]> git.zerfleddert.de Git - usb-driver/blob - jtagkey.c
d068cf50fdd84b9d4adedd99b3ca8ef1f6128555
[usb-driver] / jtagkey.c
1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #include <ftdi.h>
3 #include <unistd.h>
4 #include <pthread.h>
5 #include <inttypes.h>
6 #include "usb-driver.h"
7 #include "config.h"
8 #include "jtagkey.h"
9 #include "jtagmon.h"
10
11 #define USBBUFSIZE 1048576
12 #define JTAG_SPEED 100000
13 #define BULK_LATENCY 2
14 #define OTHER_LATENCY 1
15
16 static struct ftdi_context ftdic;
17
18 static int jtagkey_latency(int latency) {
19 static int current = 0;
20 int ret;
21
22 if (current != latency) {
23 DPRINTF("switching latency\n");
24 if ((ret = ftdi_set_latency_timer(&ftdic, latency)) != 0) {
25 fprintf(stderr, "unable to set latency timer: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
26 return ret;
27 }
28
29 current = latency;
30 }
31
32 return ret;
33 }
34
35 static int jtagkey_init(unsigned short vid, unsigned short pid) {
36 int ret = 0;
37 unsigned char c;
38
39 if ((ret = ftdi_init(&ftdic)) != 0) {
40 fprintf(stderr, "unable to initialise libftdi: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
41 return ret;
42 }
43
44 if ((ret = ftdi_usb_open(&ftdic, vid, pid)) != 0) {
45 fprintf(stderr, "unable to open ftdi device: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
46 return ret;
47 }
48
49 if ((ret = ftdi_usb_reset(&ftdic)) != 0) {
50 fprintf(stderr, "unable reset device: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
51 return ret;
52 }
53
54 if ((ret = ftdi_set_interface(&ftdic, INTERFACE_A)) != 0) {
55 fprintf(stderr, "unable to set interface: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
56 return ret;
57 }
58
59 if ((ret = ftdi_write_data_set_chunksize(&ftdic, USBBUFSIZE)) != 0) {
60 fprintf(stderr, "unable to set write chunksize: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
61 return ret;
62 }
63
64 if ((ret = ftdi_read_data_set_chunksize(&ftdic, USBBUFSIZE)) != 0) {
65 fprintf(stderr, "unable to set read chunksize: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
66 return ret;
67 }
68
69 if ((ret = jtagkey_latency(OTHER_LATENCY)) != 0)
70 return ret;
71
72 c = 0x00;
73 ftdi_write_data(&ftdic, &c, 1);
74
75 if ((ret = ftdi_set_bitmode(&ftdic, JTAGKEY_TCK|JTAGKEY_TDI|JTAGKEY_TMS|JTAGKEY_OEn, BITMODE_SYNCBB)) != 0) {
76 fprintf(stderr, "unable to enable bitbang mode: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
77 return ret;
78 }
79
80 if ((ret = ftdi_set_baudrate(&ftdic, JTAG_SPEED)) != 0) {
81 fprintf(stderr, "unable to set baudrate: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
82 return ret;
83 }
84
85 if ((ret = ftdi_usb_purge_buffers(&ftdic)) != 0) {
86 fprintf(stderr, "unable to purge buffers: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
87 return ret;
88 }
89
90 return ret;
91 }
92
93 int jtagkey_open(int num) {
94 int ret;
95
96 ret = jtagkey_init(config_usb_vid(num), config_usb_pid(num));
97
98 if (ret >= 0)
99 ret = 0xff;
100
101 return ret;
102 }
103
104 void jtagkey_close(int handle) {
105 if (handle == 0xff) {
106 ftdi_disable_bitbang(&ftdic);
107 ftdi_usb_close(&ftdic);
108 ftdi_deinit(&ftdic);
109 }
110 }
111
112 #ifdef DEBUG
113 static void jtagkey_state(unsigned char data) {
114 fprintf(stderr,"Pins high: ");
115
116 if (data & JTAGKEY_TCK)
117 fprintf(stderr,"TCK ");
118
119 if (data & JTAGKEY_TDI)
120 fprintf(stderr,"TDI ");
121
122 if (data & JTAGKEY_TDO)
123 fprintf(stderr,"TDO ");
124
125 if (data & JTAGKEY_TMS)
126 fprintf(stderr,"TMS ");
127
128 if (data & JTAGKEY_VREF)
129 fprintf(stderr,"VREF ");
130
131 fprintf(stderr,"\n");
132 }
133 #endif
134
135 struct jtagkey_reader_arg {
136 int num;
137 unsigned char *buf;
138 };
139
140 static void *jtagkey_reader(void *thread_arg) {
141 struct jtagkey_reader_arg *arg = (struct jtagkey_reader_arg*)thread_arg;
142 int i;
143
144 i = 0;
145 DPRINTF("reader for %d bytes\n", arg->num);
146 while (i < arg->num) {
147 i += ftdi_read_data(&ftdic, arg->buf + i, arg->num - i);
148 }
149
150 pthread_exit(NULL);
151 }
152
153 /* TODO: Interpret JTAG commands and transfer in MPSSE mode */
154 int jtagkey_transfer(WD_TRANSFER *tr, int fd, unsigned int request, int ppbase, int ecpbase, int num) {
155 int ret = 0;
156 int i;
157 int nread = 0;
158 unsigned long port;
159 unsigned char val;
160 static unsigned char last_data = 0;
161 static unsigned char last_write = 0x00;
162 static unsigned char writebuf[USBBUFSIZE], *writepos = writebuf;
163 static unsigned char readbuf[USBBUFSIZE], *readpos;
164 unsigned char data, prev_data, last_cyc_write;
165 struct jtagkey_reader_arg targ;
166 pthread_t reader_thread;
167
168 /* Count reads */
169 for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
170 if (tr[i].cmdTrans == PP_READ)
171 nread++;
172
173 /* Write combining */
174 if ((writepos-writebuf > sizeof(writebuf)-num) || (nread && writepos-writebuf)) {
175 unsigned char *pos = writebuf;
176 int len;
177
178 DPRINTF("writing %d bytes due to %d following reads in %d chunks or full buffer\n", writepos-writebuf, nread, num);
179 jtagkey_latency(BULK_LATENCY);
180
181 targ.num = writepos-pos;
182 targ.buf = readbuf;
183 pthread_create(&reader_thread, NULL, &jtagkey_reader, &targ);
184
185 while (pos < writepos) {
186 len = writepos-pos;
187
188 if (len > USBBUFSIZE)
189 len = USBBUFSIZE;
190
191 DPRINTF("combined write of %d/%d\n",len,writepos-pos);
192 ftdi_write_data(&ftdic, pos, len);
193 pos += len;
194 }
195 pthread_join(reader_thread, NULL);
196
197 writepos = writebuf;
198 }
199
200 last_cyc_write = last_write;
201
202 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
203 DPRINTF("dwPort: 0x%lx, cmdTrans: %lu, dwbytes: %ld, fautoinc: %ld, dwoptions: %ld\n",
204 (unsigned long)tr[i].dwPort, tr[i].cmdTrans, tr[i].dwBytes,
205 tr[i].fAutoinc, tr[i].dwOptions);
206
207 port = (unsigned long)tr[i].dwPort;
208 val = tr[i].Data.Byte;
209
210 #ifdef DEBUG
211 if (tr[i].cmdTrans == 13)
212 DPRINTF("write byte: %d\n", val);
213
214 if (tr[i].cmdTrans == 13)
215 jtagmon(val & PP_TCK, val & PP_TMS, val & PP_TDI);
216 #endif
217
218 /* Pad writebuf for read-commands in stream */
219 *writepos = last_data;
220 prev_data = last_data;
221
222 if (port == ppbase + PP_DATA) {
223 DPRINTF("data port\n");
224
225 data = 0x00;
226 switch(tr[i].cmdTrans) {
227 case PP_READ:
228 ret = 0; /* We don't support reading of the data port */
229 break;
230
231 case PP_WRITE:
232 if (val & PP_TDI) {
233 data |= JTAGKEY_TDI;
234 DPRINTF("TDI\n");
235 } else {
236 DPRINTF("!TDI\n");
237 }
238 if (val & PP_TCK) {
239 data |= JTAGKEY_TCK;
240 DPRINTF("TCK\n");
241 } else {
242 DPRINTF("!TCK\n");
243 }
244 if (val & PP_TMS) {
245 data |= JTAGKEY_TMS;
246 DPRINTF("TMS\n");
247 } else {
248 DPRINTF("!TMS\n");
249 }
250 if (val & PP_CTRL) {
251 data = JTAGKEY_OEn;
252 DPRINTF("CTRL\n");
253 } else {
254 DPRINTF("!CTRL\n");
255 }
256
257 if (val & PP_PROG) {
258 DPRINTF("PROG\n");
259 } else {
260 DPRINTF("!PROG\n");
261 }
262
263 *writepos = data;
264
265 last_data = data;
266 last_write = val;
267 break;
268
269 default:
270 fprintf(stderr,"!!!Unsupported TRANSFER command: %lu!!!\n", tr[i].cmdTrans);
271 ret = -1;
272 break;
273 }
274 }
275
276 if ((tr[i].cmdTrans == PP_READ) || (*writepos != prev_data) || (i == num-1))
277 writepos++;
278 }
279
280 if (nread)
281 {
282 DPRINTF("writing %d bytes\n", writepos-writebuf);
283
284 *writepos = last_data;
285 writepos++;
286
287 jtagkey_latency(OTHER_LATENCY);
288
289 targ.num = writepos-writebuf;
290 targ.buf = readbuf;
291 pthread_create(&reader_thread, NULL, &jtagkey_reader, &targ);
292 ftdi_write_data(&ftdic, writebuf, writepos-writebuf);
293 pthread_join(reader_thread, NULL);
294
295 #ifdef DEBUG
296 hexdump(writebuf, writepos-writebuf, "->");
297 hexdump(readbuf, i, "<-");
298 #endif
299
300 writepos = writebuf;
301 } else {
302 return ret;
303 }
304
305 readpos = readbuf;
306 last_write = last_cyc_write;
307
308 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
309 DPRINTF("dwPort: 0x%lx, cmdTrans: %lu, dwbytes: %ld, fautoinc: %ld, dwoptions: %ld\n",
310 (unsigned long)tr[i].dwPort, tr[i].cmdTrans, tr[i].dwBytes,
311 tr[i].fAutoinc, tr[i].dwOptions);
312
313 port = (unsigned long)tr[i].dwPort;
314 val = tr[i].Data.Byte;
315
316 if ((tr[i].cmdTrans != PP_READ) && (val == last_write) && (i != num-1))
317 continue;
318
319 readpos++;
320
321 if (port == ppbase + PP_DATA) {
322 if (tr[i].cmdTrans == PP_WRITE) {
323 last_write = val;
324 }
325 } else if (port == ppbase + PP_STATUS) {
326 DPRINTF("status port (last write: 0x%x)\n", last_write);
327 switch(tr[i].cmdTrans) {
328 case PP_READ:
329 data = *readpos;
330
331 #ifdef DEBUG
332 DPRINTF("READ: 0x%x\n", data);
333 jtagkey_state(data);
334 #endif
335
336 val = 0x00;
337 if ((data & JTAGKEY_TDO) && (last_write & PP_PROG))
338 val |= PP_TDO;
339
340 if (~last_write & PP_PROG)
341 val |= 0x08;
342
343 if (last_write & 0x40)
344 val |= 0x20;
345 else
346 val |= 0x80;
347 break;
348
349 case PP_WRITE:
350 ret = 0; /* Status Port is readonly */
351 break;
352
353 default:
354 fprintf(stderr,"!!!Unsupported TRANSFER command: %lu!!!\n", tr[i].cmdTrans);
355 ret = -1;
356 break;
357 }
358 } else {
359 ret = 0;
360 }
361
362 tr[i].Data.Byte = val;
363
364 DPRINTF("dwPortReturn: 0x%lx, cmdTrans: %lu, dwbytes: %ld, fautoinc: %ld, dwoptions: %ld\n",
365 (unsigned long)tr[i].dwPort, tr[i].cmdTrans, tr[i].dwBytes,
366 tr[i].fAutoinc, tr[i].dwOptions);
367 #ifdef DEBUG
368 if (tr[i].cmdTrans == 10)
369 DPRINTF("read byte: %d\n", tr[i].Data.Byte);
370 #endif
371 }
372
373 return ret;
374 }
Impressum, Datenschutz