]>
git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blob - client/cmdhfmf.c
1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2011,2012 Merlok
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency MIFARE commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
14 int usage_hf14_mifare(void){
15 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf mifare [h] <block number> <A|B>");
16 PrintAndLog("options:");
17 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
18 PrintAndLog(" <block number> (Optional) target other block");
19 PrintAndLog(" <A|B> (optional) target key type");
20 PrintAndLog("samples:");
21 PrintAndLog(" hf mf mifare");
22 PrintAndLog(" hf mf mifare 16");
23 PrintAndLog(" hf mf mifare 16 B");
26 int usage_hf14_mf1ksim(void){
27 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf sim [h] u <uid (8,14,20 hex symbols)> n <numreads> i x");
28 PrintAndLog("options:");
29 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
30 PrintAndLog(" u (Optional) UID 4,7 or 10bytes. If not specified, the UID 4b from emulator memory will be used");
31 PrintAndLog(" n (Optional) Automatically exit simulation after <numreads> blocks have been read by reader. 0 = infinite");
32 PrintAndLog(" i (Optional) Interactive, means that console will not be returned until simulation finishes or is aborted");
33 PrintAndLog(" x (Optional) Crack, performs the 'reader attack', nr/ar attack against a legitimate reader, fishes out the key(s)");
34 PrintAndLog(" e (Optional) Fill simulator keys from what we crack");
35 PrintAndLog("samples:");
36 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 0a0a0a0a");
37 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 11223344556677");
38 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 112233445566778899AA");
41 int usage_hf14_dbg(void){
42 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf dbg [h] <debug level>");
43 PrintAndLog("options:");
44 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
45 PrintAndLog(" <debug level> (Optional) see list for valid levels");
46 PrintAndLog(" 0 - no debug messages");
47 PrintAndLog(" 1 - error messages");
48 PrintAndLog(" 2 - plus information messages");
49 PrintAndLog(" 3 - plus debug messages");
50 PrintAndLog(" 4 - print even debug messages in timing critical functions");
51 PrintAndLog(" Note: this option therefore may cause malfunction itself");
52 PrintAndLog("samples:");
53 PrintAndLog(" hf mf dbg 3");
56 int usage_hf14_sniff(void){
57 PrintAndLog("It continuously gets data from the field and saves it to: log, emulator, emulator file.");
58 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf sniff [h] [l] [d] [f]");
59 PrintAndLog("options:");
60 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
61 PrintAndLog(" l save encrypted sequence to logfile `uid.log`");
62 PrintAndLog(" d decrypt sequence and put it to log file `uid.log`");
63 // PrintAndLog(" n/a e decrypt sequence, collect read and write commands and save the result of the sequence to emulator memory");
64 PrintAndLog(" f decrypt sequence, collect read and write commands and save the result of the sequence to emulator dump file `uid.eml`");
65 PrintAndLog("sample:");
66 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sniff l d f");
69 int usage_hf14_nested(void){
70 PrintAndLog("Usage:");
71 PrintAndLog(" all sectors: hf mf nested <card memory> <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> [t,d]");
72 PrintAndLog(" one sector: hf mf nested o <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
73 PrintAndLog(" <target block number> <target key A/B> [t]");
74 PrintAndLog("options:");
75 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
76 PrintAndLog(" card memory - 0 - MINI(320 bytes), 1 - 1K, 2 - 2K, 4 - 4K, <other> - 1K");
77 PrintAndLog(" t transfer keys into emulator memory");
78 PrintAndLog(" d write keys to binary file");
80 PrintAndLog("samples:");
81 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
82 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF t ");
83 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF d ");
84 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested o 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A");
87 int usage_hf14_hardnested(void){
88 PrintAndLog("Usage:");
89 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested <block number> <key A|B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
90 PrintAndLog(" <target block number> <target key A|B> [known target key (12 hex symbols)] [w] [s]");
91 PrintAndLog(" or hf mf hardnested r [known target key]");
93 PrintAndLog("options:");
94 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
95 PrintAndLog(" w acquire nonces and write them to binary file nonces.bin");
96 PrintAndLog(" s slower acquisition (required by some non standard cards)");
97 PrintAndLog(" r read nonces.bin and start attack");
98 PrintAndLog(" t tests?");
100 PrintAndLog("samples:");
101 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A");
102 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A w");
103 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A w s");
104 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested r");
105 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested r a0a1a2a3a4a5");
107 PrintAndLog("Add the known target key to check if it is present in the remaining key space:");
108 PrintAndLog(" sample5: hf mf hardnested 0 A A0A1A2A3A4A5 4 A FFFFFFFFFFFF");
111 int usage_hf14_chk(void){
112 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf chk <block number>|<*card memory> <key type (A/B/?)> [t|d] [<key (12 hex symbols)>] [<dic (*.dic)>]");
113 PrintAndLog("options:");
114 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
115 PrintAndLog(" * all sectors based on card memory, other values then below defaults to 1k");
116 PrintAndLog(" 0 - MINI(320 bytes)");
117 PrintAndLog(" 1 - 1K");
118 PrintAndLog(" 2 - 2K");
119 PrintAndLog(" 4 - 4K");
120 PrintAndLog(" d write keys to binary file");
121 PrintAndLog(" t write keys to emulator memory\n");
123 PrintAndLog("samples:");
124 PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk 0 A 1234567890ab keys.dic -- target block 0, Key A");
125 PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk *1 ? t -- target all blocks, all keys, 1K, write to emul");
126 PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk *1 ? d -- target all blocks, all keys, 1K, write to file");
129 int usage_hf14_keybrute(void){
130 PrintAndLog("J_Run's 2nd phase of multiple sector nested authentication key recovery");
131 PrintAndLog("You have a known 4 last bytes of a key recovered with mf_nonce_brute tool.");
132 PrintAndLog("First 2 bytes of key will be bruteforced");
134 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf keybrute [h] <block number> <A|B> <key>");
135 PrintAndLog("options:");
136 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
137 PrintAndLog(" <block number> target block number");
138 PrintAndLog(" <A|B> target key type");
139 PrintAndLog(" <key> candidate key from mf_nonce_brute tool");
140 PrintAndLog("samples:");
141 PrintAndLog(" hf mf keybrute 1 A 000011223344");
145 int CmdHF14AMifare(const char *Cmd
) {
147 uint32_t nt
= 0, nr
= 0;
148 uint64_t par_list
= 0, ks_list
= 0, r_key
= 0;
151 uint8_t blockNo
= 0, keytype
= MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA
;
153 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
154 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h') return usage_hf14_mifare();
156 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
158 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
159 if (cmdp
== 'B' || cmdp
== 'b')
160 keytype
= MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB
;
162 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_MIFARE
, {true, blockNo
, keytype
}};
165 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
166 printf("Executing darkside attack. Expected execution time: 25sec on average :-)\n");
167 printf("Press button on the proxmark3 device to abort both proxmark3 and client.\n");
168 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
169 clock_t t1
= clock();
174 clearCommandBuffer();
190 printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n");
195 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) {
198 uid
= (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 0, 4);
199 nt
= (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 4, 4);
200 par_list
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 8, 8);
201 ks_list
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 16, 8);
202 nr
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 24, 4);
205 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
206 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (doesn't send NACK on authentication requests).\n"); break;
207 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break;
208 case -4 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (its random number generator seems to be based on the wellknown");
209 PrintAndLog("generating polynomial with 16 effective bits only, but shows unexpected behaviour.\n"); break;
218 if (isOK
== -4 && par_list
== 0) {
219 // this special attack when parities is zero, uses checkkeys. Which now with block/keytype option also needs.
220 // but it uses 0|1 instead of 0x60|0x61...
221 if (nonce2key_ex(blockNo
, keytype
- 0x60 , uid
, nt
, nr
, ks_list
, &r_key
) ){
222 PrintAndLog("Key not found (lfsr_common_prefix list is null).");
223 PrintAndLog("Failing is expected to happen in 25%% of all cases. Trying again with a different reader nonce...");
227 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", r_key
);
233 if (isOK
!= 1) return 1;
235 // execute original function from util nonce2key
236 if (nonce2key(uid
, nt
, nr
, par_list
, ks_list
, &r_key
)) {
238 PrintAndLog("Key not found (lfsr_common_prefix list is null). Nt=%08x", nt
);
239 PrintAndLog("Failing is expected to happen in 25%% of all cases. Trying again with a different reader nonce...");
244 // nonce2key found a candidate key. Lets verify it.
245 uint8_t keyblock
[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0};
246 num_to_bytes(r_key
, 6, keyblock
);
248 int res
= mfCheckKeys(blockNo
, keytype
- 0x60 , false, 1, keyblock
, &key64
);
250 PrintAndLog("Candidate Key found (%012"llx
") - Test authentication failed. Starting over darkside attack", r_key
);
253 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", r_key
);
258 unsigned long elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
260 PrintAndLog("Time in darkside: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
264 int CmdHF14AMfWrBl(const char *Cmd
) {
267 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
268 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
273 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf wrbl <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> <block data (32 hex symbols)>");
274 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf wrbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F");
278 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
279 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
281 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
284 if (cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
285 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
286 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
289 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 3, bldata
, 32)) {
290 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
293 PrintAndLog("--block no:%d, key type:%c, key:%s", blockNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6));
294 PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 16));
296 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
, keyType
, 0}};
297 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
298 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+ 10, bldata
, 16);
299 clearCommandBuffer();
303 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
304 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
305 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
307 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
313 int CmdHF14AMfRdBl(const char *Cmd
) {
316 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
322 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf rdbl <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
323 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf rdbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
327 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
328 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
330 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
333 if (cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
334 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
335 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
338 PrintAndLog("--block no:%d, key type:%c, key:%s ", blockNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6));
340 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {blockNo
, keyType
, 0}};
341 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
342 clearCommandBuffer();
346 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
347 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
348 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
351 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x data:%s", isOK
, sprint_hex(data
, 16));
353 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
355 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
361 int CmdHF14AMfRdSc(const char *Cmd
) {
363 uint8_t sectorNo
= 0;
365 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
367 uint8_t *data
= NULL
;
371 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf rdsc <sector number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
372 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf rdsc 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
376 sectorNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
378 PrintAndLog("Sector number must be less than 40");
381 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
382 if (cmdp
!= 'a' && cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'b' && cmdp
!= 'B') {
383 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
386 if (cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
387 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
388 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
391 PrintAndLog("--sector no:%d key type:%c key:%s ", sectorNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6));
393 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READSC
, {sectorNo
, keyType
, 0}};
394 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
395 clearCommandBuffer();
400 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
401 isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
402 data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
404 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
406 for (i
= 0; i
< (sectorNo
<32?3:15); i
++) {
407 PrintAndLog("data : %s", sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 16, 16));
409 PrintAndLog("trailer: %s", sprint_hex(data
+ (sectorNo
<32?3:15) * 16, 16));
412 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
418 uint8_t FirstBlockOfSector(uint8_t sectorNo
) {
422 return 32 * 4 + (sectorNo
- 32) * 16;
426 uint8_t NumBlocksPerSector(uint8_t sectorNo
) {
434 int CmdHF14AMfDump(const char *Cmd
) {
435 uint8_t sectorNo
, blockNo
;
439 uint8_t rights
[40][4];
440 uint8_t carddata
[256][16];
441 uint8_t numSectors
= 16;
448 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
450 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
452 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
453 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
454 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
455 default: numSectors
= 16;
458 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
459 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf dump [card memory]");
460 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
462 PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf dump");
463 PrintAndLog(" hf mf dump 4");
467 if ((fin
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL
) {
468 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin");
472 // Read keys A from file
474 for (sectorNo
=0; sectorNo
<numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
475 bytes_read
= fread( keyA
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fin
);
476 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
477 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
484 // Read keys B from file
485 for (sectorNo
=0; sectorNo
<numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
486 bytes_read
= fread( keyB
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fin
);
487 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
488 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
498 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
499 PrintAndLog("|------ Reading sector access bits...-----|");
500 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
502 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
503 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1, 0, 0}};
504 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6);
505 clearCommandBuffer();
508 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
509 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
510 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
512 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = ((data
[7] & 0x10)>>2) | ((data
[8] & 0x1)<<1) | ((data
[8] & 0x10)>>4); // C1C2C3 for data area 0
513 rights
[sectorNo
][1] = ((data
[7] & 0x20)>>3) | ((data
[8] & 0x2)<<0) | ((data
[8] & 0x20)>>5); // C1C2C3 for data area 1
514 rights
[sectorNo
][2] = ((data
[7] & 0x40)>>4) | ((data
[8] & 0x4)>>1) | ((data
[8] & 0x40)>>6); // C1C2C3 for data area 2
515 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = ((data
[7] & 0x80)>>5) | ((data
[8] & 0x8)>>2) | ((data
[8] & 0x80)>>7); // C1C2C3 for sector trailer
517 PrintAndLog("Could not get access rights for sector %2d. Trying with defaults...", sectorNo
);
518 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = rights
[sectorNo
][1] = rights
[sectorNo
][2] = 0x00;
519 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = 0x01;
522 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout when trying to read access rights for sector %2d. Trying with defaults...", sectorNo
);
523 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = rights
[sectorNo
][1] = rights
[sectorNo
][2] = 0x00;
524 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = 0x01;
528 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
529 PrintAndLog("|----- Dumping all blocks to file... -----|");
530 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
533 for (sectorNo
= 0; isOK
&& sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
534 for (blockNo
= 0; isOK
&& blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
535 bool received
= false;
537 if (blockNo
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) { // sector trailer. At least the Access Conditions can always be read with key A.
538 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 0, 0}};
539 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6);
540 clearCommandBuffer();
542 received
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500);
543 } else { // data block. Check if it can be read with key A or key B
544 uint8_t data_area
= sectorNo
<32?blockNo
:blockNo
/5;
545 if ((rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x03) || (rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x05)) { // only key B would work
546 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1, 0}};
547 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyB
[sectorNo
], 6);
549 received
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500);
550 } else if (rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x07) { // no key would work
552 PrintAndLog("Access rights do not allow reading of sector %2d block %3d", sectorNo
, blockNo
);
553 } else { // key A would work
554 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 0, 0}};
555 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6);
556 clearCommandBuffer();
558 received
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500);
563 isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
564 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
565 if (blockNo
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) { // sector trailer. Fill in the keys.
566 data
[0] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][0]);
567 data
[1] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][1]);
568 data
[2] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][2]);
569 data
[3] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][3]);
570 data
[4] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][4]);
571 data
[5] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][5]);
572 data
[10] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][0]);
573 data
[11] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][1]);
574 data
[12] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][2]);
575 data
[13] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][3]);
576 data
[14] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][4]);
577 data
[15] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][5]);
580 memcpy(carddata
[FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
], data
, 16);
581 PrintAndLog("Successfully read block %2d of sector %2d.", blockNo
, sectorNo
);
583 PrintAndLog("Could not read block %2d of sector %2d", blockNo
, sectorNo
);
589 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout when trying to read block %2d of sector %2d.", blockNo
, sectorNo
);
596 if ((fout
= fopen("dumpdata.bin","wb")) == NULL
) {
597 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name dumpdata.bin");
600 uint16_t numblocks
= FirstBlockOfSector(numSectors
- 1) + NumBlocksPerSector(numSectors
- 1);
601 fwrite(carddata
, 1, 16*numblocks
, fout
);
604 PrintAndLog("Dumped %d blocks (%d bytes) to file dumpdata.bin", numblocks
, 16*numblocks
);
610 int CmdHF14AMfRestore(const char *Cmd
) {
611 uint8_t sectorNo
,blockNo
;
613 uint8_t key
[6] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF};
614 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0x00};
622 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
624 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
626 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
627 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
628 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
629 default: numSectors
= 16;
632 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
633 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf restore [card memory]");
634 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
636 PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf restore");
637 PrintAndLog(" hf mf restore 4");
641 if ((fkeys
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL
) {
642 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin");
647 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
648 bytes_read
= fread( keyA
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fkeys
);
649 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
650 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpkeys.bin).");
657 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
658 bytes_read
= fread( keyB
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fkeys
);
659 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
660 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpkeys.bin).");
669 if ((fdump
= fopen("dumpdata.bin","rb")) == NULL
) {
670 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpdata.bin");
673 PrintAndLog("Restoring dumpdata.bin to card");
675 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
676 for(blockNo
= 0; blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
677 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, keyType
, 0}};
678 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
679 bytes_read
= fread(bldata
, 1, 16, fdump
);
680 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
681 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpdata.bin).");
687 if (blockNo
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) { // sector trailer
688 bldata
[0] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][0]);
689 bldata
[1] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][1]);
690 bldata
[2] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][2]);
691 bldata
[3] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][3]);
692 bldata
[4] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][4]);
693 bldata
[5] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][5]);
694 bldata
[10] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][0]);
695 bldata
[11] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][1]);
696 bldata
[12] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][2]);
697 bldata
[13] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][3]);
698 bldata
[14] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][4]);
699 bldata
[15] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][5]);
702 PrintAndLog("Writing to block %3d: %s", FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, sprint_hex(bldata
, 16));
704 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+ 10, bldata
, 16);
705 clearCommandBuffer();
709 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
710 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
711 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
713 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
723 int CmdHF14AMfNested(const char *Cmd
) {
724 int i
, j
, res
, iterations
;
725 sector
*e_sector
= NULL
;
728 uint8_t trgBlockNo
= 0;
729 uint8_t trgKeyType
= 0;
730 uint8_t SectorsCnt
= 0;
731 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
732 uint8_t keyBlock
[6*6];
734 bool transferToEml
= false;
736 bool createDumpFile
= false;
738 uint8_t standart
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
739 uint8_t tempkey
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
741 if (strlen(Cmd
)<3) return usage_hf14_nested();
744 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
745 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
746 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
748 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
749 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
753 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a')
756 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 3, key
, 12)) {
757 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
761 if (cmdp
== 'o' || cmdp
== 'O') {
763 trgBlockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 4);
764 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 5);
765 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
766 PrintAndLog("Target key type must be A or B");
769 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a')
774 case '0': SectorsCnt
= 05; break;
775 case '1': SectorsCnt
= 16; break;
776 case '2': SectorsCnt
= 32; break;
777 case '4': SectorsCnt
= 40; break;
778 default: SectorsCnt
= 16;
782 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 4);
783 if (ctmp
== 't' || ctmp
== 'T') transferToEml
= true;
784 else if (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D') createDumpFile
= true;
786 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 6);
787 transferToEml
|= (ctmp
== 't' || ctmp
== 'T');
788 transferToEml
|= (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D');
791 int16_t isOK
= mfnested(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
, keyBlock
, true);
793 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break;
794 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
795 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Tag isn't vulnerable to Nested Attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break;
796 case -4 : PrintAndLog("No valid key found"); break;
798 key64
= bytes_to_num(keyBlock
, 6);
800 // transfer key to the emulator
802 uint8_t sectortrailer
;
803 if (trgBlockNo
< 32*4) { // 4 block sector
804 sectortrailer
= (trgBlockNo
& 0x03) + 3;
805 } else { // 16 block sector
806 sectortrailer
= (trgBlockNo
& 0x0f) + 15;
808 mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock
, sectortrailer
, 1);
811 num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, keyBlock
);
813 num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, &keyBlock
[10]);
814 mfEmlSetMem(keyBlock
, sectortrailer
, 1);
817 default : PrintAndLog("Unknown Error.\n");
821 else { // ------------------------------------ multiple sectors working
822 clock_t t1
= clock();
823 unsigned long elapsed_time
;
827 e_sector
= calloc(SectorsCnt
, sizeof(sector
));
828 if (e_sector
== NULL
) return 1;
830 //test current key and additional standard keys first
831 memcpy(keyBlock
, key
, 6);
832 num_to_bytes(0xffffffffffff, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 1 * 6));
833 num_to_bytes(0x000000000000, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 2 * 6));
834 num_to_bytes(0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 3 * 6));
835 num_to_bytes(0xb0b1b2b3b4b5, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 4 * 6));
836 num_to_bytes(0xaabbccddeeff, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 5 * 6));
838 PrintAndLog("Testing known keys. Sector count=%d", SectorsCnt
);
839 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
840 for (j
= 0; j
< 2; j
++) {
841 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[j
]) continue;
843 res
= mfCheckKeys(FirstBlockOfSector(i
), j
, true, 6, keyBlock
, &key64
);
846 e_sector
[i
].Key
[j
] = key64
;
847 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[j
] = TRUE
;
851 clock_t t2
= clock() - t1
;
853 elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
855 PrintAndLog("Time to check 6 known keys: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t2
, elapsed_time
);
857 PrintAndLog("enter nested...");
861 bool calibrate
= true;
863 for (i
= 0; i
< NESTED_SECTOR_RETRY
; i
++) {
864 for (uint8_t sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< SectorsCnt
; ++sectorNo
) {
865 for (trgKeyType
= 0; trgKeyType
< 2; ++trgKeyType
) {
867 if (e_sector
[sectorNo
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
]) continue;
869 int16_t isOK
= mfnested(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), trgKeyType
, keyBlock
, calibrate
);
871 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break;
872 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
873 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Tag isn't vulnerable to Nested Attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break;
874 case -4 : //key not found
881 e_sector
[sectorNo
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
] = 1;
882 e_sector
[sectorNo
].Key
[trgKeyType
] = bytes_to_num(keyBlock
, 6);
885 default : PrintAndLog("Unknown Error.\n");
895 elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
897 PrintAndLog("Time in nested: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
900 // 20160116 If Sector A is found, but not Sector B, try just reading it of the tag?
901 PrintAndLog("trying to read key B...");
902 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
903 // KEY A but not KEY B
904 if ( e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] && !e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] ) {
906 uint8_t sectrail
= (FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1);
908 PrintAndLog("Reading block %d", sectrail
);
910 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {sectrail
, 0, 0}};
911 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, c
.d
.asBytes
); // KEY A
912 clearCommandBuffer();
916 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) continue;
918 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
921 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
922 key64
= bytes_to_num(data
+10, 6);
924 PrintAndLog("Data:%s", sprint_hex(data
+10, 6));
925 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = TRUE
;
926 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = key64
;
933 printKeyTable( SectorsCnt
, e_sector
);
935 // transfer them to the emulator
937 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
938 mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
939 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0])
940 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, keyBlock
);
941 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1])
942 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, &keyBlock
[10]);
943 mfEmlSetMem(keyBlock
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
948 if (createDumpFile
) {
949 if ((fkeys
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb")) == NULL
) {
950 PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin");
954 PrintAndLog("Printing keys to binary file dumpkeys.bin...");
955 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
956 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0]){
957 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, tempkey
);
958 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
961 fwrite ( &standart
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
964 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
965 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]){
966 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, tempkey
);
967 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
970 fwrite ( &standart
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
981 int CmdHF14AMfNestedHard(const char *Cmd
) {
984 uint8_t trgBlockNo
= 0;
985 uint8_t trgKeyType
= 0;
986 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
987 uint8_t trgkey
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
990 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
991 if (ctmp
== 'H' || ctmp
== 'h' ) return usage_hf14_hardnested();
992 if (ctmp
!= 'R' && ctmp
!= 'r' && ctmp
!= 'T' && ctmp
!= 't' && strlen(Cmd
) < 20) return usage_hf14_hardnested();
994 bool know_target_key
= false;
995 bool nonce_file_read
= false;
996 bool nonce_file_write
= false;
1000 if (ctmp
== 'R' || ctmp
== 'r') {
1001 nonce_file_read
= true;
1002 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, trgkey
, 12)) {
1003 know_target_key
= true;
1005 } else if (ctmp
== 'T' || ctmp
== 't') {
1006 tests
= param_get32ex(Cmd
, 1, 100, 10);
1008 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1009 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1010 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
1011 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
1014 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a') {
1018 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
1019 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
1023 trgBlockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 3);
1024 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 4);
1025 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
1026 PrintAndLog("Target key type must be A or B");
1029 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a') {
1035 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 5, trgkey
, 12)) {
1036 know_target_key
= true;
1040 while ((ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, i
))) {
1041 if (ctmp
== 's' || ctmp
== 'S') {
1043 } else if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W') {
1044 nonce_file_write
= true;
1046 PrintAndLog("Possible options are w and/or s");
1053 PrintAndLog("--target block no:%3d, target key type:%c, known target key: 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s, file action: %s, Slow: %s, Tests: %d ",
1056 trgkey
[0], trgkey
[1], trgkey
[2], trgkey
[3], trgkey
[4], trgkey
[5],
1057 know_target_key
? "" : " (not set)",
1058 nonce_file_write
? "write": nonce_file_read
? "read" : "none",
1059 slow
? "Yes" : "No",
1062 int16_t isOK
= mfnestedhard(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
, know_target_key
? trgkey
: NULL
, nonce_file_read
, nonce_file_write
, slow
, tests
);
1066 case 1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break;
1067 case 2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
1076 int CmdHF14AMfChk(const char *Cmd
) {
1078 if (strlen(Cmd
)<3) return usage_hf14_chk();
1081 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]={0};
1083 uint8_t *keyBlock
= NULL
, *p
;
1084 uint8_t stKeyBlock
= 20;
1086 sector
*e_sector
= NULL
;
1091 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
1092 uint8_t SectorsCnt
= 1;
1093 uint8_t keyType
= 0;
1096 uint8_t tempkey
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
1098 int transferToEml
= 0;
1099 int createDumpFile
= 0;
1101 keyBlock
= calloc(stKeyBlock
, 6);
1102 if (keyBlock
== NULL
) return 1;
1104 uint64_t defaultKeys
[] = {
1105 0xffffffffffff, // Default key (first key used by program if no user defined key)
1106 0x000000000000, // Blank key
1107 0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, // NFCForum MAD key
1119 int defaultKeysSize
= sizeof(defaultKeys
) / sizeof(uint64_t);
1121 for (int defaultKeyCounter
= 0; defaultKeyCounter
< defaultKeysSize
; defaultKeyCounter
++)
1122 num_to_bytes(defaultKeys
[defaultKeyCounter
], 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ defaultKeyCounter
* 6));
1125 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0)=='*') {
1127 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
+1, 0)) {
1128 case '0': SectorsCnt
= 5; break;
1129 case '1': SectorsCnt
= 16; break;
1130 case '2': SectorsCnt
= 32; break;
1131 case '4': SectorsCnt
= 40; break;
1132 default: SectorsCnt
= 16;
1135 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1138 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1150 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A , B or ?");
1155 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
1156 if (ctmp
== 't' || ctmp
== 'T') transferToEml
= 1;
1157 else if (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D') createDumpFile
= 1;
1159 for (i
= transferToEml
|| createDumpFile
; param_getchar(Cmd
, 2 + i
); i
++) {
1160 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 2 + i
, keyBlock
+ 6 * keycnt
, 12)) {
1161 if ( stKeyBlock
- keycnt
< 2) {
1162 p
= realloc(keyBlock
, 6*(stKeyBlock
+=10));
1164 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for Keys");
1170 PrintAndLog("key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt
,
1171 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[0],(keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[1], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[2],
1172 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[3], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[4], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[5], 6);
1175 // May be a dic file
1176 if ( param_getstr(Cmd
, 2 + i
,filename
) >= FILE_PATH_SIZE
) {
1177 PrintAndLog("File name too long");
1182 if ( (f
= fopen( filename
, "r")) ) {
1183 while( fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) ){
1184 if (strlen(buf
) < 12 || buf
[11] == '\n')
1187 while (fgetc(f
) != '\n' && !feof(f
)) ; //goto next line
1189 if( buf
[0]=='#' ) continue; //The line start with # is comment, skip
1191 if (!isxdigit(buf
[0])){
1192 PrintAndLog("File content error. '%s' must include 12 HEX symbols",buf
);
1198 if ( stKeyBlock
- keycnt
< 2) {
1199 p
= realloc(keyBlock
, 6*(stKeyBlock
+=10));
1201 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for defKeys");
1208 memset(keyBlock
+ 6 * keycnt
, 0, 6);
1209 num_to_bytes(strtoll(buf
, NULL
, 16), 6, keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
);
1210 PrintAndLog("check key[%2d] %012"llx
, keycnt
, bytes_to_num(keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
, 6));
1212 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1216 PrintAndLog("File: %s: not found or locked.", filename
);
1225 PrintAndLog("No key specified, trying default keys");
1226 for (;keycnt
< defaultKeysSize
; keycnt
++)
1227 PrintAndLog("key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt
,
1228 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[0],(keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[1], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[2],
1229 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[3], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[4], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[5], 6);
1232 // initialize storage for found keys
1233 e_sector
= calloc(SectorsCnt
, sizeof(sector
));
1234 if (e_sector
== NULL
) {
1240 for(int i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
){
1241 e_sector
[i
].Key
[0] = 0xffffffffffff;
1242 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = 0xffffffffffff;
1243 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] = FALSE
;
1244 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = FALSE
;
1248 uint8_t trgKeyType
= 0;
1249 uint32_t max_keys
= keycnt
> (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
/6) ? (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
/6) : keycnt
;
1252 clock_t t1
= clock();
1257 for (trgKeyType
= !keyType
; trgKeyType
< 2; (keyType
==2) ? (++trgKeyType
) : (trgKeyType
=2) ) {
1260 for (int i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
) {
1262 // skip already found keys.
1263 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
]) continue;
1265 for (uint32_t c
= 0; c
< keycnt
; c
+= max_keys
) {
1268 uint32_t size
= keycnt
-c
> max_keys
? max_keys
: keycnt
-c
;
1270 res
= mfCheckKeys(b
, trgKeyType
, true, size
, &keyBlock
[6*c
], &key64
);
1272 e_sector
[i
].Key
[trgKeyType
] = key64
;
1273 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
] = TRUE
;
1277 b
< 127 ? ( b
+=4 ) : ( b
+= 16 );
1282 unsigned long elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
1284 PrintAndLog("\nTime in checkkeys: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
1287 // 20160116 If Sector A is found, but not Sector B, try just reading it of the tag?
1288 if ( keyType
!= 1 ) {
1289 PrintAndLog("testing to read key B...");
1290 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
1291 // KEY A but not KEY B
1292 if ( e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] && !e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] ) {
1294 uint8_t sectrail
= (FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1);
1296 PrintAndLog("Reading block %d", sectrail
);
1298 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {sectrail
, 0, 0}};
1299 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, c
.d
.asBytes
); // KEY A
1300 clearCommandBuffer();
1304 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) continue;
1306 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1307 if (!isOK
) continue;
1309 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
1310 key64
= bytes_to_num(data
+10, 6);
1312 PrintAndLog("Data:%s", sprint_hex(data
+10, 6));
1313 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = 1;
1314 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = key64
;
1322 printKeyTable( SectorsCnt
, e_sector
);
1324 if (transferToEml
) {
1325 uint8_t block
[16] = {0x00};
1326 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
) {
1327 mfEmlGetMem(block
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
1328 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0])
1329 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, block
);
1330 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1])
1331 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, block
+10);
1332 mfEmlSetMem(block
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
1334 PrintAndLog("Found keys have been transferred to the emulator memory");
1337 if (createDumpFile
) {
1338 FILE *fkeys
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb");
1339 if (fkeys
== NULL
) {
1340 PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin");
1345 PrintAndLog("Printing keys to binary file dumpkeys.bin...");
1347 for( i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
1348 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, tempkey
);
1349 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
1351 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
1352 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, tempkey
);
1353 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
1356 PrintAndLog("Found keys have been dumped to file dumpkeys.bin. 0xffffffffffff has been inserted for unknown keys.");
1364 #define ATTACK_KEY_COUNT 8
1365 sector
*k_sector
= NULL
;
1366 uint8_t k_sectorsCount
= 16;
1367 void readerAttack(nonces_t data
[], bool setEmulatorMem
) {
1369 // initialize storage for found keys
1370 if (k_sector
== NULL
)
1371 k_sector
= calloc(k_sectorsCount
, sizeof(sector
));
1372 if (k_sector
== NULL
)
1378 for(int i
= 0; i
< k_sectorsCount
; ++i
){
1379 k_sector
[i
].Key
[0] = 0xffffffffffff;
1380 k_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = 0xffffffffffff;
1381 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] = FALSE
;
1382 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = FALSE
;
1385 printf("enter reader attack\n");
1386 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< ATTACK_KEY_COUNT
; ++i
) {
1387 if (data
[i
].ar2
> 0) {
1389 // We can probably skip this, mfkey32v2 is more reliable.
1390 #ifdef HFMF_TRYMFK32
1391 if (tryMfk32(data
[i
], &key
)) {
1392 PrintAndLog("Found Key%s for sector %02d: [%012"llx
"]"
1393 , (data
[i
].keytype
) ? "B" : "A"
1398 k_sector
[i
].Key
[data
[i
].keytype
] = key
;
1399 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[data
[i
].keytype
] = TRUE
;
1401 //set emulator memory for keys
1402 if (setEmulatorMem
) {
1403 uint8_t memBlock
[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0, 0xff, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x69, 0,0,0,0,0,0};
1404 num_to_bytes( k_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, memBlock
);
1405 num_to_bytes( k_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, memBlock
+10);
1406 PrintAndLog("Setting Emulator Memory Block %02d: [%s]"
1407 , ((data
[i
].sector
)*4) + 3
1408 , sprint_hex( memBlock
, sizeof(memBlock
))
1410 mfEmlSetMem( memBlock
, ((data
[i
].sector
)*4) + 3, 1);
1416 if (tryMfk32_moebius(data
[i
+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT
], &key
)) {
1417 uint8_t sectorNum
= data
[i
+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT
].sector
;
1418 uint8_t keyType
= data
[i
+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT
].keytype
;
1420 PrintAndLog("M-Found Key%s for sector %02d: [%012"llx
"]"
1421 , keyType
? "B" : "A"
1426 k_sector
[sectorNum
].Key
[keyType
] = key
;
1427 k_sector
[sectorNum
].foundKey
[keyType
] = TRUE
;
1429 //set emulator memory for keys
1430 if (setEmulatorMem
) {
1431 uint8_t memBlock
[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0, 0xff, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x69, 0,0,0,0,0,0};
1432 num_to_bytes( k_sector
[sectorNum
].Key
[0], 6, memBlock
);
1433 num_to_bytes( k_sector
[sectorNum
].Key
[1], 6, memBlock
+10);
1434 PrintAndLog("Setting Emulator Memory Block %02d: [%s]"
1436 , sprint_hex( memBlock
, sizeof(memBlock
))
1438 mfEmlSetMem( memBlock
, (sectorNum
*4) + 3, 1);
1447 int CmdHF14AMf1kSim(const char *Cmd
) {
1449 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1450 uint8_t exitAfterNReads
= 0;
1451 uint8_t flags
= (FLAG_UID_IN_EMUL
| FLAG_4B_UID_IN_DATA
);
1453 bool setEmulatorMem
= false;
1455 bool errors
= false;
1457 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00) {
1458 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
)) {
1461 setEmulatorMem
= true;
1466 return usage_hf14_mf1ksim();
1469 flags
|= FLAG_INTERACTIVE
;
1474 exitAfterNReads
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1479 param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, uid
, &uidlen
);
1481 case 20: flags
= FLAG_10B_UID_IN_DATA
; break;
1482 case 14: flags
= FLAG_7B_UID_IN_DATA
; break;
1483 case 8: flags
= FLAG_4B_UID_IN_DATA
; break;
1484 default: return usage_hf14_mf1ksim();
1490 flags
|= FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK
;
1494 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1501 if(errors
) return usage_hf14_mf1ksim();
1503 PrintAndLog(" uid:%s, numreads:%d, flags:%d (0x%02x) "
1504 , (uidlen
== 0 ) ? "N/A" : sprint_hex(uid
, uidlen
>>1)
1509 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD
, {flags
, exitAfterNReads
, 0}};
1510 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, uid
, sizeof(uid
));
1511 clearCommandBuffer();
1514 if(flags
& FLAG_INTERACTIVE
) {
1515 PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button or send another cmd to abort simulation");
1517 nonces_t data
[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT
*2];
1521 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) continue;
1523 if ( !(flags
& FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK
) ) break;
1524 if ( (resp
.arg
[0] & 0xffff) != CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD
) break;
1526 memcpy( data
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(data
) );
1527 readerAttack(data
, setEmulatorMem
);
1530 if (k_sector
!= NULL
) {
1531 printKeyTable(k_sectorsCount
, k_sector
);
1539 int CmdHF14AMfSniff(const char *Cmd
){
1540 bool wantLogToFile
= FALSE
;
1541 bool wantDecrypt
= FALSE
;
1542 //bool wantSaveToEml = FALSE; TODO
1543 bool wantSaveToEmlFile
= FALSE
;
1553 uint8_t uid_len
= 0;
1554 uint8_t atqa
[2] = {0x00, 0x00};
1557 uint8_t *buf
= NULL
;
1558 uint16_t bufsize
= 0;
1559 uint8_t *bufPtr
= NULL
;
1560 uint16_t traceLen
= 0;
1562 memset(uid
, 0x00, sizeof(uid
));
1564 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1565 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' ) return usage_hf14_sniff();
1567 for (int i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1568 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, i
);
1569 if (ctmp
== 'l' || ctmp
== 'L') wantLogToFile
= true;
1570 if (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D') wantDecrypt
= true;
1571 //if (ctmp == 'e' || ctmp == 'E') wantSaveToEml = true; TODO
1572 if (ctmp
== 'f' || ctmp
== 'F') wantSaveToEmlFile
= true;
1575 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
1576 printf("Executing mifare sniffing command. \n");
1577 printf("Press the key on the proxmark3 device to abort both proxmark3 and client.\n");
1578 printf("Press the key on pc keyboard to abort the client.\n");
1579 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
1581 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_SNIFFER
, {0, 0, 0}};
1582 clearCommandBuffer();
1590 tmpchar
= getchar();
1592 printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n");
1597 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 2000)) {
1598 res
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1599 traceLen
= resp
.arg
[1];
1608 if (res
== 1) { // there is (more) data to be transferred
1609 if (pckNum
== 0) { // first packet, (re)allocate necessary buffer
1610 if (traceLen
> bufsize
) {
1612 if (buf
== NULL
) // not yet allocated
1613 p
= malloc(traceLen
);
1614 else // need more memory
1615 p
= realloc(buf
, traceLen
);
1618 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
1626 memset(buf
, 0x00, traceLen
);
1628 if (bufPtr
== NULL
) {
1629 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
1633 // what happens if LEN is bigger then TRACELEN --iceman
1634 memcpy(bufPtr
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, len
);
1639 if (res
== 2) { // received all data, start displaying
1640 blockLen
= bufPtr
- buf
;
1643 PrintAndLog("received trace len: %d packages: %d", blockLen
, pckNum
);
1644 while (bufPtr
- buf
< blockLen
) {
1645 bufPtr
+= 6; // skip (void) timing information
1646 len
= *((uint16_t *)bufPtr
);
1654 if ((len
== 17) && (bufPtr
[0] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[1] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[15] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[16] == 0xff)) {
1655 memcpy(uid
, bufPtr
+ 2, 10);
1656 memcpy(atqa
, bufPtr
+ 2 + 10, 2);
1657 switch (atqa
[0] & 0xC0) {
1658 case 0x80: uid_len
= 10; break;
1659 case 0x40: uid_len
= 7; break;
1660 default: uid_len
= 4; break;
1663 PrintAndLog("tag select uid| %s atqa:0x%02x%02x sak:0x%02x",
1664 sprint_hex(uid
, uid_len
),
1668 if (wantLogToFile
|| wantDecrypt
) {
1669 FillFileNameByUID(logHexFileName
, uid
, ".log", uid_len
);
1670 AddLogCurrentDT(logHexFileName
);
1673 mfTraceInit(uid
, uid_len
, atqa
, sak
, wantSaveToEmlFile
);
1675 PrintAndLog("%03d| %s |%s", num
, isTag
? "TAG" : "RDR", sprint_hex(bufPtr
, len
));
1677 AddLogHex(logHexFileName
, isTag
? "TAG| ":"RDR| ", bufPtr
, len
);
1679 mfTraceDecode(bufPtr
, len
, wantSaveToEmlFile
);
1683 bufPtr
+= ((len
-1)/8+1); // ignore parity
1694 int CmdHF14AMfDbg(const char *Cmd
) {
1696 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1697 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') return usage_hf14_dbg();
1699 uint8_t dbgMode
= param_get8ex(Cmd
, 0, 0, 10);
1700 if (dbgMode
> 4) return usage_hf14_dbg();
1702 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_SET_DBGMODE
, {dbgMode
, 0, 0}};
1707 int CmdHF14AMfKeyBrute(const char *Cmd
) {
1709 uint8_t blockNo
= 0, keytype
= 0;
1710 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1711 uint64_t foundkey
= 0;
1713 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1714 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h') return usage_hf14_keybrute();
1717 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1720 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1721 if (cmdp
== 'B' || cmdp
== 'b') keytype
= 1;
1724 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) return usage_hf14_keybrute();
1726 clock_t t1
= clock();
1730 if (mfKeyBrute( blockNo
, keytype
, key
, &foundkey
))
1731 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", foundkey
);
1733 PrintAndLog("Key not found");
1737 unsigned long elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
1739 PrintAndLog("\nTime in keybrute: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
1744 void printKeyTable( uint8_t sectorscnt
, sector
*e_sector
){
1745 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
1746 PrintAndLog("|sec|key A |res|key B |res|");
1747 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
1748 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< sectorscnt
; ++i
) {
1749 PrintAndLog("|%03d| %012"llx
" | %d | %012"llx
" | %d |", i
,
1750 e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0],
1751 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]
1754 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
1757 // EMULATOR COMMANDS
1758 int CmdHF14AMfEGet(const char *Cmd
)
1760 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
1761 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
1763 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1764 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eget <block number>");
1765 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eget 0 ");
1769 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1772 if (!mfEmlGetMem(data
, blockNo
, 1)) {
1773 PrintAndLog("data[%3d]:%s", blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 16));
1775 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1781 int CmdHF14AMfEClear(const char *Cmd
)
1783 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1784 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eclr");
1785 PrintAndLog("It set card emulator memory to empty data blocks and key A/B FFFFFFFFFFFF \n");
1789 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMCLR
, {0, 0, 0}};
1794 int CmdHF14AMfESet(const char *Cmd
)
1796 uint8_t memBlock
[16];
1797 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
1799 memset(memBlock
, 0x00, sizeof(memBlock
));
1801 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 3 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1802 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eset <block number> <block data (32 hex symbols)>");
1803 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eset 1 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f ");
1807 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1809 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, memBlock
, 32)) {
1810 PrintAndLog("block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
1815 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMSET
, {blockNo
, 1, 0}};
1816 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, memBlock
, 16);
1821 int CmdHF14AMfELoad(const char *Cmd
)
1824 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
1825 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
1826 char buf
[64] = {0x00};
1827 uint8_t buf8
[64] = {0x00};
1828 int i
, len
, blockNum
, numBlocks
;
1829 int nameParamNo
= 1;
1830 uint8_t blockWidth
= 32;
1831 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1833 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' || ctmp
== 0x00) {
1834 PrintAndLog("It loads emul dump from the file `filename.eml`");
1835 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eload [card memory] <file name w/o `.eml`> [numblocks]");
1836 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K, u = UL");
1838 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eload filename");
1839 PrintAndLog(" hf mf eload 4 filename");
1844 case '0' : numBlocks
= 5*4; break;
1846 case '\0': numBlocks
= 16*4; break;
1847 case '2' : numBlocks
= 32*4; break;
1848 case '4' : numBlocks
= 256; break;
1849 case 'U' : // fall through
1850 case 'u' : numBlocks
= 255; blockWidth
= 8; break;
1856 uint32_t numblk2
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,10);
1857 if (numblk2
> 0) numBlocks
= numblk2
;
1859 len
= param_getstr(Cmd
,nameParamNo
,filename
);
1861 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
1865 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
1868 f
= fopen(filename
, "r");
1870 PrintAndLog("File %s not found or locked", filename
);
1876 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1878 if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) == NULL
) {
1880 if (blockNum
>= numBlocks
) break;
1882 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
1887 if (strlen(buf
) < blockWidth
){
1888 if(strlen(buf
) && feof(f
))
1890 PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include %d HEX symbols", blockWidth
);
1895 for (i
= 0; i
< blockWidth
; i
+= 2) {
1896 sscanf(&buf
[i
], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8
[i
/ 2]);
1898 if (mfEmlSetMem_xt(buf8
, blockNum
, 1, blockWidth
/2)) {
1899 PrintAndLog("Cant set emul block: %3d", blockNum
);
1906 if (blockNum
>= numBlocks
) break;
1911 if ((blockNum
!= numBlocks
)) {
1912 PrintAndLog("File content error. Got %d must be %d blocks.",blockNum
, numBlocks
);
1915 PrintAndLog("Loaded %d blocks from file: %s", blockNum
, filename
);
1919 int CmdHF14AMfESave(const char *Cmd
)
1922 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
1923 char * fnameptr
= filename
;
1925 int i
, j
, len
, numBlocks
;
1926 int nameParamNo
= 1;
1928 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
1929 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1931 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1933 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') {
1934 PrintAndLog("It saves emul dump into the file `filename.eml` or `cardID.eml`");
1935 PrintAndLog(" Usage: hf mf esave [card memory] [file name w/o `.eml`]");
1936 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
1938 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf esave ");
1939 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave 4");
1940 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave 4 filename");
1945 case '0' : numBlocks
= 5*4; break;
1947 case '\0': numBlocks
= 16*4; break;
1948 case '2' : numBlocks
= 32*4; break;
1949 case '4' : numBlocks
= 256; break;
1956 len
= param_getstr(Cmd
,nameParamNo
,filename
);
1958 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
1960 // user supplied filename?
1962 // get filename (UID from memory)
1963 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf
, 0, 1)) {
1964 PrintAndLog("Can\'t get UID from block: %d", 0);
1965 len
= sprintf(fnameptr
, "dump");
1969 for (j
= 0; j
< 7; j
++, fnameptr
+= 2)
1970 sprintf(fnameptr
, "%02X", buf
[j
]);
1976 // add file extension
1977 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
1980 f
= fopen(filename
, "w+");
1983 PrintAndLog("Can't open file %s ", filename
);
1988 for (i
= 0; i
< numBlocks
; i
++) {
1989 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf
, i
, 1)) {
1990 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
);
1993 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++)
1994 fprintf(f
, "%02X", buf
[j
]);
1999 PrintAndLog("Saved %d blocks to file: %s", numBlocks
, filename
);
2004 int CmdHF14AMfECFill(const char *Cmd
)
2006 uint8_t keyType
= 0;
2007 uint8_t numSectors
= 16;
2009 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
2010 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf ecfill <key A/B> [card memory]");
2011 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
2013 PrintAndLog("samples: hf mf ecfill A");
2014 PrintAndLog(" hf mf ecfill A 4");
2015 PrintAndLog("Read card and transfer its data to emulator memory.");
2016 PrintAndLog("Keys must be laid in the emulator memory. \n");
2020 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2021 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
2022 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
2025 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
2027 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
2029 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
2031 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
2032 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
2033 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
2034 default: numSectors
= 16;
2037 printf("--params: numSectors: %d, keyType:%d", numSectors
, keyType
);
2038 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_CARDLOAD
, {numSectors
, keyType
, 0}};
2043 int CmdHF14AMfEKeyPrn(const char *Cmd
)
2048 uint64_t keyA
, keyB
;
2050 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2052 if ( cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H' ) {
2053 PrintAndLog("It prints the keys loaded in the emulator memory");
2054 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf ekeyprn [card memory]");
2055 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
2057 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf ekeyprn 1");
2062 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
2064 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
2065 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
2066 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
2067 default: numSectors
= 16;
2070 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|");
2071 PrintAndLog("|sec|key A |key B |");
2072 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|");
2073 for (i
= 0; i
< numSectors
; i
++) {
2074 if (mfEmlGetMem(data
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1)) {
2075 PrintAndLog("error get block %d", FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1);
2078 keyA
= bytes_to_num(data
, 6);
2079 keyB
= bytes_to_num(data
+ 10, 6);
2080 PrintAndLog("|%03d| %012"llx
" | %012"llx
" |", i
, keyA
, keyB
);
2082 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|");
2087 // CHINESE MAGIC COMMANDS
2089 int CmdHF14AMfCSetUID(const char *Cmd
) {
2090 uint8_t wipeCard
= 0;
2091 uint8_t uid
[8] = {0x00};
2092 uint8_t oldUid
[8] = {0x00};
2093 uint8_t atqa
[2] = {0x00};
2094 uint8_t sak
[1] = {0x00};
2095 uint8_t atqaPresent
= 1;
2100 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) == 'h') {
2101 PrintAndLog("Set UID, ATQA, and SAK for magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)");
2102 PrintAndLog("If you also want to wipe the card then add 'w' at the end of the command line.");
2104 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf csetuid <UID 8 hex symbols> [ATQA 4 hex symbols SAK 2 hex symbols] [w]");
2106 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf csetuid 01020304");
2107 PrintAndLog(" hf mf csetuid 01020304 0004 08 w");
2111 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) && param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, uid
, 8)) {
2112 PrintAndLog("UID must include 8 HEX symbols");
2117 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
);
2118 if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W') {
2124 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
)) {
2125 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, atqa
, 4)) {
2126 PrintAndLog("ATQA must include 4 HEX symbols");
2130 if (!param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) || param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, sak
, 2)) {
2131 PrintAndLog("SAK must include 2 HEX symbols");
2140 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
);
2141 if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W') {
2146 PrintAndLog("--wipe card:%s uid:%s", (wipeCard
)?"YES":"NO", sprint_hex(uid
, 4));
2148 res
= mfCSetUID(uid
, (atqaPresent
) ? atqa
: NULL
, (atqaPresent
) ? sak
: NULL
, oldUid
, wipeCard
);
2150 PrintAndLog("Can't set UID. error=%d", res
);
2154 PrintAndLog("old UID:%s", sprint_hex(oldUid
, 4));
2155 PrintAndLog("new UID:%s", sprint_hex(uid
, 4));
2159 int CmdHF14AMfCSetBlk(const char *Cmd
) {
2160 uint8_t block
[16] = {0x00};
2161 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
2162 uint8_t params
= MAGIC_SINGLE
;
2165 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
2166 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf csetblk <block number> <block data (32 hex symbols)> [w]");
2167 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf csetblk 1 01020304050607080910111213141516");
2168 PrintAndLog("Set block data for magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)");
2169 PrintAndLog("If you also want wipe the card then add 'w' at the end of the command line");
2173 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2175 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, block
, 32)) {
2176 PrintAndLog("block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
2180 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
2181 if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W')
2182 params
|= MAGIC_WIPE
;
2184 PrintAndLog("--block number:%2d data:%s", blockNo
, sprint_hex(block
, 16));
2186 res
= mfCSetBlock(blockNo
, block
, NULL
, params
);
2188 PrintAndLog("Can't write block. error=%d", res
);
2194 int CmdHF14AMfCLoad(const char *Cmd
) {
2196 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
2197 char * fnameptr
= filename
;
2198 char buf
[64] = {0x00};
2199 uint8_t buf8
[64] = {0x00};
2200 uint8_t fillFromEmulator
= 0;
2201 int i
, len
, blockNum
, flags
=0;
2203 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
2205 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2207 if (ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' || ctmp
== 0x00) {
2208 PrintAndLog("It loads magic Chinese card from the file `filename.eml`");
2209 PrintAndLog("or from emulator memory (option `e`)");
2210 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf cload <file name w/o `.eml`>");
2211 PrintAndLog(" or: hf mf cload e ");
2212 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf cload filename");
2216 if (ctmp
== 'e' || ctmp
== 'E') fillFromEmulator
= 1;
2218 if (fillFromEmulator
) {
2219 for (blockNum
= 0; blockNum
< 16 * 4; blockNum
+= 1) {
2220 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf8
, blockNum
, 1)) {
2221 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", blockNum
);
2224 if (blockNum
== 0) flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; // switch on field and send magic sequence
2225 if (blockNum
== 1) flags
= 0; // just write
2226 if (blockNum
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
; // Done. Magic Halt and switch off field.
2228 if (mfCSetBlock(blockNum
, buf8
, NULL
, flags
)) {
2229 PrintAndLog("Cant set magic card block: %d", blockNum
);
2236 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
2238 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2241 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
2244 f
= fopen(filename
, "r");
2246 PrintAndLog("File not found or locked.");
2253 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
2255 if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) == NULL
) {
2257 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
2261 if (strlen(buf
) < 32) {
2262 if(strlen(buf
) && feof(f
))
2264 PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
2268 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
+= 2)
2269 sscanf(&buf
[i
], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8
[i
/ 2]);
2271 if (blockNum
== 0) flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; // switch on field and send magic sequence
2272 if (blockNum
== 1) flags
= 0; // just write
2273 if (blockNum
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
; // Done. Switch off field.
2275 if (mfCSetBlock(blockNum
, buf8
, NULL
, flags
)) {
2276 PrintAndLog("Can't set magic card block: %d", blockNum
);
2282 if (blockNum
>= 16 * 4) break; // magic card type - mifare 1K
2287 if (blockNum
!= 16 * 4 && blockNum
!= 32 * 4 + 8 * 16){
2288 PrintAndLog("File content error. There must be 64 blocks");
2291 PrintAndLog("Loaded from file: %s", filename
);
2297 int CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk(const char *Cmd
) {
2299 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
2301 memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
));
2302 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2304 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') {
2305 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf cgetblk <block number>");
2306 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf cgetblk 1");
2307 PrintAndLog("Get block data from magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)\n");
2311 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2313 PrintAndLog("--block number:%2d ", blockNo
);
2315 res
= mfCGetBlock(blockNo
, data
, MAGIC_SINGLE
);
2317 PrintAndLog("Can't read block. error=%d", res
);
2321 PrintAndLog("data: %s", sprint_hex(data
, sizeof(data
)));
2325 int CmdHF14AMfCGetSc(const char *Cmd
) {
2327 uint8_t sectorNo
= 0;
2329 memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
));
2330 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2332 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') {
2333 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf cgetsc <sector number>");
2334 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf cgetsc 0");
2335 PrintAndLog("Get sector data from magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)\n");
2339 sectorNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2340 if (sectorNo
> 15) {
2341 PrintAndLog("Sector number must be in [0..15] as in MIFARE classic.");
2345 PrintAndLog("--sector number:%d ", sectorNo
);
2346 PrintAndLog("block | data");
2348 flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;
2349 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
2350 if (i
== 1) flags
= 0;
2351 if (i
== 3) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
;
2353 res
= mfCGetBlock(sectorNo
* 4 + i
, data
, flags
);
2355 PrintAndLog("Can't read block. %d error=%d", sectorNo
* 4 + i
, res
);
2358 PrintAndLog(" %3d | %s", sectorNo
* 4 + i
, sprint_hex(data
, sizeof(data
)));
2363 int CmdHF14AMfCSave(const char *Cmd
) {
2366 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
2367 char * fnameptr
= filename
;
2368 uint8_t fillFromEmulator
= 0;
2370 int i
, j
, len
, flags
;
2372 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
2373 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
2374 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2376 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' ) {
2377 PrintAndLog("It saves `magic Chinese` card dump into the file `filename.eml` or `cardID.eml`");
2378 PrintAndLog("or into emulator memory (option `e`)");
2379 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf esave [file name w/o `.eml`][e]");
2380 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf esave ");
2381 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave filename");
2382 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave e \n");
2385 if (ctmp
== 'e' || ctmp
== 'E') fillFromEmulator
= 1;
2387 if (fillFromEmulator
) {
2388 // put into emulator
2389 flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;
2390 for (i
= 0; i
< 16 * 4; i
++) {
2391 if (i
== 1) flags
= 0;
2392 if (i
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
;
2394 if (mfCGetBlock(i
, buf
, flags
)) {
2395 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
);
2399 if (mfEmlSetMem(buf
, i
, 1)) {
2400 PrintAndLog("Cant set emul block: %d", i
);
2407 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
2409 // get filename based on UID
2412 if (mfCGetBlock(0, buf
, MAGIC_SINGLE
)) {
2413 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", 0);
2414 len
= sprintf(fnameptr
, "dump");
2417 for (j
= 0; j
< 7; j
++, fnameptr
+= 2)
2418 sprintf(fnameptr
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);
2421 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2425 // add .eml extension
2426 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
2429 f
= fopen(filename
, "w+");
2432 PrintAndLog("File not found or locked.");
2437 flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;
2438 for (i
= 0; i
< 16 * 4; i
++) {
2439 if (i
== 1) flags
= 0;
2440 if (i
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
;
2442 if (mfCGetBlock(i
, buf
, flags
)) {
2443 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
);
2446 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++)
2447 fprintf(f
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);
2452 PrintAndLog("Saved to file: %s", filename
);
2457 //needs nt, ar, at, Data to decrypt
2458 int CmdHf14MfDecryptBytes(const char *Cmd
){
2460 uint32_t nt
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,0,0,16);
2461 uint32_t ar_enc
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,1,0,16);
2462 uint32_t at_enc
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,16);
2465 param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, 3, data
, &len
);
2468 int limit
= sizeof(data
) / 2;
2473 return tryDecryptWord( nt
, ar_enc
, at_enc
, data
, len
);
2476 static command_t CommandTable
[] = {
2477 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
2478 {"dbg", CmdHF14AMfDbg
, 0, "Set default debug mode"},
2479 {"rdbl", CmdHF14AMfRdBl
, 0, "Read MIFARE classic block"},
2480 {"rdsc", CmdHF14AMfRdSc
, 0, "Read MIFARE classic sector"},
2481 {"dump", CmdHF14AMfDump
, 0, "Dump MIFARE classic tag to binary file"},
2482 {"restore", CmdHF14AMfRestore
, 0, "Restore MIFARE classic binary file to BLANK tag"},
2483 {"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfWrBl
, 0, "Write MIFARE classic block"},
2484 {"chk", CmdHF14AMfChk
, 0, "Check keys"},
2485 {"mifare", CmdHF14AMifare
, 0, "Darkside attack. read parity error messages."},
2486 {"nested", CmdHF14AMfNested
, 0, "Nested attack. Test nested authentication"},
2487 {"hardnested", CmdHF14AMfNestedHard
, 0, "Nested attack for hardened Mifare cards"},
2488 {"keybrute", CmdHF14AMfKeyBrute
, 0, "J_Run's 2nd phase of multiple sector nested authentication key recovery"},
2489 {"sniff", CmdHF14AMfSniff
, 0, "Sniff card-reader communication"},
2490 {"sim", CmdHF14AMf1kSim
, 0, "Simulate MIFARE card"},
2491 {"eclr", CmdHF14AMfEClear
, 0, "Clear simulator memory block"},
2492 {"eget", CmdHF14AMfEGet
, 0, "Get simulator memory block"},
2493 {"eset", CmdHF14AMfESet
, 0, "Set simulator memory block"},
2494 {"eload", CmdHF14AMfELoad
, 0, "Load from file emul dump"},
2495 {"esave", CmdHF14AMfESave
, 0, "Save to file emul dump"},
2496 {"ecfill", CmdHF14AMfECFill
, 0, "Fill simulator memory with help of keys from simulator"},
2497 {"ekeyprn", CmdHF14AMfEKeyPrn
, 0, "Print keys from simulator memory"},
2498 {"csetuid", CmdHF14AMfCSetUID
, 0, "Set UID for magic Chinese card"},
2499 {"csetblk", CmdHF14AMfCSetBlk
, 0, "Write block - Magic Chinese card"},
2500 {"cgetblk", CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk
, 0, "Read block - Magic Chinese card"},
2501 {"cgetsc", CmdHF14AMfCGetSc
, 0, "Read sector - Magic Chinese card"},
2502 {"cload", CmdHF14AMfCLoad
, 0, "Load dump into magic Chinese card"},
2503 {"csave", CmdHF14AMfCSave
, 0, "Save dump from magic Chinese card into file or emulator"},
2504 {"decrypt", CmdHf14MfDecryptBytes
, 1, "[nt] [ar_enc] [at_enc] [data] - to decrypt snoop or trace"},
2505 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
2508 int CmdHFMF(const char *Cmd
) {
2509 clearCommandBuffer();
2510 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
2514 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
) {
2515 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);