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1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
3 //
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
6 // the license.
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // Low frequency HID commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include "proxmark3.h"
14 #include "ui.h"
15 #include "graph.h"
16 #include "cmdparser.h"
17 #include "cmdlfhid.h"
18 #include "util.h"
19 #include "cmdmain.h"
20
21 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
22
23 int usage_hid_wiegand(){
24 PrintAndLog("Usage: lf hid wiegand [h] [formatlenght] [oem] [FacilityCode] [cardnumber]");
25 PrintAndLog("This command converts FC/Cardnum to wiegand code");
26 PrintAndLog("Options:");
27 PrintAndLog(" h - This help");
28 PrintAndLog(" formatlen - Format length, 26|34|35|37|44|84");
29 PrintAndLog(" oem - Oem number");
30 PrintAndLog(" facilitynum - Facility number");
31 PrintAndLog(" cardnum - Card number");
32 PrintAndLog("Examples:");
33 PrintAndLog(" lf hid wiegand 26 0 304 2001");
34 return 0;
35 }
36
37 /*
38 int CmdHIDDemod(const char *Cmd)
39 {
40 if (GraphTraceLen < 4800) {
41 PrintAndLog("too short; need at least 4800 samples");
42 return 0;
43 }
44
45 GraphTraceLen = 4800;
46 for (int i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i) {
47 if (GraphBuffer[i] < 0) {
48 GraphBuffer[i] = 0;
49 } else {
50 GraphBuffer[i] = 1;
51 }
52 }
53 RepaintGraphWindow();
54 return 0;
55 }
56 */
57 int CmdHIDDemodFSK(const char *Cmd)
58 {
59 int findone = ( Cmd[0] == '1' ) ? 1 : 0;
60 UsbCommand c = {CMD_HID_DEMOD_FSK, {findone, 0 , 0}};
61 clearCommandBuffer();
62 SendCommand(&c);
63 return 0;
64 }
65
66 int CmdHIDSim(const char *Cmd)
67 {
68 unsigned int hi = 0, lo = 0;
69 int n = 0, i = 0;
70
71 while (sscanf(&Cmd[i++], "%1x", &n ) == 1) {
72 hi = (hi << 4) | (lo >> 28);
73 lo = (lo << 4) | (n & 0xf);
74 }
75
76 PrintAndLog("Emulating tag with ID %x%16x", hi, lo);
77 PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button to abort simulation");
78
79 UsbCommand c = {CMD_HID_SIM_TAG, {hi, lo, 0}};
80 clearCommandBuffer();
81 SendCommand(&c);
82 return 0;
83 }
84
85 int CmdHIDClone(const char *Cmd)
86 {
87 unsigned int hi2 = 0, hi = 0, lo = 0;
88 int n = 0, i = 0;
89 UsbCommand c;
90
91 if (strchr(Cmd,'l') != 0) {
92 while (sscanf(&Cmd[i++], "%1x", &n ) == 1) {
93 hi2 = (hi2 << 4) | (hi >> 28);
94 hi = (hi << 4) | (lo >> 28);
95 lo = (lo << 4) | (n & 0xf);
96 }
97
98 PrintAndLog("Cloning tag with long ID %x%08x%08x", hi2, hi, lo);
99
100 c.d.asBytes[0] = 1;
101 } else {
102 while (sscanf(&Cmd[i++], "%1x", &n ) == 1) {
103 hi = (hi << 4) | (lo >> 28);
104 lo = (lo << 4) | (n & 0xf);
105 }
106
107 PrintAndLog("Cloning tag with ID %x%08x", hi, lo);
108
109 hi2 = 0;
110 c.d.asBytes[0] = 0;
111 }
112
113 c.cmd = CMD_HID_CLONE_TAG;
114 c.arg[0] = hi2;
115 c.arg[1] = hi;
116 c.arg[2] = lo;
117
118 clearCommandBuffer();
119 SendCommand(&c);
120 return 0;
121 }
122
123 static void getParity26(uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){
124 uint32_t result = 0;
125 int i;
126 // even parity
127 for (i = 24;i >= 13;i--)
128 result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1;
129 // even parity 26th bit
130 *lo |= result << 25;
131
132 // odd parity
133 result = 0;
134 for (i = 12;i >= 1;i--)
135 result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1;
136 *lo |= !result;
137 }
138 static void getParity34(uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){
139 uint32_t result = 0;
140 int i;
141
142 // even parity
143 for (i = 7;i >= 0;i--)
144 result ^= (*hi >> i) & i;
145 for (i = 31;i >= 24;i--)
146 result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1;
147
148 *hi |= result << 2;
149
150 // odd parity bit
151 result = 0;
152 for (i = 23;i >= 1;i--)
153 result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1;
154
155 *lo |= !result;
156 }
157 static void getParity35(uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){
158 *hi = *hi;
159 }
160 static void getParity37S(uint32_t *hi,uint32_t *lo){
161 uint32_t result = 0;
162 uint8_t i;
163
164 // even parity
165 for (i = 4; i >= 0; i--)
166 result ^= (*hi >> i) & 1;
167
168 for (i = 31; i >= 20; i--)
169 result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1;
170
171 *hi |= result;
172
173 // odd parity
174 result = 0;
175 for (i = 19; i >= 1; i--)
176 result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1;
177
178 *lo |= result;
179 }
180 static void getParity37H(uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){
181 uint32_t result = 0;
182 int i;
183
184 // even parity
185 for (i = 4;i >= 0;i--)
186 result ^= (*hi >> i) & 1;
187 for (i = 31;i >= 20;i--)
188 result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1;
189 *hi |= result << 4;
190
191 // odd parity
192 result = 0;
193 for (i = 19;i >= 1;i--)
194 result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1;
195 *lo |= result;
196 }
197
198 static void calc26(uint16_t fc, uint32_t cardno, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){
199 *lo = ((cardno & 0xFFFF) << 1) | ((fc & 0xFF) << 17) | (1 << 26);
200 *hi = (1 << 5);
201 }
202 static void calc34(uint16_t fc, uint32_t cardno, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){
203 // put card number first bit 1 .. 20 //
204 *lo = ((cardno & 0X000F7FFF) << 1) | ((fc & 0XFFFF) << 17);
205 // set bit format for less than 37 bit format
206 *hi = (1 << 5) | (fc >> 15);
207 }
208 static void calc35(uint16_t fc, uint32_t cardno, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){
209 *lo = ((cardno & 0xFFFFF) << 1) | fc << 21;
210 *hi = (1 << 5) | ((fc >> 11) & 1);
211 }
212 static void calc37S(uint16_t sc, uint32_t cn, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){
213 // SC 2 - 17 - 16 bit
214 // CN 18 - 36 - 19 bit
215 // Even P1 1 - 19
216 // Odd P37 19 - 36
217
218 sc = sc & 0xFFFF;
219 *lo = ( (sc << 20) | (cn & 0x7FFFF) << 1);
220 *hi = (sc >> 12);
221 }
222 static void calc37H(uint64_t cn, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){
223 // SC NONE
224 // CN 1-35 34 bits
225 // Even Parity 0th bit 1-18
226 // Odd Parity 36th bit 19-35
227 cn = (cn & 0x00000003FFFFFFFF);
228 *lo = (cn << 1);
229 *hi = (cn >> 31);
230 }
231 static void calc40(uint64_t cn, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){
232 cn = (cn & 0xFFFFFFFFFF);
233 *lo = (uint32_t)((cn & 0xFFFFFFFF) << 1 );
234 *hi = (uint32_t) (cn >> 31);
235 }
236
237 int CmdHIDWiegand(const char *Cmd)
238 {
239 uint32_t oem;
240 uint32_t fmtlen = 0;
241 uint32_t fc, lo = 0, hi = 0;
242 uint64_t cn = 0;
243 uint32_t cardnum = 0;
244
245 //uint32_t temp, p
246 uint8_t ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
247 if ( strlen(Cmd) < 0 || strlen(Cmd) < 4 || ctmp == 'H' || ctmp == 'h' ) return usage_hid_wiegand();
248
249 fmtlen = param_get8(Cmd, 0);
250 oem = param_get8(Cmd, 1);
251 fc = param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 10);
252 cn = param_get64ex(Cmd, 3, 0, 10);
253
254 switch ( fmtlen ) {
255 case 26 : {
256 cardnum = (cn & 0xFFFFFFFF);
257 calc26(fc, cardnum, &hi, &lo);
258 getParity26(&hi, &lo);
259 break;
260 }
261 case 34 : {
262 cardnum = (cn & 0xFFFFFFFF);
263 calc34(fc, cardnum, &hi, &lo);
264 getParity34(&hi, &lo);
265 break;
266 }
267 case 35 : {
268 cardnum = (cn & 0xFFFFFFFF);
269 calc35(fc, cardnum, &hi, &lo);
270 getParity35(&hi, &lo);
271 break;
272 }
273 case 37 : {
274 cardnum = (cn & 0xFFFFFFFF);
275 calc37S(fc, cardnum, &hi, &lo);
276 getParity37S(&hi, &lo);
277 break;
278 }
279 case 38 : {
280 cardnum = (cn & 0xFFFFFFFF);
281 calc37H(cardnum, &hi, &lo);
282 getParity37H(&hi, &lo);
283 break;
284 }
285 case 40 : {
286 calc40(cn, &hi, &lo);
287 PrintAndLog("%x %x", hi, lo);
288 break;
289 }
290 case 44 : { break; }
291 case 84 : { break; }
292 }
293 PrintAndLog("HID %d bit | FC: %d CN: %d | Wiegand Code: %08X%08X", fmtlen, fc, cn, hi, lo);
294 return 0;
295 }
296
297 static command_t CommandTable[] = {
298 {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
299 //{"demod", CmdHIDDemod, 1, "Demodulate HID Prox Card II (not optimal)"},
300 {"fskdemod", CmdHIDDemodFSK, 0, "['1'] Realtime HID FSK demodulator (option '1' for one tag only)"},
301 {"sim", CmdHIDSim, 0, "<ID> -- HID tag simulator"},
302 {"clone", CmdHIDClone, 0, "<ID> ['l'] -- Clone HID to T55x7 (tag must be in antenna)(option 'l' for 84bit ID)"},
303 {"wiegand", CmdHIDWiegand, 1, "<oem> <fmtlen> <fc> <cardnum> -- convert facilitycode, cardnumber to Wiegand code"},
304 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
305 };
306
307 int CmdLFHID(const char *Cmd) {
308 CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
309 return 0;
310 }
311
312 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
313 CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
314 return 0;
315 }
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