]> git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/commitdiff
Merge pull request #17 from Proxmark/iclass-fixes
authorMartin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
Sat, 28 Jun 2014 10:50:09 +0000 (12:50 +0200)
committerMartin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
Sat, 28 Jun 2014 10:50:09 +0000 (12:50 +0200)
Iclass fixes

armsrc/appmain.c
armsrc/apps.h
armsrc/iclass.c
armsrc/iso14443a.c
client/cmdhficlass.c
client/cmdhficlass.h

index 8c224b6a1481c073e04421433c986e6db511b9a2..2061f6b3efb758fb4817cf54f0f2cd4c082a88b9 100644 (file)
@@ -862,7 +862,7 @@ void UsbPacketReceived(uint8_t *packet, int len)
                        SnoopIClass();
                        break;
                case CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS:
-                       SimulateIClass(c->arg[0], c->d.asBytes);
+                       SimulateIClass(c->arg[0], c->arg[1], c->arg[2], c->d.asBytes);
                        break;
                case CMD_READER_ICLASS:
                        ReaderIClass(c->arg[0]);
index 364efe4b38b4403835373a3b6474e4dfe4506032..1ef0e472969d8d63fd255305f603762ef664cf26 100644 (file)
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIso14443a(uint8_t param);
 void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data);
 void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand * c);
 // Also used in iclass.c
-bool RAMFUNC LogTrace(const uint8_t * btBytes, uint8_t iLen, uint32_t iSamples, uint32_t dwParity, bool bReader);
+bool RAMFUNC LogTrace(const uint8_t * btBytes, uint8_t iLen, uint32_t iSamples, uint32_t dwParity, bool readerToTag);
 uint32_t GetParity(const uint8_t * pbtCmd, int iLen);
 void iso14a_set_trigger(bool enable);
 void iso14a_clear_trace();
@@ -199,9 +199,9 @@ void SetDebugIso15693(uint32_t flag);
 
 /// iclass.h
 void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void);
-void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain);
+void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain);
 void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0);
-
+//int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived);
 // hitag2.h
 void SnoopHitag(uint32_t type);
 void SimulateHitagTag(bool tag_mem_supplied, byte_t* data);
index 9c5e8b2bef03751e637f77e75e5b9ed30debcc59..d5cd366dad9c1288403579b271739a21cb873928 100644 (file)
 
 static int timeout = 4096;
 
-// CARD TO READER
-// Sequence D: 11110000 modulation with subcarrier during first half
-// Sequence E: 00001111 modulation with subcarrier during second half
-// Sequence F: 00000000 no modulation with subcarrier
-// READER TO CARD
-// Sequence X: 00001100 drop after half a period
-// Sequence Y: 00000000 no drop
-// Sequence Z: 11000000 drop at start
-#define        SEC_X 0x0c
-#define        SEC_Y 0x00
-#define        SEC_Z 0xc0
 
 static int SendIClassAnswer(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int delay);
 
@@ -666,12 +655,7 @@ static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(int v)
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
 {
-// DEFINED ABOVE
-// #define RECV_CMD_OFFSET   3032
-// #define RECV_RES_OFFSET   3096
-// #define DMA_BUFFER_OFFSET 3160
-// #define DMA_BUFFER_SIZE   4096
-// #define TRACE_SIZE        3000
+
 
     // We won't start recording the frames that we acquire until we trigger;
     // a good trigger condition to get started is probably when we see a
@@ -681,14 +665,10 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
     // The command (reader -> tag) that we're receiving.
        // The length of a received command will in most cases be no more than 18 bytes.
        // So 32 should be enough!
-    uint8_t *receivedCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
+       uint8_t *readerToTagCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
     // The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving.
-    uint8_t *receivedResponse = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RES_OFFSET);
+       uint8_t *tagToReaderResponse = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RES_OFFSET);
 
-    // As we receive stuff, we copy it from receivedCmd or receivedResponse
-    // into trace, along with its length and other annotations.
-    //uint8_t *trace = (uint8_t *)BigBuf;
-    
     FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
  
     // reset traceLen to 0
@@ -708,10 +688,8 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
     int samples = 0;
     rsamples = 0;
 
-    memset(trace, 0x44, RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
-
     // Set up the demodulator for tag -> reader responses.
-    Demod.output = receivedResponse;
+       Demod.output = tagToReaderResponse;
     Demod.len = 0;
     Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD;
 
@@ -723,7 +701,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
 
     // And the reader -> tag commands
     memset(&Uart, 0, sizeof(Uart));
-    Uart.output = receivedCmd;
+       Uart.output = readerToTagCmd;
     Uart.byteCntMax = 32; // was 100 (greg)////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD;
 
@@ -733,6 +711,9 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
     FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_SNIFFER);
     SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
 
+       uint32_t time_0 = GetCountSspClk();
+
+
     int div = 0;
     //int div2 = 0;
     int decbyte = 0;
@@ -766,20 +747,13 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
 
         //samples += 4;
        samples += 1;
-       //div2++;       
 
-       //if(div2 > 3) {
-               //div2 = 0;
-       //decbyte ^= ((smpl & 0x01) << (3 - div));
-       //decbyte ^= (((smpl & 0x01) | ((smpl & 0x02) >> 1)) << (3 - div)); // better already...
-       //decbyte ^= (((smpl & 0x01) | ((smpl & 0x02) >> 1) | ((smpl & 0x04) >> 2)) << (3 - div)); // even better...
        if(smpl & 0xF) {
                decbyte ^= (1 << (3 - div));
        }
-       //decbyte ^= (MajorityNibble[(smpl & 0x0F)] << (3 - div));
        
        // FOR READER SIDE COMMUMICATION...
-       //decbyte ^=  ((smpl & 0x10) << (3 - div));
+
        decbyter <<= 2;
        decbyter ^= (smpl & 0x30);
 
@@ -790,21 +764,17 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
                if(OutOfNDecoding((smpl & 0xF0) >> 4)) {
                    rsamples = samples - Uart.samples;
                    LED_C_ON();
-                   //if(triggered) {
-                       trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >>  0) & 0xff);
-                       trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >>  8) & 0xff);
-                       trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 16) & 0xff);
-                       trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 24) & 0xff);
-                       trace[traceLen++] = ((Uart.parityBits >>  0) & 0xff);
-                       trace[traceLen++] = ((Uart.parityBits >>  8) & 0xff);
-                       trace[traceLen++] = ((Uart.parityBits >> 16) & 0xff);
-                       trace[traceLen++] = ((Uart.parityBits >> 24) & 0xff);
-                       trace[traceLen++] = Uart.byteCnt;
-                       memcpy(trace+traceLen, receivedCmd, Uart.byteCnt);
-                       traceLen += Uart.byteCnt;
-                       if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) break;
-                   //}
-                   /* And ready to receive another command. */
+
+                       //if(!LogTrace(Uart.output,Uart.byteCnt, rsamples, Uart.parityBits,TRUE)) break;
+                       //if(!LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_READER_AIR2ARM_AS_SNIFFER, 0, TRUE)) break;
+                       if(tracing)
+                       {
+                               LogTrace(Uart.output,Uart.byteCnt, (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4, Uart.parityBits,TRUE);
+                               LogTrace(NULL, 0, (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4, 0, TRUE);
+                       }
+
+
+                       /* And ready to receive another command. */
                    Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD;
                    /* And also reset the demod code, which might have been */
                    /* false-triggered by the commands from the reader. */
@@ -821,26 +791,16 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
                    rsamples = samples - Demod.samples;
                    LED_B_ON();
 
-                   // timestamp, as a count of samples
-                   trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >>  0) & 0xff);
-                   trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >>  8) & 0xff);
-                   trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 16) & 0xff);
-                   trace[traceLen++] = 0x80 | ((rsamples >> 24) & 0xff);
-                   trace[traceLen++] = ((Demod.parityBits >>  0) & 0xff);
-                   trace[traceLen++] = ((Demod.parityBits >>  8) & 0xff);
-                   trace[traceLen++] = ((Demod.parityBits >> 16) & 0xff);
-                   trace[traceLen++] = ((Demod.parityBits >> 24) & 0xff);
-                   // length
-                   trace[traceLen++] = Demod.len;
-                   memcpy(trace+traceLen, receivedResponse, Demod.len);
-                   traceLen += Demod.len;
-                   if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) break;
-
-                   //triggered = TRUE;
+                       if(tracing)
+                       {
+                               LogTrace(Demod.output,Demod.len, (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4 , Demod.parityBits,FALSE);
+                               LogTrace(NULL, 0, (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4, 0, FALSE);
+                       }
+
 
                    // And ready to receive another response.
                    memset(&Demod, 0, sizeof(Demod));
-                   Demod.output = receivedResponse;
+                       Demod.output = tagToReaderResponse;
                    Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD;
                    LED_C_OFF();
                }
@@ -924,6 +884,8 @@ static int GetIClassCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen)
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 static void CodeIClassTagAnswer(const uint8_t *cmd, int len)
 {
+       //So far a dummy implementation, not used
+       //int lastProxToAirDuration =0;
        int i;
 
        ToSendReset();
@@ -932,7 +894,7 @@ static void CodeIClassTagAnswer(const uint8_t *cmd, int len)
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-       ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
+       ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;//Proxtoair duration starts here
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
@@ -960,11 +922,13 @@ static void CodeIClassTagAnswer(const uint8_t *cmd, int len)
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
-       ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
+       ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;     
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
 
+       //lastProxToAirDuration  = 8*ToSendMax - 3*8 - 3*8;//Not counting zeroes in the beginning or end
+
        // Convert from last byte pos to length
        ToSendMax++;
 }
@@ -972,8 +936,10 @@ static void CodeIClassTagAnswer(const uint8_t *cmd, int len)
 // Only SOF 
 static void CodeIClassTagSOF()
 {
-       ToSendReset();
+       //So far a dummy implementation, not used
+       //int lastProxToAirDuration =0;
 
+       ToSendReset();
        // Send SOF
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
@@ -983,39 +949,92 @@ static void CodeIClassTagSOF()
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
+
+//     lastProxToAirDuration  = 8*ToSendMax - 3*8;//Not counting zeroes in the beginning
+
        
        // Convert from last byte pos to length
        ToSendMax++;
 }
-
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Simulate iClass Card
-// Only CSN (Card Serial Number)
-// 
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
+int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf);
+/**
+ * @brief SimulateIClass simulates an iClass card.
+ * @param arg0 type of simulation
+ *                     - 0 uses the first 8 bytes in usb data as CSN
+ *                     - 2 "dismantling iclass"-attack. This mode iterates through all CSN's specified
+ *                     in the usb data. This mode collects MAC from the reader, in order to do an offline
+ *                     attack on the keys. For more info, see "dismantling iclass" and proxclone.com.
+ *                     - Other : Uses the default CSN (031fec8af7ff12e0)
+ * @param arg1 - number of CSN's contained in datain (applicable for mode 2 only)
+ * @param arg2
+ * @param datain
+ */
+void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
 {
-       uint8_t simType = arg0;
-
+       uint32_t simType = arg0;
+       uint32_t numberOfCSNS = arg1;
        FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
 
-  // Enable and clear the trace
-       tracing = TRUE;
-       traceLen = 0;
-  memset(trace, 0x44, TRACE_SIZE);
+       // Enable and clear the trace
+       iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE);
+       iso14a_clear_trace();
+
+       uint8_t csn_crc[] = { 0x03, 0x1f, 0xec, 0x8a, 0xf7, 0xff, 0x12, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00 };
+       if(simType == 0) {
+               // Use the CSN from commandline
+               memcpy(csn_crc, datain, 8);
+               doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,0,NULL);
+       }else if(simType == 1)
+       {
+               doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,0,NULL);
+       }
+       else if(simType == 2)
+       {
+
+               uint8_t mac_responses[64] = { 0 };
+               Dbprintf("Going into attack mode");
+               // In this mode, a number of csns are within datain. We'll simulate each one, one at a time
+               // in order to collect MAC's from the reader. This can later be used in an offlne-attack
+               // in order to obtain the keys, as in the "dismantling iclass"-paper.
+               int i = 0;
+               for( ; i < numberOfCSNS && i*8+8 < USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE; i++)
+               {
+                       // The usb data is 512 bytes, fitting 65 8-byte CSNs in there.
+
+                       memcpy(csn_crc, datain+(i*8), 8);
+                       if(doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,1,mac_responses))
+                       {
+                               return; // Button pressed
+                       }
+               }
+               cmd_send(CMD_ACK,CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS,i,0,mac_responses,i*8);
+
+       }
+       else{
+               // We may want a mode here where we hardcode the csns to use (from proxclone).
+               // That will speed things up a little, but not required just yet.
+               Dbprintf("The mode is not implemented, reserved for future use");
+       }
+       Dbprintf("Done...");
+
+}
+/**
+ * @brief Does the actual simulation
+ * @param csn - csn to use
+ * @param breakAfterMacReceived if true, returns after reader MAC has been received.
+ */
+int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
+{
+
 
        // CSN followed by two CRC bytes
        uint8_t response2[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
-       uint8_t response3[] = { 0x03, 0x1f, 0xec, 0x8a, 0xf7, 0xff, 0x12, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00 };
-
+       uint8_t response3[] = { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       memcpy(response3,csn,sizeof(response3));
+       Dbprintf("Simulating CSN %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",csn[0],csn[1],csn[2],csn[3],csn[4],csn[5],csn[6],csn[7]);
        // e-Purse
        uint8_t response4[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
 
-       if(simType == 0) {
-               // Use the CSN from commandline
-               memcpy(response3, datain, 8);
-       }
-
        // Construct anticollision-CSN
        rotateCSN(response3,response2);
 
@@ -1023,6 +1042,7 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, response2, 8, &response2[8], &response2[9]);
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, response3, 8, &response3[8], &response3[9]);
 
+       int exitLoop = 0;
        // Reader 0a
        // Tag    0f
        // Reader 0c
@@ -1056,7 +1076,7 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
        int resp4Len;
 
        // + 1720..
-  uint8_t *receivedCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
+       uint8_t *receivedCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
        memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, RECV_CMD_SIZE);
        int len;
 
@@ -1081,40 +1101,50 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
 
 
        // Start from off (no field generated)
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-       SpinDelay(200);
-
-
+       //FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
+       //SpinDelay(200);
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN);
+       SpinDelay(100);
+       StartCountSspClk();
        // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path.
        SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
        FpgaSetupSsc();
 
        // To control where we are in the protocol
        int cmdsRecvd = 0;
+       uint32_t time_0 = GetCountSspClk();
+       uint32_t t2r_time =0;
+       uint32_t r2t_time =0;
 
        LED_A_ON();
-       for(;;) {
+       bool buttonPressed = false;
+
+       /** Hack  for testing
+       memcpy(reader_mac_buf,csn,8);
+       exitLoop = true;
+       end hack **/
+
+       while(!exitLoop) {
+
                LED_B_OFF();
                //Signal tracer
                // Can be used to get a trigger for an oscilloscope..
                LED_C_OFF();
 
                if(!GetIClassCommandFromReader(receivedCmd, &len, 100)) {
-                       DbpString("button press");
+                       buttonPressed = true;
                        break;
                }
+               r2t_time = GetCountSspClk();
                //Signal tracer
                LED_C_ON();
 
-
                // Okay, look at the command now.
-               if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x0a) {
+               if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x0a ) {
                        // Reader in anticollission phase
                        resp = resp1; respLen = resp1Len; //order = 1;
                        respdata = &sof;
                        respsize = sizeof(sof);
-                       //resp = resp2; respLen = resp2Len; order = 2;
-                       //DbpString("Hello request from reader:");
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x0c) {
                        // Reader asks for anticollission CSN
                        resp = resp2; respLen = resp2Len; //order = 2;
@@ -1136,30 +1166,32 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
                        LED_B_ON();
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x05) {
                        // Reader random and reader MAC!!!
-                       // Lets store this ;-)
-/*
-                       Dbprintf("                CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
-                       response3[0], response3[1], response3[2],
-                       response3[3], response3[4], response3[5],
-                       response3[6], response3[7]);
-*/                     
-                       Dbprintf("READER AUTH (len=%02d): %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
-                       len,
-                       receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2],
-                       receivedCmd[3], receivedCmd[4], receivedCmd[5],
-                       receivedCmd[6], receivedCmd[7], receivedCmd[8]);
-
                        // Do not respond
                        // We do not know what to answer, so lets keep quit
                        resp = resp1; respLen = 0; //order = 5;
                        respdata = NULL;
                        respsize = 0;
+                       if (breakAfterMacReceived){
+                               // TODO, actually return this to the caller instead of just
+                               // dbprintf:ing ...
+                               Dbprintf("CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",csn[0],csn[1],csn[2],csn[3],csn[4],csn[5],csn[6],csn[7]);
+                               Dbprintf("RDR:  (len=%02d): %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",len,
+                                                receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2],
+                                               receivedCmd[3], receivedCmd[4], receivedCmd[5],
+                                               receivedCmd[6], receivedCmd[7], receivedCmd[8]);
+                               if (reader_mac_buf != NULL)
+                               {
+                                       memcpy(reader_mac_buf,receivedCmd+1,8);
+                               }
+                               exitLoop = true;
+                       }
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x00 && len == 1) {
                        // Reader ends the session
                        resp = resp1; respLen = 0; //order = 0;
                        respdata = NULL;
                        respsize = 0;
                } else {
+                       //#db# Unknown command received from reader (len=5): 26 1 0 f6 a 44 44 44 44
                        // Never seen this command before
                        Dbprintf("Unknown command received from reader (len=%d): %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x",
                        len,
@@ -1172,9 +1204,9 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
                        respsize = 0;
                }
 
-               if(cmdsRecvd > 999) {
-                       DbpString("1000 commands later...");
-                       break;
+               if(cmdsRecvd >  100) {
+                       //DbpString("100 commands later...");
+                       //break;
                }
                else {
                        cmdsRecvd++;
@@ -1182,25 +1214,36 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
 
                if(respLen > 0) {
                        SendIClassAnswer(resp, respLen, 21);
+                       t2r_time = GetCountSspClk();
                }
-               
+
                if (tracing) {
-                       LogTrace(receivedCmd,len, rsamples, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
+                       LogTrace(receivedCmd,len, (r2t_time-time_0)<< 4, Uart.parityBits,TRUE);
+                       LogTrace(NULL,0, (r2t_time-time_0) << 4, 0,TRUE);
+
                        if (respdata != NULL) {
-                               LogTrace(respdata,respsize, rsamples, SwapBits(GetParity(respdata,respsize),respsize), FALSE);
+                               LogTrace(respdata,respsize, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4,SwapBits(GetParity(respdata,respsize),respsize),FALSE);
+                               LogTrace(NULL,0, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4,0,FALSE);
+
+
                        }
-                       if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) {
+                       if(!tracing) {
                                DbpString("Trace full");
-                               break;
+                               //break;
                        }
-               }
 
+               }
                memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, RECV_CMD_SIZE);
        }
 
-       Dbprintf("%x", cmdsRecvd);
+       //Dbprintf("%x", cmdsRecvd);
        LED_A_OFF();
        LED_B_OFF();
+       if(buttonPressed)
+       {
+               DbpString("Button pressed");
+       }
+       return buttonPressed;
 }
 
 static int SendIClassAnswer(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int delay)
@@ -1433,7 +1476,7 @@ void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) {
     FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
 
        // Reset trace buffer
-       memset(trace, 0x44, RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
+       memset(trace, 0x44, RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
        traceLen = 0;
 
        // Setup SSC
index 099e1d68ec7766ec96b5a9b345a7e903830cc5a3..d5dd05ca14be2eaed5a0db7df78ace80df5c0df4 100644 (file)
@@ -190,8 +190,9 @@ void AppendCrc14443a(uint8_t* data, int len)
 }
 
 // The function LogTrace() is also used by the iClass implementation in iClass.c
-bool RAMFUNC LogTrace(const uint8_t * btBytes, uint8_t iLen, uint32_t timestamp, uint32_t dwParity, bool bReader)
+bool RAMFUNC LogTrace(const uint8_t * btBytes, uint8_t iLen, uint32_t timestamp, uint32_t dwParity, bool readerToTag)
 {
+       if (!tracing) return FALSE;
        // Return when trace is full
        if (traceLen + sizeof(timestamp) + sizeof(dwParity) + iLen >= TRACE_SIZE) {
                tracing = FALSE;        // don't trace any more
@@ -203,7 +204,8 @@ bool RAMFUNC LogTrace(const uint8_t * btBytes, uint8_t iLen, uint32_t timestamp,
        trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp >> 8) & 0xff);
        trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp >> 16) & 0xff);
        trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp >> 24) & 0xff);
-       if (!bReader) {
+
+       if (!readerToTag) {
                trace[traceLen - 1] |= 0x80;
        }
        trace[traceLen++] = ((dwParity >> 0) & 0xff);
@@ -1859,8 +1861,10 @@ void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand *c)
                if(param & ISO14A_APPEND_CRC) {
                        AppendCrc14443a(cmd,len);
                        len += 2;
+                       lenbits += 16;
                }
                if(lenbits>0) {
+
                        ReaderTransmitBitsPar(cmd,lenbits,GetParity(cmd,lenbits/8), NULL);
                } else {
                        ReaderTransmit(cmd,len, NULL);
index f807e97215825f58c3253c566094a062dd7b3a98..b8e1e0989f62abc5bca9d409f2fe53b43500c83e 100644 (file)
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
 #include "iso14443crc.h" // Can also be used for iClass, using 0xE012 as CRC-type
 #include "data.h"
 //#include "proxusb.h"
 #include "cmdhficlass.h"
 #include "common.h"
 #include "util.h"
+#include "cmdmain.h"
 
 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
 
+int xorbits_8(uint8_t val)
+{
+       uint8_t res = val ^ (val >> 1); //1st pass
+       res = res ^ (res >> 1);                 // 2nd pass
+       res = res ^ (res >> 2);                 // 3rd pass
+       res = res ^ (res >> 4);                         // 4th pass
+       return res & 1;
+}
+
 int CmdHFiClassList(const char *Cmd)
+{
+
+       bool ShowWaitCycles = false;
+       char param = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+
+       if (param != 0) {
+               PrintAndLog("List data in trace buffer.");
+               PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf iclass list");
+               PrintAndLog("h - help");
+               PrintAndLog("sample: hf iclass list");
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       uint8_t got[1920];
+       GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0);
+       WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
+
+       PrintAndLog("Recorded Activity");
+       PrintAndLog("");
+       PrintAndLog("Start = Start of Start Bit, End = End of last modulation. Src = Source of Transfer");
+       PrintAndLog("All times are in carrier periods (1/13.56Mhz)");
+       PrintAndLog("");
+       PrintAndLog("     Start |       End | Src | Data");
+       PrintAndLog("-----------|-----------|-----|--------");
+
+       int i;
+       uint32_t first_timestamp = 0;
+       uint32_t timestamp;
+       bool tagToReader;
+       uint32_t parityBits;
+       uint8_t len;
+       uint8_t *frame;
+       uint32_t EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = 0;
+
+
+       for( i=0; i < 1900;)
+       {
+               //First 32 bits contain
+               // isResponse (1 bit)
+               // timestamp (remaining)
+               //Then paritybits
+               //Then length
+               timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(got+i));
+               parityBits = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4));
+               len = got[i+8];
+               frame = (got+i+9);
+               uint32_t next_timestamp = (*((uint32_t *)(got+i+9))) & 0x7fffffff;
+
+               tagToReader = timestamp & 0x80000000;
+               timestamp &= 0x7fffffff;
+
+               if(i==0) {
+                       first_timestamp = timestamp;
+               }
+
+               // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full
+               if (frame[0] == 0x44 && frame[1] == 0x44 && frame[2] == 0x44 && frame[3] == 0x44) break;
+
+               char line[1000] = "";
+
+               if(len)//We have some data to display
+               {
+                       int j,oddparity;
+
+                       for(j = 0; j < len ; j++)
+                       {
+                               oddparity = 0x01 ^ xorbits_8(frame[j] & 0xFF);
+
+                               if (tagToReader && (oddparity != ((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01))) {
+                                       sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x!  ", frame[j]);
+                               } else {
+                                       sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x   ", frame[j]);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }else
+               {
+                       if (ShowWaitCycles) {
+                               sprintf(line, "fdt (Frame Delay Time): %d", (next_timestamp - timestamp));
+                       }
+               }
+
+               char *crc = "";
+
+               if(len > 2)
+               {
+                       uint8_t b1, b2;
+                       if(!tagToReader && len == 4) {
+                               // Rough guess that this is a command from the reader
+                               // For iClass the command byte is not part of the CRC
+                                       ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, &frame[1], len-3, &b1, &b2);
+                       }
+                       else {
+                                 // For other data.. CRC might not be applicable (UPDATE commands etc.)
+                               ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, frame, len-2, &b1, &b2);
+                       }
+
+                       if (b1 != frame[len-2] || b2 != frame[len-1]) {
+                               crc = (tagToReader & (len < 8)) ? "" : " !crc";
+                       }
+               }
+
+               i += (len + 9);
+               EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = (*((uint32_t *)(got+i))) & 0x7fffffff;
+
+               // Not implemented for iclass on the ARM-side
+               //if (!ShowWaitCycles) i += 9;
+
+               PrintAndLog(" %9d | %9d | %s | %s %s",
+                       (timestamp - first_timestamp),
+                       (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp - first_timestamp),
+                       (len?(tagToReader ? "Tag" : "Rdr"):"   "),
+                       line, crc);
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int CmdHFiClassListOld(const char *Cmd)
 {
   uint8_t got[1920];
   GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0);
@@ -50,7 +178,9 @@ int CmdHFiClassList(const char *Cmd)
       isResponse = 0;
     }
 
+
     int metric = 0;
+
     int parityBits = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4));
     // 4 bytes of additional information...
     // maximum of 32 additional parity bit information
@@ -177,31 +307,92 @@ int CmdHFiClassSim(const char *Cmd)
   uint8_t simType = 0;
   uint8_t CSN[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
 
-  if (strlen(Cmd)<2) {
-       PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf iclass sim    <sim type> <CSN (16 hex symbols)>");
+  if (strlen(Cmd)<1) {
+       PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf iclass sim [0 <CSN>] | x");
+       PrintAndLog("        options");
+       PrintAndLog("                0 <CSN> simulate the given CSN");
+       PrintAndLog("                1       simulate default CSN");
+       PrintAndLog("                2       iterate CSNs, gather MACs");
        PrintAndLog("        sample: hf iclass sim 0 031FEC8AF7FF12E0");
+       PrintAndLog("        sample: hf iclass sim 2");
        return 0;
   }    
 
   simType = param_get8(Cmd, 0);
-  if (param_gethex(Cmd, 1, CSN, 16)) {
-       PrintAndLog("A CSN should consist of 16 HEX symbols");
-       return 1;
-  }
-  PrintAndLog("--simtype:%02x csn:%s", simType, sprint_hex(CSN, 8));
 
-  UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType}};
-  memcpy(c.d.asBytes, CSN, 8);
-  SendCommand(&c);
-
-  /*UsbCommand * resp = WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, 1500);
-  if (resp != NULL) {
-       uint8_t                isOK  = resp->arg[0] & 0xff;
-       PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK);
-  } else {
-       PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
-  }*/
+  if(simType == 0)
+  {
+         if (param_gethex(Cmd, 1, CSN, 16)) {
+                 PrintAndLog("A CSN should consist of 16 HEX symbols");
+                 return 1;
+         }
+         PrintAndLog("--simtype:%02x csn:%s", simType, sprint_hex(CSN, 8));
 
+  }
+  if(simType > 2)
+  {
+         PrintAndLog("Undefined simptype %d", simType);
+         return 1;
+  }
+  uint8_t numberOfCSNs=0;
+
+       if(simType == 2)
+       {
+               UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType,63}};
+               UsbCommand resp = {0};
+
+               uint8_t csns[64] = {
+                        0x00,0x0B,0x0F,0xFF,0xF7,0xFF,0x12,0xE0 ,
+                        0x00,0x13,0x94,0x7e,0x76,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
+                        0x2a,0x99,0xac,0x79,0xec,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
+                        0x17,0x12,0x01,0xfd,0xf7,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
+                        0xcd,0x56,0x01,0x7c,0x6f,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
+                        0x4b,0x5e,0x0b,0x72,0xef,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
+                        0x00,0x73,0xd8,0x75,0x58,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
+                        0x0c,0x90,0x32,0xf3,0x5d,0xff,0x12,0xe0 };
+
+               memcpy(c.d.asBytes, csns, 64);
+
+               SendCommand(&c);
+               if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, -1)) {
+                       PrintAndLog("Command timed out");
+                       return 0;
+               }
+
+               uint8_t num_mac_responses  = resp.arg[1];
+               PrintAndLog("Mac responses: %d MACs obtained (should be 8)", num_mac_responses);
+
+               size_t datalen = 8*24;
+               /*
+                * Now, time to dump to file. We'll use this format:
+                * <8-byte CSN><8-byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>....
+                * So, it should wind up as
+                * 8 * 24 bytes.
+                *
+                * The returndata from the pm3 is on the following format
+                * <4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>
+                * CC are all zeroes, CSN is the same as was sent in
+                **/
+               void* dump = malloc(datalen);
+               memset(dump,0,datalen);//<-- Need zeroes for the CC-field
+               uint8_t i = 0;
+               for(i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++)
+               {
+                       memcpy(dump+i*24, csns+i*8,8); //CSN
+                       //8 zero bytes here...
+                       //Then comes NR_MAC (eight bytes from the response)
+                       memcpy(dump+i*24+16,resp.d.asBytes+i*8,8);
+
+               }
+               /** Now, save to dumpfile **/
+               saveFile("iclass_mac_attack", "bin", dump,datalen);
+               free(dump);
+       }else
+       {
+               UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType,numberOfCSNs}};
+               memcpy(c.d.asBytes, CSN, 8);
+               SendCommand(&c);
+       }
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -254,3 +445,53 @@ int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd)
   CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
   return 0;
 }
+
+/**
+ * @brief checks if a file exists
+ * @param filename
+ * @return
+ */
+int fileExists(const char *filename) {
+       struct stat st;
+       int result = stat(filename, &st);
+       return result == 0;
+}
+/**
+ * @brief Utility function to save data to a file. This method takes a preferred name, but if that
+ * file already exists, it tries with another name until it finds something suitable.
+ * E.g. dumpdata-15.txt
+ * @param preferredName
+ * @param suffix the file suffix. Leave out the ".".
+ * @param data The binary data to write to the file
+ * @param datalen the length of the data
+ * @return 0 for ok, 1 for failz
+ */
+int saveFile(const char *preferredName, const char *suffix, const void* data, size_t datalen)
+{
+       FILE *f = fopen(preferredName, "wb");
+       int size = sizeof(char) * (strlen(preferredName)+strlen(suffix)+5);
+       char * fileName = malloc(size);
+
+       memset(fileName,0,size);
+       int num = 1;
+       sprintf(fileName,"%s.%s", preferredName, suffix);
+       while(fileExists(fileName))
+       {
+               sprintf(fileName,"%s-%d.%s", preferredName, num, suffix);
+               num++;
+       }
+       /* We should have a valid filename now, e.g. dumpdata-3.bin */
+
+       /*Opening file for writing in binary mode*/
+       FILE *fileHandle=fopen(fileName,"wb");
+       if(!f) {
+               PrintAndLog("Failed to write to file '%s'", fileName);
+               return 0;
+       }
+       fwrite(data, 1, datalen, fileHandle);
+       fclose(fileHandle);
+       PrintAndLog("Saved data to '%s'", fileName);
+
+       free(fileName);
+       return 0;
+}
index c1bf60c79cfab9ec2f11e202f1c93cec8631092e..98c79e4b2f7f23f68631aba57096e224b5f90807 100644 (file)
@@ -18,5 +18,6 @@ int CmdHFiClassSnoop(const char *Cmd);
 int CmdHFiClassSim(const char *Cmd);
 int CmdHFiClassList(const char *Cmd);
 int CmdHFiClassReader(const char *Cmd);
+int saveFile(const char *preferredName, const char *suffix, const void* data, size_t datalen);
 
 #endif
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