## [unreleased][unreleased]
+### Changed
+- EPA functions (`hf epa`) now support both ISO 14443-A and 14443-B cards (frederikmoellers)
## [2.2.0][2015-07-12]
APP_INCLUDES = apps.h
#remove one of the following defines and comment out the relevant line
-#in the next section to remove that particular feature from compilation
+#in the next section to remove that particular feature from compilation
APP_CFLAGS = -DWITH_LF -DWITH_ISO15693 -DWITH_ISO14443a -DWITH_ISO14443b -DWITH_ICLASS -DWITH_LEGICRF -DWITH_HITAG -DWITH_CRC -DON_DEVICE \
-fno-strict-aliasing -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
-#-DWITH_LCD
+#-DWITH_LCD
#SRC_LCD = fonts.c LCD.c
SRC_LF = lfops.c hitag2.c lfsampling.c
SRC_ISO15693 = iso15693.c iso15693tools.c
SRC_ISO14443a = epa.c iso14443a.c mifareutil.c mifarecmd.c mifaresniff.c
SRC_ISO14443b = iso14443b.c
-SRC_CRAPTO1 = crapto1.c crypto1.c des.c aes.c
+SRC_CRAPTO1 = crapto1.c crypto1.c des.c aes.c
SRC_CRC = iso14443crc.c crc.c crc16.c crc32.c
#the FPGA bitstream files. Note: order matters!
# Do not move this inclusion before the definition of {THUMB,ASM,ARM}SRC
include ../common/Makefile.common
-OBJS = $(OBJDIR)/fullimage.s19
+OBJS = $(OBJDIR)/fullimage.s19
FPGA_COMPRESSOR = ../client/fpga_compress
all: $(OBJS)
$(FPGA_COMPRESSOR):
make -C ../client $(notdir $(FPGA_COMPRESSOR))
-
+
$(OBJDIR)/fullimage.stage1.elf: $(VERSIONOBJ) $(OBJDIR)/fpga_all.o $(THUMBOBJ) $(ARMOBJ)
$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-T,ldscript,-Map,$(patsubst %.elf,%.map,$@) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS)
$(OBJDIR)/fullimage.nodata.bin: $(OBJDIR)/fullimage.stage1.elf
$(OBJCOPY) -O binary -I elf32-littlearm --remove-section .data $^ $@
-
+
$(OBJDIR)/fullimage.nodata.o: $(OBJDIR)/fullimage.nodata.bin
$(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-littlearm -I binary -B arm --rename-section .data=stage1_image $^ $@
$(OBJCOPY) -O binary -I elf32-littlearm --only-section .data $^ $@
$(OBJDIR)/fullimage.data.bin.z: $(OBJDIR)/fullimage.data.bin $(FPGA_COMPRESSOR)
- $(FPGA_COMPRESSOR) $(filter %.bin,$^) $@
-
+ $(FPGA_COMPRESSOR) $(filter %.bin,$^) $@
+
$(OBJDIR)/fullimage.data.o: $(OBJDIR)/fullimage.data.bin.z
$(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-littlearm -I binary -B arm --rename-section .data=compressed_data $^ $@
$(OBJDIR)/fullimage.elf: $(OBJDIR)/fullimage.nodata.o $(OBJDIR)/fullimage.data.o
$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-T,ldscript,-Map,$(patsubst %.elf,%.map,$@) -o $@ $^
-
+
tarbin: $(OBJS)
$(TAR) $(TARFLAGS) ../proxmark3-$(platform)-bin.tar $(OBJS:%=armsrc/%) $(OBJS:%.s19=armsrc/%.elf)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "iso14443a.h"
+#include "iso14443b.h"
#include "epa.h"
#include "cmd.h"
-// Protocol and Parameter Selection Request
+// Protocol and Parameter Selection Request for ISO 14443 type A cards
// use regular (1x) speed in both directions
// CRC is already included
static const uint8_t pps[] = {0xD0, 0x11, 0x00, 0x52, 0xA6};
// lengths of the replay APDUs
static uint8_t apdu_lengths_replay[5];
+// type of card (ISO 14443 A or B)
+static char iso_type = 0;
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Wrapper for sending APDUs to type A and B cards
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+int EPA_APDU(uint8_t *apdu, size_t length, uint8_t *response)
+{
+ switch(iso_type)
+ {
+ case 'a':
+ return iso14_apdu(apdu, (uint16_t) length, response);
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ return iso14443b_apdu(apdu, length, response);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Closes the communication channel and turns off the field
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
{
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
+ iso_type = 0;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int rapdu_length = 0;
// select the file EF.CardAccess
- rapdu_length = iso14_apdu((uint8_t *)apdu_select_binary_cardaccess,
+ rapdu_length = EPA_APDU((uint8_t *)apdu_select_binary_cardaccess,
sizeof(apdu_select_binary_cardaccess),
response_apdu);
- if (rapdu_length != 6
+ if (rapdu_length < 6
|| response_apdu[rapdu_length - 4] != 0x90
|| response_apdu[rapdu_length - 3] != 0x00)
{
- Dbprintf("epa - no select cardaccess");
+ DbpString("Failed to select EF.CardAccess!");
return -1;
}
// read the file
- rapdu_length = iso14_apdu((uint8_t *)apdu_read_binary,
+ rapdu_length = EPA_APDU((uint8_t *)apdu_read_binary,
sizeof(apdu_read_binary),
response_apdu);
if (rapdu_length <= 6
|| response_apdu[rapdu_length - 4] != 0x90
|| response_apdu[rapdu_length - 3] != 0x00)
{
- Dbprintf("epa - no read cardaccess");
+ Dbprintf("Failed to read EF.CardAccess!");
return -1;
}
// send it
uint8_t response_apdu[262];
- int send_return = iso14_apdu(apdu,
+ int send_return = EPA_APDU(apdu,
sizeof(apdu),
response_apdu);
// check if the command succeeded
apdu[4] = apdu_length - 5;
// send it
uint8_t response_apdu[6];
- int send_return = iso14_apdu(apdu,
+ int send_return = EPA_APDU(apdu,
apdu_length,
response_apdu);
// check if the command succeeded
return;
}
- // increase the timeout (at least some cards really do need this!)/////////////
- // iso14a_set_timeout(0x0003FFFF);
-
// response APDU
uint8_t response_apdu[300] = {0};
// now replay the data and measure the timings
for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(apdu_lengths_replay); i++) {
StartCountUS();
- func_return = iso14_apdu(apdus_replay[i].data,
+ func_return = EPA_APDU(apdus_replay[i].data,
apdu_lengths_replay[i],
response_apdu);
timings[i] = GetCountUS();
uint8_t pps_response_par[1];
iso14a_card_select_t card_select_info;
+ // first, look for type A cards
// power up the field
iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
// select the card
return_code = iso14443a_select_card(uid, &card_select_info, NULL);
- if (return_code != 1) {
- return 1;
+ if (return_code == 1) {
+ // send the PPS request
+ ReaderTransmit((uint8_t *)pps, sizeof(pps), NULL);
+ return_code = ReaderReceive(pps_response, pps_response_par);
+ if (return_code != 3 || pps_response[0] != 0xD0) {
+ return return_code == 0 ? 2 : return_code;
+ }
+ Dbprintf("ISO 14443 Type A");
+ iso_type = 'a';
+ return 0;
}
- // send the PPS request
- ReaderTransmit((uint8_t *)pps, sizeof(pps), NULL);
- return_code = ReaderReceive(pps_response, pps_response_par);
- if (return_code != 3 || pps_response[0] != 0xD0) {
- return return_code == 0 ? 2 : return_code;
+
+ // if we're here, there is no type A card, so we look for type B
+ // power up the field
+ iso14443b_setup();
+ // select the card
+ return_code = iso14443b_select_card();
+ if (return_code == 1) {
+ Dbprintf("ISO 14443 Type B");
+ iso_type = 'b';
+ return 0;
}
- return 0;
+ Dbprintf("No card found.");
+ return 1;
}
uint8_t parameter_id;
} pace_version_info_t;
-// note: EPA_PACE_Collect_Nonce is declared in apps.h
+// note: EPA_PACE_Collect_Nonce and EPA_PACE_Replay are declared in apps.h
// general functions
void EPA_Finish();
#define RECEIVE_SAMPLES_TIMEOUT 2000
#define ISO14443B_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE 256
+// PCB Block number for APDUs
+static uint8_t pcb_blocknum = 0;
+
//=============================================================================
// An ISO 14443 Type B tag. We listen for commands from the reader, using
// a UART kind of thing that's implemented in software. When we get a
}
}
}
-
+
return FALSE;
}
// prepare the (only one) tag answer:
CodeIso14443bAsTag(response1, sizeof(response1));
uint8_t *resp1Code = BigBuf_malloc(ToSendMax);
- memcpy(resp1Code, ToSend, ToSendMax);
+ memcpy(resp1Code, ToSend, ToSendMax);
uint16_t resp1CodeLen = ToSendMax;
// We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path.
// Good, look at the command now.
if ( (len == sizeof(cmd1) && memcmp(receivedCmd, cmd1, len) == 0)
|| (len == sizeof(cmd2) && memcmp(receivedCmd, cmd2, len) == 0) ) {
- resp = response1;
+ resp = response1;
respLen = sizeof(response1);
- respCode = resp1Code;
+ respCode = resp1Code;
respCodeLen = resp1CodeLen;
} else {
Dbprintf("new cmd from reader: len=%d, cmdsRecvd=%d", len, cmdsRecvd);
(void)b;
}
}
-
+
// trace the response:
if (tracing) {
uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
LogTrace(resp, respLen, 0, 0, parity, FALSE);
}
-
+
}
}
} else { \
v -= cq; \
} \
- }
+ }
*/
// Subcarrier amplitude v = sqrt(ci^2 + cq^2), approximated here by max(abs(ci),abs(cq)) + 1/2*min(abs(ci),abs(cq)))
#define CHECK_FOR_SUBCARRIER() { \
} \
} \
}
-
+
switch(Demod.state) {
case DEMOD_UNSYNCD:
CHECK_FOR_SUBCARRIER();
Demod.metric -= Demod.thisBit;
}
(Demod.metricN)++;
-*/
+*/
Demod.shiftReg >>= 1;
if(Demod.thisBit > 0) { // logic '1'
// Allocate memory from BigBuf for some buffers
// free all previous allocations first
BigBuf_free();
-
+
// The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving.
uint8_t *receivedResponse = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
-
+
// The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
int8_t *dmaBuf = (int8_t*) BigBuf_malloc(ISO14443B_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
}
+/* Sends an APDU to the tag
+ * TODO: check CRC and preamble
+ */
+int iso14443b_apdu(uint8_t const *message, size_t message_length, uint8_t *response)
+{
+ uint8_t message_frame[message_length + 4];
+ // PCB
+ message_frame[0] = 0x0A | pcb_blocknum;
+ pcb_blocknum ^= 1;
+ // CID
+ message_frame[1] = 0;
+ // INF
+ memcpy(message_frame + 2, message, message_length);
+ // EDC (CRC)
+ ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, message_frame, message_length + 2, &message_frame[message_length + 2], &message_frame[message_length + 3]);
+ // send
+ CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(message_frame, message_length + 4);
+ // get response
+ GetSamplesFor14443bDemod(RECEIVE_SAMPLES_TIMEOUT*100, TRUE);
+ if(Demod.len < 3)
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ // TODO: Check CRC
+ // copy response contents
+ if(response != NULL)
+ {
+ memcpy(response, Demod.output, Demod.len);
+ }
+ return Demod.len;
+}
+
+/* Perform the ISO 14443 B Card Selection procedure
+ * Currently does NOT do any collision handling.
+ * It expects 0-1 cards in the device's range.
+ * TODO: Support multiple cards (perform anticollision)
+ * TODO: Verify CRC checksums
+ */
+int iso14443b_select_card()
+{
+ // WUPB command (including CRC)
+ // Note: WUPB wakes up all tags, REQB doesn't wake up tags in HALT state
+ static const uint8_t wupb[] = { 0x05, 0x00, 0x08, 0x39, 0x73 };
+ // ATTRIB command (with space for CRC)
+ uint8_t attrib[] = { 0x1D, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
+
+ // first, wake up the tag
+ CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(wupb, sizeof(wupb));
+ GetSamplesFor14443bDemod(RECEIVE_SAMPLES_TIMEOUT, TRUE);
+ // ATQB too short?
+ if (Demod.len < 14)
+ {
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ // select the tag
+ // copy the PUPI to ATTRIB
+ memcpy(attrib + 1, Demod.output + 1, 4);
+ /* copy the protocol info from ATQB (Protocol Info -> Protocol_Type) into
+ ATTRIB (Param 3) */
+ attrib[7] = Demod.output[10] & 0x0F;
+ ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, attrib, 9, attrib + 9, attrib + 10);
+ CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(attrib, sizeof(attrib));
+ GetSamplesFor14443bDemod(RECEIVE_SAMPLES_TIMEOUT, TRUE);
+ // Answer to ATTRIB too short?
+ if(Demod.len < 3)
+ {
+ return 2;
+ }
+ // reset PCB block number
+ pcb_blocknum = 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+// Set up ISO 14443 Type B communication (similar to iso14443a_setup)
+void iso14443b_setup() {
+ FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
+ // Set up the synchronous serial port
+ FpgaSetupSsc();
+ // connect Demodulated Signal to ADC:
+ SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
+
+ // Signal field is on with the appropriate LED
+ LED_D_ON();
+ FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_TX | FPGA_HF_READER_TX_SHALLOW_MOD);
+
+ // Start the timer
+ StartCountSspClk();
+
+ DemodReset();
+ UartReset();
+}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Read a SRI512 ISO 14443B tag.
bool TagIsActive = FALSE;
bool ReaderIsActive = FALSE;
-
+
// And now we loop, receiving samples.
for(;;) {
int behindBy = (lastRxCounter - AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RCR) &
FpgaSetupSsc();
set_tracing(TRUE);
-
+
CodeAndTransmit14443bAsReader(data, datalen);
if(recv) {
uint16_t iLen = MIN(Demod.len, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE);
cmd_send(CMD_ACK, iLen, 0, 0, Demod.output, iLen);
}
-
+
if(!powerfield) {
FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LED_D_OFF();
--- /dev/null
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Merlok - June 2011
+// Gerhard de Koning Gans - May 2008
+// Hagen Fritsch - June 2010
+//
+// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
+// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
+// the license.
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Routines to support ISO 14443 type A.
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#ifndef __ISO14443B_H
+#define __ISO14443B_H
+#include "common.h"
+
+int iso14443b_apdu(uint8_t const *message, size_t message_length, uint8_t *response);
+void iso14443b_setup();
+int iso14443b_select_card();
+
+#endif /* __ISO14443B_H */
projects / proxmark3-svn / commitdiff