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1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2013 m h swende <martin at swende.se>
3 //
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
6 // the license.
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // Some lua scripting glue to proxmark core.
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10
11 #include <lua.h>
12 #include <lualib.h>
13 #include <lauxlib.h>
14 #include "proxmark3.h"
15 #include "usb_cmd.h"
16 #include "cmdmain.h"
17 #include "scripting.h"
18 #include "util.h"
19 #include "nonce2key/nonce2key.h"
20 #include "../common/iso15693tools.h"
21 #include <openssl/aes.h>
22 /**
23 * The following params expected:
24 * UsbCommand c
25 *@brief l_SendCommand
26 * @param L
27 * @return
28 */
29 static int l_SendCommand(lua_State *L){
30
31 /*
32 *
33 The SendCommand (native) expects the following structure:
34
35 typedef struct {
36 uint64_t cmd; //8 bytes
37 uint64_t arg[3]; // 8*3 bytes = 24 bytes
38 union {
39 uint8_t asBytes[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE]; // 1 byte * 512 = 512 bytes (OR)
40 uint32_t asDwords[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE/4]; // 4 byte * 128 = 512 bytes
41 } d;
42 } PACKED UsbCommand;
43
44 ==> A 544 byte buffer will do.
45 **/
46 //Pop cmd
47 size_t size;
48 const char *data = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size);
49 if(size != sizeof(UsbCommand))
50 {
51 printf("Got data size %d, expected %d" , (int) size,(int) sizeof(UsbCommand));
52 lua_pushstring(L,"Wrong data size");
53 return 1;
54 }
55
56 // UsbCommand c = (*data);
57 SendCommand((UsbCommand* )data);
58 return 0; // no return values
59 }
60 /**
61 * @brief The following params expected:
62 * uint32_t cmd
63 * size_t ms_timeout
64 * @param L
65 * @return
66 */
67 static int l_WaitForResponseTimeout(lua_State *L){
68
69 uint32_t cmd = 0;
70 size_t ms_timeout = -1;
71
72 //Check number of arguments
73 int n = lua_gettop(L);
74 if(n == 0)
75 {
76 //signal error by returning Nil, errorstring
77 lua_pushnil(L);
78 lua_pushstring(L,"You need to supply at least command to wait for");
79 return 2; // two return values
80 }
81 if(n >= 1)
82 {
83 //pop cmd
84 cmd = luaL_checkunsigned(L,1);
85 }
86 if(n >= 2)
87 {
88 //Did the user send a timeout ?
89 //Check if the current top of stack is an integer
90 ms_timeout = luaL_checkunsigned(L,2);
91 //printf("Timeout set to %dms\n" , (int) ms_timeout);
92 }
93
94 UsbCommand response;
95
96 if(WaitForResponseTimeout(cmd, &response, ms_timeout))
97 {
98 //Push it as a string
99 lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)&response,sizeof(UsbCommand));
100
101 return 1;// return 1 to signal one return value
102 }else{
103 //Push a Nil instead
104 lua_pushnil(L);
105 return 1;// one return value
106 }
107 }
108
109 static int returnToLuaWithError(lua_State *L, const char* fmt, ...)
110 {
111 char buffer[200];
112 va_list args;
113 va_start(args,fmt);
114 vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fmt,args);
115 va_end(args);
116
117 lua_pushnil(L);
118 lua_pushstring(L,buffer);
119 return 2;
120 }
121
122 static int l_nonce2key(lua_State *L){
123
124 size_t size;
125 const char *p_uid = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size);
126 if(size != 4) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of uid, got %d bytes, expected 4", (int) size);
127
128 const char *p_nt = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &size);
129 if(size != 4) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of nt, got %d bytes, expected 4", (int) size);
130
131 const char *p_nr = luaL_checklstring(L, 3, &size);
132 if(size != 4) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of nr, got %d bytes, expected 4", (int) size);
133
134 const char *p_par_info = luaL_checklstring(L, 4, &size);
135 if(size != 8) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of par_info, got %d bytes, expected 8", (int) size);
136
137 const char *p_pks_info = luaL_checklstring(L, 5, &size);
138 if(size != 8) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of ks_info, got %d bytes, expected 8", (int) size);
139
140
141 uint32_t uid = bytes_to_num(( uint8_t *)p_uid,4);
142 uint32_t nt = bytes_to_num(( uint8_t *)p_nt,4);
143
144 uint32_t nr = bytes_to_num(( uint8_t*)p_nr,4);
145 uint64_t par_info = bytes_to_num(( uint8_t *)p_par_info,8);
146 uint64_t ks_info = bytes_to_num(( uint8_t *)p_pks_info,8);
147
148 uint64_t key = 0;
149
150 int retval = nonce2key(uid,nt, nr, par_info,ks_info, &key);
151
152 //Push the retval on the stack
153 lua_pushinteger(L,retval);
154
155 //Push the key onto the stack
156 uint8_t dest_key[8];
157 num_to_bytes(key,sizeof(dest_key),dest_key);
158
159 //printf("Pushing to lua stack: %012"llx"\n",key);
160 lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *) dest_key,sizeof(dest_key));
161
162 return 2; //Two return values
163 }
164 //static int l_PrintAndLog(lua_State *L){ return CmdHF14AMfDump(luaL_checkstring(L, 1));}
165 static int l_clearCommandBuffer(lua_State *L){
166 clearCommandBuffer();
167 return 0;
168 }
169 /**
170 * @brief l_foobar is a dummy function to test lua-integration with
171 * @param L
172 * @return
173 */
174 static int l_foobar(lua_State *L)
175 {
176 //Check number of arguments
177 int n = lua_gettop(L);
178 printf("foobar called with %d arguments" , n);
179 lua_settop(L, 0);
180 printf("Arguments discarded, stack now contains %d elements", lua_gettop(L));
181
182 // todo: this is not used, where was it intended for?
183 // UsbCommand response = {CMD_MIFARE_READBL, {1337, 1338, 1339}};
184
185 printf("Now returning a uint64_t as a string");
186 uint64_t x = 0xDEADBEEF;
187 uint8_t destination[8];
188 num_to_bytes(x,sizeof(x),destination);
189 lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)&x,sizeof(x));
190 lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)destination,sizeof(destination));
191
192 return 2;
193 }
194
195
196 /**
197 * @brief Utility to check if a key has been pressed by the user. This method does not block.
198 * @param L
199 * @return boolean, true if kbhit, false otherwise.
200 */
201 static int l_ukbhit(lua_State *L)
202 {
203 lua_pushboolean(L,ukbhit() ? true : false);
204 return 1;
205 }
206 /**
207 * @brief Calls the command line parser to deal with the command. This enables
208 * lua-scripts to do stuff like "core.console('hf mf mifare')"
209 * @param L
210 * @return
211 */
212 static int l_CmdConsole(lua_State *L)
213 {
214 CommandReceived((char *)luaL_checkstring(L, 1));
215 return 0;
216 }
217
218 static int l_iso15693_crc(lua_State *L)
219 {
220 // uint16_t Iso15693Crc(uint8_t *v, int n);
221 size_t size;
222 const char *v = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size);
223 uint16_t retval = Iso15693Crc((uint8_t *) v, size);
224 lua_pushinteger(L, (int) retval);
225 return 1;
226 }
227
228 /*
229 Simple AES 128 cbc hook up to OpenSSL.
230 params: key, input
231 */
232 static int l_aes(lua_State *L)
233 {
234 //Check number of arguments
235 int i;
236 size_t size;
237 const char *p_key = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &size);
238 if(size != 32) return returnToLuaWithError(L,"Wrong size of key, got %d bytes, expected 32", (int) size);
239
240 const char *p_encTxt = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &size);
241
242 unsigned char indata[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {0x00};
243 unsigned char outdata[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {0x00};
244 unsigned char aes_key[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {0x00};
245 unsigned char iv[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {0x00};
246
247 // convert key to bytearray
248 for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2) {
249 sscanf(&p_encTxt[i], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&indata[i / 2]);
250 }
251
252 // convert input to bytearray
253 for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2) {
254 sscanf(&p_key[i], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&aes_key[i / 2]);
255 }
256
257 AES_KEY key;
258 AES_set_decrypt_key(aes_key, 128, &key);
259 AES_cbc_encrypt(indata, outdata, sizeof(indata), &key, iv, AES_DECRYPT);
260
261 //Push decrypted array as a string
262 lua_pushlstring(L,(const char *)&outdata, sizeof(outdata));
263 return 1;// return 1 to signal one return value
264 }
265
266 /**
267 * @brief Sets the lua path to include "./lualibs/?.lua", in order for a script to be
268 * able to do "require('foobar')" if foobar.lua is within lualibs folder.
269 * Taken from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4125971/setting-the-global-lua-path-variable-from-c-c
270 * @param L
271 * @param path
272 * @return
273 */
274 int setLuaPath( lua_State* L, const char* path )
275 {
276 lua_getglobal( L, "package" );
277 lua_getfield( L, -1, "path" ); // get field "path" from table at top of stack (-1)
278 const char* cur_path = lua_tostring( L, -1 ); // grab path string from top of stack
279 int requiredLength = strlen(cur_path)+ strlen(path)+10; //A few bytes too many, whatever we can afford it
280 char * buf = malloc(requiredLength);
281 snprintf(buf, requiredLength, "%s;%s", cur_path, path);
282 lua_pop( L, 1 ); // get rid of the string on the stack we just pushed on line 5
283 lua_pushstring( L, buf ); // push the new one
284 lua_setfield( L, -2, "path" ); // set the field "path" in table at -2 with value at top of stack
285 lua_pop( L, 1 ); // get rid of package table from top of stack
286 return 0; // all done!
287 }
288
289
290 int set_pm3_libraries(lua_State *L)
291 {
292
293 static const luaL_Reg libs[] = {
294 {"SendCommand", l_SendCommand},
295 {"WaitForResponseTimeout", l_WaitForResponseTimeout},
296 {"nonce2key", l_nonce2key},
297 //{"PrintAndLog", l_PrintAndLog},
298 {"foobar", l_foobar},
299 {"ukbhit", l_ukbhit},
300 {"clearCommandBuffer", l_clearCommandBuffer},
301 {"console", l_CmdConsole},
302 {"iso15693_crc", l_iso15693_crc},
303 {"aes", l_aes},
304 {NULL, NULL}
305 };
306
307 lua_pushglobaltable(L);
308 // Core library is in this table. Contains '
309 //this is 'pm3' table
310 lua_newtable(L);
311
312 //Put the function into the hash table.
313 for (int i = 0; libs[i].name; i++) {
314 lua_pushcfunction(L, libs[i].func);
315 lua_setfield(L, -2, libs[i].name);//set the name, pop stack
316 }
317 //Name of 'core'
318 lua_setfield(L, -2, "core");
319
320 //-- remove the global environment table from the stack
321 lua_pop(L, 1);
322
323 //-- Last but not least, add to the LUA_PATH (package.path in lua)
324 // so we can load libraries from the ./lualib/ - directory
325 setLuaPath(L,"./lualibs/?.lua");
326
327 return 1;
328 }
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