## [unreleased][unreleased]
### Added
+- Added a LF ASK Sequence Terminator detection option to the standard ask demod - and applied it to `lf search u`, `lf t55xx detect`, and `data rawdemod am s` (marshmellow)
- `lf t55xx bruteforce <start password> <end password> [i <*.dic>]` - Simple bruteforce attack to find password - (iceman and others)
- `lf viking clone`- clone viking tag to t55x7 or Q5 from 4byte hex ID input
- `lf viking sim` - sim full viking tag from 4byte hex ID input
Dbprintf("Buffer cleared (%i bytes)",BIGBUF_SIZE);
}
+void BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM(void)
+{
+ memset(BigBuf,0,BigBuf_hi);
+}
// allocate a chunk of memory from BigBuf. We allocate high memory first. The unallocated memory
// at the beginning of BigBuf is always for traces/samples
extern uint16_t BigBuf_max_traceLen(void);
extern void BigBuf_Clear(void);
extern void BigBuf_Clear_ext(bool verbose);
+extern void BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM(void);
extern uint8_t *BigBuf_malloc(uint16_t);
extern void BigBuf_free(void);
extern void BigBuf_free_keep_EM(void);
sample_config sc = { 0,0,1, divisor_used, 0};
setSamplingConfig(&sc);
+ //clear read buffer
+ BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM(void);
/* Make sure the tag is reset */
FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF);
// Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode
LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
+ //clear read buffer
+ BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM(void);
+
while(!BUTTON_PRESS() && !usb_poll_validate_length()) {
WDT_HIT();
uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr();
size_t size;
int idx=0;
+ //clear read buffer
+ BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM(void);
// Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode
LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
int clk=0, invert=0, errCnt=0, maxErr=20;
uint32_t hi=0;
uint64_t lo=0;
+ //clear read buffer
+ BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM(void);
// Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode
LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
uint8_t version=0;
uint8_t facilitycode=0;
uint16_t number=0;
+ //clear read buffer
+ BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM(void);
// Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode
LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr();
int bufsize = BigBuf_max_traceLen();
- memset(dest, 0, bufsize);
+ //memset(dest, 0, bufsize); //creates issues with cmdread (marshmellow)
if(bits_per_sample < 1) bits_per_sample = 1;
if(bits_per_sample > 8) bits_per_sample = 8;
int num_blocks = 0;
int lmin=128, lmax=128;
uint8_t dir;
+ //clear read buffer
+ BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM(void);
LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true);
DoAcquisition_default(0, true);
int AskEm410xDemod(const char *Cmd, uint32_t *hi, uint64_t *lo, bool verbose)
{
- if (!ASKDemod(Cmd, FALSE, FALSE, 1)) return 0;
+ bool st = TRUE;
+ if (!ASKDemod_ext(Cmd, FALSE, FALSE, 1, &st)) return 0;
return AskEm410xDecode(verbose, hi, lo);
}
//verbose will print results and demoding messages
//emSearch will auto search for EM410x format in bitstream
//askType switches decode: ask/raw = 0, ask/manchester = 1
-int ASKDemod(const char *Cmd, bool verbose, bool emSearch, uint8_t askType)
-{
+int ASKDemod_ext(const char *Cmd, bool verbose, bool emSearch, uint8_t askType, bool *stCheck) {
int invert=0;
int clk=0;
int maxErr=100;
if (amp == 'a' || amp == 'A') askAmp=1;
size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Bitlen from grphbuff: %d",BitLen);
- if (BitLen<255) return 0;
- if (maxLen<BitLen && maxLen != 0) BitLen = maxLen;
-
+ if (BitLen < 255) return 0;
+ if (maxLen < BitLen && maxLen != 0) BitLen = maxLen;
+ int foundclk = 0;
+ bool st = false;
+ if (*stCheck) st = DetectST(BitStream, &BitLen, &foundclk);
+ if (st) {
+ *stCheck = st;
+ clk = (clk == 0) ? foundclk : clk;
+ if (verbose || g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("\nFound Sequence Terminator");
+ }
int errCnt = askdemod(BitStream, &BitLen, &clk, &invert, maxErr, askAmp, askType);
if (errCnt<0 || BitLen<16){ //if fatal error (or -1)
if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: no data found %d, errors:%d, bitlen:%d, clock:%d",errCnt,invert,BitLen,clk);
return 0;
}
- if (errCnt>maxErr){
+ if (errCnt > maxErr){
if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Too many errors found, errors:%d, bits:%d, clock:%d",errCnt, BitLen, clk);
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
+int ASKDemod(const char *Cmd, bool verbose, bool emSearch, uint8_t askType) {
+ bool st = false;
+ return ASKDemod_ext(Cmd, verbose, emSearch, askType, &st);
+}
//by marshmellow
//takes 5 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr, maxLen as integers and amplify as char == 'a'
{
char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
if (strlen(Cmd) > 25 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
- PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod am [clock] <invert> [maxError] [maxLen] [amplify]");
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod am <s> [clock] <invert> [maxError] [maxLen] [amplify]");
+ PrintAndLog(" ['s'] optional, check for Sequence Terminator");
PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect");
PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 to invert output");
PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100");
PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 64 1 0 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
return 0;
}
- return ASKDemod(Cmd, TRUE, TRUE, 1);
+ bool st = TRUE;
+ if (Cmd[0]=='s')
+ return ASKDemod_ext(Cmd++, TRUE, TRUE, 1, &st);
+ else if (Cmd[1] == 's')
+ return ASKDemod_ext(Cmd+=2, TRUE, TRUE, 1, &st);
+ else
+ return ASKDemod(Cmd, TRUE, TRUE, 1);
}
//by marshmellow
if ((idx+1) % 5 == 0){
//spacer bit - should be 0
if (DemodBuffer[startIdx+idx] != 0) {
- if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("Error spacer not 0: %d, pos: %d",DemodBuffer[startIdx+idx],startIdx+idx);
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("Error spacer not 0: %u, pos: %u", (unsigned int)DemodBuffer[startIdx+idx],(unsigned int)(startIdx+idx));
return 0;
}
continue;
if (keyCnt<8){ //lsb first
xorKey = xorKey | (DemodBuffer[startIdx+idx]<<keyCnt);
keyCnt++;
- if (keyCnt==8 && g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("xorKey Found: %02x", xorKey);
+ if (keyCnt==8 && g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("xorKey Found: %02x", (unsigned int)xorKey);
continue;
}
//lsb first
ByteStream[ByteCnt] = ByteStream[ByteCnt] | (DemodBuffer[startIdx+idx]<<bitCnt);
bitCnt++;
if (bitCnt % 8 == 0){
- if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("byte %d: %02x",ByteCnt,ByteStream[ByteCnt]);
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("byte %u: %02x", (unsigned int)ByteCnt, ByteStream[ByteCnt]);
bitCnt=0;
ByteCnt++;
}
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < ByteCnt; i++){
ByteStream[i] ^= xorKey; //xor
- if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("byte %d after xor: %02x", i, ByteStream[i]);
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("byte %u after xor: %02x", (unsigned int)i, ByteStream[i]);
}
//now ByteStream contains 64 bytes of decrypted raw tag data
//
if (fmtLen==36){
FC = ((ByteStream[3] & 0x7F)<<7) | (ByteStream[4]>>1);
Card = ((ByteStream[4]&1)<<19) | (ByteStream[5]<<11) | (ByteStream[6]<<3) | (ByteStream[7]>>5);
- PrintAndLog("G-Prox-II Found: FmtLen %d, FC %d, Card %d",fmtLen,FC,Card);
+ PrintAndLog("G-Prox-II Found: FmtLen %d, FC %d, Card %d", fmtLen, FC, Card);
} else if(fmtLen==26){
FC = ((ByteStream[3] & 0x7F)<<1) | (ByteStream[4]>>7);
Card = ((ByteStream[4]&0x7F)<<9) | (ByteStream[5]<<1) | (ByteStream[6]>>7);
- PrintAndLog("G-Prox-II Found: FmtLen %d, FC %d, Card %d",fmtLen,FC,Card);
+ PrintAndLog("G-Prox-II Found: FmtLen %d, FC %d, Card %d",(unsigned int)fmtLen,FC,Card);
} else {
- PrintAndLog("Unknown G-Prox-II Fmt Found: FmtLen %d",fmtLen);
+ PrintAndLog("Unknown G-Prox-II Fmt Found: FmtLen %d",(int)fmtLen);
}
PrintAndLog("Raw: %08x%08x%08x", raw1,raw2,raw3);
setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer+ans, 96, 0);
uint32_t raw2 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans+32, 32);
uint32_t cardid = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans+24, 32);
uint8_t checksum = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans+32+24, 8);
- PrintAndLog("Viking Tag Found: Card ID %08X, Checksum: %02X", cardid, checksum);
+ PrintAndLog("Viking Tag Found: Card ID %08X, Checksum: %02X", cardid, (unsigned int) checksum);
PrintAndLog("Raw: %08X%08X", raw1,raw2);
setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer+ans, 64, 0);
return 1;
invert = param_get8(Cmd, 1);
fchigh = param_get8(Cmd, 2);
fclow = param_get8(Cmd, 3);
+
if (strlen(Cmd)>0 && strlen(Cmd)<=2) {
if (rfLen==1) {
invert = 1; //if invert option only is used
uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
if (BitLen==0) return 0;
- if (g_debugMode==2) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Got samples");
//get field clock lengths
uint16_t fcs=0;
if (!fchigh || !fclow) {
PrintAndLog("%s decoded bitstream:",GetFSKType(fchigh,fclow,invert));
printDemodBuff();
}
+
return 1;
} else {
if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("no FSK data found");
int AskEm410xDemod(const char *Cmd, uint32_t *hi, uint64_t *lo, bool verbose);
int ASKbiphaseDemod(const char *Cmd, bool verbose);
int ASKDemod(const char *Cmd, bool verbose, bool emSearch, uint8_t askType);
+int ASKDemod_ext(const char *Cmd, bool verbose, bool emSearch, uint8_t askType, bool *stCheck);
int FSKrawDemod(const char *Cmd, bool verbose);
int PSKDemod(const char *Cmd, bool verbose);
int NRZrawDemod(const char *Cmd, bool verbose);
return 1;
}
}
- ans=ASKDemod("0 0 0",TRUE,FALSE,1);
+ bool st = TRUE;
+ ans=ASKDemod_ext("0 0 0",TRUE,FALSE,1,&st);
if (ans>0) {
PrintAndLog("\nUnknown ASK Modulated and Manchester encoded Tag Found!");
PrintAndLog("\nif it does not look right it could instead be ASK/Biphase - try 'data rawdemod ab'");
PrintAndLog(" i [1] Invert data signal, defaults to normal");\r
PrintAndLog(" o [offset] Set offset, where data should start decode in bitstream");\r
PrintAndLog(" Q5 Set as Q5(T5555) chip instead of T55x7");\r
+ PrintAndLog(" ST Set Sequence Terminator on");\r
PrintAndLog("");\r
PrintAndLog("Examples:");\r
PrintAndLog(" lf t55xx config d FSK - FSK demodulation");\r
config.Q5 = TRUE;\r
cmdp++;\r
break;\r
+ case 'S':\r
+ case 's': \r
+ config.ST = TRUE;\r
+ cmdp++;\r
+ break;\r
default:\r
PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));\r
errors = TRUE;\r
char buf[30] = {0x00};\r
char *cmdStr = buf;\r
int ans = 0;\r
+ bool ST = config.ST;\r
uint8_t bitRate[8] = {8,16,32,40,50,64,100,128};\r
DemodBufferLen = 0x00;\r
\r
break;\r
case DEMOD_ASK:\r
snprintf(cmdStr, sizeof(buf),"%d %d 1", bitRate[config.bitrate], config.inverted );\r
- ans = ASKDemod(cmdStr, FALSE, FALSE, 1);\r
+ ans = ASKDemod_ext(cmdStr, FALSE, FALSE, 1, &ST);\r
break;\r
case DEMOD_PSK1:\r
// skip first 160 samples to allow antenna to settle in (psk gets inverted occasionally otherwise)\r
t55xx_conf_block_t tests[15];\r
int bitRate=0;\r
uint8_t fc1 = 0, fc2 = 0, clk=0;\r
-\r
if (GetFskClock("", FALSE, FALSE)){ \r
fskClocks(&fc1, &fc2, &clk, FALSE);\r
if ( FSKrawDemod("0 0", FALSE) && test(DEMOD_FSK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) {\r
tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;\r
tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;\r
tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);\r
+ tests[hits].ST = FALSE;\r
++hits;\r
}\r
if ( FSKrawDemod("0 1", FALSE) && test(DEMOD_FSK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) {\r
tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;\r
tests[hits].inverted = TRUE;\r
tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);\r
+ tests[hits].ST = FALSE;\r
++hits;\r
}\r
} else {\r
clk = GetAskClock("", FALSE, FALSE);\r
if (clk>0) {\r
- if ( ASKDemod("0 0 1", FALSE, FALSE, 1) && test(DEMOD_ASK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) {\r
+ tests[hits].ST = TRUE;\r
+ if ( ASKDemod_ext("0 0 1", FALSE, FALSE, 1, &tests[hits].ST) && test(DEMOD_ASK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) {\r
tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_ASK;\r
tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;\r
tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;\r
tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);\r
++hits;\r
}\r
- if ( ASKDemod("0 1 1", FALSE, FALSE, 1) && test(DEMOD_ASK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) {\r
+ tests[hits].ST = TRUE;\r
+ if ( ASKDemod_ext("0 1 1", FALSE, FALSE, 1, &tests[hits].ST) && test(DEMOD_ASK, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) {\r
tests[hits].modulation = DEMOD_ASK;\r
tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;\r
tests[hits].inverted = TRUE;\r
tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;\r
tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;\r
tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);\r
+ tests[hits].ST = FALSE;\r
++hits;\r
}\r
if ( ASKbiphaseDemod("0 0 1 2", FALSE) && test(DEMOD_BIa, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5) ) {\r
tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;\r
tests[hits].inverted = TRUE;\r
tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);\r
+ tests[hits].ST = FALSE;\r
++hits;\r
}\r
}\r
tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;\r
tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;\r
tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);\r
+ tests[hits].ST = FALSE;\r
++hits;\r
}\r
\r
tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;\r
tests[hits].inverted = TRUE;\r
tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);\r
+ tests[hits].ST = FALSE;\r
++hits;\r
}\r
}\r
tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;\r
tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;\r
tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);\r
+ tests[hits].ST = FALSE;\r
++hits;\r
}\r
if ( PSKDemod("0 1 6", FALSE) && test(DEMOD_PSK1, &tests[hits].offset, &bitRate, clk, &tests[hits].Q5)) {\r
tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;\r
tests[hits].inverted = TRUE;\r
tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);\r
+ tests[hits].ST = FALSE;\r
++hits;\r
}\r
// PSK2 - needs a call to psk1TOpsk2.\r
tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;\r
tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;\r
tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);\r
+ tests[hits].ST = FALSE;\r
++hits;\r
}\r
} // inverse waves does not affect this demod\r
tests[hits].bitrate = bitRate;\r
tests[hits].inverted = FALSE;\r
tests[hits].block0 = PackBits(tests[hits].offset, 32, DemodBuffer);\r
+ tests[hits].ST = FALSE;\r
++hits;\r
}\r
} // inverse waves does not affect this demod\r
config.offset = tests[0].offset;\r
config.block0 = tests[0].block0;\r
config.Q5 = tests[0].Q5;\r
+ config.ST = tests[0].ST;\r
printConfiguration( config );\r
return TRUE;\r
}\r
uint8_t extend = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1; //bit 15 extended mode\r
uint8_t modread = PackBits(si, 5, DemodBuffer); si += 5+2+1; \r
//uint8_t pskcr = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2+1; //could check psk cr\r
- uint8_t nml01 = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1+5; //bit 24, 30, 31 could be tested for 0 if not extended mode\r
- uint8_t nml02 = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2;\r
+ //uint8_t nml01 = PackBits(si, 1, DemodBuffer); si += 1+5; //bit 24, 30, 31 could be tested for 0 if not extended mode\r
+ //uint8_t nml02 = PackBits(si, 2, DemodBuffer); si += 2;\r
\r
//if extended mode\r
bool extMode =( (safer == 0x6 || safer == 0x9) && extend) ? TRUE : FALSE;\r
\r
if (!extMode){\r
- if (nml01 || nml02 || xtRate) continue;\r
+ if (xtRate) continue; //nml01 || nml02 || caused issues on noralys tags\r
}\r
//test modulation\r
if (!testModulation(mode, modread)) continue;\r
PrintAndLog("Bit Rate : %s", GetBitRateStr(b.bitrate) );\r
PrintAndLog("Inverted : %s", (b.inverted) ? "Yes" : "No" );\r
PrintAndLog("Offset : %d", b.offset);\r
+ PrintAndLog("Seq. Term. : %s", (b.ST) ? "Yes" : "No" );\r
PrintAndLog("Block0 : 0x%08X", b.block0);\r
PrintAndLog("");\r
return 0;\r
RF_128 = 0x07,\r
} bitrate;\r
bool Q5;\r
+ bool ST;\r
} t55xx_conf_block_t;\r
t55xx_conf_block_t Get_t55xx_Config();\r
void Set_t55xx_Config(t55xx_conf_block_t conf);\r
memset(fileName, 0x00, 200);
for (int j = 0; j < byteCount; j++, fnameptr += 2)
- sprintf(fnameptr, "%02x", uid[j]);
+ sprintf(fnameptr, "%02x", (unsigned int) uid[j]);
sprintf(fnameptr, "%s", ext);
}
size_t i;
for (i=0; i < maxLen; ++i, tmp += 3)
- sprintf(tmp, "%02x ", data[i]);
+ sprintf(tmp, "%02x ", (unsigned int) data[i]);
return buf;
}
for (size_t out_index=0; out_index < max_len; out_index++) {
// set character - (should be binary but verify it isn't more than 1 digit)
if (data[in_index]<10)
- sprintf(tmp++, "%u", data[in_index]);
+ sprintf(tmp++, "%u", (unsigned int) data[in_index]);
// check if a line break is needed and we have room to print it in our array
if ( (breaks > 0) && !((in_index+1) % breaks) && (out_index+1 != max_len) ) {
// increment and print line break
{
byte = b[i] & (1<<j);
byte >>= j;
- sprintf(tmp, "%u", byte);
+ sprintf(tmp, "%u", (unsigned int)byte);
tmp++;
}
}
{
for(i= x= 0 ; i < 4 ; ++i)
x += ( source[i] << (3 - i));
- sprintf(target,"%X", x);
+ sprintf(target,"%X", (unsigned int)x);
++target;
source += 4;
j -= 4;
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
#include "lfdemod.h"
-#include "common.h"
+#include <string.h>
-//un_comment to allow debug print calls when used not on device
+//to allow debug print calls when used not on device
void dummy(char *fmt, ...){}
#ifndef ON_DEVICE
if (smplCnt > clk-(clk/4)-1) { //full clock
if (smplCnt > clk + (clk/4)+1) { //too many samples
errCnt++;
+ if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG ASK: Modulation Error at: %u", i);
BinStream[bitCnt++]=7;
} else if (waveHigh) {
BinStream[bitCnt++] = invert;
if (*clk==0 || start < 0) return -3;
if (*invert != 1) *invert = 0;
if (amp==1) askAmp(BinStream, *size);
- if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG: clk %d, beststart %d", *clk, start);
+ if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG ASK: clk %d, beststart %d", *clk, start);
uint8_t initLoopMax = 255;
if (initLoopMax > *size) initLoopMax = *size;
size_t errCnt = 0;
// if clean clipped waves detected run alternate demod
if (DetectCleanAskWave(BinStream, *size, high, low)) {
- if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG: Clean Wave Detected");
+ if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG ASK: Clean Wave Detected - using clean wave demod");
errCnt = cleanAskRawDemod(BinStream, size, *clk, *invert, high, low);
if (askType) //askman
return manrawdecode(BinStream, size, 0);
else //askraw
return errCnt;
}
+ if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG ASK: Weak Wave Detected - using weak wave demod");
- int lastBit; //set first clock check - can go negative
+ int lastBit; //set first clock check - can go negative
size_t i, bitnum = 0; //output counter
uint8_t midBit = 0;
uint8_t tol = 0; //clock tolerance adjust - waves will be accepted as within the clock if they fall + or - this value + clock from last valid wave
- if (*clk <= 32) tol = 1; //clock tolerance may not be needed anymore currently set to + or - 1 but could be increased for poor waves or removed entirely
- size_t MaxBits = 3072;
+ if (*clk <= 32) tol = 1; //clock tolerance may not be needed anymore currently set to + or - 1 but could be increased for poor waves or removed entirely
+ size_t MaxBits = 3072; //max bits to collect
lastBit = start - *clk;
for (i = start; i < *size; ++i) {
BinStream[bitnum++] = *invert ^ 1;
} else if (i-lastBit >= *clk+tol) {
if (bitnum > 0) {
+ if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG ASK: Modulation Error at: %u", i);
BinStream[bitnum++]=7;
errCnt++;
}
return (int) startidx;
}
-// by marshmellow - demodulate NRZ wave
+// by marshmellow - demodulate NRZ wave - requires a read with strong signal
// peaks invert bit (high=1 low=0) each clock cycle = 1 bit determined by last peak
int nrzRawDemod(uint8_t *dest, size_t *size, int *clk, int *invert){
if (justNoise(dest, *size)) return -1;
*size = numBits;
return errCnt;
}
+
+//by marshmellow
+//attempt to identify a Sequence Terminator in ASK modulated raw wave
+bool DetectST(uint8_t buffer[], size_t *size, int *foundclock) {
+ size_t bufsize = *size;
+ //need to loop through all samples and identify our clock, look for the ST pattern
+ uint8_t fndClk[] = {8,16,32,40,50,64,128};
+ int clk = 0;
+ int tol = 0;
+ int i, j, skip, start, end, low, high, minClk, waveStart;
+ bool complete = false;
+ int tmpbuff[bufsize / 64];
+ int waveLen[bufsize / 64];
+ size_t testsize = (bufsize < 512) ? bufsize : 512;
+ int phaseoff = 0;
+ high = low = 128;
+ memset(tmpbuff, 0, sizeof(tmpbuff));
+
+ if ( getHiLo(buffer, testsize, &high, &low, 80, 80) == -1 ) {
+ if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG STT: just noise detected - quitting");
+ return false; //just noise
+ }
+ i = 0;
+ j = 0;
+ minClk = 255;
+ // get to first full low to prime loop and skip incomplete first pulse
+ while ((buffer[i] < high) && (i < bufsize))
+ ++i;
+ while ((buffer[i] > low) && (i < bufsize))
+ ++i;
+ skip = i;
+
+ // populate tmpbuff buffer with pulse lengths
+ while (i < bufsize) {
+ // measure from low to low
+ while ((buffer[i] > low) && (i < bufsize))
+ ++i;
+ start= i;
+ while ((buffer[i] < high) && (i < bufsize))
+ ++i;
+ //first high point for this wave
+ waveStart = i;
+ while ((buffer[i] > low) && (i < bufsize))
+ ++i;
+ if (j >= (bufsize/64)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ waveLen[j] = i - waveStart; //first high to first low
+ tmpbuff[j++] = i - start;
+ if (i-start < minClk && i < bufsize) {
+ minClk = i - start;
+ }
+ }
+ // set clock - might be able to get this externally and remove this work...
+ if (!clk) {
+ for (uint8_t clkCnt = 0; clkCnt<7; clkCnt++) {
+ tol = fndClk[clkCnt]/8;
+ if (minClk >= fndClk[clkCnt]-tol && minClk <= fndClk[clkCnt]+1) {
+ clk=fndClk[clkCnt];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // clock not found - ERROR
+ if (!clk) {
+ if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG STT: clock not found - quitting");
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else tol = clk/8;
+
+ *foundclock = clk;
+
+ // look for Sequence Terminator - should be pulses of clk*(1 or 1.5), clk*2, clk*(1.5 or 2)
+ start = -1;
+ for (i = 0; i < j - 4; ++i) {
+ skip += tmpbuff[i];
+ if (tmpbuff[i] >= clk*1-tol && tmpbuff[i] <= (clk*2)+tol && waveLen[i] < clk+tol) { //1 to 2 clocks depending on 2 bits prior
+ if (tmpbuff[i+1] >= clk*2-tol && tmpbuff[i+1] <= clk*2+tol && waveLen[i+1] > clk*3/2-tol) { //2 clocks and wave size is 1 1/2
+ if (tmpbuff[i+2] >= (clk*3)/2-tol && tmpbuff[i+2] <= clk*2+tol && waveLen[i+2] > clk-tol) { //1 1/2 to 2 clocks and at least one full clock wave
+ if (tmpbuff[i+3] >= clk*1-tol && tmpbuff[i+3] <= clk*2+tol) { //1 to 2 clocks for end of ST + first bit
+ start = i + 3;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ // first ST not found - ERROR
+ if (start < 0) {
+ if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG STT: first STT not found - quitting");
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (waveLen[i+2] > clk*1+tol)
+ phaseoff = 0;
+ else
+ phaseoff = clk/2;
+
+ // skip over the remainder of ST
+ skip += clk*7/2; //3.5 clocks from tmpbuff[i] = end of st - also aligns for ending point
+
+ // now do it again to find the end
+ end = skip;
+ for (i += 3; i < j - 4; ++i) {
+ end += tmpbuff[i];
+ if (tmpbuff[i] >= clk*1-tol && tmpbuff[i] <= (clk*2)+tol) { //1 to 2 clocks depending on 2 bits prior
+ if (tmpbuff[i+1] >= clk*2-tol && tmpbuff[i+1] <= clk*2+tol && waveLen[i+1] > clk*3/2-tol) { //2 clocks and wave size is 1 1/2
+ if (tmpbuff[i+2] >= (clk*3)/2-tol && tmpbuff[i+2] <= clk*2+tol && waveLen[i+2] > clk-tol) { //1 1/2 to 2 clocks and at least one full clock wave
+ if (tmpbuff[i+3] >= clk*1-tol && tmpbuff[i+3] <= clk*2+tol) { //1 to 2 clocks for end of ST + first bit
+ complete = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ end -= phaseoff;
+ //didn't find second ST - ERROR
+ if (!complete) {
+ if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG STT: second STT not found - quitting");
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG STT: start of data: %d end of data: %d, datalen: %d, clk: %d, bits: %d, phaseoff: %d", skip, end, end-skip, clk, (end-skip)/clk, phaseoff);
+ //now begin to trim out ST so we can use normal demod cmds
+ start = skip;
+ size_t datalen = end - start;
+ // check validity of datalen (should be even clock increments) - use a tolerance of up to 1/8th a clock
+ if (datalen % clk > clk/8) {
+ if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG STT: datalen not divisible by clk: %u %% %d = %d - quitting", datalen, clk, datalen % clk);
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ // padd the amount off - could be problematic... but shouldn't happen often
+ datalen += datalen % clk;
+ }
+ // if datalen is less than one t55xx block - ERROR
+ if (datalen/clk < 8*4) {
+ if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG STT: datalen is less than 1 full t55xx block - quitting");
+ return false;
+ }
+ size_t dataloc = start;
+ size_t newloc = 0;
+ i=0;
+ // warning - overwriting buffer given with raw wave data with ST removed...
+ while ( dataloc < bufsize-(clk/2) ) {
+ //compensate for long high at end of ST not being high... (we cut out the high part)
+ if (buffer[dataloc]<high && buffer[dataloc]>low && buffer[dataloc+3]<high && buffer[dataloc+3]>low) {
+ for(i=0; i < clk/2-tol; ++i) {
+ buffer[dataloc+i] = high+5;
+ }
+ }
+ for (i=0; i<datalen; ++i) {
+ if (i+newloc < bufsize) {
+ if (i+newloc < dataloc)
+ buffer[i+newloc] = buffer[dataloc];
+
+ dataloc++;
+ }
+ }
+ newloc += i;
+ //skip next ST
+ dataloc += clk*4;
+ }
+ *size = newloc;
+ return true;
+}
#ifndef LFDEMOD_H__
#define LFDEMOD_H__
#include <stdint.h>
+#include "common.h" //for bool
//generic
size_t addParity(uint8_t *BitSource, uint8_t *dest, uint8_t sourceLen, uint8_t pLen, uint8_t pType);
int DetectNRZClock(uint8_t dest[], size_t size, int clock);
int DetectPSKClock(uint8_t dest[], size_t size, int clock);
int DetectStrongAskClock(uint8_t dest[], size_t size, uint8_t high, uint8_t low);
+bool DetectST(uint8_t buffer[], size_t *size, int *foundclock);
int fskdemod(uint8_t *dest, size_t size, uint8_t rfLen, uint8_t invert, uint8_t fchigh, uint8_t fclow);
int getHiLo(uint8_t *BitStream, size_t size, int *high, int *low, uint8_t fuzzHi, uint8_t fuzzLo);
uint32_t manchesterEncode2Bytes(uint16_t datain);