1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Merlok - June 2011, 2012
3 // Gerhard de Koning Gans - May 2008
4 // Hagen Fritsch - June 2010
5 // Midnitesnake - Dec 2013
6 // Andy Davies - Apr 2014
9 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
10 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
12 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 // Routines to support ISO 14443 type A.
14 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 #include "mifarecmd.h"
19 //#include "../client/loclass/des.h"
23 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
24 // Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag.
26 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 void MifareReadBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
30 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
31 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
33 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
37 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16];
40 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
41 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
46 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
53 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
54 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
58 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
59 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
63 if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, dataoutbuf
)) {
64 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Read block error");
68 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
69 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
77 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
80 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("READ BLOCK FINISHED");
83 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,dataoutbuf
,16);
86 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
91 void MifareUC_Auth1(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
93 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16] = {0x00};
94 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
97 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
100 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
102 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
103 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
108 if(mifare_ultra_auth1(dataoutbuf
)){
109 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Authentication part1: Fail.");
114 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) DbpString("AUTH 1 FINISHED");
116 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,cuid
,0,dataoutbuf
,11);
119 void MifareUC_Auth2(uint32_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
121 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
122 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16] = {0x00};
124 memcpy(key
, datain
, 16);
126 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
128 if(mifare_ultra_auth2(key
, dataoutbuf
)){
129 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Authentication part2: Fail...");
134 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) DbpString("AUTH 2 FINISHED");
136 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,dataoutbuf
,11);
137 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
141 void MifareUReadBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t *datain
)
143 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
144 byte_t dataout
[16] = {0x00};
145 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
146 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
147 bool usePwd
= (arg1
== 1);
149 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
152 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
154 int len
= iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, NULL
);
156 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%02X)",len
);
161 // authenticate here.
164 memcpy(key
, datain
, 16);
166 uint8_t a
[8] = {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 };
167 uint8_t b
[8] = {0x00};
168 uint8_t enc_b
[8] = {0x00};
169 uint8_t ab
[16] = {0x00};
170 uint8_t enc_ab
[16] = {0x00};
171 uint8_t enc_key
[8] = {0x00};
174 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_FRAME_SIZE
];
175 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_PARITY_SIZE
];
177 len
= mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL
, 1, 0x1A, 0x00, receivedAnswer
,receivedAnswerPar
,NULL
);
179 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer
[0]);
185 memcpy(enc_b
,receivedAnswer
+1,8);
188 tdes_2key_dec(b
, enc_b
, 8, key
);
190 Dbprintf("enc_B: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", enc_b
[0],enc_b
[1],enc_b
[2],enc_b
[3],enc_b
[4],enc_b
[5],enc_b
[6],enc_b
[7] );
191 Dbprintf(" B: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", b
[0],b
[1],b
[2],b
[3],b
[4],b
[5],b
[6],b
[7] );
197 Dbprintf("AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", ab
[0],ab
[1],ab
[2],ab
[3],ab
[4],ab
[5],ab
[6],ab
[7] );
198 Dbprintf("AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", ab
[8],ab
[9],ab
[10],ab
[11],ab
[12],ab
[13],ab
[14],ab
[15] );
201 tdes_2key_enc(enc_ab
, ab
, 16, key
);
203 Dbprintf("e_AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", enc_ab
[0],enc_ab
[1],enc_ab
[2],enc_ab
[3],enc_ab
[4],enc_ab
[5],enc_ab
[6],enc_ab
[7] );
204 Dbprintf("e_enc_ab: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", enc_ab
[8],enc_ab
[9],enc_ab
[10],enc_ab
[11],enc_ab
[12],enc_ab
[13],enc_ab
[14],enc_ab
[15] );
206 len
= mifare_sendcmd_short_mfucauth(NULL
, 1, 0xAF, enc_ab
, receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
, NULL
);
208 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer
[0]);
213 // the tags' encryption of our nonce, A.
214 memcpy(enc_key
, receivedAnswer
+1, 8);
220 tdes_2key_dec(b
, enc_key
, 8, key
);
221 if ( memcmp(a
, b
, 8) == 0 )
222 Dbprintf("Verified key");
224 Dbprintf("failed authentication");
226 Dbprintf("a: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", a
[0],a
[1],a
[2],a
[3],a
[4],a
[5],a
[6],a
[7] );
227 Dbprintf("b: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", b
[0],b
[1],b
[2],b
[3],b
[4],b
[5],b
[6],b
[7] );
230 if( mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo
, dataout
) ) {
231 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Read block error");
236 if( mifare_ultra_halt() ) {
237 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Halt error");
242 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,dataout
,16);
243 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
246 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
247 // Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag.
248 // read sector (data = 4 x 16 bytes = 64 bytes, or 16 x 16 bytes = 256 bytes)
249 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
250 void MifareReadSector(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
253 uint8_t sectorNo
= arg0
;
254 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
255 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
256 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
260 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16 * 16];
263 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
264 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
270 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
277 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
279 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
283 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
285 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
288 for (uint8_t blockNo
= 0; isOK
&& blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
289 if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, dataoutbuf
+ 16 * blockNo
)) {
291 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Read sector %2d block %2d error", sectorNo
, blockNo
);
296 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
297 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
300 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
301 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
303 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("READ SECTOR FINISHED");
306 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,dataoutbuf
,16*NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
));
310 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
314 void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0
, int arg1
, uint8_t *datain
)
317 uint8_t sectorNo
= arg0
;
320 uint8_t dataout
[176] = {0x00};;
325 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
327 int len
= iso14443a_select_card(NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
329 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%d)",len
);
334 for (int i
= 0; i
< Pages
; i
++){
336 len
= mifare_ultra_readblock(sectorNo
* 4 + i
, dataout
+ 4 * i
);
339 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Read block %d error",i
);
347 if (mifare_ultra_halt()) {
348 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Halt error");
353 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) Dbprintf("Pages read %d", countpages
);
363 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, 1, 0, 0, dataout
, len
);
364 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
369 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
370 // Select, Authenticate, Write a MIFARE tag.
372 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
373 void MifareWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
376 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
377 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
378 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
379 byte_t blockdata
[16];
381 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
382 memcpy(blockdata
, datain
+ 10, 16);
388 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
389 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
395 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
402 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
403 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
407 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
408 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
412 if(mifare_classic_writeblock(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, blockdata
)) {
413 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
417 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
418 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
426 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
427 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
429 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
432 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,0,0);
437 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
441 void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
)
443 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
444 byte_t blockdata
[16] = {0x00};
446 memcpy(blockdata
, datain
, 16);
448 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
450 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
453 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
455 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
456 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
461 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock(blockNo
, blockdata
)) {
462 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
466 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
467 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
472 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
474 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,0,0);
475 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
479 void MifareUWriteBlock_Special(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
)
481 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
482 byte_t blockdata
[4] = {0x00};
484 memcpy(blockdata
, datain
,4);
486 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
488 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
490 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
492 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
493 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
498 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock(blockNo
, blockdata
)) {
499 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
504 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
505 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
510 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
512 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,0,0);
513 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
517 void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
519 uint8_t pwd
[16] = {0x00};
520 byte_t blockdata
[4] = {0x00};
522 memcpy(pwd
, datain
, 16);
524 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
526 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
528 if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
529 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
534 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[7];
535 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[6];
536 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[5];
537 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[4];
538 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 44, blockdata
)) {
539 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
544 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[3];
545 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[2];
546 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[1];
547 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[0];
548 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 45, blockdata
)) {
549 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
554 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[15];
555 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[14];
556 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[13];
557 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[12];
558 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 46, blockdata
)) {
559 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
564 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[11];
565 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[10];
566 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[9];
567 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[8];
568 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 47, blockdata
)) {
569 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
574 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
575 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
580 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,0,0);
581 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
585 // Return 1 if the nonce is invalid else return 0
586 int valid_nonce(uint32_t Nt
, uint32_t NtEnc
, uint32_t Ks1
, uint8_t *parity
) {
587 return ((oddparity((Nt
>> 24) & 0xFF) == ((parity
[0]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc
>> 24) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1
,16))) & \
588 (oddparity((Nt
>> 16) & 0xFF) == ((parity
[1]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc
>> 16) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1
,8))) & \
589 (oddparity((Nt
>> 8) & 0xFF) == ((parity
[2]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc
>> 8) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1
,0)))) ? 1 : 0;
593 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
594 // MIFARE nested authentication.
596 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
597 void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t calibrate
, uint8_t *datain
)
600 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
& 0xff;
601 uint8_t keyType
= (arg0
>> 8) & 0xff;
602 uint8_t targetBlockNo
= arg1
& 0xff;
603 uint8_t targetKeyType
= (arg1
>> 8) & 0xff;
604 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
606 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
609 uint16_t rtr
, i
, j
, len
;
611 static uint16_t dmin
, dmax
;
613 uint32_t cuid
, nt1
, nt2
, nttmp
, nttest
, ks1
;
615 uint32_t target_nt
[2], target_ks
[2];
617 uint8_t par_array
[4];
619 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
620 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
622 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
624 uint32_t auth1_time
, auth2_time
;
625 static uint16_t delta_time
;
627 // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory
633 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
639 // statistics on nonce distance
640 if (calibrate
) { // for first call only. Otherwise reuse previous calibration
648 for (rtr
= 0; rtr
< 17; rtr
++) {
650 // prepare next select. No need to power down the card.
651 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
652 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");
657 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
658 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card");
664 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
, &nt1
, &auth1_time
)) {
665 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth1 error");
671 auth2_time
= auth1_time
+ delta_time
;
675 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_NESTED
, &nt2
, &auth2_time
)) {
676 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error");
681 nttmp
= prng_successor(nt1
, 100); //NXP Mifare is typical around 840,but for some unlicensed/compatible mifare card this can be 160
682 for (i
= 101; i
< 1200; i
++) {
683 nttmp
= prng_successor(nttmp
, 1);
684 if (nttmp
== nt2
) break;
694 delta_time
= auth2_time
- auth1_time
+ 32; // allow some slack for proper timing
696 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nested: calibrating... ntdist=%d", i
);
700 if (rtr
<= 1) return;
702 davg
= (davg
+ (rtr
- 1)/2) / (rtr
- 1);
704 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("min=%d max=%d avg=%d, delta_time=%d", dmin
, dmax
, davg
, delta_time
);
712 // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
716 // get crypted nonces for target sector
717 for(i
=0; i
< 2; i
++) { // look for exactly two different nonces
720 while(target_nt
[i
] == 0) { // continue until we have an unambiguous nonce
722 // prepare next select. No need to power down the card.
723 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
724 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");
728 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
729 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card");
734 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
, &nt1
, &auth1_time
)) {
735 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth1 error");
739 // nested authentication
740 auth2_time
= auth1_time
+ delta_time
;
741 len
= mifare_sendcmd_shortex(pcs
, AUTH_NESTED
, 0x60 + (targetKeyType
& 0x01), targetBlockNo
, receivedAnswer
, par
, &auth2_time
);
743 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error len=%d", len
);
747 nt2
= bytes_to_num(receivedAnswer
, 4);
748 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: Testing nt1=%08x nt2enc=%08x nt2par=%02x", i
+1, nt1
, nt2
, par
[0]);
750 // Parity validity check
751 for (j
= 0; j
< 4; j
++) {
752 par_array
[j
] = (oddparity(receivedAnswer
[j
]) != ((par
[0] >> (7-j
)) & 0x01));
756 nttest
= prng_successor(nt1
, dmin
- 1);
757 for (j
= dmin
; j
< dmax
+ 1; j
++) {
758 nttest
= prng_successor(nttest
, 1);
761 if (valid_nonce(nttest
, nt2
, ks1
, par_array
)){
762 if (ncount
> 0) { // we are only interested in disambiguous nonces, try again
763 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: dismissed (ambigous), ntdist=%d", i
+1, j
);
767 target_nt
[i
] = nttest
;
770 if (i
== 1 && target_nt
[1] == target_nt
[0]) { // we need two different nonces
772 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#2: dismissed (= nonce#1), ntdist=%d", j
);
775 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: valid, ntdist=%d", i
+1, j
);
778 if (target_nt
[i
] == 0 && j
== dmax
+1 && MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: dismissed (all invalid)", i
+1);
784 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
785 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
787 byte_t buf
[4 + 4 * 4];
788 memcpy(buf
, &cuid
, 4);
789 memcpy(buf
+4, &target_nt
[0], 4);
790 memcpy(buf
+8, &target_ks
[0], 4);
791 memcpy(buf
+12, &target_nt
[1], 4);
792 memcpy(buf
+16, &target_ks
[1], 4);
795 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, 0, 2, targetBlockNo
+ (targetKeyType
* 0x100), buf
, sizeof(buf
));
798 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) DbpString("NESTED FINISHED");
800 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
805 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
806 // MIFARE check keys. key count up to 85.
808 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
809 void MifareChkKeys(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
812 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
813 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
814 uint8_t keyCount
= arg2
;
815 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
822 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
823 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
827 int OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL
= MF_DBGLEVEL
;
828 MF_DBGLEVEL
= MF_DBG_NONE
;
834 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
840 for (i
= 0; i
< keyCount
; i
++) {
841 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
842 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Halt error");
845 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
846 if (OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Can't select card");
850 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
+ i
* 6, 6);
851 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
859 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
860 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
863 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,datain
+ i
* 6,6);
866 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
869 // restore debug level
870 MF_DBGLEVEL
= OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL
;
873 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
874 // MIFARE commands set debug level
876 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
877 void MifareSetDbgLvl(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
879 Dbprintf("Debug level: %d", MF_DBGLEVEL
);
882 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
883 // Work with emulator memory
885 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
886 void MifareEMemClr(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
890 void MifareEMemSet(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
891 emlSetMem(datain
, arg0
, arg1
); // data, block num, blocks count
894 void MifareEMemGet(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
895 byte_t buf
[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
];
896 emlGetMem(buf
, arg0
, arg1
); // data, block num, blocks count (max 4)
899 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,arg0
,arg1
,0,buf
,USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
903 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
904 // Load a card into the emulator memory
906 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
907 void MifareECardLoad(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
908 uint8_t numSectors
= arg0
;
909 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
910 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
912 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
913 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
917 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16];
918 byte_t dataoutbuf2
[16];
925 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
933 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
935 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
938 for (uint8_t sectorNo
= 0; isOK
&& sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
939 ui64Key
= emlGetKey(sectorNo
, keyType
);
941 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
943 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Sector[%2d]. Auth error", sectorNo
);
947 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_NESTED
)) {
949 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Sector[%2d]. Auth nested error", sectorNo
);
954 for (uint8_t blockNo
= 0; isOK
&& blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
955 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_readblock(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, dataoutbuf
)) {
957 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Error reading sector %2d block %2d", sectorNo
, blockNo
);
961 if (blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) {
962 emlSetMem(dataoutbuf
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1);
963 } else { // sector trailer, keep the keys, set only the AC
964 emlGetMem(dataoutbuf2
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1);
965 memcpy(&dataoutbuf2
[6], &dataoutbuf
[6], 4);
966 emlSetMem(dataoutbuf2
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1);
973 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
974 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
977 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
978 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
980 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
983 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("EMUL FILL SECTORS FINISHED");
988 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
989 // Work with "magic Chinese" card (email him: ouyangweidaxian@live.cn)
991 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
992 void MifareCSetBlock(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
995 uint8_t needWipe
= arg0
;
996 // bit 0 - need get UID
998 // bit 2 - need HALT after sequence
999 // bit 3 - need init FPGA and field before sequence
1000 // bit 4 - need reset FPGA and LED
1001 uint8_t workFlags
= arg1
;
1002 uint8_t blockNo
= arg2
;
1005 uint8_t wupC1
[] = { 0x40 };
1006 uint8_t wupC2
[] = { 0x43 };
1007 uint8_t wipeC
[] = { 0x41 };
1011 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
1012 uint8_t d_block
[18] = {0x00};
1015 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
1016 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
];
1018 // reset FPGA and LED
1019 if (workFlags
& 0x08) {
1026 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1031 // get UID from chip
1032 if (workFlags
& 0x01) {
1033 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
1034 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
1038 if(mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
)) {
1039 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1046 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1047 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1048 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
1052 ReaderTransmit(wipeC
, sizeof(wipeC
), NULL
);
1053 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1054 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wipeC error");
1058 if(mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
)) {
1059 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1065 if (workFlags
& 0x02) {
1066 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1067 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1068 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
1072 ReaderTransmit(wupC2
, sizeof(wupC2
), NULL
);
1073 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1074 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC2 error");
1079 if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL
, 0, 0xA0, blockNo
, receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
, NULL
) != 1) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1080 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("write block send command error");
1084 memcpy(d_block
, datain
, 16);
1085 AppendCrc14443a(d_block
, 16);
1087 ReaderTransmit(d_block
, sizeof(d_block
), NULL
);
1088 if ((ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) != 1) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1089 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("write block send data error");
1093 if (workFlags
& 0x04) {
1094 if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
)) {
1095 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1105 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,uid
,4);
1108 if ((workFlags
& 0x10) || (!isOK
)) {
1109 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1115 void MifareCGetBlock(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
1118 // bit 1 - need wupC
1119 // bit 2 - need HALT after sequence
1120 // bit 3 - need init FPGA and field before sequence
1121 // bit 4 - need reset FPGA and LED
1122 uint8_t workFlags
= arg0
;
1123 uint8_t blockNo
= arg2
;
1126 uint8_t wupC1
[] = { 0x40 };
1127 uint8_t wupC2
[] = { 0x43 };
1131 uint8_t data
[18] = {0x00};
1134 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
1135 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
];
1137 if (workFlags
& 0x08) {
1144 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1148 if (workFlags
& 0x02) {
1149 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1150 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1151 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
1155 ReaderTransmit(wupC2
, sizeof(wupC2
), NULL
);
1156 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1157 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC2 error");
1163 if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL
, 0, 0x30, blockNo
, receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
, NULL
) != 18)) {
1164 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("read block send command error");
1167 memcpy(data
, receivedAnswer
, 18);
1169 if (workFlags
& 0x04) {
1170 if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
)) {
1171 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1181 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,data
,18);
1184 if ((workFlags
& 0x10) || (!isOK
)) {
1185 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1190 void MifareCIdent(){
1193 uint8_t wupC1
[] = { 0x40 };
1194 uint8_t wupC2
[] = { 0x43 };
1199 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
1200 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
];
1202 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1203 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1207 ReaderTransmit(wupC2
, sizeof(wupC2
), NULL
);
1208 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1212 if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, 0)) {
1216 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,0,0);
1219 void MifareCollectNonces(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
){
1223 uint32_t iterations
= arg0
;
1224 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
1226 uint8_t *response
= BigBuf_malloc(MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
);
1227 uint8_t *responsePar
= BigBuf_malloc(MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
);
1229 uint8_t mf_auth
[] = { 0x60,0x00,0xf5,0x7b };
1231 // get memory from BigBuf.
1232 uint8_t *nonces
= BigBuf_malloc(iterations
* 4);
1240 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1242 for (int i
= 0; i
< iterations
; i
++) {
1246 // Test if the action was cancelled
1247 if(BUTTON_PRESS()) break;
1249 // if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {
1250 // if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1253 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
1254 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
1258 // Transmit MIFARE_CLASSIC_AUTH.
1259 ReaderTransmit(mf_auth
, sizeof(mf_auth
), NULL
);
1261 // Receive the (4 Byte) "random" nonce
1262 if (!ReaderReceive(response
, responsePar
)) {
1263 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Couldn't receive tag nonce");
1267 nonces
[i
*4] = bytes_to_num(response
, 4);
1270 int packLen
= iterations
* 4;
1273 while (packLen
> 0) {
1274 packSize
= MIN(USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
, packLen
);
1276 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, 77, 0, packSize
, nonces
- packLen
, packSize
);
1279 packLen
-= packSize
;
1283 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1291 void Mifare_DES_Auth1(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
1293 byte_t dataout
[11] = {0x00};
1294 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
1295 uint32_t cuid
= 0x00;
1298 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1300 int len
= iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
);
1302 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
1307 if(mifare_desfire_des_auth1(cuid
, dataout
)){
1308 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Authentication part1: Fail.");
1313 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) DbpString("AUTH 1 FINISHED");
1314 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,cuid
,0,dataout
, sizeof(dataout
));
1317 void Mifare_DES_Auth2(uint32_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
1319 uint32_t cuid
= arg0
;
1320 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
1321 byte_t dataout
[12] = {0x00};
1324 memcpy(key
, datain
, 16);
1326 isOK
= mifare_desfire_des_auth2(cuid
, key
, dataout
);
1329 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) Dbprintf("Authentication part2: Failed");
1334 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) DbpString("AUTH 2 FINISHED");
1336 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, isOK
, 0, 0, dataout
, sizeof(dataout
));
1337 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);