qsum += GraphBuffer[i + 1]; | |
59 | } | |
60 | negateI = (isum < 0); | |
61 | negateQ = (qsum < 0); | |
62 | ||
63 | // Turn the correlation pairs into soft decisions on the bit. | |
64 | j = 0; | |
65 | for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen / 2; i++) { | |
66 | int si = GraphBuffer[j]; | |
67 | int sq = GraphBuffer[j + 1]; | |
68 | if (negateI) si = -si; | |
69 | if (negateQ) sq = -sq; | |
70 | GraphBuffer[i] = si + sq; | |
71 | j += 2; | |
72 | } | |
73 | GraphTraceLen = i; | |
74 | ||
75 | i = outOfWeakAt / 2; | |
76 | while (GraphBuffer[i] > 0 && i < GraphTraceLen) | |
77 | i++; | |
78 | if (i >= GraphTraceLen) goto demodError; | |
79 | ||
80 | iold = i; | |
81 | while (GraphBuffer[i] < 0 && i < GraphTraceLen) | |
82 | i++; | |
83 | if (i >= GraphTraceLen) goto demodError; | |
84 | if ((i - iold) > 23) goto demodError; | |
85 | ||
86 | PrintAndLog("make it to demod loop"); | |
87 | ||
88 | for (;;) { | |
89 | iold = i; | |
90 | while (GraphBuffer[i] >= 0 && i < GraphTraceLen) | |
91 | i++; | |
92 | if (i >= GraphTraceLen) goto demodError; | |
93 | if ((i - iold) > 6) goto demodError; | |
94 | ||
95 | uint16_t shiftReg = 0; | |
96 | if (i + 20 >= GraphTraceLen) goto demodError; | |
97 | ||
98 | for (j = 0; j < 10; j++) { | |
99 | int soft = GraphBuffer[i] + GraphBuffer[i + 1]; | |
100 | ||
101 | if (abs(soft) < (abs(isum) + abs(qsum)) / 20) { | |
102 | PrintAndLog("weak bit"); | |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
105 | shiftReg >>= 1; | |
106 | if(GraphBuffer[i] + GraphBuffer[i+1] >= 0) { | |
107 | shiftReg |= 0x200; | |
108 | } | |
109 | ||
110 | i+= 2; | |
111 | } | |
112 | ||
113 | if ((shiftReg & 0x200) && !(shiftReg & 0x001)) | |
114 | { | |
115 | // valid data byte, start and stop bits okay | |
116 | PrintAndLog(" %02x", (shiftReg >> 1) & 0xff); | |
117 | data[dataLen++] = (shiftReg >> 1) & 0xff; | |
118 | if (dataLen >= sizeof(data)) { | |
119 | return 0; | |
120 | } | |
121 | } else if (shiftReg == 0x000) { | |
122 | // this is EOF | |
123 | break; | |
124 | } else { | |
125 | goto demodError; | |
126 | } | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | uint8_t first, second; | |
130 | ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, data, dataLen-2, &first, &second); | |
131 | PrintAndLog("CRC: %02x %02x (%s)\n", first, second, | |
132 | (first == data[dataLen-2] && second == data[dataLen-1]) ? | |
133 | "ok" : "****FAIL****"); | |
134 | ||
135 | RepaintGraphWindow(); | |
136 | return 0; | |
137 | ||
138 | demodError: | |
139 | PrintAndLog("demod error"); | |
140 | RepaintGraphWindow(); | |
141 | return 0; | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | int CmdHF14BList(const char *Cmd) | |
145 | { | |
146 | uint8_t got[960]; | |
147 | GetFromBigBuf(got, sizeof(got)); | |
148 | ||
149 | PrintAndLog("recorded activity:"); | |
150 | PrintAndLog(" time :rssi: who bytes"); | |
151 | PrintAndLog("---------+----+----+-----------"); | |
152 | ||
153 | int i = 0; | |
154 | int prev = -1; | |
155 | ||
156 | for(;;) { | |
157 | if(i >= 900) { | |
158 | break; | |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
161 | bool isResponse; | |
162 | int timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(got+i)); | |
163 | if(timestamp & 0x80000000) { | |
164 | timestamp &= 0x7fffffff; | |
165 | isResponse = 1; | |
166 | } else { | |
167 | isResponse = 0; | |
168 | } | |
169 | int metric = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4)); | |
170 | ||
171 | int len = got[i+8]; | |
172 | ||
173 | if(len > 100) { | |
174 | break; | |
175 | } | |
176 | if(i + len >= 900) { | |
177 | break; | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | uint8_t *frame = (got+i+9); | |
181 | ||
182 | char line[1000] = ""; | |
183 | int j; | |
184 | for(j = 0; j < len; j++) { | |
185 | sprintf(line+(j*3), "%02x ", frame[j]); | |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | char *crc; | |
189 | if(len > 2) { | |
190 | uint8_t b1, b2; | |
191 | ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, frame, len-2, &b1, &b2); | |
192 | if(b1 != frame[len-2] || b2 != frame[len-1]) { | |
193 | crc = "**FAIL CRC**"; | |
194 | } else { | |
195 | crc = ""; | |
196 | } | |
197 | } else { | |
198 | crc = "(SHORT)"; | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
201 | char metricString[100]; | |
202 | if(isResponse) { | |
203 | sprintf(metricString, "%3d", metric); | |
204 | } else { | |
205 | strcpy(metricString, " "); | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
208 | PrintAndLog(" +%7d: %s: %s %s %s", | |
209 | (prev < 0 ? 0 : timestamp - prev), | |
210 | metricString, | |
211 | (isResponse ? "TAG" : " "), line, crc); | |
212 | ||
213 | prev = timestamp; | |
214 | i += (len + 9); | |
215 | } | |
216 | return 0; | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
219 | int CmdHF14BRead(const char *Cmd) | |
220 | { | |
221 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_ISO_14443, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}}; | |
222 | SendCommand(&c); | |
223 | return 0; | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
226 | int CmdHF14Sim(const char *Cmd) | |
227 | { | |
228 | UsbCommand c={CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ISO_14443}; | |
229 | SendCommand(&c); | |
230 | return 0; | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
233 | int CmdHFSimlisten(const char *Cmd) | |
234 | { | |
235 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_HF_LISTEN}; | |
236 | SendCommand(&c); | |
237 | return 0; | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | int CmdHF14BSnoop(const char *Cmd) | |
241 | { | |
242 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ISO_14443}; | |
243 | SendCommand(&c); | |
244 | return 0; | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | /* New command to read the contents of a SRI512 tag | |
248 | * SRI512 tags are ISO14443-B modulated memory tags, | |
249 | * this command just dumps the contents of the memory | |
250 | */ | |
251 | int CmdSri512Read(const char *Cmd) | |
252 | { | |
253 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_READ_SRI512_TAG, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}}; | |
254 | SendCommand(&c); | |
255 | return 0; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | /* New command to read the contents of a SRIX4K tag | |
259 | * SRIX4K tags are ISO14443-B modulated memory tags, | |
260 | * this command just dumps the contents of the memory/ | |
261 | */ | |
262 | int CmdSrix4kRead(const char *Cmd) | |
263 | { | |
264 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_READ_SRIX4K_TAG, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}}; | |
265 | SendCommand(&c); | |
266 | return 0; | |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | static command_t CommandTable[] = | |
270 | { | |
271 | {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, | |
272 | {"demod", CmdHF14BDemod, 1, "Demodulate ISO14443 Type B from tag"}, | |
273 | {"list", CmdHF14BList, 0, "List ISO 14443 history"}, | |
274 | {"read", CmdHF14BRead, 0, "Read HF tag (ISO 14443)"}, | |
275 | {"sim", CmdHF14Sim, 0, "Fake ISO 14443 tag"}, | |
276 | {"simlisten", CmdHFSimlisten, 0, "Get HF samples as fake tag"}, | |
277 | {"snoop", CmdHF14BSnoop, 0, "Eavesdrop ISO 14443"}, | |
278 | {"sri512read", CmdSri512Read, 0, "<int> -- Read contents of a SRI512 tag"}, | |
279 | {"srix4kread", CmdSrix4kRead, 0, "<int> -- Read contents of a SRIX4K tag"}, | |
280 | {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} | |
281 | }; | |
282 | ||
283 | int CmdHF14B(const char *Cmd) | |
284 | { | |
285 | CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); | |
286 | return 0; | |
287 | } | |
288 | ||
289 | int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) | |
290 | { | |
291 | CmdsHelp(CommandTable); | |
292 | return 0; | |
293 | } |