git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blob - client/lualibs/hf_reader.lua

   1 --[[
   2 THIS IS WORK IN PROGREESS, very much not finished.
   3
   4 This library utilises other libraries under the hood, but can be used as a generic reader for 13.56MHz tags.
   5 ]]
   6
   7 local reader14443A = require('read14a')
   8 local cmds = require('commands')
   9 local TIMEOUT = 1000
  10
  11 local function sendToDevice(command, ignoreresponse)
  12         core.clearCommandBuffer()
  13         local err = core.SendCommand(command:getBytes())
  14         if err then
  15                 print(err)
  16                 return nil, err
  17         end
  18         if ignoreresponse then return nil,nil end
  19         local response = core.WaitForResponseTimeout(cmds.CMD_ACK,TIMEOUT)
  20         return response,nil
  21 end
  22
  23 -------------------------------------------------------
  24 -- This will be moved to a separate 14443B library
  25 -------------------------------------------------------
  26
  27 local function read14443B()
  28         return nil, "Not implemented"
  29 end
  30 local reader14443B = {
  31         read = read14443B
  32 }
  33
  34
  35 -------------------------------------------------------
  36 -- This will be moved to a separate 1593 library
  37 -------------------------------------------------------
  38
  39 local function errorString15693(number)
  40         local errors = {}
  41         errors[0x01] =  "The command is not supported"
  42         errors[0x02] =  "The command is not recognised"
  43         errors[0x03] =  "The option is not supported."
  44         errors[0x0f] =  "Unknown error."
  45         errors[0x10] =  "The specified block is not available (doesn’t exist)."
  46         errors[0x11] =  "The specified block is already -locked and thus cannot be locked again"
  47         errors[0x12] =  "The specified block is locked and its content cannot be changed."
  48         errors[0x13] =  "The specified block was not successfully programmed."
  49         errors[0x14] =  "The specified block was not successfully locked."
  50
  51         return errors[number] or "Reserved for Future Use or Custom command error."
  52 end
  53 -------------------------------------------------------
  54 -- This will be moved to a separate 1593 library
  55 -------------------------------------------------------
  56
  57 local function parse15693(data)
  58         -- From common/iso15693tools.h :
  59         --[[
  60         #define ISO15_CRC_CHECK  ((uint16_t)(~0xF0B8 & 0xFFFF))         // use this for checking of a correct crc
  61         --]]
  62         -- But that is very strange. Basically what is says is:
  63         -- define ISO15_CRC_CHECK 0F47
  64         -- So we can just use that directly...
  65         -- The following code is based on cmdhf15.c around line 666 (NoTB!) and onwards
  66         if core.iso15693_crc(data, string.len(data)) ~= 0xF47 then
  67                 return nil, "CRC failed"
  68         elseif data[1] % 2 == 1 then
  69                 -- Above is a poor-mans bit check:
  70                 -- recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR //(0x01)
  71                 local err = "Tag returned error %i: %s"
  72                 err = string.format(err, data[1],errorString15693(data[1]))
  73                 return nil, err
  74         end
  75         -- Finally, let the parsing begin...
  76         -- the UID is just the data in reverse... almost:
  77         --      0FC481FF70000104E001001B0301
  78         --         8877665544332211
  79         --  UID = E004010070FF81C4
  80         --        1122334455667788
  81         -- So, cut out the relevant part and reverse it
  82         local uid = data:sub(2,9):reverse()
  83         local uidStr = bin.unpack("H8", uid)
  84
  85         local _,manufacturer_code = bin.unpack("s",uid:sub(2,2))
  86         local _,tag_size = bin.unpack(">I",data:sub(12,13))
  87         local _,micref_modelcode = bin.unpack("s",data:sub(14,14))
  88
  89         return {
  90                 uid = uidStr,
  91                 manufacturer_code = manufacturer_code,
  92                 tag_size = tag_size,
  93                 micref_modelcode = micref_modelcode,
  94         }
  95 end
  96 -------------------------------------------------------
  97 -- This will be moved to a separate 1593 library
  98 -------------------------------------------------------
  99
 100 local function read15693()
 101         --[[
 102
 103         We start by trying this command:
 104
 105                 proxmark3> hf 15 cmd sysinfo -2 u
 106                 0F C4 81 FF 70 00 01 04 E0 01 00 1B 03 01
 107                 UID = E004010070FF81C4
 108                 Philips; IC SL2 ICS20
 109                 DSFID supported, set to 01
 110                 AFI supported, set to 000
 111                 Tag provides info on memory layout (vendor dependent)
 112                  4 (or 3) bytes/page x 28 pages
 113                 IC reference given: 01
 114
 115         This command is not always present in ISO15693 tags (it is an optional standard command) but if it is present usually the tags contain all the "colored" info above.
 116
 117         If the above command doesn't give an answer (see example below):
 118
 119                 proxmark3> hf 15 cmd sysinfo -2 u
 120                 timeout: no
 121
 122         we must send the MANDATORY (present in ALL iso15693 tags) command (the example below is sent to a tag different from the above one):
 123
 124                 proxmark3> hf 15 cmd inquiry
 125                 UID=E007C1A257394244
 126                 Tag Info: Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Standard; 8x32bit
 127                 proxmark3>
 128
 129         From which we obtain less information than the above one.
 130         --]]
 131
 132         local command, result, info, err, data
 133         local data = "02"
 134         local datalen = string.len(data) / 2
 135         local speed = 1
 136         local recv = 1
 137         command = Command:new{cmd = cmds.CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND,
 138                                                                 arg1 = datalen,arg2 = speed,arg3 =recv, data=data}
 139         -- These are defined in common/iso15693tools.h
 140
 141         -- #define ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE  0x00    // Tag should respond using one subcarrier (ASK)
 142         -- #define ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH              0x02    // Tag should respond using high data rate
 143         -- #define ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY               0x00
 144
 145         local result,err = sendToDevice(command)
 146
 147         if not result then
 148                 print(err)
 149                 return nil, "15693 sysinfo: no answer"
 150         end
 151
 152         local count,cmd,recvLen,arg1,arg2 = bin.unpack('LLLL',result)
 153         data = string.sub(result,recvlen)
 154         info, err = parse15693(data)
 155
 156         if err then
 157                 return nil, err
 158         end
 159
 160         return info
 161 end
 162
 163 local reader15693 = {
 164         read = read15693
 165 }
 166
 167
 168 ---
 169 -- This method library can be set waits or a 13.56 MHz tag, and when one is found, returns info about
 170 -- what tag it is.
 171 --
 172 -- @return if successfull: an table containing card info
 173 -- @return if unsuccessfull : nil, error
 174 local function waitForTag()
 175         print("Waiting for card... press any key to quit")
 176         local readers = {reader14443A, reader14443B, reader15693}
 177         local i = 0;
 178         while not core.ukbhit() do
 179                 i = (i % 3) +1
 180                 r = readers[i]
 181                 print("Reading with ",i)
 182                 res, err = r.read()
 183                 if res then return res end
 184                 print(err)
 185                         -- err means that there was no response from card
 186         end
 187         return nil, "Aborted by user"
 188 end
 189
 190 return {
 191         waitForTag = waitForTag,
 192 }