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1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
3 // Modified 2010-2012 by <adrian -at- atrox.at>
4 // Modified 2012 by <vsza at vsza.hu>
5 //
6 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
7 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
8 // the license.
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 // High frequency ISO15693 commands
11 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 // There are three basic operation modes, depending on which device (proxmark/pc)
13 // the signal processing, (de)modulation, transmission protocol and logic is done.
14 // Mode 1:
15 // All steps are done on the proxmark, the output of the commands is returned via
16 // USB-debug-print commands.
17 // Mode 2:
18 // The protocol is done on the PC, passing only Iso15693 data frames via USB. This
19 // allows direct communication with a tag on command level
20 // Mode 3:
21 // The proxmark just samples the antenna and passes this "analog" data via USB to
22 // the client. Signal Processing & decoding is done on the pc. This is the slowest
23 // variant, but offers the possibility to analyze the waveforms directly.
24
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <stdint.h>
29
30 #include "proxmark3.h"
31 #include "data.h"
32 #include "graph.h"
33 #include "ui.h"
34 #include "util.h"
35 #include "cmdparser.h"
36 #include "cmdhf15.h"
37 #include "iso15693tools.h"
38 #include "cmdmain.h"
39
40 #define FrameSOF Iso15693FrameSOF
41 #define Logic0 Iso15693Logic0
42 #define Logic1 Iso15693Logic1
43 #define FrameEOF Iso15693FrameEOF
44
45 #define Crc(data,datalen) Iso15693Crc(data,datalen)
46 #define AddCrc(data,datalen) Iso15693AddCrc(data,datalen)
47 #define sprintUID(target,uid) Iso15693sprintUID(target,uid)
48
49 // structure and database for uid -> tagtype lookups
50 typedef struct {
51 uint64_t uid;
52 int mask; // how many MSB bits used
53 char* desc;
54 } productName;
55
56
57 const productName uidmapping[] = {
58 // UID, #significant Bits, "Vendor(+Product)"
59 { 0xE001000000000000LL, 16, "Motorola" },
60 { 0xE002000000000000LL, 16, "ST Microelectronics" },
61 { 0xE003000000000000LL, 16, "Hitachi" },
62 { 0xE004000000000000LL, 16, "NXP(Philips)" },
63 { 0xE004010000000000LL, 24, "NXP(Philips); IC SL2 ICS20/ICS21(SLI) ICS2002/ICS2102(SLIX)" },
64 { 0xE004020000000000LL, 24, "NXP(Philips); IC SL2 ICS53/ICS54(SLI-S) ICS5302/ICS5402(SLIX-S)" },
65 { 0xE004030000000000LL, 24, "NXP(Philips); IC SL2 ICS50/ICS51(SLI-L) ICS5002/ICS5102(SLIX-L)" },
66 { 0xE005000000000000LL, 16, "Infineon" },
67 { 0xE005400000000000LL, 24, "Infineon; 56x32bit" },
68 { 0xE006000000000000LL, 16, "Cylinc" },
69 { 0xE007000000000000LL, 16, "Texas Instrument; " },
70 { 0xE007000000000000LL, 20, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus Inlay; 64x32bit" },
71 { 0xE007100000000000LL, 20, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus Chip; 64x32bit" },
72 { 0xE007800000000000LL, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus (RF-HDT-DVBB tag or Third Party Products)" },
73 { 0xE007C00000000000LL, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Standard; 8x32bit" },
74 { 0xE007C40000000000LL, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Pro; 8x23bit; password" },
75 { 0xE008000000000000LL, 16, "Fujitsu" },
76 { 0xE009000000000000LL, 16, "Matsushita" },
77 { 0xE00A000000000000LL, 16, "NEC" },
78 { 0xE00B000000000000LL, 16, "Oki Electric" },
79 { 0xE00C000000000000LL, 16, "Toshiba" },
80 { 0xE00D000000000000LL, 16, "Mitsubishi" },
81 { 0xE00E000000000000LL, 16, "Samsung" },
82 { 0xE00F000000000000LL, 16, "Hyundai" },
83 { 0xE010000000000000LL, 16, "LG-Semiconductors" },
84 { 0xE012000000000000LL, 16, "HID Corporation" },
85 { 0xE016000000000000LL, 16, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata)" },
86 { 0xE016040000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata Keycard-eco); EM4034? no 'read', just 'readmulti'" },
87 { 0xE0160c0000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA; EM4035?" },
88 { 0xE016100000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4135; 36x64bit start page 13" },
89 { 0xE016940000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); 51x64bit" },
90 { 0,0,"no tag-info available" } // must be the last entry
91 };
92
93
94 // fast method to just read the UID of a tag (collission detection not supported)
95 // *buf should be large enough to fit the 64bit uid
96 // returns 1 if suceeded
97 int getUID(uint8_t *buf)
98 {
99 UsbCommand resp;
100 uint8_t *recv;
101 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
102 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
103 int reqlen=0;
104
105 for (int retry=0;retry<3; retry++) { // don't give up the at the first try
106
107 req[0]= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
108 ISO15_REQ_INVENTORY | ISO15_REQINV_SLOT1;
109 req[1]=ISO15_CMD_INVENTORY;
110 req[2]=0; // mask length
111 reqlen=AddCrc(req,3);
112 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
113
114 SendCommand(&c);
115
116 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
117 recv = resp.d.asBytes;
118 if (resp.arg[0]>=12 && ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,12)) {
119 memcpy(buf,&recv[2],8);
120 return 1;
121 }
122 }
123 } // retry
124 return 0;
125 }
126
127
128
129 // get a product description based on the UID
130 // uid[8] tag uid
131 // returns description of the best match
132 static char* getTagInfo(uint8_t *uid) {
133 uint64_t myuid,mask;
134 int i=0, best=-1;
135 memcpy(&myuid,uid,sizeof(uint64_t));
136 while (uidmapping[i].mask>0) {
137 mask=(~0LL) <<(64-uidmapping[i].mask);
138 if ((myuid & mask) == uidmapping[i].uid) {
139 if (best==-1) {
140 best=i;
141 } else {
142 if (uidmapping[i].mask>uidmapping[best].mask) {
143 best=i;
144 }
145 }
146 }
147 i++;
148 }
149
150 if (best>=0) return uidmapping[best].desc;
151
152 return uidmapping[i].desc;
153 }
154
155
156 // return a clear-text message to an errorcode
157 static char* TagErrorStr(uint8_t error) {
158 switch (error) {
159 case 0x01: return "The command is not supported";
160 case 0x02: return "The command is not recognised";
161 case 0x03: return "The option is not supported.";
162 case 0x0f: return "Unknown error.";
163 case 0x10: return "The specified block is not available (doesn’t exist).";
164 case 0x11: return "The specified block is already -locked and thus cannot be locked again";
165 case 0x12: return "The specified block is locked and its content cannot be changed.";
166 case 0x13: return "The specified block was not successfully programmed.";
167 case 0x14: return "The specified block was not successfully locked.";
168 default: return "Reserved for Future Use or Custom command error.";
169 }
170 }
171
172
173 // Mode 3
174 int CmdHF15Demod(const char *Cmd)
175 {
176 // The sampling rate is 106.353 ksps/s, for T = 18.8 us
177
178 int i, j;
179 int max = 0, maxPos = 0;
180
181 int skip = 4;
182
183 if (GraphTraceLen < 1000) return 0;
184
185 // First, correlate for SOF
186 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
187 int corr = 0;
188 for (j = 0; j < arraylen(FrameSOF); j += skip) {
189 corr += FrameSOF[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];
190 }
191 if (corr > max) {
192 max = corr;
193 maxPos = i;
194 }
195 }
196 PrintAndLog("SOF at %d, correlation %d", maxPos,
197 max / (arraylen(FrameSOF) / skip));
198
199 i = maxPos + arraylen(FrameSOF) / skip;
200 int k = 0;
201 uint8_t outBuf[20];
202 memset(outBuf, 0, sizeof(outBuf));
203 uint8_t mask = 0x01;
204 for (;;) {
205 int corr0 = 0, corr1 = 0, corrEOF = 0;
206 for (j = 0; j < arraylen(Logic0); j += skip) {
207 corr0 += Logic0[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];
208 }
209 for (j = 0; j < arraylen(Logic1); j += skip) {
210 corr1 += Logic1[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];
211 }
212 for (j = 0; j < arraylen(FrameEOF); j += skip) {
213 corrEOF += FrameEOF[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];
214 }
215 // Even things out by the length of the target waveform.
216 corr0 *= 4;
217 corr1 *= 4;
218
219 if (corrEOF > corr1 && corrEOF > corr0) {
220 PrintAndLog("EOF at %d", i);
221 break;
222 } else if (corr1 > corr0) {
223 i += arraylen(Logic1) / skip;
224 outBuf[k] |= mask;
225 } else {
226 i += arraylen(Logic0) / skip;
227 }
228 mask <<= 1;
229 if (mask == 0) {
230 k++;
231 mask = 0x01;
232 }
233 if ((i + (int)arraylen(FrameEOF)) >= GraphTraceLen) {
234 PrintAndLog("ran off end!");
235 break;
236 }
237 }
238 if (mask != 0x01) {
239 PrintAndLog("error, uneven octet! (discard extra bits!)");
240 PrintAndLog(" mask=%02x", mask);
241 }
242 PrintAndLog("%d octets", k);
243
244 for (i = 0; i < k; i++) {
245 PrintAndLog("# %2d: %02x ", i, outBuf[i]);
246 }
247 PrintAndLog("CRC=%04x", Iso15693Crc(outBuf, k - 2));
248 return 0;
249 }
250
251
252
253 // * Acquire Samples as Reader (enables carrier, sends inquiry)
254 int CmdHF15Read(const char *Cmd)
255 {
256 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_ISO_15693};
257 SendCommand(&c);
258 return 0;
259 }
260
261 // Record Activity without enabeling carrier
262 int CmdHF15Record(const char *Cmd)
263 {
264 UsbCommand c = {CMD_RECORD_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_ISO_15693};
265 SendCommand(&c);
266 return 0;
267 }
268
269 int CmdHF15Reader(const char *Cmd)
270 {
271 UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_15693, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}};
272 SendCommand(&c);
273 return 0;
274 }
275
276 // Simulation is still not working very good
277 int CmdHF15Sim(const char *Cmd)
278 {
279 char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
280 uint8_t uid[8] = {0x00};
281
282 //E0 16 24 00 00 00 00 00
283 if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
284 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 sim <UID>");
285 PrintAndLog("");
286 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf 15 sim E016240000000000");
287 return 0;
288 }
289
290 if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, uid, 16)) {
291 PrintAndLog("UID must include 16 HEX symbols");
292 return 0;
293 }
294
295 PrintAndLog("Starting simulating UID %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X",
296 uid[0],uid[1],uid[2],uid[3],uid[4], uid[5], uid[6], uid[7]);
297
298 UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMTAG_ISO_15693, {0, 0, 0}};
299 memcpy(c.d.asBytes,uid,8);
300
301 SendCommand(&c);
302 return 0;
303 }
304
305 // finds the AFI (Application Family Idendifier) of a card, by trying all values
306 // (There is no standard way of reading the AFI, allthough some tags support this)
307 int CmdHF15Afi(const char *Cmd)
308 {
309 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_FIND_AFI, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}};
310 SendCommand(&c);
311 return 0;
312 }
313
314 // Reads all memory pages
315 int CmdHF15DumpMem(const char*Cmd) {
316 UsbCommand resp;
317 uint8_t uid[8];
318 uint8_t *recv=NULL;
319 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
320 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
321 int reqlen=0;
322 int blocknum=0;
323 char output[80];
324
325 if (!getUID(uid)) {
326 PrintAndLog("No Tag found.");
327 return 0;
328 }
329
330 PrintAndLog("Reading memory from tag UID=%s",sprintUID(NULL,uid));
331 PrintAndLog("Tag Info: %s",getTagInfo(uid));
332
333 for (int retry=0; retry<5; retry++) {
334
335 req[0]= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
336 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS;
337 req[1]=ISO15_CMD_READ;
338 memcpy(&req[2],uid,8);
339 req[10]=blocknum;
340 reqlen=AddCrc(req,11);
341 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
342
343 SendCommand(&c);
344
345 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
346 recv = resp.d.asBytes;
347 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,resp.arg[0])) {
348 if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
349 retry=0;
350 *output=0; // reset outputstring
351 sprintf(output, "Block %02x ",blocknum);
352 for ( int i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) { // data in hex
353 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02X ",recv[i]);
354 }
355 strcat(output," ");
356 for ( int i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) { // data in cleaned ascii
357 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%c",(recv[i]>31 && recv[i]<127)?recv[i]:'.');
358 }
359 PrintAndLog("%s",output);
360 blocknum++;
361 // PrintAndLog("bn=%i",blocknum);
362 } else {
363 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1]));
364 return 0;
365 }
366 } // else PrintAndLog("crc");
367 } // else PrintAndLog("r null");
368 } // retry
369 // TODO: need fix
370 // if (resp.arg[0]<3)
371 // PrintAndLog("Lost Connection");
372 // else if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK!=Crc(resp.d.asBytes,resp.arg[0]))
373 // PrintAndLog("CRC Failed");
374 // else
375 // PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1]));
376 return 0;
377 }
378
379
380 // "HF 15" interface
381
382 static command_t CommandTable15[] =
383 {
384 {"help", CmdHF15Help, 1, "This help"},
385 {"demod", CmdHF15Demod, 1, "Demodulate ISO15693 from tag"},
386 {"read", CmdHF15Read, 0, "Read HF tag (ISO 15693)"},
387 {"record", CmdHF15Record, 0, "Record Samples (ISO 15693)"}, // atrox
388 {"reader", CmdHF15Reader, 0, "Act like an ISO15693 reader"},
389 {"sim", CmdHF15Sim, 0, "Fake an ISO15693 tag"},
390 {"cmd", CmdHF15Cmd, 0, "Send direct commands to ISO15693 tag"},
391 {"findafi", CmdHF15Afi, 0, "Brute force AFI of an ISO15693 tag"},
392 {"dumpmemory", CmdHF15DumpMem, 0, "Read all memory pages of an ISO15693 tag"},
393 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
394 };
395
396 int CmdHF15(const char *Cmd)
397 {
398 CmdsParse(CommandTable15, Cmd);
399 return 0;
400 }
401
402 int CmdHF15Help(const char *Cmd)
403 {
404 CmdsHelp(CommandTable15);
405 return 0;
406 }
407
408
409 // "HF 15 Cmd" Interface
410 // Allows direct communication with the tag on command level
411
412 int CmdHF15CmdInquiry(const char *Cmd)
413 {
414 UsbCommand resp;
415 uint8_t *recv;
416 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
417 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
418 int reqlen=0;
419
420 req[0]= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
421 ISO15_REQ_INVENTORY | ISO15_REQINV_SLOT1;
422 req[1]=ISO15_CMD_INVENTORY;
423 req[2]=0; // mask length
424 reqlen=AddCrc(req,3);
425 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
426
427 SendCommand(&c);
428
429 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
430 if (resp.arg[0]>=12) {
431 recv = resp.d.asBytes;
432 PrintAndLog("UID=%s",sprintUID(NULL,&recv[2]));
433 PrintAndLog("Tag Info: %s",getTagInfo(&recv[2]));
434 } else {
435 PrintAndLog("Response to short, just %i bytes. No tag?\n",resp.arg[0]);
436 }
437 } else {
438 PrintAndLog("timeout.");
439 }
440 return 0;
441 }
442
443
444 // Turns debugging on(1)/off(0)
445 int CmdHF15CmdDebug( const char *cmd) {
446 int debug=atoi(cmd);
447 if (strlen(cmd)<1) {
448 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd debug <0|1>");
449 PrintAndLog(" 0 no debugging");
450 PrintAndLog(" 1 turn debugging on");
451 return 0;
452 }
453
454 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_DEBUG, {debug, 0, 0}};
455 SendCommand(&c);
456 return 0;
457 }
458
459
460 int CmdHF15CmdRaw (const char *cmd) {
461 UsbCommand resp;
462 uint8_t *recv;
463 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
464 int reply=1;
465 int fast=1;
466 int crc=0;
467 char buf[5]="";
468 int i=0;
469 uint8_t data[100];
470 unsigned int datalen=0, temp;
471 char *hexout;
472
473
474 if (strlen(cmd)<3) {
475 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd raw [-r] [-2] [-c] <0A 0B 0C ... hex>");
476 PrintAndLog(" -r do not read response");
477 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
478 PrintAndLog(" -c calculate and append CRC");
479 PrintAndLog(" Tip: turn on debugging for verbose output");
480 return 0;
481 }
482
483 // strip
484 while (*cmd==' ' || *cmd=='\t') cmd++;
485
486 while (cmd[i]!='\0') {
487 if (cmd[i]==' ' || cmd[i]=='\t') { i++; continue; }
488 if (cmd[i]=='-') {
489 switch (cmd[i+1]) {
490 case 'r':
491 case 'R':
492 reply=0;
493 break;
494 case '2':
495 fast=0;
496 break;
497 case 'c':
498 case 'C':
499 crc=1;
500 break;
501 default:
502 PrintAndLog("Invalid option");
503 return 0;
504 }
505 i+=2;
506 continue;
507 }
508 if ((cmd[i]>='0' && cmd[i]<='9') ||
509 (cmd[i]>='a' && cmd[i]<='f') ||
510 (cmd[i]>='A' && cmd[i]<='F') ) {
511 buf[strlen(buf)+1]=0;
512 buf[strlen(buf)]=cmd[i];
513 i++;
514
515 if (strlen(buf)>=2) {
516 sscanf(buf,"%x",&temp);
517 data[datalen]=(uint8_t)(temp & 0xff);
518 datalen++;
519 *buf=0;
520 }
521 continue;
522 }
523 PrintAndLog("Invalid char on input");
524 return 0;
525 }
526 if (crc) datalen=AddCrc(data,datalen);
527
528 c.arg[0]=datalen;
529 c.arg[1]=fast;
530 c.arg[2]=reply;
531 memcpy(c.d.asBytes,data,datalen);
532
533 SendCommand(&c);
534
535 if (reply) {
536 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
537 recv = resp.d.asBytes;
538 PrintAndLog("received %i octets",resp.arg[0]);
539 hexout = (char *)malloc(resp.arg[0] * 3 + 1);
540 if (hexout != NULL) {
541 for (int i = 0; i < resp.arg[0]; i++) { // data in hex
542 sprintf(&hexout[i * 3], "%02X ", recv[i]);
543 }
544 PrintAndLog("%s", hexout);
545 free(hexout);
546 }
547 } else {
548 PrintAndLog("timeout while waiting for reply.");
549 }
550
551 } // if reply
552 return 0;
553 }
554
555
556 /**
557 * parses common HF 15 CMD parameters and prepares some data structures
558 * Parameters:
559 * **cmd command line
560 */
561 int prepareHF15Cmd(char **cmd, UsbCommand *c, uint8_t iso15cmd[], int iso15cmdlen) {
562 int temp;
563 uint8_t *req=c->d.asBytes;
564 uint8_t uid[8] = {0x00};
565 uint32_t reqlen=0;
566
567 // strip
568 while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++;
569
570 if (strstr(*cmd,"-2")==*cmd) {
571 c->arg[1]=0; // use 1of256
572 (*cmd)+=2;
573 }
574
575 // strip
576 while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++;
577
578 if (strstr(*cmd,"-o")==*cmd) {
579 req[reqlen]=ISO15_REQ_OPTION;
580 (*cmd)+=2;
581 }
582
583 // strip
584 while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++;
585
586 switch (**cmd) {
587 case 0:
588 PrintAndLog("missing addr");
589 return 0;
590 break;
591 case 's':
592 case 'S':
593 // you must have selected the tag earlier
594 req[reqlen++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
595 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_SELECT;
596 memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
597 reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;
598 break;
599 case 'u':
600 case 'U':
601 // unaddressed mode may not be supported by all vendors
602 req[reqlen++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
603 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY;
604 memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
605 reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;
606 break;
607 case '*':
608 // we scan for the UID ourself
609 req[reqlen++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
610 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS;
611 memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
612 reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;
613 if (!getUID(uid)) {
614 PrintAndLog("No Tag found");
615 return 0;
616 }
617 memcpy(req+reqlen,uid,8);
618 PrintAndLog("Detected UID %s",sprintUID(NULL,uid));
619 reqlen+=8;
620 break;
621 default:
622 req[reqlen++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
623 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS;
624 memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
625 reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;
626
627 /* sscanf(cmd,"%hX%hX%hX%hX%hX%hX%hX%hX",
628 (short unsigned int *)&uid[7],(short unsigned int *)&uid[6],
629 (short unsigned int *)&uid[5],(short unsigned int *)&uid[4],
630 (short unsigned int *)&uid[3],(short unsigned int *)&uid[2],
631 (short unsigned int *)&uid[1],(short unsigned int *)&uid[0]); */
632 for (int i=0;i<8 && (*cmd)[i*2] && (*cmd)[i*2+1];i++) { // parse UID
633 sscanf((char[]){(*cmd)[i*2],(*cmd)[i*2+1],0},"%X",&temp);
634 uid[7-i]=temp&0xff;
635 }
636
637 PrintAndLog("Using UID %s",sprintUID(NULL,uid));
638 memcpy(&req[reqlen],&uid[0],8);
639 reqlen+=8;
640 }
641 // skip to next space
642 while (**cmd!=' ' && **cmd!='\t') (*cmd)++;
643 // skip over the space
644 while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++;
645
646 c->arg[0]=reqlen;
647 return 1;
648 }
649
650 /**
651 * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD SYSINFO
652 * get system information from tag/VICC
653 */
654 int CmdHF15CmdSysinfo(const char *Cmd) {
655 UsbCommand resp;
656 uint8_t *recv;
657 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
658 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
659 int reqlen=0;
660 char cmdbuf[100];
661 char *cmd=cmdbuf;
662 char output[2048]="";
663 int i;
664
665 strncpy(cmd,Cmd,99);
666
667 // usage:
668 if (strlen(cmd)<1) {
669 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd sysinfo [options] <uid|s|u|*>");
670 PrintAndLog(" options:");
671 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
672 PrintAndLog(" uid (either): ");
673 PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677");
674 PrintAndLog(" s selected tag");
675 PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode");
676 PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag");
677 PrintAndLog(" start#: page number to start 0-255");
678 PrintAndLog(" count#: number of pages");
679 return 0;
680 }
681
682 prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_SYSINFO},1);
683 reqlen=c.arg[0];
684
685 reqlen=AddCrc(req,reqlen);
686 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
687
688 SendCommand(&c);
689
690 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000) && resp.arg[0]>2) {
691 recv = resp.d.asBytes;
692 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,resp.arg[0])) {
693 if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
694 *output=0; // reset outputstring
695 for ( i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) {
696 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02X ",recv[i]);
697 }
698 strcat(output,"\n\r");
699 strcat(output,"UID = ");
700 strcat(output,sprintUID(NULL,recv+2));
701 strcat(output,"\n\r");
702 strcat(output,getTagInfo(recv+2)); //ABC
703 strcat(output,"\n\r");
704 i=10;
705 if (recv[1] & 0x01)
706 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"DSFID supported, set to %02X\n\r",recv[i++]);
707 else
708 strcat(output,"DSFID not supported\n\r");
709 if (recv[1] & 0x02)
710 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"AFI supported, set to %03X\n\r",recv[i++]);
711 else
712 strcat(output,"AFI not supported\n\r");
713 if (recv[1] & 0x04) {
714 strcat(output,"Tag provides info on memory layout (vendor dependent)\n\r");
715 sprintf(output+strlen(output)," %i (or %i) bytes/page x %i pages \n\r",
716 (recv[i+1]&0x1F)+1, (recv[i+1]&0x1F), recv[i]+1);
717 i+=2;
718 } else
719 strcat(output,"Tag does not provide information on memory layout\n\r");
720 if (recv[1] & 0x08) sprintf(output+strlen(output),"IC reference given: %02X\n\r",recv[i++]);
721 else strcat(output,"IC reference not given\n\r");
722
723
724 PrintAndLog("%s",output);
725 } else {
726 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[0],TagErrorStr(recv[0]));
727 }
728 } else {
729 PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
730 }
731 } else {
732 PrintAndLog("timeout: no answer");
733 }
734
735 return 0;
736 }
737
738 /**
739 * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD READMULTI
740 * Read multiple blocks at once (not all tags support this)
741 */
742 int CmdHF15CmdReadmulti(const char *Cmd) {
743 UsbCommand resp;
744 uint8_t *recv;
745 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
746 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
747 int reqlen=0, pagenum,pagecount;
748 char cmdbuf[100];
749 char *cmd=cmdbuf;
750 char output[2048]="";
751
752 strncpy(cmd,Cmd,99);
753
754 // usage:
755 if (strlen(cmd)<3) {
756 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd readmulti [options] <uid|s|u|*> <start#> <count#>");
757 PrintAndLog(" options:");
758 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
759 PrintAndLog(" uid (either): ");
760 PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677");
761 PrintAndLog(" s selected tag");
762 PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode");
763 PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag");
764 PrintAndLog(" start#: page number to start 0-255");
765 PrintAndLog(" count#: number of pages");
766 return 0;
767 }
768
769 prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_READMULTI},1);
770 reqlen=c.arg[0];
771
772 pagenum=strtol(cmd,NULL,0);
773
774 // skip to next space
775 while (*cmd!=' ' && *cmd!='\t') cmd++;
776 // skip over the space
777 while (*cmd==' ' || *cmd=='\t') cmd++;
778
779 pagecount=strtol(cmd,NULL,0);
780 if (pagecount>0) pagecount--; // 0 means 1 page, 1 means 2 pages, ...
781
782 req[reqlen++]=(uint8_t)pagenum;
783 req[reqlen++]=(uint8_t)pagecount;
784
785 reqlen=AddCrc(req,reqlen);
786
787 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
788
789 SendCommand(&c);
790
791 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000) && resp.arg[0]>2) {
792 recv = resp.d.asBytes;
793 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,resp.arg[0])) {
794 if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
795 *output=0; // reset outputstring
796 for ( int i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) {
797 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02X ",recv[i]);
798 }
799 strcat(output," ");
800 for ( int i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) {
801 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%c",recv[i]>31 && recv[i]<127?recv[i]:'.');
802 }
803 PrintAndLog("%s",output);
804 } else {
805 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[0],TagErrorStr(recv[0]));
806 }
807 } else {
808 PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
809 }
810 } else {
811 PrintAndLog("no answer");
812 }
813
814 return 0;
815 }
816
817 /**
818 * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD READ
819 * Reads a single Block
820 */
821 int CmdHF15CmdRead(const char *Cmd) {
822 UsbCommand resp;
823 uint8_t *recv;
824 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
825 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
826 int reqlen=0, pagenum;
827 char cmdbuf[100];
828 char *cmd=cmdbuf;
829 char output[100]="";
830
831 strncpy(cmd,Cmd,99);
832
833 // usage:
834 if (strlen(cmd)<3) {
835 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd read [options] <uid|s|u|*> <page#>");
836 PrintAndLog(" options:");
837 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
838 PrintAndLog(" uid (either): ");
839 PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677");
840 PrintAndLog(" s selected tag");
841 PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode");
842 PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag");
843 PrintAndLog(" page#: page number 0-255");
844 return 0;
845 }
846
847 prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_READ},1);
848 reqlen=c.arg[0];
849
850 pagenum=strtol(cmd,NULL,0);
851 /*if (pagenum<0) {
852 PrintAndLog("invalid pagenum");
853 return 0;
854 } */
855
856 req[reqlen++]=(uint8_t)pagenum;
857
858 reqlen=AddCrc(req,reqlen);
859
860 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
861
862 SendCommand(&c);
863
864 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000) && resp.arg[0]>2) {
865 recv = resp.d.asBytes;
866 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,resp.arg[0])) {
867 if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
868 *output=0; // reset outputstring
869 //sprintf(output, "Block %2i ",blocknum);
870 for ( int i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) {
871 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02X ",recv[i]);
872 }
873 strcat(output," ");
874 for ( int i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) {
875 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%c",recv[i]>31 && recv[i]<127?recv[i]:'.');
876 }
877 PrintAndLog("%s",output);
878 } else {
879 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1]));
880 }
881 } else {
882 PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
883 }
884 } else {
885 PrintAndLog("no answer");
886 }
887
888 return 0;
889 }
890
891
892 /**
893 * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD WRITE
894 * Writes a single Block - might run into timeout, even when successful
895 */
896 int CmdHF15CmdWrite(const char *Cmd) {
897 UsbCommand resp;
898 uint8_t *recv;
899 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
900 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
901 int reqlen=0, pagenum, temp;
902 char cmdbuf[100];
903 char *cmd=cmdbuf;
904 char *cmd2;
905
906 strncpy(cmd,Cmd,99);
907
908 // usage:
909 if (strlen(cmd)<3) {
910 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd write [options] <uid|s|u|*> <page#> <hexdata>");
911 PrintAndLog(" options:");
912 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
913 PrintAndLog(" -o set OPTION Flag (needed for TI)");
914 PrintAndLog(" uid (either): ");
915 PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677");
916 PrintAndLog(" s selected tag");
917 PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode");
918 PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag");
919 PrintAndLog(" page#: page number 0-255");
920 PrintAndLog(" hexdata: data to be written eg AA BB CC DD");
921 return 0;
922 }
923
924 prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_WRITE},1);
925 reqlen=c.arg[0];
926
927 // *cmd -> page num ; *cmd2 -> data
928 cmd2=cmd;
929 while (*cmd2!=' ' && *cmd2!='\t' && *cmd2) cmd2++;
930 *cmd2=0;
931 cmd2++;
932
933 pagenum=strtol(cmd,NULL,0);
934 /*if (pagenum<0) {
935 PrintAndLog("invalid pagenum");
936 return 0;
937 } */
938 req[reqlen++]=(uint8_t)pagenum;
939
940
941 while (cmd2[0] && cmd2[1]) { // hexdata, read by 2 hexchars
942 if (*cmd2==' ') {
943 cmd2++;
944 continue;
945 }
946 sscanf((char[]){cmd2[0],cmd2[1],0},"%X",&temp);
947 req[reqlen++]=temp & 0xff;
948 cmd2+=2;
949 }
950
951 reqlen=AddCrc(req,reqlen);
952
953 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
954
955 SendCommand(&c);
956
957 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,2000) && resp.arg[0]>2) {
958 recv = resp.d.asBytes;
959 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,resp.arg[0])) {
960 if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
961 PrintAndLog("OK");
962 } else {
963 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1]));
964 }
965 } else {
966 PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
967 }
968 } else {
969 PrintAndLog("timeout: no answer - data may be written anyway");
970 }
971
972 return 0;
973 }
974
975
976
977 static command_t CommandTable15Cmd[] =
978 {
979 {"help", CmdHF15CmdHelp, 1, "This Help"},
980 {"inquiry", CmdHF15CmdInquiry, 0, "Search for tags in range"},
981 /*
982 {"select", CmdHF15CmdSelect, 0, "Select an tag with a specific UID for further commands"},
983 */
984 {"read", CmdHF15CmdRead, 0, "Read a block"},
985 {"write", CmdHF15CmdWrite, 0, "Write a block"},
986 {"readmulti",CmdHF15CmdReadmulti, 0, "Reads multiple Blocks"},
987 {"sysinfo",CmdHF15CmdSysinfo, 0, "Get Card Information"},
988 {"raw", CmdHF15CmdRaw, 0, "Send raw hex data to tag"},
989 {"debug", CmdHF15CmdDebug, 0, "Turn debugging on/off"},
990 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
991 };
992
993 int CmdHF15Cmd(const char *Cmd)
994 {
995 CmdsParse(CommandTable15Cmd, Cmd);
996 return 0;
997 }
998
999 int CmdHF15CmdHelp(const char *Cmd)
1000 {
1001 CmdsHelp(CommandTable15Cmd);
1002 return 0;
1003 }
1004
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