]>
git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blob - client/cmdhfmf.c
1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2011,2012 Merlok
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency MIFARE commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
14 int usage_hf14_mifare(void){
15 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf mifare [h] <block number> <A|B>");
16 PrintAndLog("options:");
17 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
18 PrintAndLog(" <block number> (Optional) target other block");
19 PrintAndLog(" <A|B> (optional) target key type");
20 PrintAndLog("samples:");
21 PrintAndLog(" hf mf mifare");
22 PrintAndLog(" hf mf mifare 16");
23 PrintAndLog(" hf mf mifare 16 B");
26 int usage_hf14_mf1ksim(void){
27 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf sim [h] u <uid (8,14,20 hex symbols)> n <numreads> i x");
28 PrintAndLog("options:");
29 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
30 PrintAndLog(" u (Optional) UID 4,7 or 10bytes. If not specified, the UID 4b from emulator memory will be used");
31 PrintAndLog(" n (Optional) Automatically exit simulation after <numreads> blocks have been read by reader. 0 = infinite");
32 PrintAndLog(" i (Optional) Interactive, means that console will not be returned until simulation finishes or is aborted");
33 PrintAndLog(" x (Optional) Crack, performs the 'reader attack', nr/ar attack against a legitimate reader, fishes out the key(s)");
34 PrintAndLog("samples:");
35 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 0a0a0a0a");
36 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 11223344556677");
37 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sim u 112233445566778899AA");
40 int usage_hf14_dbg(void){
41 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf dbg [h] <debug level>");
42 PrintAndLog("options:");
43 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
44 PrintAndLog(" <debug level> (Optional) see list for valid levels");
45 PrintAndLog(" 0 - no debug messages");
46 PrintAndLog(" 1 - error messages");
47 PrintAndLog(" 2 - plus information messages");
48 PrintAndLog(" 3 - plus debug messages");
49 PrintAndLog(" 4 - print even debug messages in timing critical functions");
50 PrintAndLog(" Note: this option therefore may cause malfunction itself");
51 PrintAndLog("samples:");
52 PrintAndLog(" hf mf dbg 3");
55 int usage_hf14_sniff(void){
56 PrintAndLog("It continuously gets data from the field and saves it to: log, emulator, emulator file.");
57 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf sniff [h] [l] [d] [f]");
58 PrintAndLog("options:");
59 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
60 PrintAndLog(" l save encrypted sequence to logfile `uid.log`");
61 PrintAndLog(" d decrypt sequence and put it to log file `uid.log`");
62 // PrintAndLog(" n/a e decrypt sequence, collect read and write commands and save the result of the sequence to emulator memory");
63 PrintAndLog(" f decrypt sequence, collect read and write commands and save the result of the sequence to emulator dump file `uid.eml`");
64 PrintAndLog("sample:");
65 PrintAndLog(" hf mf sniff l d f");
68 int usage_hf14_nested(void){
69 PrintAndLog("Usage:");
70 PrintAndLog(" all sectors: hf mf nested <card memory> <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> [t,d]");
71 PrintAndLog(" one sector: hf mf nested o <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
72 PrintAndLog(" <target block number> <target key A/B> [t]");
73 PrintAndLog("options:");
74 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
75 PrintAndLog(" card memory - 0 - MINI(320 bytes), 1 - 1K, 2 - 2K, 4 - 4K, <other> - 1K");
76 PrintAndLog(" t transfer keys into emulator memory");
77 PrintAndLog(" d write keys to binary file");
79 PrintAndLog("samples:");
80 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
81 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF t ");
82 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested 1 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF d ");
83 PrintAndLog(" hf mf nested o 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A");
86 int usage_hf14_hardnested(void){
87 PrintAndLog("Usage:");
88 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested <block number> <key A|B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
89 PrintAndLog(" <target block number> <target key A|B> [known target key (12 hex symbols)] [w] [s]");
90 PrintAndLog(" or hf mf hardnested r [known target key]");
92 PrintAndLog("options:");
93 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
94 PrintAndLog(" w acquire nonces and write them to binary file nonces.bin");
95 PrintAndLog(" s slower acquisition (required by some non standard cards)");
96 PrintAndLog(" r read nonces.bin and start attack");
97 PrintAndLog(" t tests?");
99 PrintAndLog("samples:");
100 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A");
101 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A w");
102 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 4 A w s");
103 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested r");
104 PrintAndLog(" hf mf hardnested r a0a1a2a3a4a5");
106 PrintAndLog("Add the known target key to check if it is present in the remaining key space:");
107 PrintAndLog(" sample5: hf mf hardnested 0 A A0A1A2A3A4A5 4 A FFFFFFFFFFFF");
110 int usage_hf14_chk(void){
111 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf chk <block number>|<*card memory> <key type (A/B/?)> [t|d] [<key (12 hex symbols)>] [<dic (*.dic)>]");
112 PrintAndLog("options:");
113 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
114 PrintAndLog(" * all sectors based on card memory, other values then below defaults to 1k");
115 PrintAndLog(" 0 - MINI(320 bytes)");
116 PrintAndLog(" 1 - 1K");
117 PrintAndLog(" 2 - 2K");
118 PrintAndLog(" 4 - 4K");
119 PrintAndLog(" d write keys to binary file");
120 PrintAndLog(" t write keys to emulator memory\n");
122 PrintAndLog("samples:");
123 PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk 0 A 1234567890ab keys.dic -- target block 0, Key A");
124 PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk *1 ? t -- target all blocks, all keys, 1K, write to emul");
125 PrintAndLog(" hf mf chk *1 ? d -- target all blocks, all keys, 1K, write to file");
128 int usage_hf14_keybrute(void){
129 PrintAndLog("J_Run's 2nd phase of multiple sector nested authentication key recovery");
130 PrintAndLog("You have a known 4 last bytes of a key recovered with mf_nonce_brute tool.");
131 PrintAndLog("First 2 bytes of key will be bruteforced");
133 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf keybrute [h] <block number> <A|B> <key>");
134 PrintAndLog("options:");
135 PrintAndLog(" h this help");
136 PrintAndLog(" <block number> target block number");
137 PrintAndLog(" <A|B> target key type");
138 PrintAndLog(" <key> candidate key from mf_nonce_brute tool");
139 PrintAndLog("samples:");
140 PrintAndLog(" hf mf keybrute 1 A 000011223344");
144 int CmdHF14AMifare(const char *Cmd
) {
146 uint32_t nt
= 0, nr
= 0;
147 uint64_t par_list
= 0, ks_list
= 0, r_key
= 0;
150 uint8_t blockNo
= 0, keytype
= MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA
;
152 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
153 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h') return usage_hf14_mifare();
155 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
157 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
158 if (cmdp
== 'B' || cmdp
== 'b')
159 keytype
= MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB
;
161 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_MIFARE
, {true, blockNo
, keytype
}};
164 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
165 printf("Executing darkside attack. Expected execution time: 25sec on average :-)\n");
166 printf("Press button on the proxmark3 device to abort both proxmark3 and client.\n");
167 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
168 clock_t t1
= clock();
173 clearCommandBuffer();
189 printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n");
194 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) {
197 uid
= (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 0, 4);
198 nt
= (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 4, 4);
199 par_list
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 8, 8);
200 ks_list
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 16, 8);
201 nr
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
+ 24, 4);
204 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
205 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (doesn't send NACK on authentication requests).\n"); break;
206 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break;
207 case -4 : PrintAndLog("Card isn't vulnerable to Darkside attack (its random number generator seems to be based on the wellknown");
208 PrintAndLog("generating polynomial with 16 effective bits only, but shows unexpected behaviour.\n"); break;
217 if (isOK
== -4 && par_list
== 0) {
218 // this special attack when parities is zero, uses checkkeys. Which now with block/keytype option also needs.
219 // but it uses 0|1 instead of 0x60|0x61...
220 if (nonce2key_ex(blockNo
, keytype
- 0x60 , uid
, nt
, nr
, ks_list
, &r_key
) ){
221 PrintAndLog("Key not found (lfsr_common_prefix list is null).");
222 PrintAndLog("Failing is expected to happen in 25%% of all cases. Trying again with a different reader nonce...");
226 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", r_key
);
232 if (isOK
!= 1) return 1;
234 // execute original function from util nonce2key
235 if (nonce2key(uid
, nt
, nr
, par_list
, ks_list
, &r_key
)) {
237 PrintAndLog("Key not found (lfsr_common_prefix list is null). Nt=%08x", nt
);
238 PrintAndLog("Failing is expected to happen in 25%% of all cases. Trying again with a different reader nonce...");
243 // nonce2key found a candidate key. Lets verify it.
244 uint8_t keyblock
[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0};
245 num_to_bytes(r_key
, 6, keyblock
);
247 int res
= mfCheckKeys(blockNo
, keytype
- 0x60 , false, 1, keyblock
, &key64
);
249 PrintAndLog("Candidate Key found (%012"llx
") - Test authentication failed. Starting over darkside attack", r_key
);
252 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", r_key
);
257 unsigned long elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
259 PrintAndLog("Time in darkside: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
263 int CmdHF14AMfWrBl(const char *Cmd
) {
266 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
267 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
272 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf wrbl <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)> <block data (32 hex symbols)>");
273 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf wrbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF 000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F");
277 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
278 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
280 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
283 if (cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
284 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
285 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
288 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 3, bldata
, 32)) {
289 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
292 PrintAndLog("--block no:%d, key type:%c, key:%s", blockNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6));
293 PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 16));
295 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
, keyType
, 0}};
296 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
297 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+ 10, bldata
, 16);
298 clearCommandBuffer();
302 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
303 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
304 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
306 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
312 int CmdHF14AMfRdBl(const char *Cmd
) {
315 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
321 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf rdbl <block number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
322 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf rdbl 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
326 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
327 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
329 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
332 if (cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
333 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
334 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
337 PrintAndLog("--block no:%d, key type:%c, key:%s ", blockNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6));
339 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {blockNo
, keyType
, 0}};
340 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
341 clearCommandBuffer();
345 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
346 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
347 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
350 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x data:%s", isOK
, sprint_hex(data
, 16));
352 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
354 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
360 int CmdHF14AMfRdSc(const char *Cmd
) {
362 uint8_t sectorNo
= 0;
364 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
366 uint8_t *data
= NULL
;
370 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf rdsc <sector number> <key A/B> <key (12 hex symbols)>");
371 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf rdsc 0 A FFFFFFFFFFFF ");
375 sectorNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
377 PrintAndLog("Sector number must be less than 40");
380 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
381 if (cmdp
!= 'a' && cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'b' && cmdp
!= 'B') {
382 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
385 if (cmdp
!= 'A' && cmdp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
386 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
387 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
390 PrintAndLog("--sector no:%d key type:%c key:%s ", sectorNo
, keyType
?'B':'A', sprint_hex(key
, 6));
392 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READSC
, {sectorNo
, keyType
, 0}};
393 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
394 clearCommandBuffer();
399 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
400 isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
401 data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
403 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
405 for (i
= 0; i
< (sectorNo
<32?3:15); i
++) {
406 PrintAndLog("data : %s", sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 16, 16));
408 PrintAndLog("trailer: %s", sprint_hex(data
+ (sectorNo
<32?3:15) * 16, 16));
411 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
417 uint8_t FirstBlockOfSector(uint8_t sectorNo
) {
421 return 32 * 4 + (sectorNo
- 32) * 16;
425 uint8_t NumBlocksPerSector(uint8_t sectorNo
) {
433 int CmdHF14AMfDump(const char *Cmd
) {
434 uint8_t sectorNo
, blockNo
;
438 uint8_t rights
[40][4];
439 uint8_t carddata
[256][16];
440 uint8_t numSectors
= 16;
447 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
449 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
451 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
452 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
453 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
454 default: numSectors
= 16;
457 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
458 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf dump [card memory]");
459 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
461 PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf dump");
462 PrintAndLog(" hf mf dump 4");
466 if ((fin
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL
) {
467 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin");
471 // Read keys A from file
473 for (sectorNo
=0; sectorNo
<numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
474 bytes_read
= fread( keyA
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fin
);
475 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
476 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
482 // Read keys B from file
483 for (sectorNo
=0; sectorNo
<numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
484 bytes_read
= fread( keyB
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fin
);
485 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
486 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
494 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
495 PrintAndLog("|------ Reading sector access bits...-----|");
496 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
498 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
499 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1, 0, 0}};
500 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6);
501 clearCommandBuffer();
504 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
505 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
506 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
508 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = ((data
[7] & 0x10)>>2) | ((data
[8] & 0x1)<<1) | ((data
[8] & 0x10)>>4); // C1C2C3 for data area 0
509 rights
[sectorNo
][1] = ((data
[7] & 0x20)>>3) | ((data
[8] & 0x2)<<0) | ((data
[8] & 0x20)>>5); // C1C2C3 for data area 1
510 rights
[sectorNo
][2] = ((data
[7] & 0x40)>>4) | ((data
[8] & 0x4)>>1) | ((data
[8] & 0x40)>>6); // C1C2C3 for data area 2
511 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = ((data
[7] & 0x80)>>5) | ((data
[8] & 0x8)>>2) | ((data
[8] & 0x80)>>7); // C1C2C3 for sector trailer
513 PrintAndLog("Could not get access rights for sector %2d. Trying with defaults...", sectorNo
);
514 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = rights
[sectorNo
][1] = rights
[sectorNo
][2] = 0x00;
515 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = 0x01;
518 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout when trying to read access rights for sector %2d. Trying with defaults...", sectorNo
);
519 rights
[sectorNo
][0] = rights
[sectorNo
][1] = rights
[sectorNo
][2] = 0x00;
520 rights
[sectorNo
][3] = 0x01;
524 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
525 PrintAndLog("|----- Dumping all blocks to file... -----|");
526 PrintAndLog("|-----------------------------------------|");
529 for (sectorNo
= 0; isOK
&& sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
530 for (blockNo
= 0; isOK
&& blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
531 bool received
= false;
533 if (blockNo
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) { // sector trailer. At least the Access Conditions can always be read with key A.
534 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 0, 0}};
535 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6);
536 clearCommandBuffer();
538 received
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500);
539 } else { // data block. Check if it can be read with key A or key B
540 uint8_t data_area
= sectorNo
<32?blockNo
:blockNo
/5;
541 if ((rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x03) || (rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x05)) { // only key B would work
542 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1, 0}};
543 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyB
[sectorNo
], 6);
545 received
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500);
546 } else if (rights
[sectorNo
][data_area
] == 0x07) { // no key would work
548 PrintAndLog("Access rights do not allow reading of sector %2d block %3d", sectorNo
, blockNo
);
549 } else { // key A would work
550 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 0, 0}};
551 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, keyA
[sectorNo
], 6);
552 clearCommandBuffer();
554 received
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500);
559 isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
560 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
561 if (blockNo
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) { // sector trailer. Fill in the keys.
562 data
[0] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][0]);
563 data
[1] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][1]);
564 data
[2] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][2]);
565 data
[3] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][3]);
566 data
[4] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][4]);
567 data
[5] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][5]);
568 data
[10] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][0]);
569 data
[11] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][1]);
570 data
[12] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][2]);
571 data
[13] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][3]);
572 data
[14] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][4]);
573 data
[15] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][5]);
576 memcpy(carddata
[FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
], data
, 16);
577 PrintAndLog("Successfully read block %2d of sector %2d.", blockNo
, sectorNo
);
579 PrintAndLog("Could not read block %2d of sector %2d", blockNo
, sectorNo
);
585 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout when trying to read block %2d of sector %2d.", blockNo
, sectorNo
);
592 if ((fout
= fopen("dumpdata.bin","wb")) == NULL
) {
593 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name dumpdata.bin");
596 uint16_t numblocks
= FirstBlockOfSector(numSectors
- 1) + NumBlocksPerSector(numSectors
- 1);
597 fwrite(carddata
, 1, 16*numblocks
, fout
);
599 PrintAndLog("Dumped %d blocks (%d bytes) to file dumpdata.bin", numblocks
, 16*numblocks
);
605 int CmdHF14AMfRestore(const char *Cmd
) {
606 uint8_t sectorNo
,blockNo
;
608 uint8_t key
[6] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF};
609 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0x00};
617 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
619 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
621 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
622 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
623 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
624 default: numSectors
= 16;
627 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
628 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf restore [card memory]");
629 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
631 PrintAndLog("Samples: hf mf restore");
632 PrintAndLog(" hf mf restore 4");
636 if ((fkeys
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","rb")) == NULL
) {
637 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpkeys.bin");
642 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
643 bytes_read
= fread( keyA
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fkeys
);
644 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
645 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpkeys.bin).");
651 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
652 bytes_read
= fread( keyB
[sectorNo
], 1, 6, fkeys
);
653 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
654 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpkeys.bin).");
662 if ((fdump
= fopen("dumpdata.bin","rb")) == NULL
) {
663 PrintAndLog("Could not find file dumpdata.bin");
666 PrintAndLog("Restoring dumpdata.bin to card");
668 for (sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
669 for(blockNo
= 0; blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
670 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_WRITEBL
, {FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, keyType
, 0}};
671 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 6);
672 bytes_read
= fread(bldata
, 1, 16, fdump
);
673 if ( bytes_read
== 0) {
674 PrintAndLog("File reading error (dumpdata.bin).");
679 if (blockNo
== NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) { // sector trailer
680 bldata
[0] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][0]);
681 bldata
[1] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][1]);
682 bldata
[2] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][2]);
683 bldata
[3] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][3]);
684 bldata
[4] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][4]);
685 bldata
[5] = (keyA
[sectorNo
][5]);
686 bldata
[10] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][0]);
687 bldata
[11] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][1]);
688 bldata
[12] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][2]);
689 bldata
[13] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][3]);
690 bldata
[14] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][4]);
691 bldata
[15] = (keyB
[sectorNo
][5]);
694 PrintAndLog("Writing to block %3d: %s", FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, sprint_hex(bldata
, 16));
696 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+ 10, bldata
, 16);
697 clearCommandBuffer();
701 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
702 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
703 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
705 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
714 int CmdHF14AMfNested(const char *Cmd
) {
715 int i
, j
, res
, iterations
;
716 sector
*e_sector
= NULL
;
719 uint8_t trgBlockNo
= 0;
720 uint8_t trgKeyType
= 0;
721 uint8_t SectorsCnt
= 0;
722 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
723 uint8_t keyBlock
[6*6];
725 bool transferToEml
= false;
727 bool createDumpFile
= false;
729 uint8_t standart
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
730 uint8_t tempkey
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
732 if (strlen(Cmd
)<3) return usage_hf14_nested();
735 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
736 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
737 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
739 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
740 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
744 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a')
747 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 3, key
, 12)) {
748 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
752 if (cmdp
== 'o' || cmdp
== 'O') {
754 trgBlockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 4);
755 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 5);
756 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
757 PrintAndLog("Target key type must be A or B");
760 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a')
765 case '0': SectorsCnt
= 05; break;
766 case '1': SectorsCnt
= 16; break;
767 case '2': SectorsCnt
= 32; break;
768 case '4': SectorsCnt
= 40; break;
769 default: SectorsCnt
= 16;
773 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 4);
774 if (ctmp
== 't' || ctmp
== 'T') transferToEml
= true;
775 else if (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D') createDumpFile
= true;
777 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 6);
778 transferToEml
|= (ctmp
== 't' || ctmp
== 'T');
779 transferToEml
|= (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D');
782 int16_t isOK
= mfnested(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
, keyBlock
, true);
784 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break;
785 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
786 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Tag isn't vulnerable to Nested Attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break;
787 case -4 : PrintAndLog("No valid key found"); break;
789 key64
= bytes_to_num(keyBlock
, 6);
791 // transfer key to the emulator
793 uint8_t sectortrailer
;
794 if (trgBlockNo
< 32*4) { // 4 block sector
795 sectortrailer
= (trgBlockNo
& 0x03) + 3;
796 } else { // 16 block sector
797 sectortrailer
= (trgBlockNo
& 0x0f) + 15;
799 mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock
, sectortrailer
, 1);
802 num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, keyBlock
);
804 num_to_bytes(key64
, 6, &keyBlock
[10]);
805 mfEmlSetMem(keyBlock
, sectortrailer
, 1);
808 default : PrintAndLog("Unknown Error.\n");
812 else { // ------------------------------------ multiple sectors working
813 clock_t t1
= clock();
814 unsigned long elapsed_time
;
818 e_sector
= calloc(SectorsCnt
, sizeof(sector
));
819 if (e_sector
== NULL
) return 1;
821 //test current key and additional standard keys first
822 memcpy(keyBlock
, key
, 6);
823 num_to_bytes(0xffffffffffff, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 1 * 6));
824 num_to_bytes(0x000000000000, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 2 * 6));
825 num_to_bytes(0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 3 * 6));
826 num_to_bytes(0xb0b1b2b3b4b5, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 4 * 6));
827 num_to_bytes(0xaabbccddeeff, 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ 5 * 6));
829 PrintAndLog("Testing known keys. Sector count=%d", SectorsCnt
);
830 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
831 for (j
= 0; j
< 2; j
++) {
832 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[j
]) continue;
834 res
= mfCheckKeys(FirstBlockOfSector(i
), j
, true, 6, keyBlock
, &key64
);
837 e_sector
[i
].Key
[j
] = key64
;
838 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[j
] = TRUE
;
842 clock_t t2
= clock() - t1
;
844 elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
846 PrintAndLog("Time to check 6 known keys: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t2
, elapsed_time
);
848 PrintAndLog("enter nested...");
852 bool calibrate
= true;
854 for (i
= 0; i
< NESTED_SECTOR_RETRY
; i
++) {
855 for (uint8_t sectorNo
= 0; sectorNo
< SectorsCnt
; ++sectorNo
) {
856 for (trgKeyType
= 0; trgKeyType
< 2; ++trgKeyType
) {
858 if (e_sector
[sectorNo
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
]) continue;
860 int16_t isOK
= mfnested(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), trgKeyType
, keyBlock
, calibrate
);
862 case -1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break;
863 case -2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
864 case -3 : PrintAndLog("Tag isn't vulnerable to Nested Attack (its random number generator is not predictable).\n"); break;
865 case -4 : //key not found
872 e_sector
[sectorNo
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
] = 1;
873 e_sector
[sectorNo
].Key
[trgKeyType
] = bytes_to_num(keyBlock
, 6);
876 default : PrintAndLog("Unknown Error.\n");
886 elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
888 PrintAndLog("Time in nested: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
891 // 20160116 If Sector A is found, but not Sector B, try just reading it of the tag?
892 PrintAndLog("trying to read key B...");
893 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
894 // KEY A but not KEY B
895 if ( e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] && !e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] ) {
897 uint8_t sectrail
= (FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1);
899 PrintAndLog("Reading block %d", sectrail
);
901 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {sectrail
, 0, 0}};
902 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, c
.d
.asBytes
); // KEY A
903 clearCommandBuffer();
907 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) continue;
909 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
912 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
913 key64
= bytes_to_num(data
+10, 6);
915 PrintAndLog("Data:%s", sprint_hex(data
+10, 6));
916 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = TRUE
;
917 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = key64
;
924 printKeyTable( SectorsCnt
, e_sector
);
926 // transfer them to the emulator
928 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
929 mfEmlGetMem(keyBlock
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
930 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0])
931 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, keyBlock
);
932 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1])
933 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, &keyBlock
[10]);
934 mfEmlSetMem(keyBlock
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
939 if (createDumpFile
) {
940 if ((fkeys
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb")) == NULL
) {
941 PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin");
945 PrintAndLog("Printing keys to binary file dumpkeys.bin...");
946 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
947 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0]){
948 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, tempkey
);
949 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
952 fwrite ( &standart
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
955 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
956 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]){
957 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, tempkey
);
958 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
961 fwrite ( &standart
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
972 int CmdHF14AMfNestedHard(const char *Cmd
) {
975 uint8_t trgBlockNo
= 0;
976 uint8_t trgKeyType
= 0;
977 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
978 uint8_t trgkey
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
981 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
982 if (ctmp
== 'H' || ctmp
== 'h' ) return usage_hf14_hardnested();
983 if (ctmp
!= 'R' && ctmp
!= 'r' && ctmp
!= 'T' && ctmp
!= 't' && strlen(Cmd
) < 20) return usage_hf14_hardnested();
985 bool know_target_key
= false;
986 bool nonce_file_read
= false;
987 bool nonce_file_write
= false;
991 if (ctmp
== 'R' || ctmp
== 'r') {
992 nonce_file_read
= true;
993 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, trgkey
, 12)) {
994 know_target_key
= true;
996 } else if (ctmp
== 'T' || ctmp
== 't') {
997 tests
= param_get32ex(Cmd
, 1, 100, 10);
999 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1000 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1001 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
1002 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
1005 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a') {
1009 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) {
1010 PrintAndLog("Key must include 12 HEX symbols");
1014 trgBlockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 3);
1015 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 4);
1016 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
1017 PrintAndLog("Target key type must be A or B");
1020 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a') {
1026 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 5, trgkey
, 12)) {
1027 know_target_key
= true;
1031 while ((ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, i
))) {
1032 if (ctmp
== 's' || ctmp
== 'S') {
1034 } else if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W') {
1035 nonce_file_write
= true;
1037 PrintAndLog("Possible options are w and/or s");
1044 PrintAndLog("--target block no:%3d, target key type:%c, known target key: 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s, file action: %s, Slow: %s, Tests: %d ",
1047 trgkey
[0], trgkey
[1], trgkey
[2], trgkey
[3], trgkey
[4], trgkey
[5],
1048 know_target_key
? "" : " (not set)",
1049 nonce_file_write
? "write": nonce_file_read
? "read" : "none",
1050 slow
? "Yes" : "No",
1053 int16_t isOK
= mfnestedhard(blockNo
, keyType
, key
, trgBlockNo
, trgKeyType
, know_target_key
?trgkey
:NULL
, nonce_file_read
, nonce_file_write
, slow
, tests
);
1057 case 1 : PrintAndLog("Error: No response from Proxmark.\n"); break;
1058 case 2 : PrintAndLog("Button pressed. Aborted.\n"); break;
1067 int CmdHF14AMfChk(const char *Cmd
) {
1069 if (strlen(Cmd
)<3) return usage_hf14_chk();
1072 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
]={0};
1074 uint8_t *keyBlock
= NULL
, *p
;
1075 uint8_t stKeyBlock
= 20;
1077 sector
*e_sector
= NULL
;
1082 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
1083 uint8_t SectorsCnt
= 1;
1084 uint8_t keyType
= 0;
1087 uint8_t tempkey
[6] = {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
1089 int transferToEml
= 0;
1090 int createDumpFile
= 0;
1092 keyBlock
= calloc(stKeyBlock
, 6);
1093 if (keyBlock
== NULL
) return 1;
1095 uint64_t defaultKeys
[] = {
1096 0xffffffffffff, // Default key (first key used by program if no user defined key)
1097 0x000000000000, // Blank key
1098 0xa0a1a2a3a4a5, // NFCForum MAD key
1110 int defaultKeysSize
= sizeof(defaultKeys
) / sizeof(uint64_t);
1112 for (int defaultKeyCounter
= 0; defaultKeyCounter
< defaultKeysSize
; defaultKeyCounter
++)
1113 num_to_bytes(defaultKeys
[defaultKeyCounter
], 6, (uint8_t*)(keyBlock
+ defaultKeyCounter
* 6));
1116 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0)=='*') {
1118 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
+1, 0)) {
1119 case '0': SectorsCnt
= 5; break;
1120 case '1': SectorsCnt
= 16; break;
1121 case '2': SectorsCnt
= 32; break;
1122 case '4': SectorsCnt
= 40; break;
1123 default: SectorsCnt
= 16;
1126 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1129 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1141 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A , B or ?");
1146 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
1147 if (ctmp
== 't' || ctmp
== 'T') transferToEml
= 1;
1148 else if (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D') createDumpFile
= 1;
1150 for (i
= transferToEml
|| createDumpFile
; param_getchar(Cmd
, 2 + i
); i
++) {
1151 if (!param_gethex(Cmd
, 2 + i
, keyBlock
+ 6 * keycnt
, 12)) {
1152 if ( stKeyBlock
- keycnt
< 2) {
1153 p
= realloc(keyBlock
, 6*(stKeyBlock
+=10));
1155 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for Keys");
1161 PrintAndLog("key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt
,
1162 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[0],(keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[1], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[2],
1163 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[3], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[4], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[5], 6);
1166 // May be a dic file
1167 if ( param_getstr(Cmd
, 2 + i
,filename
) >= FILE_PATH_SIZE
) {
1168 PrintAndLog("File name too long");
1173 if ( (f
= fopen( filename
, "r")) ) {
1174 while( fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) ){
1175 if (strlen(buf
) < 12 || buf
[11] == '\n')
1178 while (fgetc(f
) != '\n' && !feof(f
)) ; //goto next line
1180 if( buf
[0]=='#' ) continue; //The line start with # is comment, skip
1182 if (!isxdigit(buf
[0])){
1183 PrintAndLog("File content error. '%s' must include 12 HEX symbols",buf
);
1189 if ( stKeyBlock
- keycnt
< 2) {
1190 p
= realloc(keyBlock
, 6*(stKeyBlock
+=10));
1192 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for defKeys");
1199 memset(keyBlock
+ 6 * keycnt
, 0, 6);
1200 num_to_bytes(strtoll(buf
, NULL
, 16), 6, keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
);
1201 PrintAndLog("check key[%2d] %012"llx
, keycnt
, bytes_to_num(keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
, 6));
1203 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1207 PrintAndLog("File: %s: not found or locked.", filename
);
1216 PrintAndLog("No key specified, trying default keys");
1217 for (;keycnt
< defaultKeysSize
; keycnt
++)
1218 PrintAndLog("key[%2d] %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", keycnt
,
1219 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[0],(keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[1], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[2],
1220 (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[3], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[4], (keyBlock
+ 6*keycnt
)[5], 6);
1223 // initialize storage for found keys
1224 e_sector
= calloc(SectorsCnt
, sizeof(sector
));
1225 if (e_sector
== NULL
) {
1231 for(int i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
){
1232 e_sector
[i
].Key
[0] = 0xffffffffffff;
1233 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = 0xffffffffffff;
1234 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] = FALSE
;
1235 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = FALSE
;
1239 uint8_t trgKeyType
= 0;
1240 uint32_t max_keys
= keycnt
> (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
/6) ? (USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
/6) : keycnt
;
1243 clock_t t1
= clock();
1248 for (trgKeyType
= !keyType
; trgKeyType
< 2; (keyType
==2) ? (++trgKeyType
) : (trgKeyType
=2) ) {
1251 for (int i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
) {
1253 // skip already found keys.
1254 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
]) continue;
1256 for (uint32_t c
= 0; c
< keycnt
; c
+= max_keys
) {
1259 uint32_t size
= keycnt
-c
> max_keys
? max_keys
: keycnt
-c
;
1261 res
= mfCheckKeys(b
, trgKeyType
, true, size
, &keyBlock
[6*c
], &key64
);
1263 e_sector
[i
].Key
[trgKeyType
] = key64
;
1264 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[trgKeyType
] = TRUE
;
1268 b
< 127 ? ( b
+=4 ) : ( b
+= 16 );
1273 unsigned long elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
1275 PrintAndLog("\nTime in checkkeys: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
1278 // 20160116 If Sector A is found, but not Sector B, try just reading it of the tag?
1279 if ( keyType
!= 1 ) {
1280 PrintAndLog("testing to read key B...");
1281 for (i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
1282 // KEY A but not KEY B
1283 if ( e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] && !e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] ) {
1285 uint8_t sectrail
= (FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1);
1287 PrintAndLog("Reading block %d", sectrail
);
1289 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_READBL
, {sectrail
, 0, 0}};
1290 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, c
.d
.asBytes
); // KEY A
1291 clearCommandBuffer();
1295 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) continue;
1297 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1298 if (!isOK
) continue;
1300 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
1301 key64
= bytes_to_num(data
+10, 6);
1303 PrintAndLog("Data:%s", sprint_hex(data
+10, 6));
1304 e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = 1;
1305 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = key64
;
1313 printKeyTable( SectorsCnt
, e_sector
);
1315 if (transferToEml
) {
1316 uint8_t block
[16] = {0x00};
1317 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< SectorsCnt
; ++i
) {
1318 mfEmlGetMem(block
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
1319 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0])
1320 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, block
);
1321 if (e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1])
1322 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, block
+10);
1323 mfEmlSetMem(block
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1);
1325 PrintAndLog("Found keys have been transferred to the emulator memory");
1328 if (createDumpFile
) {
1329 FILE *fkeys
= fopen("dumpkeys.bin","wb");
1330 if (fkeys
== NULL
) {
1331 PrintAndLog("Could not create file dumpkeys.bin");
1336 PrintAndLog("Printing keys to binary file dumpkeys.bin...");
1338 for( i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
1339 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, tempkey
);
1340 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
1342 for(i
=0; i
<SectorsCnt
; i
++) {
1343 num_to_bytes(e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, tempkey
);
1344 fwrite ( tempkey
, 1, 6, fkeys
);
1347 PrintAndLog("Found keys have been dumped to file dumpkeys.bin. 0xffffffffffff has been inserted for unknown keys.");
1355 #define ATTACK_KEY_COUNT 8
1356 sector
*k_sector
= NULL
;
1357 uint8_t k_sectorsCount
= 16;
1358 void readerAttack(nonces_t data
[], bool setEmulatorMem
) {
1360 // initialize storage for found keys
1361 if (k_sector
== NULL
)
1362 k_sector
= calloc(k_sectorsCount
, sizeof(sector
));
1363 if (k_sector
== NULL
)
1369 for(int i
= 0; i
< k_sectorsCount
; ++i
){
1370 k_sector
[i
].Key
[0] = 0xffffffffffff;
1371 k_sector
[i
].Key
[1] = 0xffffffffffff;
1372 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0] = FALSE
;
1373 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1] = FALSE
;
1376 printf("enter reader attack\n");
1377 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< ATTACK_KEY_COUNT
; ++i
) {
1378 if (data
[i
].ar2
> 0) {
1380 if (tryMfk32(data
[i
], &key
)) {
1381 PrintAndLog("Found Key%s for sector %02d: [%012"llx
"]"
1382 , (data
[i
].keytype
) ? "B" : "A"
1387 k_sector
[i
].Key
[data
[i
].keytype
] = key
;
1388 k_sector
[i
].foundKey
[data
[i
].keytype
] = TRUE
;
1390 //set emulator memory for keys
1391 if (setEmulatorMem
) {
1392 uint8_t memBlock
[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0, 0xff, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x69, 0,0,0,0,0,0};
1393 num_to_bytes( k_sector
[i
].Key
[0], 6, memBlock
);
1394 num_to_bytes( k_sector
[i
].Key
[1], 6, memBlock
+10);
1395 mfEmlSetMem( memBlock
, i
*4 + 3, 1);
1396 PrintAndLog("Setting Emulator Memory Block %02d: [%s]"
1398 , sprint_hex( memBlock
, sizeof(memBlock
))
1404 // if (tryMfk32_moebius(data[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT], &key)) {
1405 // PrintAndLog("M-Found Key%s for sector %02d: [%012"llx"]"
1406 // ,(data[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].keytype) ? "B" : "A"
1407 // , data[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].sector
1415 int CmdHF14AMf1kSim(const char *Cmd
) {
1417 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1418 uint8_t exitAfterNReads
= 0;
1419 uint8_t flags
= (FLAG_UID_IN_EMUL
| FLAG_4B_UID_IN_DATA
);
1421 bool setEmulatorMem
= false;
1423 bool errors
= false;
1425 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00) {
1426 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
)) {
1429 setEmulatorMem
= true;
1434 return usage_hf14_mf1ksim();
1437 flags
|= FLAG_INTERACTIVE
;
1442 exitAfterNReads
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1447 param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, uid
, &uidlen
);
1449 case 20: flags
= FLAG_10B_UID_IN_DATA
; break;
1450 case 14: flags
= FLAG_7B_UID_IN_DATA
; break;
1451 case 8: flags
= FLAG_4B_UID_IN_DATA
; break;
1452 default: return usage_hf14_mf1ksim();
1458 flags
|= FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK
;
1462 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1469 if(errors
) return usage_hf14_mf1ksim();
1471 PrintAndLog(" uid:%s, numreads:%d, flags:%d (0x%02x) "
1472 , (uidlen
== 0 ) ? "N/A" : sprint_hex(uid
, uidlen
>>1)
1477 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD
, {flags
, exitAfterNReads
, 0}};
1478 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, uid
, sizeof(uid
));
1479 clearCommandBuffer();
1482 if(flags
& FLAG_INTERACTIVE
) {
1483 PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button or send another cmd to abort simulation");
1485 nonces_t data
[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT
*2];
1489 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) continue;
1491 if ( !(flags
& FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK
) ) break;
1492 if ( (resp
.arg
[0] & 0xffff) != CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD
) break;
1494 memcpy( data
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(data
) );
1495 readerAttack(data
, setEmulatorMem
);
1498 if (k_sector
!= NULL
) {
1499 printKeyTable(k_sectorsCount
, k_sector
);
1506 int CmdHF14AMfSniff(const char *Cmd
){
1507 bool wantLogToFile
= FALSE
;
1508 bool wantDecrypt
= FALSE
;
1509 //bool wantSaveToEml = FALSE; TODO
1510 bool wantSaveToEmlFile
= FALSE
;
1520 uint8_t uid_len
= 0;
1521 uint8_t atqa
[2] = {0x00, 0x00};
1524 uint8_t *buf
= NULL
;
1525 uint16_t bufsize
= 0;
1526 uint8_t *bufPtr
= NULL
;
1527 uint16_t traceLen
= 0;
1529 memset(uid
, 0x00, sizeof(uid
));
1531 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1532 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' ) return usage_hf14_sniff();
1534 for (int i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1535 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, i
);
1536 if (ctmp
== 'l' || ctmp
== 'L') wantLogToFile
= true;
1537 if (ctmp
== 'd' || ctmp
== 'D') wantDecrypt
= true;
1538 //if (ctmp == 'e' || ctmp == 'E') wantSaveToEml = true; TODO
1539 if (ctmp
== 'f' || ctmp
== 'F') wantSaveToEmlFile
= true;
1542 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
1543 printf("Executing mifare sniffing command. \n");
1544 printf("Press the key on the proxmark3 device to abort both proxmark3 and client.\n");
1545 printf("Press the key on pc keyboard to abort the client.\n");
1546 printf("-------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
1548 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_SNIFFER
, {0, 0, 0}};
1549 clearCommandBuffer();
1557 tmpchar
= getchar();
1559 printf("\naborted via keyboard!\n");
1564 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 2000)) {
1565 res
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1566 traceLen
= resp
.arg
[1];
1575 if (res
== 1) { // there is (more) data to be transferred
1576 if (pckNum
== 0) { // first packet, (re)allocate necessary buffer
1577 if (traceLen
> bufsize
) {
1579 if (buf
== NULL
) // not yet allocated
1580 p
= malloc(traceLen
);
1581 else // need more memory
1582 p
= realloc(buf
, traceLen
);
1585 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
1593 memset(buf
, 0x00, traceLen
);
1595 if (bufPtr
== NULL
) {
1596 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
1600 // what happens if LEN is bigger then TRACELEN --iceman
1601 memcpy(bufPtr
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, len
);
1606 if (res
== 2) { // received all data, start displaying
1607 blockLen
= bufPtr
- buf
;
1610 PrintAndLog("received trace len: %d packages: %d", blockLen
, pckNum
);
1611 while (bufPtr
- buf
< blockLen
) {
1612 bufPtr
+= 6; // skip (void) timing information
1613 len
= *((uint16_t *)bufPtr
);
1621 if ((len
== 17) && (bufPtr
[0] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[1] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[15] == 0xff) && (bufPtr
[16] == 0xff)) {
1622 memcpy(uid
, bufPtr
+ 2, 10);
1623 memcpy(atqa
, bufPtr
+ 2 + 10, 2);
1624 switch (atqa
[0] & 0xC0) {
1625 case 0x80: uid_len
= 10; break;
1626 case 0x40: uid_len
= 7; break;
1627 default: uid_len
= 4; break;
1630 PrintAndLog("tag select uid| %s atqa:0x%02x%02x sak:0x%02x",
1631 sprint_hex(uid
, uid_len
),
1635 if (wantLogToFile
|| wantDecrypt
) {
1636 FillFileNameByUID(logHexFileName
, uid
, ".log", uid_len
);
1637 AddLogCurrentDT(logHexFileName
);
1640 mfTraceInit(uid
, uid_len
, atqa
, sak
, wantSaveToEmlFile
);
1642 PrintAndLog("%03d| %s |%s", num
, isTag
? "TAG" : "RDR", sprint_hex(bufPtr
, len
));
1644 AddLogHex(logHexFileName
, isTag
? "TAG| ":"RDR| ", bufPtr
, len
);
1646 mfTraceDecode(bufPtr
, len
, wantSaveToEmlFile
);
1650 bufPtr
+= ((len
-1)/8+1); // ignore parity
1661 int CmdHF14AMfDbg(const char *Cmd
) {
1663 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1664 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') return usage_hf14_dbg();
1666 uint8_t dbgMode
= param_get8ex(Cmd
, 0, 0, 10);
1667 if (dbgMode
> 4) return usage_hf14_dbg();
1669 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_SET_DBGMODE
, {dbgMode
, 0, 0}};
1674 int CmdHF14AMfKeyBrute(const char *Cmd
) {
1676 uint8_t blockNo
= 0, keytype
= 0;
1677 uint8_t key
[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1678 uint64_t foundkey
= 0;
1680 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1681 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h') return usage_hf14_keybrute();
1684 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1687 cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1688 if (cmdp
== 'B' || cmdp
== 'b') keytype
= 1;
1691 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 2, key
, 12)) return usage_hf14_keybrute();
1693 clock_t t1
= clock();
1697 if (mfKeyBrute( blockNo
, keytype
, key
, &foundkey
))
1698 PrintAndLog("Found valid key: %012"llx
" \n", foundkey
);
1700 PrintAndLog("Key not found");
1704 unsigned long elapsed_time
= difftime(end
, start
);
1706 PrintAndLog("\nTime in keybrute: %.0f ticks %u seconds\n", (float)t1
, elapsed_time
);
1711 void printKeyTable( uint8_t sectorscnt
, sector
*e_sector
){
1712 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
1713 PrintAndLog("|sec|key A |res|key B |res|");
1714 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
1715 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< sectorscnt
; ++i
) {
1716 PrintAndLog("|%03d| %012"llx
" | %d | %012"llx
" | %d |", i
,
1717 e_sector
[i
].Key
[0], e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[0],
1718 e_sector
[i
].Key
[1], e_sector
[i
].foundKey
[1]
1721 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|---|----------------|---|");
1724 // EMULATOR COMMANDS
1725 int CmdHF14AMfEGet(const char *Cmd
)
1727 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
1728 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
1730 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1731 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eget <block number>");
1732 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eget 0 ");
1736 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1739 if (!mfEmlGetMem(data
, blockNo
, 1)) {
1740 PrintAndLog("data[%3d]:%s", blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 16));
1742 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1748 int CmdHF14AMfEClear(const char *Cmd
)
1750 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1751 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eclr");
1752 PrintAndLog("It set card emulator memory to empty data blocks and key A/B FFFFFFFFFFFF \n");
1756 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMCLR
, {0, 0, 0}};
1761 int CmdHF14AMfESet(const char *Cmd
)
1763 uint8_t memBlock
[16];
1764 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
1766 memset(memBlock
, 0x00, sizeof(memBlock
));
1768 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 3 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1769 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eset <block number> <block data (32 hex symbols)>");
1770 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eset 1 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f ");
1774 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1776 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, memBlock
, 32)) {
1777 PrintAndLog("block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
1782 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_MEMSET
, {blockNo
, 1, 0}};
1783 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, memBlock
, 16);
1788 int CmdHF14AMfELoad(const char *Cmd
)
1791 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
1792 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
1793 char buf
[64] = {0x00};
1794 uint8_t buf8
[64] = {0x00};
1795 int i
, len
, blockNum
, numBlocks
;
1796 int nameParamNo
= 1;
1797 uint8_t blockWidth
= 32;
1798 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1800 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' || ctmp
== 0x00) {
1801 PrintAndLog("It loads emul dump from the file `filename.eml`");
1802 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf eload [card memory] <file name w/o `.eml`> [numblocks]");
1803 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K, u = UL");
1805 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf eload filename");
1806 PrintAndLog(" hf mf eload 4 filename");
1811 case '0' : numBlocks
= 5*4; break;
1813 case '\0': numBlocks
= 16*4; break;
1814 case '2' : numBlocks
= 32*4; break;
1815 case '4' : numBlocks
= 256; break;
1816 case 'U' : // fall through
1817 case 'u' : numBlocks
= 255; blockWidth
= 8; break;
1823 uint32_t numblk2
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,10);
1824 if (numblk2
> 0) numBlocks
= numblk2
;
1826 len
= param_getstr(Cmd
,nameParamNo
,filename
);
1828 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
1832 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
1835 f
= fopen(filename
, "r");
1837 PrintAndLog("File %s not found or locked", filename
);
1843 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1845 if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) == NULL
) {
1847 if (blockNum
>= numBlocks
) break;
1849 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
1854 if (strlen(buf
) < blockWidth
){
1855 if(strlen(buf
) && feof(f
))
1857 PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include %d HEX symbols", blockWidth
);
1862 for (i
= 0; i
< blockWidth
; i
+= 2) {
1863 sscanf(&buf
[i
], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8
[i
/ 2]);
1865 if (mfEmlSetMem_xt(buf8
, blockNum
, 1, blockWidth
/2)) {
1866 PrintAndLog("Cant set emul block: %3d", blockNum
);
1873 if (blockNum
>= numBlocks
) break;
1878 if ((blockNum
!= numBlocks
)) {
1879 PrintAndLog("File content error. Got %d must be %d blocks.",blockNum
, numBlocks
);
1882 PrintAndLog("Loaded %d blocks from file: %s", blockNum
, filename
);
1886 int CmdHF14AMfESave(const char *Cmd
)
1889 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
1890 char * fnameptr
= filename
;
1892 int i
, j
, len
, numBlocks
;
1893 int nameParamNo
= 1;
1895 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
1896 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1898 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1900 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') {
1901 PrintAndLog("It saves emul dump into the file `filename.eml` or `cardID.eml`");
1902 PrintAndLog(" Usage: hf mf esave [card memory] [file name w/o `.eml`]");
1903 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
1905 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf esave ");
1906 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave 4");
1907 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave 4 filename");
1912 case '0' : numBlocks
= 5*4; break;
1914 case '\0': numBlocks
= 16*4; break;
1915 case '2' : numBlocks
= 32*4; break;
1916 case '4' : numBlocks
= 256; break;
1923 len
= param_getstr(Cmd
,nameParamNo
,filename
);
1925 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
1927 // user supplied filename?
1929 // get filename (UID from memory)
1930 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf
, 0, 1)) {
1931 PrintAndLog("Can\'t get UID from block: %d", 0);
1932 len
= sprintf(fnameptr
, "dump");
1936 for (j
= 0; j
< 7; j
++, fnameptr
+= 2)
1937 sprintf(fnameptr
, "%02X", buf
[j
]);
1943 // add file extension
1944 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
1947 f
= fopen(filename
, "w+");
1950 PrintAndLog("Can't open file %s ", filename
);
1955 for (i
= 0; i
< numBlocks
; i
++) {
1956 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf
, i
, 1)) {
1957 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
);
1960 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++)
1961 fprintf(f
, "%02X", buf
[j
]);
1966 PrintAndLog("Saved %d blocks to file: %s", numBlocks
, filename
);
1971 int CmdHF14AMfECFill(const char *Cmd
)
1973 uint8_t keyType
= 0;
1974 uint8_t numSectors
= 16;
1976 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
1977 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf ecfill <key A/B> [card memory]");
1978 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
1980 PrintAndLog("samples: hf mf ecfill A");
1981 PrintAndLog(" hf mf ecfill A 4");
1982 PrintAndLog("Read card and transfer its data to emulator memory.");
1983 PrintAndLog("Keys must be laid in the emulator memory. \n");
1987 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1988 if (ctmp
!= 'a' && ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'b' && ctmp
!= 'B') {
1989 PrintAndLog("Key type must be A or B");
1992 if (ctmp
!= 'A' && ctmp
!= 'a') keyType
= 1;
1994 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
1996 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
1998 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
1999 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
2000 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
2001 default: numSectors
= 16;
2004 printf("--params: numSectors: %d, keyType:%d", numSectors
, keyType
);
2005 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFARE_EML_CARDLOAD
, {numSectors
, keyType
, 0}};
2010 int CmdHF14AMfEKeyPrn(const char *Cmd
)
2015 uint64_t keyA
, keyB
;
2017 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2019 if ( cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H' ) {
2020 PrintAndLog("It prints the keys loaded in the emulator memory");
2021 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf ekeyprn [card memory]");
2022 PrintAndLog(" [card memory]: 0 = 320 bytes (Mifare Mini), 1 = 1K (default), 2 = 2K, 4 = 4K");
2024 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf ekeyprn 1");
2029 case '0' : numSectors
= 5; break;
2031 case '\0': numSectors
= 16; break;
2032 case '2' : numSectors
= 32; break;
2033 case '4' : numSectors
= 40; break;
2034 default: numSectors
= 16;
2037 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|");
2038 PrintAndLog("|sec|key A |key B |");
2039 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|");
2040 for (i
= 0; i
< numSectors
; i
++) {
2041 if (mfEmlGetMem(data
, FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1, 1)) {
2042 PrintAndLog("error get block %d", FirstBlockOfSector(i
) + NumBlocksPerSector(i
) - 1);
2045 keyA
= bytes_to_num(data
, 6);
2046 keyB
= bytes_to_num(data
+ 10, 6);
2047 PrintAndLog("|%03d| %012"llx
" | %012"llx
" |", i
, keyA
, keyB
);
2049 PrintAndLog("|---|----------------|----------------|");
2054 // CHINESE MAGIC COMMANDS
2056 int CmdHF14AMfCSetUID(const char *Cmd
) {
2057 uint8_t wipeCard
= 0;
2058 uint8_t uid
[8] = {0x00};
2059 uint8_t oldUid
[8] = {0x00};
2060 uint8_t atqa
[2] = {0x00};
2061 uint8_t sak
[1] = {0x00};
2062 uint8_t atqaPresent
= 1;
2067 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) == 'h') {
2068 PrintAndLog("Set UID, ATQA, and SAK for magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)");
2069 PrintAndLog("If you also want to wipe the card then add 'w' at the end of the command line.");
2071 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf csetuid <UID 8 hex symbols> [ATQA 4 hex symbols SAK 2 hex symbols] [w]");
2073 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf csetuid 01020304");
2074 PrintAndLog(" hf mf csetuid 01020304 0004 08 w");
2078 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) && param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, uid
, 8)) {
2079 PrintAndLog("UID must include 8 HEX symbols");
2084 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
);
2085 if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W') {
2091 if (param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
)) {
2092 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, atqa
, 4)) {
2093 PrintAndLog("ATQA must include 4 HEX symbols");
2097 if (!param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
) || param_gethex(Cmd
, argi
, sak
, 2)) {
2098 PrintAndLog("SAK must include 2 HEX symbols");
2107 ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, argi
);
2108 if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W') {
2113 PrintAndLog("--wipe card:%s uid:%s", (wipeCard
)?"YES":"NO", sprint_hex(uid
, 4));
2115 res
= mfCSetUID(uid
, (atqaPresent
) ? atqa
: NULL
, (atqaPresent
) ? sak
: NULL
, oldUid
, wipeCard
);
2117 PrintAndLog("Can't set UID. error=%d", res
);
2121 PrintAndLog("old UID:%s", sprint_hex(oldUid
, 4));
2122 PrintAndLog("new UID:%s", sprint_hex(uid
, 4));
2126 int CmdHF14AMfCSetBlk(const char *Cmd
) {
2127 uint8_t block
[16] = {0x00};
2128 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
2129 uint8_t params
= MAGIC_SINGLE
;
2132 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h') {
2133 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf csetblk <block number> <block data (32 hex symbols)> [w]");
2134 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf csetblk 1 01020304050607080910111213141516");
2135 PrintAndLog("Set block data for magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)");
2136 PrintAndLog("If you also want wipe the card then add 'w' at the end of the command line");
2140 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2142 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, block
, 32)) {
2143 PrintAndLog("block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
2147 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
2148 if (ctmp
== 'w' || ctmp
== 'W')
2149 params
|= MAGIC_WIPE
;
2151 PrintAndLog("--block number:%2d data:%s", blockNo
, sprint_hex(block
, 16));
2153 res
= mfCSetBlock(blockNo
, block
, NULL
, params
);
2155 PrintAndLog("Can't write block. error=%d", res
);
2161 int CmdHF14AMfCLoad(const char *Cmd
) {
2163 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
2164 char * fnameptr
= filename
;
2165 char buf
[64] = {0x00};
2166 uint8_t buf8
[64] = {0x00};
2167 uint8_t fillFromEmulator
= 0;
2168 int i
, len
, blockNum
, flags
=0;
2170 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
2172 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2174 if (ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' || ctmp
== 0x00) {
2175 PrintAndLog("It loads magic Chinese card from the file `filename.eml`");
2176 PrintAndLog("or from emulator memory (option `e`)");
2177 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf cload <file name w/o `.eml`>");
2178 PrintAndLog(" or: hf mf cload e ");
2179 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf cload filename");
2183 if (ctmp
== 'e' || ctmp
== 'E') fillFromEmulator
= 1;
2185 if (fillFromEmulator
) {
2186 for (blockNum
= 0; blockNum
< 16 * 4; blockNum
+= 1) {
2187 if (mfEmlGetMem(buf8
, blockNum
, 1)) {
2188 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", blockNum
);
2191 if (blockNum
== 0) flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; // switch on field and send magic sequence
2192 if (blockNum
== 1) flags
= 0; // just write
2193 if (blockNum
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
; // Done. Magic Halt and switch off field.
2195 if (mfCSetBlock(blockNum
, buf8
, NULL
, flags
)) {
2196 PrintAndLog("Cant set magic card block: %d", blockNum
);
2203 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
2205 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2208 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
2211 f
= fopen(filename
, "r");
2213 PrintAndLog("File not found or locked.");
2220 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
2222 if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), f
) == NULL
) {
2224 PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
2228 if (strlen(buf
) < 32) {
2229 if(strlen(buf
) && feof(f
))
2231 PrintAndLog("File content error. Block data must include 32 HEX symbols");
2235 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
+= 2)
2236 sscanf(&buf
[i
], "%02x", (unsigned int *)&buf8
[i
/ 2]);
2238 if (blockNum
== 0) flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
; // switch on field and send magic sequence
2239 if (blockNum
== 1) flags
= 0; // just write
2240 if (blockNum
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
; // Done. Switch off field.
2242 if (mfCSetBlock(blockNum
, buf8
, NULL
, flags
)) {
2243 PrintAndLog("Can't set magic card block: %d", blockNum
);
2249 if (blockNum
>= 16 * 4) break; // magic card type - mifare 1K
2254 if (blockNum
!= 16 * 4 && blockNum
!= 32 * 4 + 8 * 16){
2255 PrintAndLog("File content error. There must be 64 blocks");
2258 PrintAndLog("Loaded from file: %s", filename
);
2264 int CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk(const char *Cmd
) {
2266 uint8_t blockNo
= 0;
2268 memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
));
2269 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2271 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') {
2272 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf cgetblk <block number>");
2273 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf cgetblk 1");
2274 PrintAndLog("Get block data from magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)\n");
2278 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2280 PrintAndLog("--block number:%2d ", blockNo
);
2282 res
= mfCGetBlock(blockNo
, data
, MAGIC_SINGLE
);
2284 PrintAndLog("Can't read block. error=%d", res
);
2288 PrintAndLog("data: %s", sprint_hex(data
, sizeof(data
)));
2292 int CmdHF14AMfCGetSc(const char *Cmd
) {
2294 uint8_t sectorNo
= 0;
2296 memset(data
, 0x00, sizeof(data
));
2297 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2299 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H') {
2300 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf cgetsc <sector number>");
2301 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mf cgetsc 0");
2302 PrintAndLog("Get sector data from magic Chinese card (only works with such cards)\n");
2306 sectorNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2307 if (sectorNo
> 15) {
2308 PrintAndLog("Sector number must be in [0..15] as in MIFARE classic.");
2312 PrintAndLog("--sector number:%d ", sectorNo
);
2313 PrintAndLog("block | data");
2315 flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;
2316 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
2317 if (i
== 1) flags
= 0;
2318 if (i
== 3) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
;
2320 res
= mfCGetBlock(sectorNo
* 4 + i
, data
, flags
);
2322 PrintAndLog("Can't read block. %d error=%d", sectorNo
* 4 + i
, res
);
2325 PrintAndLog(" %3d | %s", sectorNo
* 4 + i
, sprint_hex(data
, sizeof(data
)));
2330 int CmdHF14AMfCSave(const char *Cmd
) {
2333 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
2334 char * fnameptr
= filename
;
2335 uint8_t fillFromEmulator
= 0;
2337 int i
, j
, len
, flags
;
2339 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
2340 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
2341 char ctmp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2343 if ( ctmp
== 'h' || ctmp
== 'H' ) {
2344 PrintAndLog("It saves `magic Chinese` card dump into the file `filename.eml` or `cardID.eml`");
2345 PrintAndLog("or into emulator memory (option `e`)");
2346 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mf esave [file name w/o `.eml`][e]");
2347 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mf esave ");
2348 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave filename");
2349 PrintAndLog(" hf mf esave e \n");
2352 if (ctmp
== 'e' || ctmp
== 'E') fillFromEmulator
= 1;
2354 if (fillFromEmulator
) {
2355 // put into emulator
2356 flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;
2357 for (i
= 0; i
< 16 * 4; i
++) {
2358 if (i
== 1) flags
= 0;
2359 if (i
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
;
2361 if (mfCGetBlock(i
, buf
, flags
)) {
2362 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
);
2366 if (mfEmlSetMem(buf
, i
, 1)) {
2367 PrintAndLog("Cant set emul block: %d", i
);
2374 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
2376 // get filename based on UID
2379 if (mfCGetBlock(0, buf
, MAGIC_SINGLE
)) {
2380 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", 0);
2381 len
= sprintf(fnameptr
, "dump");
2384 for (j
= 0; j
< 7; j
++, fnameptr
+= 2)
2385 sprintf(fnameptr
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);
2388 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2392 // add .eml extension
2393 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".eml");
2396 f
= fopen(filename
, "w+");
2399 PrintAndLog("File not found or locked.");
2404 flags
= MAGIC_INIT
+ MAGIC_WUPC
;
2405 for (i
= 0; i
< 16 * 4; i
++) {
2406 if (i
== 1) flags
= 0;
2407 if (i
== 16 * 4 - 1) flags
= MAGIC_HALT
+ MAGIC_OFF
;
2409 if (mfCGetBlock(i
, buf
, flags
)) {
2410 PrintAndLog("Cant get block: %d", i
);
2413 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++)
2414 fprintf(f
, "%02x", buf
[j
]);
2419 PrintAndLog("Saved to file: %s", filename
);
2424 //needs nt, ar, at, Data to decrypt
2425 int CmdHf14MfDecryptBytes(const char *Cmd
){
2427 uint32_t nt
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,0,0,16);
2428 uint32_t ar_enc
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,1,0,16);
2429 uint32_t at_enc
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,16);
2432 param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, 3, data
, &len
);
2435 int limit
= sizeof(data
) / 2;
2440 return tryDecryptWord( nt
, ar_enc
, at_enc
, data
, len
);
2443 static command_t CommandTable
[] = {
2444 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
2445 {"dbg", CmdHF14AMfDbg
, 0, "Set default debug mode"},
2446 {"rdbl", CmdHF14AMfRdBl
, 0, "Read MIFARE classic block"},
2447 {"rdsc", CmdHF14AMfRdSc
, 0, "Read MIFARE classic sector"},
2448 {"dump", CmdHF14AMfDump
, 0, "Dump MIFARE classic tag to binary file"},
2449 {"restore", CmdHF14AMfRestore
, 0, "Restore MIFARE classic binary file to BLANK tag"},
2450 {"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfWrBl
, 0, "Write MIFARE classic block"},
2451 {"chk", CmdHF14AMfChk
, 0, "Check keys"},
2452 {"mifare", CmdHF14AMifare
, 0, "Darkside attack. read parity error messages."},
2453 {"nested", CmdHF14AMfNested
, 0, "Nested attack. Test nested authentication"},
2454 {"hardnested", CmdHF14AMfNestedHard
, 0, "Nested attack for hardened Mifare cards"},
2455 {"keybrute", CmdHF14AMfKeyBrute
, 0, "J_Run's 2nd phase of multiple sector nested authentication key recovery"},
2456 {"sniff", CmdHF14AMfSniff
, 0, "Sniff card-reader communication"},
2457 {"sim", CmdHF14AMf1kSim
, 0, "Simulate MIFARE card"},
2458 {"eclr", CmdHF14AMfEClear
, 0, "Clear simulator memory block"},
2459 {"eget", CmdHF14AMfEGet
, 0, "Get simulator memory block"},
2460 {"eset", CmdHF14AMfESet
, 0, "Set simulator memory block"},
2461 {"eload", CmdHF14AMfELoad
, 0, "Load from file emul dump"},
2462 {"esave", CmdHF14AMfESave
, 0, "Save to file emul dump"},
2463 {"ecfill", CmdHF14AMfECFill
, 0, "Fill simulator memory with help of keys from simulator"},
2464 {"ekeyprn", CmdHF14AMfEKeyPrn
, 0, "Print keys from simulator memory"},
2465 {"csetuid", CmdHF14AMfCSetUID
, 0, "Set UID for magic Chinese card"},
2466 {"csetblk", CmdHF14AMfCSetBlk
, 0, "Write block - Magic Chinese card"},
2467 {"cgetblk", CmdHF14AMfCGetBlk
, 0, "Read block - Magic Chinese card"},
2468 {"cgetsc", CmdHF14AMfCGetSc
, 0, "Read sector - Magic Chinese card"},
2469 {"cload", CmdHF14AMfCLoad
, 0, "Load dump into magic Chinese card"},
2470 {"csave", CmdHF14AMfCSave
, 0, "Save dump from magic Chinese card into file or emulator"},
2471 {"decrypt", CmdHf14MfDecryptBytes
, 1, "[nt] [ar_enc] [at_enc] [data] - to decrypt snoop or trace"},
2472 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
2475 int CmdHFMF(const char *Cmd
) {
2476 clearCommandBuffer();
2477 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
2481 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
) {
2482 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);