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1 local cmds = require('commands')
2 local getopt = require('getopt')
3 local lib14a = require('read14a')
4
5 example = "script run 14araw -x 6000F57b"
6 author = "Martin Holst Swende"
7
8
9 desc =
10 [[
11 This is a script to allow raw 1444a commands to be sent and received.
12
13 Arguments:
14 -o do not connect - use this only if you previously used -p to stay connected
15 -r do not read response
16 -c calculate and append CRC
17 -p stay connected - dont inactivate the field
18 -x <payload> Data to send (NO SPACES!)
19 -d Debug flag
20 -t Topaz mode
21 -3 Skip ISO14443-4 select
22
23 Examples :
24
25 # 1. Connect and don't disconnect
26 script run 14araw -p
27 # 2. Send mf auth, read response (nonce)
28 script run 14araw -o -x 6000F57b -p
29 # 3. disconnect
30 script run 14araw -o
31
32 # All three steps in one go:
33 script run 14araw -x 6000F57b
34 ]]
35
36 --[[
37
38 This script communicates with
39 /armsrc/iso14443a.c, specifically ReaderIso14443a() at around line 1779 and onwards.
40
41 Check there for details about data format and how commands are interpreted on the
42 device-side.
43 ]]
44
45 -- Some globals
46 local TIMEOUT = 2000 -- Shouldn't take longer than 2 seconds
47 local DEBUG = false -- the debug flag
48
49 -------------------------------
50 -- Some utilities
51 -------------------------------
52
53 ---
54 -- A debug printout-function
55 function dbg(args)
56 if DEBUG then
57 print("###", args)
58 end
59 end
60 ---
61 -- This is only meant to be used when errors occur
62 function oops(err)
63 print("ERROR: ",err)
64 end
65
66
67 ---
68 -- Usage help
69 function help()
70 print(desc)
71 print("Example usage")
72 print(example)
73 end
74
75
76 ---
77 -- The main entry point
78 function main(args)
79
80 if args == nil or #args == 0 then
81 return help()
82 end
83
84 local ignore_response = false
85 local appendcrc = false
86 local stayconnected = false
87 local payload = nil
88 local doconnect = true
89 local topaz_mode = false
90 local no_rats = false
91
92 -- Read the parameters
93 for o, a in getopt.getopt(args, 'orcpx:dt3') do
94 if o == "o" then doconnect = false end
95 if o == "r" then ignore_response = true end
96 if o == "c" then appendcrc = true end
97 if o == "p" then stayconnected = true end
98 if o == "x" then payload = a end
99 if o == "d" then DEBUG = true end
100 if o == "t" then topaz_mode = true end
101 if o == "3" then no_rats = true end
102 end
103
104 -- First of all, connect
105 if doconnect then
106 dbg("doconnect")
107 -- We reuse the connect functionality from a
108 -- common library
109 info, err = lib14a.read1443a(true, no_rats)
110
111 if err then return oops(err) end
112 print(("Connected to card, uid = %s"):format(info.uid))
113 end
114
115 -- The actual raw payload, if any
116 if payload then
117 res,err = sendRaw(payload,{ignore_response = ignore_response, topaz_mode = topaz_mode})
118 if err then return oops(err) end
119
120 if not ignoreresponse then
121 -- Display the returned data
122 showdata(res)
123 end
124 end
125 -- And, perhaps disconnect?
126 if not stayconnected then
127 disconnect()
128 end
129 end
130
131 --- Picks out and displays the data read from a tag
132 -- Specifically, takes a usb packet, converts to a Command
133 -- (as in commands.lua), takes the data-array and
134 -- reads the number of bytes specified in arg1 (arg0 in c-struct)
135 -- and displays the data
136 -- @param usbpacket the data received from the device
137 function showdata(usbpacket)
138 local cmd_response = Command.parse(usbpacket)
139 local len = tonumber(cmd_response.arg1) *2
140 --print("data length:",len)
141 local data = string.sub(tostring(cmd_response.data), 0, len);
142 print("<< ",data)
143 --print("----------------")
144 end
145
146
147 function sendRaw(rawdata, options)
148 print(">> ", rawdata)
149
150 local flags = lib14a.ISO14A_COMMAND.ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT + lib14a.ISO14A_COMMAND.ISO14A_RAW
151 if options.topaz_mode == true then flags = flags + lib14a.ISO14A_COMMAND.ISO14A_TOPAZMODE end
152
153 local command = Command:new{cmd = cmds.CMD_READER_ISO_14443a,
154 arg1 = flags, -- Send raw
155 -- arg2 contains the length, which is half the length
156 -- of the ASCII-string rawdata
157 arg2 = string.len(rawdata)/2,
158 data = rawdata}
159 return lib14a.sendToDevice(command, options.ignore_response)
160 end
161
162 -- Sends an instruction to do nothing, only disconnect
163 function disconnect()
164
165 local command = Command:new{cmd = cmds.CMD_READER_ISO_14443a,
166 arg1 = 0, -- Nothing
167 }
168 -- We can ignore the response here, no ACK is returned for this command
169 -- Check /armsrc/iso14443a.c, ReaderIso14443a() for details
170 return lib14a.sendToDevice(command,true)
171 end
172
173
174 -------------------------
175 -- Testing
176 -------------------------
177 function selftest()
178 DEBUG = true
179 dbg("Performing test")
180 main()
181 main("-p")
182 main(" -o -x 6000F57b -p")
183 main("-o")
184 main("-x 6000F57b")
185 dbg("Tests done")
186 end
187 -- Flip the switch here to perform a sanity check.
188 -- It read a nonce in two different ways, as specified in the usage-section
189 if "--test"==args then
190 selftest()
191 else
192 -- Call the main
193 main(args)
194 end
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