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CHG: 'hf list legic' doesn't print the parity now.
[proxmark3-svn] / client / cmdhflegic.c
1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
3 //
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
6 // the license.
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency Legic commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 #include "cmdhflegic.h"
11
12 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
13
14 #define SESSION_IV 0x55
15 #define MAX_LENGTH 1024
16
17 int usage_legic_calccrc8(void){
18 PrintAndLog("Calculates the legic crc8/crc16 on the input hexbytes.");
19 PrintAndLog("There must be an even number of hexsymbols as input.");
20 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic crc8 [h] b <hexbytes> u <uidcrc> c <crc type>");
21 PrintAndLog("Options:");
22 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
23 PrintAndLog(" b <hexbytes> : hex bytes");
24 PrintAndLog(" u <uidcrc> : MCC hexbyte");
25 PrintAndLog(" c <crc type> : 8|16 bit crc size");
26 PrintAndLog("");
27 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
28 PrintAndLog(" hf legic crc8 b deadbeef1122");
29 PrintAndLog(" hf legic crc8 b deadbeef1122 u 9A c 16");
30 return 0;
31 }
32 int usage_legic_load(void){
33 PrintAndLog("It loads datasamples from the file `filename` to device memory");
34 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic load [h] <file name>");
35 PrintAndLog("Options:");
36 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
37 PrintAndLog(" <filename> : Name of file to load");
38 PrintAndLog("");
39 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
40 PrintAndLog(" hf legic load filename");
41 return 0;
42 }
43 int usage_legic_read(void){
44 PrintAndLog("Read data from a legic tag.");
45 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic read [h] <offset> <length> <IV>");
46 PrintAndLog("Options:");
47 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
48 PrintAndLog(" <offset> : offset in data array to start download from");
49 PrintAndLog(" <length> : number of bytes to download");
50 PrintAndLog(" <IV> : (optional) Initialization vector to use (ODD and 7bits)");
51 PrintAndLog("");
52 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
53 PrintAndLog(" hf legic read");
54 PrintAndLog(" hf legic read 10 4");
55 return 0;
56 }
57 int usage_legic_sim(void){
58 PrintAndLog("Missing help text.");
59 return 0;
60 }
61 int usage_legic_write(void){
62 PrintAndLog(" Write sample buffer to a legic tag. (use after load or read)");
63 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic write [h] <offset> <length> <IV>");
64 PrintAndLog("Options:");
65 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
66 PrintAndLog(" <offset> : offset in data array to start writing from");
67 PrintAndLog(" <length> : number of bytes to write");
68 PrintAndLog(" <IV> : (optional) Initialization vector to use (ODD and 7bits)");
69 PrintAndLog("");
70 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
71 PrintAndLog(" hf legic write");
72 PrintAndLog(" hf legic write 10 4");
73 return 0;
74 }
75 int usage_legic_rawwrite(void){
76 PrintAndLog("Write raw data direct to a specific address on legic tag.");
77 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic writeraw [h] <address> <value> <IV>");
78 PrintAndLog("Options:");
79 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
80 PrintAndLog(" <address> : address to write to");
81 PrintAndLog(" <value> : value to write");
82 PrintAndLog(" <IV> : (optional) Initialization vector to use (ODD and 7bits)");
83 PrintAndLog("");
84 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
85 PrintAndLog(" hf legic writeraw");
86 PrintAndLog(" hf legic writeraw 10 4");
87 return 0;
88 }
89 int usage_legic_fill(void){
90 PrintAndLog("Missing help text.");
91 return 0;
92 }
93 int usage_legic_info(void){
94 PrintAndLog("Read info from a legic tag.");
95 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic info [h]");
96 PrintAndLog("Options:");
97 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
98 PrintAndLog("");
99 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
100 PrintAndLog(" hf legic info");
101 return 0;
102 }
103 /*
104 * Output BigBuf and deobfuscate LEGIC RF tag data.
105 * This is based on information given in the talk held
106 * by Henryk Ploetz and Karsten Nohl at 26c3
107 */
108 int CmdLegicDecode(const char *Cmd) {
109
110 int i = 0, k = 0, segmentNum = 0, segment_len = 0, segment_flag = 0;
111 int crc = 0, wrp = 0, wrc = 0;
112 uint8_t stamp_len = 0;
113 uint8_t data_buf[1024]; // receiver buffer
114 char token_type[5] = {0,0,0,0,0};
115 int dcf = 0;
116 int bIsSegmented = 0;
117
118 // copy data from proxmark into buffer
119 GetFromBigBuf(data_buf,sizeof(data_buf),0);
120 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 2000)){
121 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
122 return 1;
123 }
124
125 // Output CDF System area (9 bytes) plus remaining header area (12 bytes)
126 crc = data_buf[4];
127 uint32_t calc_crc = CRC8Legic(data_buf, 4);
128
129 PrintAndLog("\nCDF: System Area");
130 PrintAndLog("------------------------------------------------------");
131 PrintAndLog("MCD: %02x, MSN: %02x %02x %02x, MCC: %02x %s",
132 data_buf[0],
133 data_buf[1],
134 data_buf[2],
135 data_buf[3],
136 data_buf[4],
137 (calc_crc == crc) ? "OK":"Fail"
138 );
139
140
141 token_type[0] = 0;
142 dcf = ((int)data_buf[6] << 8) | (int)data_buf[5];
143
144 // New unwritten media?
145 if(dcf == 0xFFFF) {
146
147 PrintAndLog("DCF: %d (%02x %02x), Token Type=NM (New Media)",
148 dcf,
149 data_buf[5],
150 data_buf[6]
151 );
152
153 } else if(dcf > 60000) { // Master token?
154
155 int fl = 0;
156
157 if(data_buf[6] == 0xec) {
158 strncpy(token_type, "XAM", sizeof(token_type));
159 fl = 1;
160 stamp_len = 0x0c - (data_buf[5] >> 4);
161 } else {
162 switch (data_buf[5] & 0x7f) {
163 case 0x00 ... 0x2f:
164 strncpy(token_type, "IAM", sizeof(token_type));
165 fl = (0x2f - (data_buf[5] & 0x7f)) + 1;
166 break;
167 case 0x30 ... 0x6f:
168 strncpy(token_type, "SAM", sizeof(token_type));
169 fl = (0x6f - (data_buf[5] & 0x7f)) + 1;
170 break;
171 case 0x70 ... 0x7f:
172 strncpy(token_type, "GAM", sizeof(token_type));
173 fl = (0x7f - (data_buf[5] & 0x7f)) + 1;
174 break;
175 }
176
177 stamp_len = 0xfc - data_buf[6];
178 }
179
180 PrintAndLog("DCF: %d (%02x %02x), Token Type=%s (OLE=%01u), OL=%02u, FL=%02u",
181 dcf,
182 data_buf[5],
183 data_buf[6],
184 token_type,
185 (data_buf[5] & 0x80 )>> 7,
186 stamp_len,
187 fl
188 );
189
190 } else { // Is IM(-S) type of card...
191
192 if(data_buf[7] == 0x9F && data_buf[8] == 0xFF) {
193 bIsSegmented = 1;
194 strncpy(token_type, "IM-S", sizeof(token_type));
195 } else {
196 strncpy(token_type, "IM", sizeof(token_type));
197 }
198
199 PrintAndLog("DCF: %d (%02x %02x), Token Type=%s (OLE=%01u)",
200 dcf,
201 data_buf[5],
202 data_buf[6],
203 token_type,
204 (data_buf[5]&0x80) >> 7
205 );
206 }
207
208 // Makes no sence to show this on blank media...
209 if(dcf != 0xFFFF) {
210
211 if(bIsSegmented) {
212 PrintAndLog("WRP=%02u, WRC=%01u, RD=%01u, SSC=%02x",
213 data_buf[7] & 0x0f,
214 (data_buf[7] & 0x70) >> 4,
215 (data_buf[7] & 0x80) >> 7,
216 data_buf[8]
217 );
218 }
219
220 // Header area is only available on IM-S cards, on master tokens this data is the master token data itself
221 if(bIsSegmented || dcf > 60000) {
222 if(dcf > 60000) {
223 PrintAndLog("Master token data");
224 PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex(data_buf+8, 14));
225 } else {
226 PrintAndLog("Remaining Header Area");
227 PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex(data_buf+9, 13));
228 }
229 }
230 }
231
232 uint8_t segCrcBytes[8] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
233 uint32_t segCalcCRC = 0;
234 uint32_t segCRC = 0;
235
236 // Data card?
237 if(dcf <= 60000) {
238
239 PrintAndLog("\nADF: User Area");
240 PrintAndLog("------------------------------------------------------");
241
242 if(bIsSegmented) {
243
244 // Data start point on segmented cards
245 i = 22;
246
247 // decode segments
248 for (segmentNum=1; segmentNum < 128; segmentNum++ )
249 {
250 segment_len = ((data_buf[i+1] ^ crc) & 0x0f) * 256 + (data_buf[i] ^ crc);
251 segment_flag = ((data_buf[i+1] ^ crc) & 0xf0) >> 4;
252 wrp = (data_buf[i+2] ^ crc);
253 wrc = ((data_buf[i+3] ^ crc) & 0x70) >> 4;
254
255 bool hasWRC = (wrc > 0);
256 bool hasWRP = (wrp > wrc);
257 int wrp_len = (wrp - wrc);
258 int remain_seg_payload_len = (segment_len - wrp - 5);
259
260 // validate segment-crc
261 segCrcBytes[0]=data_buf[0]; //uid0
262 segCrcBytes[1]=data_buf[1]; //uid1
263 segCrcBytes[2]=data_buf[2]; //uid2
264 segCrcBytes[3]=data_buf[3]; //uid3
265 segCrcBytes[4]=(data_buf[i] ^ crc); //hdr0
266 segCrcBytes[5]=(data_buf[i+1] ^ crc); //hdr1
267 segCrcBytes[6]=(data_buf[i+2] ^ crc); //hdr2
268 segCrcBytes[7]=(data_buf[i+3] ^ crc); //hdr3
269
270 segCalcCRC = CRC8Legic(segCrcBytes, 8);
271 segCRC = data_buf[i+4] ^ crc;
272
273 PrintAndLog("Segment %02u \nraw header | 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X \nSegment len: %u, Flag: 0x%X (valid:%01u, last:%01u), WRP: %02u, WRC: %02u, RD: %01u, CRC: 0x%02X (%s)",
274 segmentNum,
275 data_buf[i] ^ crc,
276 data_buf[i+1] ^ crc,
277 data_buf[i+2] ^ crc,
278 data_buf[i+3] ^ crc,
279 segment_len,
280 segment_flag,
281 (segment_flag & 0x4) >> 2,
282 (segment_flag & 0x8) >> 3,
283 wrp,
284 wrc,
285 ((data_buf[i+3]^crc) & 0x80) >> 7,
286 segCRC,
287 ( segCRC == segCalcCRC ) ? "OK" : "fail"
288 );
289
290 i += 5;
291
292 if ( hasWRC ) {
293 PrintAndLog("WRC protected area: (I %d | K %d| WRC %d)", i, k, wrc);
294 PrintAndLog("\nrow | data");
295 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------");
296
297 for ( k=i; k < (i + wrc); ++k)
298 data_buf[k] ^= crc;
299
300 print_hex_break( data_buf+i, wrc, 16);
301
302 i += wrc;
303 }
304
305 if ( hasWRP ) {
306 PrintAndLog("Remaining write protected area: (I %d | K %d | WRC %d | WRP %d WRP_LEN %d)",i, k, wrc, wrp, wrp_len);
307 PrintAndLog("\nrow | data");
308 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------");
309
310 for (k=i; k < (i+wrp_len); ++k)
311 data_buf[k] ^= crc;
312
313 print_hex_break( data_buf+i, wrp_len, 16);
314
315 i += wrp_len;
316
317 // does this one work? (Answer: Only if KGH/BGH is used with BCD encoded card number! So maybe this will show just garbage...)
318 if( wrp_len == 8 )
319 PrintAndLog("Card ID: %2X%02X%02X", data_buf[i-4]^crc, data_buf[i-3]^crc, data_buf[i-2]^crc);
320 }
321
322 PrintAndLog("Remaining segment payload: (I %d | K %d | Remain LEN %d)", i, k, remain_seg_payload_len);
323 PrintAndLog("\nrow | data");
324 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------");
325
326 for ( k=i; k < (i+remain_seg_payload_len); ++k)
327 data_buf[k] ^= crc;
328
329 print_hex_break( data_buf+i, remain_seg_payload_len, 16);
330
331 i += remain_seg_payload_len;
332
333 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------\n");
334
335 // end with last segment
336 if (segment_flag & 0x8) return 0;
337
338 } // end for loop
339
340 } else {
341
342 // Data start point on unsegmented cards
343 i = 8;
344
345 wrp = data_buf[7] & 0x0F;
346 wrc = (data_buf[7] & 0x70) >> 4;
347
348 bool hasWRC = (wrc > 0);
349 bool hasWRP = (wrp > wrc);
350 int wrp_len = (wrp - wrc);
351 int remain_seg_payload_len = (1024 - 22 - wrp); // Any chance to get physical card size here!?
352
353 PrintAndLog("Unsegmented card - WRP: %02u, WRC: %02u, RD: %01u",
354 wrp,
355 wrc,
356 (data_buf[7] & 0x80) >> 7
357 );
358
359 if ( hasWRC ) {
360 PrintAndLog("WRC protected area: (I %d | WRC %d)", i, wrc);
361 PrintAndLog("\nrow | data");
362 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------");
363 print_hex_break( data_buf+i, wrc, 16);
364 i += wrc;
365 }
366
367 if ( hasWRP ) {
368 PrintAndLog("Remaining write protected area: (I %d | WRC %d | WRP %d | WRP_LEN %d)", i, wrc, wrp, wrp_len);
369 PrintAndLog("\nrow | data");
370 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------");
371 print_hex_break( data_buf + i, wrp_len, 16);
372 i += wrp_len;
373
374 // does this one work? (Answer: Only if KGH/BGH is used with BCD encoded card number! So maybe this will show just garbage...)
375 if( wrp_len == 8 )
376 PrintAndLog("Card ID: %2X%02X%02X", data_buf[i-4], data_buf[i-3], data_buf[i-2]);
377 }
378
379 PrintAndLog("Remaining segment payload: (I %d | Remain LEN %d)", i, remain_seg_payload_len);
380 PrintAndLog("\nrow | data");
381 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------");
382 print_hex_break( data_buf + i, remain_seg_payload_len, 16);
383 i += remain_seg_payload_len;
384
385 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------\n");
386 }
387 }
388 return 0;
389 }
390
391 int CmdLegicRFRead(const char *Cmd) {
392
393 // params:
394 // offset in data
395 // number of bytes.
396 char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
397 if ( cmdp == 'H' || cmdp == 'h' ) return usage_legic_read();
398
399 uint32_t offset = 0, len = 0, IV = 1;
400 sscanf(Cmd, "%x %x %x", &offset, &len, &IV);
401
402 // OUT-OF-BOUNDS check
403 if(len + offset > MAX_LENGTH) len = MAX_LENGTH - offset;
404
405 if ( (IV & 0x7F) != IV ){
406 IV &= 0x7F;
407 PrintAndLog("Truncating IV to 7bits");
408 }
409 if ( (IV & 1) == 0 ){
410 IV |= 0x01; // IV must be odd
411 PrintAndLog("LSB of IV must be SET");
412 }
413 PrintAndLog("Using IV: 0x%02x", IV);
414
415 UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_LEGIC_RF, {offset, len, IV}};
416 clearCommandBuffer();
417 SendCommand(&c);
418 UsbCommand resp;
419 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000)) {
420 uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xFF;
421 uint16_t len = resp.arg[1] & 0x3FF;
422 if ( isOK ) {
423 PrintAndLog("use 'hf legic decode'");
424 }
425 uint8_t *data = resp.d.asBytes;
426 PrintAndLog("\nData |");
427 PrintAndLog("-----------------------------");
428 PrintAndLog(" %s|\n", sprint_hex(data, len));
429 // }
430 } else {
431 PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
432 return 1;
433 }
434 return 0;
435 }
436
437 int CmdLegicLoad(const char *Cmd) {
438
439 // iceman: potential bug, where all filepaths or filename which starts with H or h will print the helptext :)
440 char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
441 if ( cmdp == 'H' || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 0x00) return usage_legic_load();
442
443 char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0x00};
444 int len = strlen(Cmd);
445
446 if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) {
447 PrintAndLog("Filepath too long (was %s bytes), max allowed is %s ", len, FILE_PATH_SIZE);
448 return 0;
449 }
450 memcpy(filename, Cmd, len);
451
452 FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
453 if(!f) {
454 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd);
455 return -1;
456 }
457
458 char line[80];
459 int offset = 0;
460 uint8_t data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = {0x00};
461 int index = 0;
462 int totalbytes = 0;
463 while ( fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) ) {
464 int res = sscanf(line, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x",
465 (unsigned int *)&data[index],
466 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 1],
467 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 2],
468 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 3],
469 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 4],
470 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 5],
471 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 6],
472 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 7]);
473
474 if(res != 8) {
475 PrintAndLog("Error: could not read samples");
476 fclose(f);
477 return -1;
478 }
479 index += res;
480
481 if ( index == USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE ){
482 // PrintAndLog("sent %d | %d | %d", index, offset, totalbytes);
483 UsbCommand c = { CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {offset, 0, 0}};
484 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, sizeof(data));
485 clearCommandBuffer();
486 SendCommand(&c);
487 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 1500)){
488 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
489 fclose(f);
490 return 1;
491 }
492 offset += index;
493 totalbytes += index;
494 index = 0;
495 }
496 }
497 fclose(f);
498
499 // left over bytes?
500 if ( index != 0 ) {
501 UsbCommand c = { CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {offset, 0, 0}};
502 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, 8);
503 clearCommandBuffer();
504 SendCommand(&c);
505 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 1500)){
506 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
507 return 1;
508 }
509 totalbytes += index;
510 }
511
512 PrintAndLog("loaded %u samples", totalbytes);
513 return 0;
514 }
515
516 int CmdLegicSave(const char *Cmd) {
517 int requested = 1024;
518 int offset = 0;
519 int delivered = 0;
520 char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0x00};
521 uint8_t got[1024] = {0x00};
522
523 memset(filename, 0, FILE_PATH_SIZE);
524
525 sscanf(Cmd, " %s %i %i", filename, &requested, &offset);
526
527 /* If no length given save entire legic read buffer */
528 /* round up to nearest 8 bytes so the saved data can be used with legicload */
529 if (requested == 0)
530 requested = 1024;
531
532 if (requested % 8 != 0) {
533 int remainder = requested % 8;
534 requested = requested + 8 - remainder;
535 }
536
537 if (offset + requested > sizeof(got)) {
538 PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > 1024");
539 return 0;
540 }
541
542 GetFromBigBuf(got, requested, offset);
543 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 2000)){
544 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
545 return 1;
546 }
547
548 FILE *f = fopen(filename, "w");
549 if(!f) {
550 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd+1);
551 return -1;
552 }
553
554 for (int j = 0; j < requested; j += 8) {
555 fprintf(f, "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
556 got[j+0], got[j+1], got[j+2], got[j+3],
557 got[j+4], got[j+5], got[j+6], got[j+7]
558 );
559 delivered += 8;
560 if (delivered >= requested) break;
561 }
562
563 fclose(f);
564 PrintAndLog("saved %u samples", delivered);
565 return 0;
566 }
567
568 //TODO: write a help text (iceman)
569 int CmdLegicRfSim(const char *Cmd) {
570 UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_LEGIC_RF, {6,3,0}};
571 sscanf(Cmd, " %"lli" %"lli" %"lli, &c.arg[0], &c.arg[1], &c.arg[2]);
572 clearCommandBuffer();
573 SendCommand(&c);
574 return 0;
575 }
576
577 int CmdLegicRfWrite(const char *Cmd) {
578
579 // params:
580 // offset - in tag memory
581 // length - num of bytes to be written
582 // IV - initialisation vector
583
584 char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
585 if ( cmdp == 'H' || cmdp == 'h' ) return usage_legic_write();
586
587 uint32_t offset = 0, len = 0, IV = 0;
588
589 UsbCommand c = {CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF, {0,0,0}};
590 int res = sscanf(Cmd, "%x %x %x", &offset, &len, &IV);
591 if(res < 2) {
592 PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset and length as two hex strings and, optionally, the IV also as an hex string");
593 return -1;
594 }
595
596 // OUT-OF-BOUNDS check
597 if(len + offset > MAX_LENGTH) len = MAX_LENGTH - offset;
598
599 if ( (IV & 0x7F) != IV ){
600 IV &= 0x7F;
601 PrintAndLog("Truncating IV to 7bits");
602 }
603 if ( (IV & 1) == 0 ){
604 IV |= 0x01; // IV must be odd
605 PrintAndLog("LSB of IV must be SET");
606 }
607
608 PrintAndLog("Current IV: 0x%02x", IV);
609
610 c.arg[0] = offset;
611 c.arg[1] = len;
612 c.arg[2] = IV;
613
614 clearCommandBuffer();
615 SendCommand(&c);
616 return 0;
617 }
618
619 int CmdLegicRfRawWrite(const char *Cmd) {
620
621 char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
622 if ( cmdp == 'H' || cmdp == 'h' ) return usage_legic_rawwrite();
623
624 uint32_t address = 0, data = 0, IV = 0;
625 char answer;
626
627 UsbCommand c = { CMD_RAW_WRITER_LEGIC_RF, {0,0,0} };
628 int res = sscanf(Cmd, "%x %x %x", &address, &data, &IV);
629 if(res < 2)
630 return usage_legic_rawwrite();
631
632 // OUT-OF-BOUNDS check
633 if(address > MAX_LENGTH)
634 return usage_legic_rawwrite();
635
636 if ( (IV & 0x7F) != IV ){
637 IV &= 0x7F;
638 PrintAndLog("Truncating IV to 7bits");
639 }
640 if ( (IV & 1) == 0 ){
641 IV |= 0x01; // IV must be odd
642 PrintAndLog("LSB of IV must be SET");
643 }
644 PrintAndLog("Current IV: 0x%02x", IV);
645
646 c.arg[0] = address;
647 c.arg[1] = data;
648 c.arg[2] = IV;
649
650 if (c.arg[0] == 0x05 || c.arg[0] == 0x06) {
651 PrintAndLog("############# DANGER !! #############");
652 PrintAndLog("# changing the DCF is irreversible #");
653 PrintAndLog("#####################################");
654 PrintAndLog("do youe really want to continue? y(es) n(o)");
655 if (scanf(" %c", &answer) > 0 && (answer == 'y' || answer == 'Y')) {
656 SendCommand(&c);
657 return 0;
658 }
659 return -1;
660 }
661
662 clearCommandBuffer();
663 SendCommand(&c);
664 return 0;
665 }
666
667 //TODO: write a help text (iceman)
668 int CmdLegicRfFill(const char *Cmd) {
669 UsbCommand cmd = {CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF, {0,0,0} };
670 int res = sscanf(Cmd, " 0x%"llx" 0x%"llx" 0x%"llx, &cmd.arg[0], &cmd.arg[1], &cmd.arg[2]);
671 if(res != 3) {
672 PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset, length and value as two hex strings");
673 return -1;
674 }
675
676 int i;
677 UsbCommand c = {CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {0, 0, 0}};
678 memset(c.d.asBytes, cmd.arg[2], 48);
679
680 for(i = 0; i < 22; i++) {
681 c.arg[0] = i*48;
682
683 clearCommandBuffer();
684 SendCommand(&c);
685 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL);
686 }
687 clearCommandBuffer();
688 SendCommand(&cmd);
689 return 0;
690 }
691
692 void static calc4(uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t len){
693 crc_t crc;
694 //crc_init_ref(&crc, 4, 0x19 >> 1, 0x5, 0, TRUE, TRUE);
695 crc_init(&crc, 4, 0x19 >> 1, 0x5, 0);
696
697 crc_clear(&crc);
698 crc_update(&crc, 1, 1); /* CMD_READ */
699 crc_update(&crc, cmd[0], 8);
700 crc_update(&crc, cmd[1], 8);
701 printf("crc4 %X\n", reflect(crc_finish(&crc), 4) ) ;
702
703 crc_clear(&crc);
704 crc_update(&crc, 1, 1); /* CMD_READ */
705 crc_update(&crc, cmd[0], 8);
706 crc_update(&crc, cmd[1], 8);
707 printf("crc4 %X\n", crc_finish(&crc) ) ;
708
709 printf("---- old ---\n");
710 crc_update2(&crc, 1, 1); /* CMD_READ */
711 crc_update2(&crc, cmd[0], 8);
712 crc_update2(&crc, cmd[1], 8);
713 printf("crc4 %X \n", reflect(crc_finish(&crc), 4) ) ;
714
715
716 crc_clear(&crc);
717 crc_update2(&crc, 1, 1); /* CMD_READ */
718 crc_update2(&crc, cmd[0], 8);
719 crc_update2(&crc, cmd[1], 8);
720 printf("crc4 %X\n", crc_finish(&crc) ) ;
721 }
722
723 int CmdLegicCalcCrc8(const char *Cmd){
724
725 uint8_t *data = NULL;
726 uint8_t cmdp = 0, uidcrc = 0, type=0;
727 bool errors = false;
728 int len = 0;
729 int bg, en;
730
731 while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00) {
732 switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) {
733 case 'b':
734 case 'B':
735 // peek at length of the input string so we can
736 // figure out how many elements to malloc in "data"
737 bg=en=0;
738 if (param_getptr(Cmd, &bg, &en, cmdp+1)) {
739 errors = true;
740 break;
741 }
742 len = (en - bg + 1);
743
744 // check that user entered even number of characters
745 // for hex data string
746 if (len & 1) {
747 errors = true;
748 break;
749 }
750
751 // it's possible for user to accidentally enter "b" parameter
752 // more than once - we have to clean previous malloc
753 if (data) free(data);
754 data = malloc(len >> 1);
755 if ( data == NULL ) {
756 PrintAndLog("Can't allocate memory. exiting");
757 errors = true;
758 break;
759 }
760
761 if (param_gethex(Cmd, cmdp+1, data, len)) {
762 errors = true;
763 break;
764 }
765
766 len >>= 1;
767 cmdp += 2;
768 break;
769 case 'u':
770 case 'U':
771 uidcrc = param_get8ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 0, 16);
772 cmdp += 2;
773 break;
774 case 'c':
775 case 'C':
776 type = param_get8ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 0, 10);
777 cmdp += 2;
778 break;
779 case 'h':
780 case 'H':
781 errors = true;
782 break;
783 default:
784 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
785 errors = true;
786 break;
787 }
788 if (errors) break;
789 }
790 //Validations
791 if (errors){
792 if (data) free(data);
793 return usage_legic_calccrc8();
794 }
795
796 switch (type){
797 case 16:
798 PrintAndLog("Legic crc16: %X", CRC16Legic(data, len, uidcrc));
799 break;
800 case 4:
801 calc4(data, 0);
802 break;
803 default:
804 PrintAndLog("Legic crc8: %X", CRC8Legic(data, len) );
805 break;
806 }
807
808 if (data) free(data);
809 return 0;
810 }
811
812 int HFLegicInfo(const char *Cmd, bool verbose) {
813
814 char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
815 if ( cmdp == 'H' || cmdp == 'h' ) return usage_legic_info();
816
817 UsbCommand c = {CMD_LEGIC_INFO, {0,0,0}};
818 clearCommandBuffer();
819 SendCommand(&c);
820 UsbCommand resp;
821 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1000)) {
822 uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xFF;
823 uint16_t tagtype = resp.arg[1] & 0xFFF;
824 if ( isOK ) {
825 PrintAndLog(" UID : %s", sprint_hex(resp.d.asBytes, 4));
826 switch(tagtype) {
827 case 22: PrintAndLog("MIM22 card (22bytes)"); break;
828 case 256: PrintAndLog("MIM256 card (256bytes)"); break;
829 case 1024: PrintAndLog("MIM1024 card (1024bytes)"); break;
830 default: {
831 PrintAndLog("Unknown card format: %x", tagtype);
832 return 1;
833 }
834 }
835 } else {
836 if ( verbose ) PrintAndLog("legic card select failed");
837 return 1;
838 }
839 } else {
840 if ( verbose ) PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
841 return 1;
842 }
843 return 0;
844 }
845 int CmdLegicInfo(const char *Cmd){
846 return HFLegicInfo(Cmd, TRUE);
847 }
848
849 static command_t CommandTable[] = {
850 {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
851 {"decode", CmdLegicDecode, 0, "Display deobfuscated and decoded LEGIC RF tag data (use after hf legic reader)"},
852 {"read", CmdLegicRFRead, 0, "[offset][length] <iv> -- read bytes from a LEGIC card"},
853 {"save", CmdLegicSave, 0, "<filename> [<length>] -- Store samples"},
854 {"load", CmdLegicLoad, 0, "<filename> -- Restore samples"},
855 {"sim", CmdLegicRfSim, 0, "[phase drift [frame drift [req/resp drift]]] Start tag simulator (use after load or read)"},
856 {"write", CmdLegicRfWrite,0, "<offset> <length> <iv> -- Write sample buffer (user after load or read)"},
857 {"writeraw",CmdLegicRfRawWrite, 0, "<address> <value> <iv> -- Write direct to address"},
858 {"fill", CmdLegicRfFill, 0, "<offset> <length> <value> -- Fill/Write tag with constant value"},
859 {"crc8", CmdLegicCalcCrc8, 1, "Calculate Legic CRC8 over given hexbytes"},
860 {"info", CmdLegicInfo, 1, "Information"},
861 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
862 };
863
864 int CmdHFLegic(const char *Cmd) {
865 clearCommandBuffer();
866 CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
867 return 0;
868 }
869
870 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
871 CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
872 return 0;
873 }
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