1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Merlok - June 2011, 2012
3 // Gerhard de Koning Gans - May 2008
4 // Hagen Fritsch - June 2010
5 // Midnitesnake - Dec 2013
6 // Andy Davies - Apr 2014
9 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
10 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
12 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 // Routines to support ISO 14443 type A.
14 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 #include "mifarecmd.h"
21 // the block number for the ISO14443-4 PCB
22 uint8_t pcb_blocknum
= 0;
23 // Deselect card by sending a s-block. the crc is precalced for speed
24 static uint8_t deselect_cmd
[] = {0xc2,0xe0,0xb4};
26 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 // Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag.
29 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
30 void MifareReadBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
33 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
34 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
36 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
40 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16];
43 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
44 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
47 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
56 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
57 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
61 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
62 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
66 if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, dataoutbuf
)) {
67 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Read block error");
71 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
72 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
80 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
83 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("READ BLOCK FINISHED");
86 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,dataoutbuf
,16);
89 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
93 void MifareUC_Auth(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *keybytes
){
95 bool turnOffField
= (arg0
== 1);
97 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
99 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
103 if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
104 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
109 if(!mifare_ultra_auth(keybytes
)){
110 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Authentication failed");
116 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
119 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,0,0);
123 // Arg1 = UsePwd bool
124 // datain = PWD bytes,
125 void MifareUReadBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t *datain
)
127 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
128 byte_t dataout
[16] = {0x00};
129 bool useKey
= (arg1
== 1); //UL_C
130 bool usePwd
= (arg1
== 2); //UL_EV1/NTAG
134 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
138 int len
= iso14443a_select_card(NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
140 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%02X)",len
);
145 // UL-C authentication
147 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
148 memcpy(key
, datain
, sizeof(key
) );
150 if ( !mifare_ultra_auth(key
) ) {
156 // UL-EV1 / NTAG authentication
158 uint8_t pwd
[4] = {0x00};
159 memcpy(pwd
, datain
, 4);
160 uint8_t pack
[4] = {0,0,0,0};
161 if (!mifare_ul_ev1_auth(pwd
, pack
)) {
167 if( mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo
, dataout
) ) {
168 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Read block error");
173 if( mifare_ultra_halt() ) {
174 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Halt error");
179 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,dataout
,16);
180 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
184 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
185 // Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag.
186 // read sector (data = 4 x 16 bytes = 64 bytes, or 16 x 16 bytes = 256 bytes)
187 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
188 void MifareReadSector(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
191 uint8_t sectorNo
= arg0
;
192 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
193 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
194 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
198 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16 * 16];
201 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
202 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
205 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
214 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
216 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
220 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
222 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
225 for (uint8_t blockNo
= 0; isOK
&& blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
226 if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, dataoutbuf
+ 16 * blockNo
)) {
228 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Read sector %2d block %2d error", sectorNo
, blockNo
);
233 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
234 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
237 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
238 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
240 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("READ SECTOR FINISHED");
243 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,dataoutbuf
,16*NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
));
247 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
251 // arg0 = blockNo (start)
252 // arg1 = Pages (number of blocks)
254 // datain = KEY bytes
255 void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0
, uint16_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
259 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
261 // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory
266 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
267 uint16_t blocks
= arg1
;
268 bool useKey
= (arg2
== 1); //UL_C
269 bool usePwd
= (arg2
== 2); //UL_EV1/NTAG
270 uint32_t countblocks
= 0;
271 uint8_t *dataout
= BigBuf_malloc(CARD_MEMORY_SIZE
);
272 if (dataout
== NULL
){
273 Dbprintf("out of memory");
278 int len
= iso14443a_select_card(NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
280 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%d)",len
);
285 // UL-C authentication
287 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
288 memcpy(key
, datain
, sizeof(key
) );
290 if ( !mifare_ultra_auth(key
) ) {
296 // UL-EV1 / NTAG authentication
298 uint8_t pwd
[4] = {0x00};
299 memcpy(pwd
, datain
, sizeof(pwd
));
300 uint8_t pack
[4] = {0,0,0,0};
302 if (!mifare_ul_ev1_auth(pwd
, pack
)){
308 for (int i
= 0; i
< blocks
; i
++){
309 if ((i
*4) + 4 >= CARD_MEMORY_SIZE
) {
310 Dbprintf("Data exceeds buffer!!");
314 len
= mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo
+ i
, dataout
+ 4 * i
);
317 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Read block %d error",i
);
318 // if no blocks read - error out
323 //stop at last successful read block and return what we got
331 len
= mifare_ultra_halt();
333 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Halt error");
338 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) Dbprintf("Blocks read %d", countblocks
);
342 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, 1, countblocks
, BigBuf_max_traceLen(), 0, 0);
343 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
348 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
349 // Select, Authenticate, Write a MIFARE tag.
351 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
352 void MifareWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
355 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
356 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
357 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
358 byte_t blockdata
[16];
360 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
361 memcpy(blockdata
, datain
+ 10, 16);
367 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
368 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
371 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
380 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
381 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
385 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
386 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
390 if(mifare_classic_writeblock(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, blockdata
)) {
391 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
395 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
396 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
404 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
405 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
407 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
410 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,0,0);
415 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
419 /* // Command not needed but left for future testing
420 void MifareUWriteBlockCompat(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
422 uint8_t blockNo = arg0;
423 byte_t blockdata[16] = {0x00};
425 memcpy(blockdata, datain, 16);
427 uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};
429 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
432 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
434 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL)) {
435 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
440 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock_compat(blockNo, blockdata)) {
441 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
445 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
446 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
451 if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
453 cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);
454 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
459 // Arg0 : Block to write to.
460 // Arg1 : 0 = use no authentication.
461 // 1 = use 0x1A authentication.
462 // 2 = use 0x1B authentication.
463 // datain : 4 first bytes is data to be written.
464 // : 4/16 next bytes is authentication key.
465 void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t *datain
)
467 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
468 bool useKey
= (arg1
== 1); //UL_C
469 bool usePwd
= (arg1
== 2); //UL_EV1/NTAG
470 byte_t blockdata
[4] = {0x00};
472 memcpy(blockdata
, datain
,4);
476 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
480 if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
481 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
486 // UL-C authentication
488 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
489 memcpy(key
, datain
+4, sizeof(key
) );
491 if ( !mifare_ultra_auth(key
) ) {
497 // UL-EV1 / NTAG authentication
499 uint8_t pwd
[4] = {0x00};
500 memcpy(pwd
, datain
+4, 4);
501 uint8_t pack
[4] = {0,0,0,0};
502 if (!mifare_ul_ev1_auth(pwd
, pack
)) {
508 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock(blockNo
, blockdata
)) {
509 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
514 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
515 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
520 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
522 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,0,0);
523 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
527 void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
529 uint8_t pwd
[16] = {0x00};
530 byte_t blockdata
[4] = {0x00};
532 memcpy(pwd
, datain
, 16);
534 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
535 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
539 if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
540 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
545 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[7];
546 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[6];
547 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[5];
548 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[4];
549 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 44, blockdata
)) {
550 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
555 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[3];
556 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[2];
557 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[1];
558 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[0];
559 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 45, blockdata
)) {
560 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
565 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[15];
566 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[14];
567 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[13];
568 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[12];
569 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 46, blockdata
)) {
570 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
575 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[11];
576 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[10];
577 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[9];
578 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[8];
579 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 47, blockdata
)) {
580 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
585 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
586 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
591 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,0,0);
592 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
596 // Return 1 if the nonce is invalid else return 0
597 int valid_nonce(uint32_t Nt
, uint32_t NtEnc
, uint32_t Ks1
, uint8_t *parity
) {
598 return ((oddparity((Nt
>> 24) & 0xFF) == ((parity
[0]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc
>> 24) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1
,16))) & \
599 (oddparity((Nt
>> 16) & 0xFF) == ((parity
[1]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc
>> 16) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1
,8))) & \
600 (oddparity((Nt
>> 8) & 0xFF) == ((parity
[2]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc
>> 8) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1
,0)))) ? 1 : 0;
604 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
605 // MIFARE nested authentication.
607 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
608 void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t calibrate
, uint8_t *datain
)
611 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
& 0xff;
612 uint8_t keyType
= (arg0
>> 8) & 0xff;
613 uint8_t targetBlockNo
= arg1
& 0xff;
614 uint8_t targetKeyType
= (arg1
>> 8) & 0xff;
615 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
617 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
620 uint16_t rtr
, i
, j
, len
;
622 static uint16_t dmin
, dmax
;
624 uint32_t cuid
, nt1
, nt2
, nttmp
, nttest
, ks1
;
626 uint32_t target_nt
[2], target_ks
[2];
628 uint8_t par_array
[4];
630 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
631 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
633 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
635 uint32_t auth1_time
, auth2_time
;
636 static uint16_t delta_time
;
640 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
642 // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory
645 if (calibrate
) clear_trace();
648 // statistics on nonce distance
650 #define NESTED_MAX_TRIES 12
651 uint16_t unsuccessfull_tries
= 0;
652 if (calibrate
) { // for first call only. Otherwise reuse previous calibration
660 for (rtr
= 0; rtr
< 17; rtr
++) {
662 // Test if the action was cancelled
668 // prepare next select. No need to power down the card.
669 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
670 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");
675 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
676 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card");
682 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
, &nt1
, &auth1_time
)) {
683 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth1 error");
689 auth2_time
= auth1_time
+ delta_time
;
693 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_NESTED
, &nt2
, &auth2_time
)) {
694 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error");
699 nttmp
= prng_successor(nt1
, 100); //NXP Mifare is typical around 840,but for some unlicensed/compatible mifare card this can be 160
700 for (i
= 101; i
< 1200; i
++) {
701 nttmp
= prng_successor(nttmp
, 1);
702 if (nttmp
== nt2
) break;
712 delta_time
= auth2_time
- auth1_time
+ 32; // allow some slack for proper timing
714 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nested: calibrating... ntdist=%d", i
);
716 unsuccessfull_tries
++;
717 if (unsuccessfull_tries
> NESTED_MAX_TRIES
) { // card isn't vulnerable to nested attack (random numbers are not predictable)
723 davg
= (davg
+ (rtr
- 1)/2) / (rtr
- 1);
725 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("rtr=%d isOK=%d min=%d max=%d avg=%d, delta_time=%d", rtr
, isOK
, dmin
, dmax
, davg
, delta_time
);
733 // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
737 // get crypted nonces for target sector
738 for(i
=0; i
< 2 && !isOK
; i
++) { // look for exactly two different nonces
741 while(target_nt
[i
] == 0) { // continue until we have an unambiguous nonce
743 // prepare next select. No need to power down the card.
744 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
745 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");
749 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
750 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card");
755 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
, &nt1
, &auth1_time
)) {
756 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth1 error");
760 // nested authentication
761 auth2_time
= auth1_time
+ delta_time
;
762 len
= mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs
, AUTH_NESTED
, 0x60 + (targetKeyType
& 0x01), targetBlockNo
, receivedAnswer
, par
, &auth2_time
);
764 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error len=%d", len
);
768 nt2
= bytes_to_num(receivedAnswer
, 4);
769 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: Testing nt1=%08x nt2enc=%08x nt2par=%02x", i
+1, nt1
, nt2
, par
[0]);
771 // Parity validity check
772 for (j
= 0; j
< 4; j
++) {
773 par_array
[j
] = (oddparity(receivedAnswer
[j
]) != ((par
[0] >> (7-j
)) & 0x01));
777 nttest
= prng_successor(nt1
, dmin
- 1);
778 for (j
= dmin
; j
< dmax
+ 1; j
++) {
779 nttest
= prng_successor(nttest
, 1);
782 if (valid_nonce(nttest
, nt2
, ks1
, par_array
)){
783 if (ncount
> 0) { // we are only interested in disambiguous nonces, try again
784 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: dismissed (ambigous), ntdist=%d", i
+1, j
);
788 target_nt
[i
] = nttest
;
791 if (i
== 1 && target_nt
[1] == target_nt
[0]) { // we need two different nonces
793 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#2: dismissed (= nonce#1), ntdist=%d", j
);
796 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: valid, ntdist=%d", i
+1, j
);
799 if (target_nt
[i
] == 0 && j
== dmax
+1 && MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: dismissed (all invalid)", i
+1);
805 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
806 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
808 byte_t buf
[4 + 4 * 4];
809 memcpy(buf
, &cuid
, 4);
810 memcpy(buf
+4, &target_nt
[0], 4);
811 memcpy(buf
+8, &target_ks
[0], 4);
812 memcpy(buf
+12, &target_nt
[1], 4);
813 memcpy(buf
+16, &target_ks
[1], 4);
816 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, isOK
, 0, targetBlockNo
+ (targetKeyType
* 0x100), buf
, sizeof(buf
));
819 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) DbpString("NESTED FINISHED");
821 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
825 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
826 // MIFARE check keys. key count up to 85.
828 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
829 void MifareChkKeys(uint16_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
832 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
& 0xff;
833 uint8_t keyType
= (arg0
>> 8) & 0xff;
834 bool clearTrace
= arg1
;
835 uint8_t keyCount
= arg2
;
836 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
843 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
844 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
848 int OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL
= MF_DBGLEVEL
;
849 MF_DBGLEVEL
= MF_DBG_NONE
;
854 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
856 if (clearTrace
) clear_trace();
859 for (i
= 0; i
< keyCount
; i
++) {
860 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
861 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Halt error");
864 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
865 if (OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Can't select card");
869 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
+ i
* 6, 6);
870 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
878 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
879 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
882 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,datain
+ i
* 6,6);
885 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
888 // restore debug level
889 MF_DBGLEVEL
= OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL
;
892 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
893 // MIFARE commands set debug level
895 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
896 void MifareSetDbgLvl(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
898 Dbprintf("Debug level: %d", MF_DBGLEVEL
);
901 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
902 // Work with emulator memory
904 // Note: we call FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF) here although FPGA is not
905 // involved in dealing with emulator memory. But if it is called later, it might
906 // destroy the Emulator Memory.
907 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
909 void MifareEMemClr(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
910 FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF
);
914 void MifareEMemSet(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
915 FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF
);
916 emlSetMem(datain
, arg0
, arg1
); // data, block num, blocks count
919 void MifareEMemGet(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
920 FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF
);
921 byte_t buf
[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
];
922 emlGetMem(buf
, arg0
, arg1
); // data, block num, blocks count (max 4)
925 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,arg0
,arg1
,0,buf
,USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
929 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
930 // Load a card into the emulator memory
932 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
933 void MifareECardLoad(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
934 uint8_t numSectors
= arg0
;
935 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
936 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
938 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
939 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
943 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16];
944 byte_t dataoutbuf2
[16];
950 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
957 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
959 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
962 for (uint8_t sectorNo
= 0; isOK
&& sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
963 ui64Key
= emlGetKey(sectorNo
, keyType
);
965 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
967 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Sector[%2d]. Auth error", sectorNo
);
971 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_NESTED
)) {
973 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Sector[%2d]. Auth nested error", sectorNo
);
978 for (uint8_t blockNo
= 0; isOK
&& blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
979 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_readblock(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, dataoutbuf
)) {
981 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Error reading sector %2d block %2d", sectorNo
, blockNo
);
985 if (blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) {
986 emlSetMem(dataoutbuf
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1);
987 } else { // sector trailer, keep the keys, set only the AC
988 emlGetMem(dataoutbuf2
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1);
989 memcpy(&dataoutbuf2
[6], &dataoutbuf
[6], 4);
990 emlSetMem(dataoutbuf2
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1);
997 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
998 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1001 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
1002 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
1004 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1007 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("EMUL FILL SECTORS FINISHED");
1012 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1013 // Work with "magic Chinese" card (email him: ouyangweidaxian@live.cn)
1015 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1016 void MifareCSetBlock(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
1019 uint8_t needWipe
= arg0
;
1020 // bit 0 - need get UID
1021 // bit 1 - need wupC
1022 // bit 2 - need HALT after sequence
1023 // bit 3 - need init FPGA and field before sequence
1024 // bit 4 - need reset FPGA and LED
1025 uint8_t workFlags
= arg1
;
1026 uint8_t blockNo
= arg2
;
1029 uint8_t wupC1
[] = { 0x40 };
1030 uint8_t wupC2
[] = { 0x43 };
1031 uint8_t wipeC
[] = { 0x41 };
1035 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
1036 uint8_t d_block
[18] = {0x00};
1039 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
1040 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
];
1042 // reset FPGA and LED
1043 if (workFlags
& 0x08) {
1047 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1055 // get UID from chip
1056 if (workFlags
& 0x01) {
1057 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
1058 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
1062 mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
);
1067 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1068 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1069 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
1073 ReaderTransmit(wipeC
, sizeof(wipeC
), NULL
);
1074 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1075 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wipeC error");
1079 mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
);
1083 if (workFlags
& 0x02) {
1084 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1085 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1086 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
1090 ReaderTransmit(wupC2
, sizeof(wupC2
), NULL
);
1091 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1092 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC2 error");
1097 if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL
, 0, 0xA0, blockNo
, receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
, NULL
) != 1) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1098 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("write block send command error");
1102 memcpy(d_block
, datain
, 16);
1103 AppendCrc14443a(d_block
, 16);
1105 ReaderTransmit(d_block
, sizeof(d_block
), NULL
);
1106 if ((ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) != 1) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1107 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("write block send data error");
1111 if (workFlags
& 0x04) {
1112 mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
);
1120 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,uid
,4);
1123 if ((workFlags
& 0x10) || (!isOK
)) {
1124 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1130 void MifareCGetBlock(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
1133 // bit 1 - need wupC
1134 // bit 2 - need HALT after sequence
1135 // bit 3 - need init FPGA and field before sequence
1136 // bit 4 - need reset FPGA and LED
1137 // bit 5 - need to set datain instead of issuing USB reply (called via ARM for StandAloneMode14a)
1138 uint8_t workFlags
= arg0
;
1139 uint8_t blockNo
= arg2
;
1142 uint8_t wupC1
[] = { 0x40 };
1143 uint8_t wupC2
[] = { 0x43 };
1147 uint8_t data
[18] = {0x00};
1150 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
1151 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
];
1153 if (workFlags
& 0x08) {
1157 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1164 if (workFlags
& 0x02) {
1165 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1166 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1167 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
1171 ReaderTransmit(wupC2
, sizeof(wupC2
), NULL
);
1172 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1173 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC2 error");
1179 if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL
, 0, 0x30, blockNo
, receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
, NULL
) != 18)) {
1180 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("read block send command error");
1183 memcpy(data
, receivedAnswer
, 18);
1185 if (workFlags
& 0x04) {
1186 mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
);
1194 if (workFlags
& 0x20) {
1196 memcpy(datain
, data
, 18);
1199 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,data
,18);
1202 if ((workFlags
& 0x10) || (!isOK
)) {
1203 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1208 void MifareCIdent(){
1211 uint8_t wupC1
[] = { 0x40 };
1212 uint8_t wupC2
[] = { 0x43 };
1213 uint8_t halt_ret
= 0;
1218 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
1219 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
];
1221 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1222 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1226 ReaderTransmit(wupC2
, sizeof(wupC2
), NULL
);
1227 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1231 halt_ret
= mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, 0);
1232 if (halt_ret
&& halt_ret
!= 4) {
1236 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,0,0);
1243 void Mifare_DES_Auth1(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
1245 byte_t dataout
[11] = {0x00};
1246 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
1249 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1252 int len
= iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
);
1254 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
1259 if(mifare_desfire_des_auth1(cuid
, dataout
)){
1260 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Authentication part1: Fail.");
1265 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) DbpString("AUTH 1 FINISHED");
1266 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,cuid
,0,dataout
, sizeof(dataout
));
1269 void Mifare_DES_Auth2(uint32_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
1271 uint32_t cuid
= arg0
;
1272 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
1274 byte_t dataout
[12] = {0x00};
1276 memcpy(key
, datain
, 16);
1278 isOK
= mifare_desfire_des_auth2(cuid
, key
, dataout
);
1281 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) Dbprintf("Authentication part2: Failed");
1286 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) DbpString("AUTH 2 FINISHED");
1288 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, isOK
, 0, 0, dataout
, sizeof(dataout
));
1289 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1295 ReaderTransmit(deselect_cmd
, 3 , NULL
);
1296 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1300 void OnError(uint8_t reason
){
1302 ReaderTransmit(deselect_cmd
, 3 , NULL
);
1303 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1304 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,0,reason
,0,0,0);