]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
15c4dc5a | 1 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
15c4dc5a | 2 | // Gerhard de Koning Gans - May 2008 |
534983d7 | 3 | // Hagen Fritsch - June 2010 |
bd20f8f4 | 4 | // |
5 | // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, | |
6 | // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of | |
7 | // the license. | |
15c4dc5a | 8 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
bd20f8f4 | 9 | // Routines to support ISO 14443 type A. |
10 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
11 | ||
e30c654b | 12 | #include "proxmark3.h" |
15c4dc5a | 13 | #include "apps.h" |
f7e3ed82 | 14 | #include "util.h" |
9ab7a6c7 | 15 | #include "string.h" |
16 | ||
15c4dc5a | 17 | #include "iso14443crc.h" |
534983d7 | 18 | #include "iso14443a.h" |
15c4dc5a | 19 | |
f7e3ed82 | 20 | static uint8_t *trace = (uint8_t *) BigBuf; |
15c4dc5a | 21 | static int traceLen = 0; |
22 | static int rsamples = 0; | |
f7e3ed82 | 23 | static int tracing = TRUE; |
534983d7 | 24 | static uint32_t iso14a_timeout; |
15c4dc5a | 25 | |
72934aa3 | 26 | // CARD TO READER |
27 | // Sequence D: 11110000 modulation with subcarrier during first half | |
28 | // Sequence E: 00001111 modulation with subcarrier during second half | |
29 | // Sequence F: 00000000 no modulation with subcarrier | |
30 | // READER TO CARD | |
31 | // Sequence X: 00001100 drop after half a period | |
32 | // Sequence Y: 00000000 no drop | |
33 | // Sequence Z: 11000000 drop at start | |
34 | #define SEC_D 0xf0 | |
35 | #define SEC_E 0x0f | |
36 | #define SEC_F 0x00 | |
37 | #define SEC_X 0x0c | |
38 | #define SEC_Y 0x00 | |
39 | #define SEC_Z 0xc0 | |
15c4dc5a | 40 | |
f7e3ed82 | 41 | static const uint8_t OddByteParity[256] = { |
15c4dc5a | 42 | 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, |
43 | 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, | |
44 | 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, | |
45 | 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, | |
46 | 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, | |
47 | 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, | |
48 | 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, | |
49 | 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, | |
50 | 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, | |
51 | 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, | |
52 | 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, | |
53 | 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, | |
54 | 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, | |
55 | 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, | |
56 | 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, | |
57 | 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1 | |
58 | }; | |
59 | ||
60 | // BIG CHANGE - UNDERSTAND THIS BEFORE WE COMMIT | |
61 | #define RECV_CMD_OFFSET 3032 | |
62 | #define RECV_RES_OFFSET 3096 | |
63 | #define DMA_BUFFER_OFFSET 3160 | |
64 | #define DMA_BUFFER_SIZE 4096 | |
65 | #define TRACE_LENGTH 3000 | |
66 | ||
534983d7 | 67 | uint8_t trigger = 0; |
68 | void iso14a_set_trigger(int enable) { | |
69 | trigger = enable; | |
70 | } | |
71 | ||
15c4dc5a | 72 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
73 | // Generate the parity value for a byte sequence | |
e30c654b | 74 | // |
15c4dc5a | 75 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
f7e3ed82 | 76 | uint32_t GetParity(const uint8_t * pbtCmd, int iLen) |
15c4dc5a | 77 | { |
78 | int i; | |
f7e3ed82 | 79 | uint32_t dwPar = 0; |
72934aa3 | 80 | |
15c4dc5a | 81 | // Generate the encrypted data |
82 | for (i = 0; i < iLen; i++) { | |
83 | // Save the encrypted parity bit | |
84 | dwPar |= ((OddByteParity[pbtCmd[i]]) << i); | |
85 | } | |
86 | return dwPar; | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
534983d7 | 89 | void AppendCrc14443a(uint8_t* data, int len) |
15c4dc5a | 90 | { |
91 | ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A,data,len,data+len,data+len+1); | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
ed82636b | 94 | int LogTrace(const uint8_t * btBytes, int iLen, int iSamples, uint32_t dwParity, int bReader) |
15c4dc5a | 95 | { |
96 | // Return when trace is full | |
97 | if (traceLen >= TRACE_LENGTH) return FALSE; | |
e30c654b | 98 | |
15c4dc5a | 99 | // Trace the random, i'm curious |
100 | rsamples += iSamples; | |
101 | trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 0) & 0xff); | |
102 | trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 8) & 0xff); | |
103 | trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 16) & 0xff); | |
104 | trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 24) & 0xff); | |
105 | if (!bReader) { | |
106 | trace[traceLen - 1] |= 0x80; | |
107 | } | |
108 | trace[traceLen++] = ((dwParity >> 0) & 0xff); | |
109 | trace[traceLen++] = ((dwParity >> 8) & 0xff); | |
110 | trace[traceLen++] = ((dwParity >> 16) & 0xff); | |
111 | trace[traceLen++] = ((dwParity >> 24) & 0xff); | |
112 | trace[traceLen++] = iLen; | |
113 | memcpy(trace + traceLen, btBytes, iLen); | |
114 | traceLen += iLen; | |
115 | return TRUE; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
15c4dc5a | 118 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
119 | // The software UART that receives commands from the reader, and its state | |
120 | // variables. | |
121 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
122 | static struct { | |
123 | enum { | |
124 | STATE_UNSYNCD, | |
125 | STATE_START_OF_COMMUNICATION, | |
126 | STATE_MILLER_X, | |
127 | STATE_MILLER_Y, | |
128 | STATE_MILLER_Z, | |
129 | STATE_ERROR_WAIT | |
130 | } state; | |
f7e3ed82 | 131 | uint16_t shiftReg; |
15c4dc5a | 132 | int bitCnt; |
133 | int byteCnt; | |
134 | int byteCntMax; | |
135 | int posCnt; | |
136 | int syncBit; | |
137 | int parityBits; | |
138 | int samples; | |
139 | int highCnt; | |
140 | int bitBuffer; | |
141 | enum { | |
142 | DROP_NONE, | |
143 | DROP_FIRST_HALF, | |
144 | DROP_SECOND_HALF | |
145 | } drop; | |
f7e3ed82 | 146 | uint8_t *output; |
15c4dc5a | 147 | } Uart; |
148 | ||
6c1e2d95 | 149 | static RAMFUNC int MillerDecoding(int bit) |
15c4dc5a | 150 | { |
151 | int error = 0; | |
152 | int bitright; | |
153 | ||
154 | if(!Uart.bitBuffer) { | |
155 | Uart.bitBuffer = bit ^ 0xFF0; | |
156 | return FALSE; | |
157 | } | |
158 | else { | |
159 | Uart.bitBuffer <<= 4; | |
160 | Uart.bitBuffer ^= bit; | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
f7e3ed82 | 163 | int EOC = FALSE; |
15c4dc5a | 164 | |
165 | if(Uart.state != STATE_UNSYNCD) { | |
166 | Uart.posCnt++; | |
167 | ||
168 | if((Uart.bitBuffer & Uart.syncBit) ^ Uart.syncBit) { | |
169 | bit = 0x00; | |
170 | } | |
171 | else { | |
172 | bit = 0x01; | |
173 | } | |
174 | if(((Uart.bitBuffer << 1) & Uart.syncBit) ^ Uart.syncBit) { | |
175 | bitright = 0x00; | |
176 | } | |
177 | else { | |
178 | bitright = 0x01; | |
179 | } | |
180 | if(bit != bitright) { bit = bitright; } | |
181 | ||
182 | if(Uart.posCnt == 1) { | |
183 | // measurement first half bitperiod | |
184 | if(!bit) { | |
185 | Uart.drop = DROP_FIRST_HALF; | |
186 | } | |
187 | } | |
188 | else { | |
189 | // measurement second half bitperiod | |
190 | if(!bit & (Uart.drop == DROP_NONE)) { | |
191 | Uart.drop = DROP_SECOND_HALF; | |
192 | } | |
193 | else if(!bit) { | |
194 | // measured a drop in first and second half | |
195 | // which should not be possible | |
196 | Uart.state = STATE_ERROR_WAIT; | |
197 | error = 0x01; | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | Uart.posCnt = 0; | |
201 | ||
202 | switch(Uart.state) { | |
203 | case STATE_START_OF_COMMUNICATION: | |
204 | Uart.shiftReg = 0; | |
205 | if(Uart.drop == DROP_SECOND_HALF) { | |
206 | // error, should not happen in SOC | |
207 | Uart.state = STATE_ERROR_WAIT; | |
208 | error = 0x02; | |
209 | } | |
210 | else { | |
211 | // correct SOC | |
212 | Uart.state = STATE_MILLER_Z; | |
213 | } | |
214 | break; | |
215 | ||
216 | case STATE_MILLER_Z: | |
217 | Uart.bitCnt++; | |
218 | Uart.shiftReg >>= 1; | |
219 | if(Uart.drop == DROP_NONE) { | |
220 | // logic '0' followed by sequence Y | |
221 | // end of communication | |
222 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
223 | EOC = TRUE; | |
224 | } | |
225 | // if(Uart.drop == DROP_FIRST_HALF) { | |
226 | // Uart.state = STATE_MILLER_Z; stay the same | |
227 | // we see a logic '0' } | |
228 | if(Uart.drop == DROP_SECOND_HALF) { | |
229 | // we see a logic '1' | |
230 | Uart.shiftReg |= 0x100; | |
231 | Uart.state = STATE_MILLER_X; | |
232 | } | |
233 | break; | |
234 | ||
235 | case STATE_MILLER_X: | |
236 | Uart.shiftReg >>= 1; | |
237 | if(Uart.drop == DROP_NONE) { | |
238 | // sequence Y, we see a '0' | |
239 | Uart.state = STATE_MILLER_Y; | |
240 | Uart.bitCnt++; | |
241 | } | |
242 | if(Uart.drop == DROP_FIRST_HALF) { | |
243 | // Would be STATE_MILLER_Z | |
244 | // but Z does not follow X, so error | |
245 | Uart.state = STATE_ERROR_WAIT; | |
246 | error = 0x03; | |
247 | } | |
248 | if(Uart.drop == DROP_SECOND_HALF) { | |
249 | // We see a '1' and stay in state X | |
250 | Uart.shiftReg |= 0x100; | |
251 | Uart.bitCnt++; | |
252 | } | |
253 | break; | |
254 | ||
255 | case STATE_MILLER_Y: | |
256 | Uart.bitCnt++; | |
257 | Uart.shiftReg >>= 1; | |
258 | if(Uart.drop == DROP_NONE) { | |
259 | // logic '0' followed by sequence Y | |
260 | // end of communication | |
261 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
262 | EOC = TRUE; | |
263 | } | |
264 | if(Uart.drop == DROP_FIRST_HALF) { | |
265 | // we see a '0' | |
266 | Uart.state = STATE_MILLER_Z; | |
267 | } | |
268 | if(Uart.drop == DROP_SECOND_HALF) { | |
269 | // We see a '1' and go to state X | |
270 | Uart.shiftReg |= 0x100; | |
271 | Uart.state = STATE_MILLER_X; | |
272 | } | |
273 | break; | |
274 | ||
275 | case STATE_ERROR_WAIT: | |
276 | // That went wrong. Now wait for at least two bit periods | |
277 | // and try to sync again | |
278 | if(Uart.drop == DROP_NONE) { | |
279 | Uart.highCnt = 6; | |
280 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
281 | } | |
282 | break; | |
283 | ||
284 | default: | |
285 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
286 | Uart.highCnt = 0; | |
287 | break; | |
288 | } | |
289 | ||
290 | Uart.drop = DROP_NONE; | |
291 | ||
292 | // should have received at least one whole byte... | |
293 | if((Uart.bitCnt == 2) && EOC && (Uart.byteCnt > 0)) { | |
294 | return TRUE; | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | if(Uart.bitCnt == 9) { | |
298 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = (Uart.shiftReg & 0xff); | |
299 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
300 | ||
301 | Uart.parityBits <<= 1; | |
302 | Uart.parityBits ^= ((Uart.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01); | |
303 | ||
304 | if(EOC) { | |
305 | // when End of Communication received and | |
306 | // all data bits processed.. | |
307 | return TRUE; | |
308 | } | |
309 | Uart.bitCnt = 0; | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | /*if(error) { | |
313 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = 0xAA; | |
314 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
315 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = error & 0xFF; | |
316 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
317 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = 0xAA; | |
318 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
319 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = (Uart.bitBuffer >> 8) & 0xFF; | |
320 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
321 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = Uart.bitBuffer & 0xFF; | |
322 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
323 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = (Uart.syncBit >> 3) & 0xFF; | |
324 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
325 | Uart.output[Uart.byteCnt] = 0xAA; | |
326 | Uart.byteCnt++; | |
327 | return TRUE; | |
328 | }*/ | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
331 | } | |
332 | else { | |
333 | bit = Uart.bitBuffer & 0xf0; | |
334 | bit >>= 4; | |
335 | bit ^= 0x0F; | |
336 | if(bit) { | |
337 | // should have been high or at least (4 * 128) / fc | |
338 | // according to ISO this should be at least (9 * 128 + 20) / fc | |
339 | if(Uart.highCnt == 8) { | |
340 | // we went low, so this could be start of communication | |
341 | // it turns out to be safer to choose a less significant | |
342 | // syncbit... so we check whether the neighbour also represents the drop | |
343 | Uart.posCnt = 1; // apparently we are busy with our first half bit period | |
344 | Uart.syncBit = bit & 8; | |
345 | Uart.samples = 3; | |
346 | if(!Uart.syncBit) { Uart.syncBit = bit & 4; Uart.samples = 2; } | |
347 | else if(bit & 4) { Uart.syncBit = bit & 4; Uart.samples = 2; bit <<= 2; } | |
348 | if(!Uart.syncBit) { Uart.syncBit = bit & 2; Uart.samples = 1; } | |
349 | else if(bit & 2) { Uart.syncBit = bit & 2; Uart.samples = 1; bit <<= 1; } | |
350 | if(!Uart.syncBit) { Uart.syncBit = bit & 1; Uart.samples = 0; | |
2f2d9fc5 | 351 | if(Uart.syncBit && (Uart.bitBuffer & 8)) { |
15c4dc5a | 352 | Uart.syncBit = 8; |
353 | ||
354 | // the first half bit period is expected in next sample | |
355 | Uart.posCnt = 0; | |
356 | Uart.samples = 3; | |
357 | } | |
358 | } | |
359 | else if(bit & 1) { Uart.syncBit = bit & 1; Uart.samples = 0; } | |
360 | ||
361 | Uart.syncBit <<= 4; | |
362 | Uart.state = STATE_START_OF_COMMUNICATION; | |
363 | Uart.drop = DROP_FIRST_HALF; | |
364 | Uart.bitCnt = 0; | |
365 | Uart.byteCnt = 0; | |
366 | Uart.parityBits = 0; | |
367 | error = 0; | |
368 | } | |
369 | else { | |
370 | Uart.highCnt = 0; | |
371 | } | |
372 | } | |
373 | else { | |
374 | if(Uart.highCnt < 8) { | |
375 | Uart.highCnt++; | |
376 | } | |
377 | } | |
378 | } | |
379 | ||
380 | return FALSE; | |
381 | } | |
382 | ||
383 | //============================================================================= | |
384 | // ISO 14443 Type A - Manchester | |
385 | //============================================================================= | |
386 | ||
387 | static struct { | |
388 | enum { | |
389 | DEMOD_UNSYNCD, | |
390 | DEMOD_START_OF_COMMUNICATION, | |
391 | DEMOD_MANCHESTER_D, | |
392 | DEMOD_MANCHESTER_E, | |
393 | DEMOD_MANCHESTER_F, | |
394 | DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT | |
395 | } state; | |
396 | int bitCount; | |
397 | int posCount; | |
398 | int syncBit; | |
399 | int parityBits; | |
f7e3ed82 | 400 | uint16_t shiftReg; |
15c4dc5a | 401 | int buffer; |
402 | int buff; | |
403 | int samples; | |
404 | int len; | |
405 | enum { | |
406 | SUB_NONE, | |
407 | SUB_FIRST_HALF, | |
408 | SUB_SECOND_HALF | |
409 | } sub; | |
f7e3ed82 | 410 | uint8_t *output; |
15c4dc5a | 411 | } Demod; |
412 | ||
6c1e2d95 | 413 | static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(int v) |
15c4dc5a | 414 | { |
415 | int bit; | |
416 | int modulation; | |
417 | int error = 0; | |
418 | ||
419 | if(!Demod.buff) { | |
420 | Demod.buff = 1; | |
421 | Demod.buffer = v; | |
422 | return FALSE; | |
423 | } | |
424 | else { | |
425 | bit = Demod.buffer; | |
426 | Demod.buffer = v; | |
427 | } | |
428 | ||
429 | if(Demod.state==DEMOD_UNSYNCD) { | |
430 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xfa; | |
431 | Demod.syncBit = 0; | |
432 | //Demod.samples = 0; | |
433 | Demod.posCount = 1; // This is the first half bit period, so after syncing handle the second part | |
2f2d9fc5 | 434 | |
435 | if(bit & 0x08) { | |
436 | Demod.syncBit = 0x08; | |
15c4dc5a | 437 | } |
15c4dc5a | 438 | |
2f2d9fc5 | 439 | if(bit & 0x04) { |
440 | if(Demod.syncBit) { | |
441 | bit <<= 4; | |
442 | } | |
443 | Demod.syncBit = 0x04; | |
444 | } | |
15c4dc5a | 445 | |
2f2d9fc5 | 446 | if(bit & 0x02) { |
447 | if(Demod.syncBit) { | |
448 | bit <<= 2; | |
15c4dc5a | 449 | } |
2f2d9fc5 | 450 | Demod.syncBit = 0x02; |
15c4dc5a | 451 | } |
15c4dc5a | 452 | |
2f2d9fc5 | 453 | if(bit & 0x01) { |
454 | Demod.syncBit = 0x01; | |
455 | } | |
456 | ||
15c4dc5a | 457 | if(Demod.syncBit) { |
458 | Demod.len = 0; | |
459 | Demod.state = DEMOD_START_OF_COMMUNICATION; | |
460 | Demod.sub = SUB_FIRST_HALF; | |
461 | Demod.bitCount = 0; | |
462 | Demod.shiftReg = 0; | |
463 | Demod.parityBits = 0; | |
464 | Demod.samples = 0; | |
465 | if(Demod.posCount) { | |
534983d7 | 466 | if(trigger) LED_A_OFF(); |
15c4dc5a | 467 | switch(Demod.syncBit) { |
468 | case 0x08: Demod.samples = 3; break; | |
469 | case 0x04: Demod.samples = 2; break; | |
470 | case 0x02: Demod.samples = 1; break; | |
471 | case 0x01: Demod.samples = 0; break; | |
472 | } | |
473 | } | |
474 | error = 0; | |
475 | } | |
476 | } | |
477 | else { | |
478 | //modulation = bit & Demod.syncBit; | |
479 | modulation = ((bit << 1) ^ ((Demod.buffer & 0x08) >> 3)) & Demod.syncBit; | |
480 | ||
481 | Demod.samples += 4; | |
482 | ||
483 | if(Demod.posCount==0) { | |
484 | Demod.posCount = 1; | |
485 | if(modulation) { | |
486 | Demod.sub = SUB_FIRST_HALF; | |
487 | } | |
488 | else { | |
489 | Demod.sub = SUB_NONE; | |
490 | } | |
491 | } | |
492 | else { | |
493 | Demod.posCount = 0; | |
494 | if(modulation && (Demod.sub == SUB_FIRST_HALF)) { | |
495 | if(Demod.state!=DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT) { | |
496 | Demod.state = DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT; | |
497 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xaa; | |
498 | error = 0x01; | |
499 | } | |
500 | } | |
501 | else if(modulation) { | |
502 | Demod.sub = SUB_SECOND_HALF; | |
503 | } | |
504 | ||
505 | switch(Demod.state) { | |
506 | case DEMOD_START_OF_COMMUNICATION: | |
507 | if(Demod.sub == SUB_FIRST_HALF) { | |
508 | Demod.state = DEMOD_MANCHESTER_D; | |
509 | } | |
510 | else { | |
511 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xab; | |
512 | Demod.state = DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT; | |
513 | error = 0x02; | |
514 | } | |
515 | break; | |
516 | ||
517 | case DEMOD_MANCHESTER_D: | |
518 | case DEMOD_MANCHESTER_E: | |
519 | if(Demod.sub == SUB_FIRST_HALF) { | |
520 | Demod.bitCount++; | |
521 | Demod.shiftReg = (Demod.shiftReg >> 1) ^ 0x100; | |
522 | Demod.state = DEMOD_MANCHESTER_D; | |
523 | } | |
524 | else if(Demod.sub == SUB_SECOND_HALF) { | |
525 | Demod.bitCount++; | |
526 | Demod.shiftReg >>= 1; | |
527 | Demod.state = DEMOD_MANCHESTER_E; | |
528 | } | |
529 | else { | |
530 | Demod.state = DEMOD_MANCHESTER_F; | |
531 | } | |
532 | break; | |
533 | ||
534 | case DEMOD_MANCHESTER_F: | |
535 | // Tag response does not need to be a complete byte! | |
536 | if(Demod.len > 0 || Demod.bitCount > 0) { | |
537 | if(Demod.bitCount > 0) { | |
538 | Demod.shiftReg >>= (9 - Demod.bitCount); | |
539 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = Demod.shiftReg & 0xff; | |
540 | Demod.len++; | |
541 | // No parity bit, so just shift a 0 | |
542 | Demod.parityBits <<= 1; | |
543 | } | |
544 | ||
545 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
546 | return TRUE; | |
547 | } | |
548 | else { | |
549 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xad; | |
550 | Demod.state = DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT; | |
551 | error = 0x03; | |
552 | } | |
553 | break; | |
554 | ||
555 | case DEMOD_ERROR_WAIT: | |
556 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
557 | break; | |
558 | ||
559 | default: | |
560 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xdd; | |
561 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
562 | break; | |
563 | } | |
564 | ||
565 | if(Demod.bitCount>=9) { | |
566 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = Demod.shiftReg & 0xff; | |
567 | Demod.len++; | |
568 | ||
569 | Demod.parityBits <<= 1; | |
570 | Demod.parityBits ^= ((Demod.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01); | |
571 | ||
572 | Demod.bitCount = 0; | |
573 | Demod.shiftReg = 0; | |
574 | } | |
575 | ||
576 | /*if(error) { | |
577 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xBB; | |
578 | Demod.len++; | |
579 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = error & 0xFF; | |
580 | Demod.len++; | |
581 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xBB; | |
582 | Demod.len++; | |
583 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = bit & 0xFF; | |
584 | Demod.len++; | |
585 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = Demod.buffer & 0xFF; | |
586 | Demod.len++; | |
587 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = Demod.syncBit & 0xFF; | |
588 | Demod.len++; | |
589 | Demod.output[Demod.len] = 0xBB; | |
590 | Demod.len++; | |
591 | return TRUE; | |
592 | }*/ | |
593 | ||
594 | } | |
595 | ||
596 | } // end (state != UNSYNCED) | |
597 | ||
598 | return FALSE; | |
599 | } | |
600 | ||
601 | //============================================================================= | |
602 | // Finally, a `sniffer' for ISO 14443 Type A | |
603 | // Both sides of communication! | |
604 | //============================================================================= | |
605 | ||
606 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
607 | // Record the sequence of commands sent by the reader to the tag, with | |
608 | // triggering so that we start recording at the point that the tag is moved | |
609 | // near the reader. | |
610 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
6c1e2d95 | 611 | void RAMFUNC SnoopIso14443a(void) |
15c4dc5a | 612 | { |
613 | // #define RECV_CMD_OFFSET 2032 // original (working as of 21/2/09) values | |
614 | // #define RECV_RES_OFFSET 2096 // original (working as of 21/2/09) values | |
615 | // #define DMA_BUFFER_OFFSET 2160 // original (working as of 21/2/09) values | |
616 | // #define DMA_BUFFER_SIZE 4096 // original (working as of 21/2/09) values | |
617 | // #define TRACE_LENGTH 2000 // original (working as of 21/2/09) values | |
618 | ||
619 | // We won't start recording the frames that we acquire until we trigger; | |
620 | // a good trigger condition to get started is probably when we see a | |
621 | // response from the tag. | |
7e758047 | 622 | int triggered = FALSE; // FALSE to wait first for card |
15c4dc5a | 623 | |
624 | // The command (reader -> tag) that we're receiving. | |
625 | // The length of a received command will in most cases be no more than 18 bytes. | |
626 | // So 32 should be enough! | |
f7e3ed82 | 627 | uint8_t *receivedCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET); |
15c4dc5a | 628 | // The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving. |
f7e3ed82 | 629 | uint8_t *receivedResponse = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RES_OFFSET); |
15c4dc5a | 630 | |
631 | // As we receive stuff, we copy it from receivedCmd or receivedResponse | |
632 | // into trace, along with its length and other annotations. | |
f7e3ed82 | 633 | //uint8_t *trace = (uint8_t *)BigBuf; |
d82c6ebb | 634 | |
635 | traceLen = 0; // uncommented to fix ISSUE 15 - gerhard - jan2011 | |
15c4dc5a | 636 | |
637 | // The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA | |
f7e3ed82 | 638 | int8_t *dmaBuf = ((int8_t *)BigBuf) + DMA_BUFFER_OFFSET; |
15c4dc5a | 639 | int lastRxCounter; |
f7e3ed82 | 640 | int8_t *upTo; |
15c4dc5a | 641 | int smpl; |
642 | int maxBehindBy = 0; | |
643 | ||
644 | // Count of samples received so far, so that we can include timing | |
645 | // information in the trace buffer. | |
646 | int samples = 0; | |
647 | int rsamples = 0; | |
648 | ||
649 | memset(trace, 0x44, RECV_CMD_OFFSET); | |
650 | ||
651 | // Set up the demodulator for tag -> reader responses. | |
652 | Demod.output = receivedResponse; | |
653 | Demod.len = 0; | |
654 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
655 | ||
7e758047 | 656 | // Setup for the DMA. |
657 | FpgaSetupSsc(); | |
658 | upTo = dmaBuf; | |
659 | lastRxCounter = DMA_BUFFER_SIZE; | |
660 | FpgaSetupSscDma((uint8_t *)dmaBuf, DMA_BUFFER_SIZE); | |
661 | ||
15c4dc5a | 662 | // And the reader -> tag commands |
663 | memset(&Uart, 0, sizeof(Uart)); | |
664 | Uart.output = receivedCmd; | |
665 | Uart.byteCntMax = 32; // was 100 (greg)//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
666 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
667 | ||
668 | // And put the FPGA in the appropriate mode | |
669 | // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED | |
670 | LED_D_OFF(); | |
671 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_SNIFFER); | |
672 | SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD); | |
673 | ||
15c4dc5a | 674 | |
675 | // And now we loop, receiving samples. | |
676 | for(;;) { | |
7e758047 | 677 | LED_A_ON(); |
678 | WDT_HIT(); | |
15c4dc5a | 679 | int behindBy = (lastRxCounter - AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RCR) & |
680 | (DMA_BUFFER_SIZE-1); | |
681 | if(behindBy > maxBehindBy) { | |
682 | maxBehindBy = behindBy; | |
683 | if(behindBy > 400) { | |
7e758047 | 684 | Dbprintf("blew circular buffer! behindBy=0x%x", behindBy); |
15c4dc5a | 685 | goto done; |
686 | } | |
687 | } | |
688 | if(behindBy < 1) continue; | |
689 | ||
7e758047 | 690 | LED_A_OFF(); |
15c4dc5a | 691 | smpl = upTo[0]; |
692 | upTo++; | |
693 | lastRxCounter -= 1; | |
694 | if(upTo - dmaBuf > DMA_BUFFER_SIZE) { | |
695 | upTo -= DMA_BUFFER_SIZE; | |
696 | lastRxCounter += DMA_BUFFER_SIZE; | |
f7e3ed82 | 697 | AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RNPR = (uint32_t) upTo; |
15c4dc5a | 698 | AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RNCR = DMA_BUFFER_SIZE; |
699 | } | |
700 | ||
701 | samples += 4; | |
7e758047 | 702 | if(MillerDecoding((smpl & 0xF0) >> 4)) { |
15c4dc5a | 703 | rsamples = samples - Uart.samples; |
72934aa3 | 704 | LED_C_ON(); |
7e758047 | 705 | if(triggered) { |
706 | trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 0) & 0xff); | |
72934aa3 | 707 | trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 8) & 0xff); |
708 | trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 16) & 0xff); | |
709 | trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 24) & 0xff); | |
7e758047 | 710 | trace[traceLen++] = ((Uart.parityBits >> 0) & 0xff); |
711 | trace[traceLen++] = ((Uart.parityBits >> 8) & 0xff); | |
712 | trace[traceLen++] = ((Uart.parityBits >> 16) & 0xff); | |
713 | trace[traceLen++] = ((Uart.parityBits >> 24) & 0xff); | |
72934aa3 | 714 | trace[traceLen++] = Uart.byteCnt; |
715 | memcpy(trace+traceLen, receivedCmd, Uart.byteCnt); | |
716 | traceLen += Uart.byteCnt; | |
717 | if(traceLen > TRACE_LENGTH) break; | |
718 | } | |
719 | /* And ready to receive another command. */ | |
720 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
721 | /* And also reset the demod code, which might have been */ | |
722 | /* false-triggered by the commands from the reader. */ | |
723 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
7e758047 | 724 | LED_B_OFF(); |
15c4dc5a | 725 | } |
7e758047 | 726 | |
727 | if(ManchesterDecoding(smpl & 0x0F)) { | |
728 | rsamples = samples - Demod.samples; | |
729 | LED_B_ON(); | |
730 | ||
731 | // timestamp, as a count of samples | |
732 | trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 0) & 0xff); | |
733 | trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 8) & 0xff); | |
734 | trace[traceLen++] = ((rsamples >> 16) & 0xff); | |
735 | trace[traceLen++] = 0x80 | ((rsamples >> 24) & 0xff); | |
736 | trace[traceLen++] = ((Demod.parityBits >> 0) & 0xff); | |
737 | trace[traceLen++] = ((Demod.parityBits >> 8) & 0xff); | |
738 | trace[traceLen++] = ((Demod.parityBits >> 16) & 0xff); | |
739 | trace[traceLen++] = ((Demod.parityBits >> 24) & 0xff); | |
740 | // length | |
741 | trace[traceLen++] = Demod.len; | |
742 | memcpy(trace+traceLen, receivedResponse, Demod.len); | |
743 | traceLen += Demod.len; | |
744 | if(traceLen > TRACE_LENGTH) break; | |
745 | ||
746 | triggered = TRUE; | |
15c4dc5a | 747 | |
748 | // And ready to receive another response. | |
749 | memset(&Demod, 0, sizeof(Demod)); | |
750 | Demod.output = receivedResponse; | |
751 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
7e758047 | 752 | LED_C_OFF(); |
753 | } | |
15c4dc5a | 754 | |
755 | if(BUTTON_PRESS()) { | |
756 | DbpString("cancelled_a"); | |
757 | goto done; | |
758 | } | |
759 | } | |
760 | ||
761 | DbpString("COMMAND FINISHED"); | |
762 | ||
763 | Dbprintf("%x %x %x", maxBehindBy, Uart.state, Uart.byteCnt); | |
764 | Dbprintf("%x %x %x", Uart.byteCntMax, traceLen, (int)Uart.output[0]); | |
765 | ||
766 | done: | |
767 | AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_PTCR = AT91C_PDC_RXTDIS; | |
768 | Dbprintf("%x %x %x", maxBehindBy, Uart.state, Uart.byteCnt); | |
769 | Dbprintf("%x %x %x", Uart.byteCntMax, traceLen, (int)Uart.output[0]); | |
770 | LED_A_OFF(); | |
771 | LED_B_OFF(); | |
772 | LED_C_OFF(); | |
773 | LED_D_OFF(); | |
774 | } | |
775 | ||
15c4dc5a | 776 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
777 | // Prepare tag messages | |
778 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
f7e3ed82 | 779 | static void CodeIso14443aAsTag(const uint8_t *cmd, int len) |
15c4dc5a | 780 | { |
781 | int i; | |
782 | int oddparity; | |
783 | ||
784 | ToSendReset(); | |
785 | ||
786 | // Correction bit, might be removed when not needed | |
787 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
788 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
789 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
790 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
791 | ToSendStuffBit(1); // 1 | |
792 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
793 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
794 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
795 | ||
796 | // Send startbit | |
72934aa3 | 797 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D; |
15c4dc5a | 798 | |
799 | for(i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
800 | int j; | |
f7e3ed82 | 801 | uint8_t b = cmd[i]; |
15c4dc5a | 802 | |
803 | // Data bits | |
804 | oddparity = 0x01; | |
805 | for(j = 0; j < 8; j++) { | |
806 | oddparity ^= (b & 1); | |
807 | if(b & 1) { | |
72934aa3 | 808 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D; |
15c4dc5a | 809 | } else { |
72934aa3 | 810 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_E; |
15c4dc5a | 811 | } |
812 | b >>= 1; | |
813 | } | |
814 | ||
815 | // Parity bit | |
816 | if(oddparity) { | |
72934aa3 | 817 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D; |
15c4dc5a | 818 | } else { |
72934aa3 | 819 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_E; |
15c4dc5a | 820 | } |
821 | } | |
822 | ||
823 | // Send stopbit | |
72934aa3 | 824 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_F; |
15c4dc5a | 825 | |
826 | // Flush the buffer in FPGA!! | |
827 | for(i = 0; i < 5; i++) { | |
72934aa3 | 828 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_F; |
15c4dc5a | 829 | } |
830 | ||
831 | // Convert from last byte pos to length | |
832 | ToSendMax++; | |
833 | ||
834 | // Add a few more for slop | |
835 | ToSend[ToSendMax++] = 0x00; | |
836 | ToSend[ToSendMax++] = 0x00; | |
837 | //ToSendMax += 2; | |
838 | } | |
839 | ||
840 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
841 | // This is to send a NACK kind of answer, its only 3 bits, I know it should be 4 | |
842 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
843 | static void CodeStrangeAnswer() | |
844 | { | |
845 | int i; | |
846 | ||
847 | ToSendReset(); | |
848 | ||
849 | // Correction bit, might be removed when not needed | |
850 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
851 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
852 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
853 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
854 | ToSendStuffBit(1); // 1 | |
855 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
856 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
857 | ToSendStuffBit(0); | |
858 | ||
859 | // Send startbit | |
72934aa3 | 860 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D; |
15c4dc5a | 861 | |
862 | // 0 | |
72934aa3 | 863 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_E; |
15c4dc5a | 864 | |
865 | // 0 | |
72934aa3 | 866 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_E; |
15c4dc5a | 867 | |
868 | // 1 | |
72934aa3 | 869 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D; |
15c4dc5a | 870 | |
871 | // Send stopbit | |
72934aa3 | 872 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_F; |
15c4dc5a | 873 | |
874 | // Flush the buffer in FPGA!! | |
875 | for(i = 0; i < 5; i++) { | |
72934aa3 | 876 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_F; |
15c4dc5a | 877 | } |
878 | ||
879 | // Convert from last byte pos to length | |
880 | ToSendMax++; | |
881 | ||
882 | // Add a few more for slop | |
883 | ToSend[ToSendMax++] = 0x00; | |
884 | ToSend[ToSendMax++] = 0x00; | |
885 | //ToSendMax += 2; | |
886 | } | |
887 | ||
888 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
889 | // Wait for commands from reader | |
890 | // Stop when button is pressed | |
891 | // Or return TRUE when command is captured | |
892 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
f7e3ed82 | 893 | static int GetIso14443aCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen) |
15c4dc5a | 894 | { |
895 | // Set FPGA mode to "simulated ISO 14443 tag", no modulation (listen | |
896 | // only, since we are receiving, not transmitting). | |
897 | // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED | |
898 | LED_D_OFF(); | |
899 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN); | |
900 | ||
901 | // Now run a `software UART' on the stream of incoming samples. | |
902 | Uart.output = received; | |
903 | Uart.byteCntMax = maxLen; | |
904 | Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD; | |
905 | ||
906 | for(;;) { | |
907 | WDT_HIT(); | |
908 | ||
909 | if(BUTTON_PRESS()) return FALSE; | |
910 | ||
911 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) { | |
912 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00; | |
913 | } | |
914 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) { | |
f7e3ed82 | 915 | uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; |
15c4dc5a | 916 | if(MillerDecoding((b & 0xf0) >> 4)) { |
917 | *len = Uart.byteCnt; | |
918 | return TRUE; | |
919 | } | |
920 | if(MillerDecoding(b & 0x0f)) { | |
921 | *len = Uart.byteCnt; | |
922 | return TRUE; | |
923 | } | |
924 | } | |
925 | } | |
926 | } | |
927 | ||
928 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
929 | // Main loop of simulated tag: receive commands from reader, decide what | |
930 | // response to send, and send it. | |
931 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
932 | void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int TagUid) | |
933 | { | |
934 | // This function contains the tag emulation | |
935 | ||
936 | // Prepare protocol messages | |
f7e3ed82 | 937 | // static const uint8_t cmd1[] = { 0x26 }; |
938 | // static const uint8_t response1[] = { 0x02, 0x00 }; // Says: I am Mifare 4k - original line - greg | |
15c4dc5a | 939 | // |
f7e3ed82 | 940 | static const uint8_t response1[] = { 0x44, 0x03 }; // Says: I am a DESFire Tag, ph33r me |
941 | // static const uint8_t response1[] = { 0x44, 0x00 }; // Says: I am a ULTRALITE Tag, 0wn me | |
15c4dc5a | 942 | |
943 | // UID response | |
f7e3ed82 | 944 | // static const uint8_t cmd2[] = { 0x93, 0x20 }; |
945 | //static const uint8_t response2[] = { 0x9a, 0xe5, 0xe4, 0x43, 0xd8 }; // original value - greg | |
15c4dc5a | 946 | |
15c4dc5a | 947 | // my desfire |
f7e3ed82 | 948 | static const uint8_t response2[] = { 0x88, 0x04, 0x21, 0x3f, 0x4d }; // known uid - note cascade (0x88), 2nd byte (0x04) = NXP/Phillips |
15c4dc5a | 949 | |
950 | ||
951 | // When reader selects us during cascade1 it will send cmd3 | |
f7e3ed82 | 952 | //uint8_t response3[] = { 0x04, 0x00, 0x00 }; // SAK Select (cascade1) successful response (ULTRALITE) |
953 | uint8_t response3[] = { 0x24, 0x00, 0x00 }; // SAK Select (cascade1) successful response (DESFire) | |
15c4dc5a | 954 | ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response3, 1, &response3[1], &response3[2]); |
955 | ||
956 | // send cascade2 2nd half of UID | |
f7e3ed82 | 957 | static const uint8_t response2a[] = { 0x51, 0x48, 0x1d, 0x80, 0x84 }; // uid - cascade2 - 2nd half (4 bytes) of UID+ BCCheck |
15c4dc5a | 958 | // NOTE : THE CRC on the above may be wrong as I have obfuscated the actual UID |
959 | ||
15c4dc5a | 960 | // When reader selects us during cascade2 it will send cmd3a |
f7e3ed82 | 961 | //uint8_t response3a[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; // SAK Select (cascade2) successful response (ULTRALITE) |
962 | uint8_t response3a[] = { 0x20, 0x00, 0x00 }; // SAK Select (cascade2) successful response (DESFire) | |
15c4dc5a | 963 | ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response3a, 1, &response3a[1], &response3a[2]); |
964 | ||
f7e3ed82 | 965 | static const uint8_t response5[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; // Very random tag nonce |
15c4dc5a | 966 | |
f7e3ed82 | 967 | uint8_t *resp; |
15c4dc5a | 968 | int respLen; |
969 | ||
970 | // Longest possible response will be 16 bytes + 2 CRC = 18 bytes | |
971 | // This will need | |
972 | // 144 data bits (18 * 8) | |
973 | // 18 parity bits | |
974 | // 2 Start and stop | |
975 | // 1 Correction bit (Answer in 1172 or 1236 periods, see FPGA) | |
976 | // 1 just for the case | |
977 | // ----------- + | |
978 | // 166 | |
979 | // | |
980 | // 166 bytes, since every bit that needs to be send costs us a byte | |
981 | // | |
982 | ||
15c4dc5a | 983 | // Respond with card type |
f7e3ed82 | 984 | uint8_t *resp1 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 800); |
15c4dc5a | 985 | int resp1Len; |
986 | ||
987 | // Anticollision cascade1 - respond with uid | |
f7e3ed82 | 988 | uint8_t *resp2 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 970); |
15c4dc5a | 989 | int resp2Len; |
990 | ||
991 | // Anticollision cascade2 - respond with 2nd half of uid if asked | |
992 | // we're only going to be asked if we set the 1st byte of the UID (during cascade1) to 0x88 | |
f7e3ed82 | 993 | uint8_t *resp2a = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 1140); |
15c4dc5a | 994 | int resp2aLen; |
995 | ||
996 | // Acknowledge select - cascade 1 | |
f7e3ed82 | 997 | uint8_t *resp3 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 1310); |
15c4dc5a | 998 | int resp3Len; |
999 | ||
1000 | // Acknowledge select - cascade 2 | |
f7e3ed82 | 1001 | uint8_t *resp3a = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 1480); |
15c4dc5a | 1002 | int resp3aLen; |
1003 | ||
1004 | // Response to a read request - not implemented atm | |
f7e3ed82 | 1005 | uint8_t *resp4 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 1550); |
15c4dc5a | 1006 | int resp4Len; |
1007 | ||
1008 | // Authenticate response - nonce | |
f7e3ed82 | 1009 | uint8_t *resp5 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 1720); |
15c4dc5a | 1010 | int resp5Len; |
1011 | ||
f7e3ed82 | 1012 | uint8_t *receivedCmd = (uint8_t *)BigBuf; |
15c4dc5a | 1013 | int len; |
1014 | ||
1015 | int i; | |
1016 | int u; | |
f7e3ed82 | 1017 | uint8_t b; |
15c4dc5a | 1018 | |
1019 | // To control where we are in the protocol | |
1020 | int order = 0; | |
1021 | int lastorder; | |
1022 | ||
1023 | // Just to allow some checks | |
1024 | int happened = 0; | |
1025 | int happened2 = 0; | |
1026 | ||
1027 | int cmdsRecvd = 0; | |
1028 | ||
f7e3ed82 | 1029 | int fdt_indicator; |
15c4dc5a | 1030 | |
1031 | memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, 400); | |
1032 | ||
1033 | // Prepare the responses of the anticollision phase | |
1034 | // there will be not enough time to do this at the moment the reader sends it REQA | |
1035 | ||
1036 | // Answer to request | |
1037 | CodeIso14443aAsTag(response1, sizeof(response1)); | |
1038 | memcpy(resp1, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp1Len = ToSendMax; | |
1039 | ||
1040 | // Send our UID (cascade 1) | |
1041 | CodeIso14443aAsTag(response2, sizeof(response2)); | |
1042 | memcpy(resp2, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp2Len = ToSendMax; | |
1043 | ||
1044 | // Answer to select (cascade1) | |
1045 | CodeIso14443aAsTag(response3, sizeof(response3)); | |
1046 | memcpy(resp3, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp3Len = ToSendMax; | |
1047 | ||
1048 | // Send the cascade 2 2nd part of the uid | |
1049 | CodeIso14443aAsTag(response2a, sizeof(response2a)); | |
1050 | memcpy(resp2a, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp2aLen = ToSendMax; | |
1051 | ||
1052 | // Answer to select (cascade 2) | |
1053 | CodeIso14443aAsTag(response3a, sizeof(response3a)); | |
1054 | memcpy(resp3a, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp3aLen = ToSendMax; | |
1055 | ||
1056 | // Strange answer is an example of rare message size (3 bits) | |
1057 | CodeStrangeAnswer(); | |
1058 | memcpy(resp4, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp4Len = ToSendMax; | |
1059 | ||
1060 | // Authentication answer (random nonce) | |
1061 | CodeIso14443aAsTag(response5, sizeof(response5)); | |
1062 | memcpy(resp5, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp5Len = ToSendMax; | |
1063 | ||
1064 | // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path. | |
1065 | SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD); | |
1066 | FpgaSetupSsc(); | |
1067 | ||
1068 | cmdsRecvd = 0; | |
1069 | ||
1070 | LED_A_ON(); | |
1071 | for(;;) { | |
1072 | ||
1073 | if(!GetIso14443aCommandFromReader(receivedCmd, &len, 100)) { | |
1074 | DbpString("button press"); | |
1075 | break; | |
1076 | } | |
1077 | // doob - added loads of debug strings so we can see what the reader is saying to us during the sim as hi14alist is not populated | |
1078 | // Okay, look at the command now. | |
1079 | lastorder = order; | |
1080 | i = 1; // first byte transmitted | |
1081 | if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x26) { | |
1082 | // Received a REQUEST | |
1083 | resp = resp1; respLen = resp1Len; order = 1; | |
1084 | //DbpString("Hello request from reader:"); | |
1085 | } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x52) { | |
1086 | // Received a WAKEUP | |
1087 | resp = resp1; respLen = resp1Len; order = 6; | |
1088 | // //DbpString("Wakeup request from reader:"); | |
1089 | ||
1090 | } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x20 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x93) { // greg - cascade 1 anti-collision | |
1091 | // Received request for UID (cascade 1) | |
1092 | resp = resp2; respLen = resp2Len; order = 2; | |
1093 | // DbpString("UID (cascade 1) request from reader:"); | |
1094 | // DbpIntegers(receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2]); | |
1095 | ||
1096 | ||
1097 | } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x20 && receivedCmd[0] ==0x95) { // greg - cascade 2 anti-collision | |
1098 | // Received request for UID (cascade 2) | |
1099 | resp = resp2a; respLen = resp2aLen; order = 20; | |
1100 | // DbpString("UID (cascade 2) request from reader:"); | |
1101 | // DbpIntegers(receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2]); | |
1102 | ||
1103 | ||
1104 | } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && receivedCmd[0] ==0x93) { // greg - cascade 1 select | |
1105 | // Received a SELECT | |
1106 | resp = resp3; respLen = resp3Len; order = 3; | |
1107 | // DbpString("Select (cascade 1) request from reader:"); | |
1108 | // DbpIntegers(receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2]); | |
1109 | ||
1110 | ||
1111 | } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && receivedCmd[0] ==0x95) { // greg - cascade 2 select | |
1112 | // Received a SELECT | |
1113 | resp = resp3a; respLen = resp3aLen; order = 30; | |
1114 | // DbpString("Select (cascade 2) request from reader:"); | |
1115 | // DbpIntegers(receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2]); | |
1116 | ||
1117 | ||
1118 | } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x30) { | |
1119 | // Received a READ | |
1120 | resp = resp4; respLen = resp4Len; order = 4; // Do nothing | |
1121 | Dbprintf("Read request from reader: %x %x %x", | |
1122 | receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2]); | |
1123 | ||
1124 | ||
1125 | } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x50) { | |
1126 | // Received a HALT | |
1127 | resp = resp1; respLen = 0; order = 5; // Do nothing | |
1128 | DbpString("Reader requested we HALT!:"); | |
1129 | ||
1130 | } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x60) { | |
1131 | // Received an authentication request | |
1132 | resp = resp5; respLen = resp5Len; order = 7; | |
1133 | Dbprintf("Authenticate request from reader: %x %x %x", | |
1134 | receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2]); | |
1135 | ||
1136 | } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0xE0) { | |
1137 | // Received a RATS request | |
1138 | resp = resp1; respLen = 0;order = 70; | |
1139 | Dbprintf("RATS request from reader: %x %x %x", | |
1140 | receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2]); | |
1141 | } else { | |
1142 | // Never seen this command before | |
1143 | Dbprintf("Unknown command received from reader: %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x", | |
1144 | receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2], | |
1145 | receivedCmd[3], receivedCmd[3], receivedCmd[4], | |
1146 | receivedCmd[5], receivedCmd[6], receivedCmd[7]); | |
1147 | // Do not respond | |
1148 | resp = resp1; respLen = 0; order = 0; | |
1149 | } | |
1150 | ||
1151 | // Count number of wakeups received after a halt | |
1152 | if(order == 6 && lastorder == 5) { happened++; } | |
1153 | ||
1154 | // Count number of other messages after a halt | |
1155 | if(order != 6 && lastorder == 5) { happened2++; } | |
1156 | ||
1157 | // Look at last parity bit to determine timing of answer | |
1158 | if((Uart.parityBits & 0x01) || receivedCmd[0] == 0x52) { | |
1159 | // 1236, so correction bit needed | |
1160 | i = 0; | |
1161 | } | |
1162 | ||
1163 | memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, 32); | |
1164 | ||
1165 | if(cmdsRecvd > 999) { | |
1166 | DbpString("1000 commands later..."); | |
1167 | break; | |
1168 | } | |
1169 | else { | |
1170 | cmdsRecvd++; | |
1171 | } | |
1172 | ||
1173 | if(respLen <= 0) continue; | |
1174 | ||
1175 | // Modulate Manchester | |
1176 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_MOD); | |
1177 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00; | |
1178 | FpgaSetupSsc(); | |
1179 | ||
1180 | // ### Transmit the response ### | |
1181 | u = 0; | |
1182 | b = 0x00; | |
1183 | fdt_indicator = FALSE; | |
1184 | for(;;) { | |
1185 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) { | |
f7e3ed82 | 1186 | volatile uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; |
15c4dc5a | 1187 | (void)b; |
1188 | } | |
1189 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) { | |
1190 | if(i > respLen) { | |
1191 | b = 0x00; | |
1192 | u++; | |
1193 | } else { | |
1194 | b = resp[i]; | |
1195 | i++; | |
1196 | } | |
1197 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = b; | |
1198 | ||
1199 | if(u > 4) { | |
1200 | break; | |
1201 | } | |
1202 | } | |
1203 | if(BUTTON_PRESS()) { | |
1204 | break; | |
1205 | } | |
1206 | } | |
1207 | ||
1208 | } | |
1209 | ||
1210 | Dbprintf("%x %x %x", happened, happened2, cmdsRecvd); | |
1211 | LED_A_OFF(); | |
1212 | } | |
1213 | ||
1214 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
1215 | // Transmit the command (to the tag) that was placed in ToSend[]. | |
1216 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
f7e3ed82 | 1217 | static void TransmitFor14443a(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, int *samples, int *wait) |
15c4dc5a | 1218 | { |
1219 | int c; | |
e30c654b | 1220 | |
15c4dc5a | 1221 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD); |
e30c654b | 1222 | |
15c4dc5a | 1223 | if (wait) |
1224 | if(*wait < 10) | |
1225 | *wait = 10; | |
e30c654b | 1226 | |
15c4dc5a | 1227 | for(c = 0; c < *wait;) { |
1228 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) { | |
1229 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00; // For exact timing! | |
1230 | c++; | |
1231 | } | |
1232 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) { | |
f7e3ed82 | 1233 | volatile uint32_t r = AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; |
15c4dc5a | 1234 | (void)r; |
1235 | } | |
1236 | WDT_HIT(); | |
1237 | } | |
e30c654b | 1238 | |
15c4dc5a | 1239 | c = 0; |
1240 | for(;;) { | |
1241 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) { | |
1242 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = cmd[c]; | |
1243 | c++; | |
1244 | if(c >= len) { | |
1245 | break; | |
1246 | } | |
1247 | } | |
1248 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) { | |
f7e3ed82 | 1249 | volatile uint32_t r = AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; |
15c4dc5a | 1250 | (void)r; |
1251 | } | |
1252 | WDT_HIT(); | |
1253 | } | |
1254 | if (samples) *samples = (c + *wait) << 3; | |
1255 | } | |
1256 | ||
15c4dc5a | 1257 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
1258 | // Code a 7-bit command without parity bit | |
1259 | // This is especially for 0x26 and 0x52 (REQA and WUPA) | |
1260 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
f7e3ed82 | 1261 | void ShortFrameFromReader(const uint8_t bt) |
15c4dc5a | 1262 | { |
1263 | int j; | |
1264 | int last; | |
f7e3ed82 | 1265 | uint8_t b; |
15c4dc5a | 1266 | |
1267 | ToSendReset(); | |
1268 | ||
1269 | // Start of Communication (Seq. Z) | |
72934aa3 | 1270 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Z; |
15c4dc5a | 1271 | last = 0; |
1272 | ||
1273 | b = bt; | |
1274 | for(j = 0; j < 7; j++) { | |
1275 | if(b & 1) { | |
1276 | // Sequence X | |
72934aa3 | 1277 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_X; |
15c4dc5a | 1278 | last = 1; |
1279 | } else { | |
1280 | if(last == 0) { | |
1281 | // Sequence Z | |
72934aa3 | 1282 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Z; |
15c4dc5a | 1283 | } |
1284 | else { | |
1285 | // Sequence Y | |
72934aa3 | 1286 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; |
15c4dc5a | 1287 | last = 0; |
1288 | } | |
1289 | } | |
1290 | b >>= 1; | |
1291 | } | |
1292 | ||
1293 | // End of Communication | |
1294 | if(last == 0) { | |
1295 | // Sequence Z | |
72934aa3 | 1296 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Z; |
15c4dc5a | 1297 | } |
1298 | else { | |
1299 | // Sequence Y | |
72934aa3 | 1300 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; |
15c4dc5a | 1301 | last = 0; |
1302 | } | |
1303 | // Sequence Y | |
72934aa3 | 1304 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; |
15c4dc5a | 1305 | |
1306 | // Just to be sure! | |
72934aa3 | 1307 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; |
1308 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; | |
1309 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; | |
15c4dc5a | 1310 | |
1311 | // Convert from last character reference to length | |
1312 | ToSendMax++; | |
1313 | } | |
1314 | ||
1315 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
1316 | // Prepare reader command to send to FPGA | |
e30c654b | 1317 | // |
15c4dc5a | 1318 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
f7e3ed82 | 1319 | void CodeIso14443aAsReaderPar(const uint8_t * cmd, int len, uint32_t dwParity) |
15c4dc5a | 1320 | { |
1321 | int i, j; | |
1322 | int last; | |
f7e3ed82 | 1323 | uint8_t b; |
e30c654b | 1324 | |
15c4dc5a | 1325 | ToSendReset(); |
e30c654b | 1326 | |
15c4dc5a | 1327 | // Start of Communication (Seq. Z) |
72934aa3 | 1328 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Z; |
15c4dc5a | 1329 | last = 0; |
e30c654b | 1330 | |
15c4dc5a | 1331 | // Generate send structure for the data bits |
1332 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
1333 | // Get the current byte to send | |
1334 | b = cmd[i]; | |
e30c654b | 1335 | |
15c4dc5a | 1336 | for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { |
1337 | if (b & 1) { | |
1338 | // Sequence X | |
72934aa3 | 1339 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_X; |
15c4dc5a | 1340 | last = 1; |
1341 | } else { | |
1342 | if (last == 0) { | |
1343 | // Sequence Z | |
72934aa3 | 1344 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Z; |
15c4dc5a | 1345 | } else { |
1346 | // Sequence Y | |
72934aa3 | 1347 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; |
15c4dc5a | 1348 | last = 0; |
1349 | } | |
1350 | } | |
1351 | b >>= 1; | |
1352 | } | |
e30c654b | 1353 | |
15c4dc5a | 1354 | // Get the parity bit |
1355 | if ((dwParity >> i) & 0x01) { | |
1356 | // Sequence X | |
72934aa3 | 1357 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_X; |
15c4dc5a | 1358 | last = 1; |
1359 | } else { | |
1360 | if (last == 0) { | |
1361 | // Sequence Z | |
72934aa3 | 1362 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Z; |
15c4dc5a | 1363 | } else { |
1364 | // Sequence Y | |
72934aa3 | 1365 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; |
15c4dc5a | 1366 | last = 0; |
1367 | } | |
1368 | } | |
1369 | } | |
e30c654b | 1370 | |
15c4dc5a | 1371 | // End of Communication |
1372 | if (last == 0) { | |
1373 | // Sequence Z | |
72934aa3 | 1374 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Z; |
15c4dc5a | 1375 | } else { |
1376 | // Sequence Y | |
72934aa3 | 1377 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; |
15c4dc5a | 1378 | last = 0; |
1379 | } | |
1380 | // Sequence Y | |
72934aa3 | 1381 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; |
e30c654b | 1382 | |
15c4dc5a | 1383 | // Just to be sure! |
72934aa3 | 1384 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; |
1385 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; | |
1386 | ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_Y; | |
e30c654b | 1387 | |
15c4dc5a | 1388 | // Convert from last character reference to length |
1389 | ToSendMax++; | |
1390 | } | |
1391 | ||
1392 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
1393 | // Wait a certain time for tag response | |
1394 | // If a response is captured return TRUE | |
1395 | // If it takes to long return FALSE | |
1396 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
f7e3ed82 | 1397 | static int GetIso14443aAnswerFromTag(uint8_t *receivedResponse, int maxLen, int *samples, int *elapsed) //uint8_t *buffer |
15c4dc5a | 1398 | { |
1399 | // buffer needs to be 512 bytes | |
1400 | int c; | |
1401 | ||
1402 | // Set FPGA mode to "reader listen mode", no modulation (listen | |
534983d7 | 1403 | // only, since we are receiving, not transmitting). |
1404 | // Signal field is on with the appropriate LED | |
1405 | LED_D_ON(); | |
1406 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); | |
15c4dc5a | 1407 | |
534983d7 | 1408 | // Now get the answer from the card |
1409 | Demod.output = receivedResponse; | |
1410 | Demod.len = 0; | |
1411 | Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD; | |
15c4dc5a | 1412 | |
f7e3ed82 | 1413 | uint8_t b; |
15c4dc5a | 1414 | if (elapsed) *elapsed = 0; |
1415 | ||
1416 | c = 0; | |
1417 | for(;;) { | |
534983d7 | 1418 | WDT_HIT(); |
15c4dc5a | 1419 | |
534983d7 | 1420 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) { |
1421 | AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00; // To make use of exact timing of next command from reader!! | |
15c4dc5a | 1422 | if (elapsed) (*elapsed)++; |
534983d7 | 1423 | } |
1424 | if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) { | |
1425 | if(c < iso14a_timeout) { c++; } else { return FALSE; } | |
1426 | b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; | |
72934aa3 | 1427 | if(ManchesterDecoding((b>>4) & 0xf)) { |
15c4dc5a | 1428 | *samples = ((c - 1) << 3) + 4; |
1429 | return TRUE; | |
1430 | } | |
1431 | if(ManchesterDecoding(b & 0x0f)) { | |
1432 | *samples = c << 3; | |
1433 | return TRUE; | |
1434 | } | |
534983d7 | 1435 | } |
1436 | } | |
15c4dc5a | 1437 | } |
1438 | ||
f7e3ed82 | 1439 | void ReaderTransmitShort(const uint8_t* bt) |
15c4dc5a | 1440 | { |
1441 | int wait = 0; | |
1442 | int samples = 0; | |
1443 | ||
1444 | ShortFrameFromReader(*bt); | |
e30c654b | 1445 | |
15c4dc5a | 1446 | // Select the card |
e30c654b | 1447 | TransmitFor14443a(ToSend, ToSendMax, &samples, &wait); |
1448 | ||
15c4dc5a | 1449 | // Store reader command in buffer |
1450 | if (tracing) LogTrace(bt,1,0,GetParity(bt,1),TRUE); | |
1451 | } | |
1452 | ||
f7e3ed82 | 1453 | void ReaderTransmitPar(uint8_t* frame, int len, uint32_t par) |
15c4dc5a | 1454 | { |
1455 | int wait = 0; | |
1456 | int samples = 0; | |
e30c654b | 1457 | |
15c4dc5a | 1458 | // This is tied to other size changes |
f7e3ed82 | 1459 | // uint8_t* frame_addr = ((uint8_t*)BigBuf) + 2024; |
15c4dc5a | 1460 | CodeIso14443aAsReaderPar(frame,len,par); |
e30c654b | 1461 | |
15c4dc5a | 1462 | // Select the card |
e30c654b | 1463 | TransmitFor14443a(ToSend, ToSendMax, &samples, &wait); |
534983d7 | 1464 | if(trigger) |
1465 | LED_A_ON(); | |
e30c654b | 1466 | |
15c4dc5a | 1467 | // Store reader command in buffer |
1468 | if (tracing) LogTrace(frame,len,0,par,TRUE); | |
1469 | } | |
1470 | ||
1471 | ||
f7e3ed82 | 1472 | void ReaderTransmit(uint8_t* frame, int len) |
15c4dc5a | 1473 | { |
1474 | // Generate parity and redirect | |
1475 | ReaderTransmitPar(frame,len,GetParity(frame,len)); | |
1476 | } | |
1477 | ||
f7e3ed82 | 1478 | int ReaderReceive(uint8_t* receivedAnswer) |
15c4dc5a | 1479 | { |
1480 | int samples = 0; | |
1481 | if (!GetIso14443aAnswerFromTag(receivedAnswer,100,&samples,0)) return FALSE; | |
1482 | if (tracing) LogTrace(receivedAnswer,Demod.len,samples,Demod.parityBits,FALSE); | |
7e758047 | 1483 | if(samples == 0) return FALSE; |
1484 | return Demod.len; | |
15c4dc5a | 1485 | } |
1486 | ||
7e758047 | 1487 | /* performs iso14443a anticolision procedure |
534983d7 | 1488 | * fills the uid pointer unless NULL |
1489 | * fills resp_data unless NULL */ | |
1490 | int iso14443a_select_card(uint8_t * uid_ptr, iso14a_card_select_t * resp_data) { | |
f7e3ed82 | 1491 | uint8_t wupa[] = { 0x52 }; |
1492 | uint8_t sel_all[] = { 0x93,0x20 }; | |
1493 | uint8_t sel_uid[] = { 0x93,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 }; | |
7e758047 | 1494 | uint8_t rats[] = { 0xE0,0x80,0x00,0x00 }; // FSD=256, FSDI=8, CID=0 |
15c4dc5a | 1495 | |
7e758047 | 1496 | uint8_t* resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 3560); // was 3560 - tied to other size changes |
1497 | uint8_t* uid = resp + 7; | |
15c4dc5a | 1498 | |
534983d7 | 1499 | uint8_t sak = 0x04; // cascade uid |
1500 | int cascade_level = 0; | |
1501 | ||
7e758047 | 1502 | int len; |
15c4dc5a | 1503 | |
7e758047 | 1504 | // Broadcast for a card, WUPA (0x52) will force response from all cards in the field |
1505 | ReaderTransmitShort(wupa); | |
1506 | // Receive the ATQA | |
1507 | if(!ReaderReceive(resp)) return 0; | |
15c4dc5a | 1508 | |
534983d7 | 1509 | if(resp_data) |
1510 | memcpy(resp_data->atqa, resp, 2); | |
1511 | ||
1512 | ReaderTransmit(sel_all,sizeof(sel_all)); | |
7e758047 | 1513 | if(!ReaderReceive(uid)) return 0; |
15c4dc5a | 1514 | |
534983d7 | 1515 | // OK we will select at least at cascade 1, lets see if first byte of UID was 0x88 in |
7e758047 | 1516 | // which case we need to make a cascade 2 request and select - this is a long UID |
534983d7 | 1517 | // While the UID is not complete, the 3nd bit (from the right) is set in the SAK. |
1518 | for(; sak & 0x04; cascade_level++) | |
7e758047 | 1519 | { |
534983d7 | 1520 | // SELECT_* (L1: 0x93, L2: 0x95, L3: 0x97) |
1521 | sel_uid[0] = sel_all[0] = 0x93 + cascade_level * 2; | |
1522 | ||
1523 | // SELECT_ALL | |
1524 | ReaderTransmit(sel_all,sizeof(sel_all)); | |
1525 | if (!ReaderReceive(resp)) return 0; | |
1526 | if(uid_ptr) memcpy(uid_ptr + cascade_level*4, resp, 4); | |
e30c654b | 1527 | |
7e758047 | 1528 | // Construct SELECT UID command |
534983d7 | 1529 | memcpy(sel_uid+2,resp,5); |
1530 | AppendCrc14443a(sel_uid,7); | |
1531 | ReaderTransmit(sel_uid,sizeof(sel_uid)); | |
1532 | ||
7e758047 | 1533 | // Receive the SAK |
1534 | if (!ReaderReceive(resp)) return 0; | |
534983d7 | 1535 | sak = resp[0]; |
7e758047 | 1536 | } |
534983d7 | 1537 | if(resp_data) { |
1538 | resp_data->sak = sak; | |
1539 | resp_data->ats_len = 0; | |
1540 | } | |
1541 | ||
1542 | if( (sak & 0x20) == 0) | |
7e758047 | 1543 | return 2; // non iso14443a compliant tag |
534983d7 | 1544 | |
7e758047 | 1545 | // Request for answer to select |
1546 | AppendCrc14443a(rats, 2); | |
1547 | ReaderTransmit(rats, sizeof(rats)); | |
1548 | if (!(len = ReaderReceive(resp))) return 0; | |
534983d7 | 1549 | if(resp_data) { |
1550 | memcpy(resp_data->ats, resp, sizeof(resp_data->ats)); | |
1551 | resp_data->ats_len = len; | |
1552 | } | |
1553 | ||
7e758047 | 1554 | return 1; |
1555 | } | |
15c4dc5a | 1556 | |
7e758047 | 1557 | void iso14443a_setup() { |
1558 | // Setup SSC | |
1559 | FpgaSetupSsc(); | |
1560 | // Start from off (no field generated) | |
1561 | // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED | |
1562 | LED_D_OFF(); | |
1563 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); | |
1564 | SpinDelay(200); | |
15c4dc5a | 1565 | |
7e758047 | 1566 | SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD); |
e30c654b | 1567 | |
7e758047 | 1568 | // Now give it time to spin up. |
1569 | // Signal field is on with the appropriate LED | |
1570 | LED_D_ON(); | |
1571 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD); | |
1572 | SpinDelay(200); | |
534983d7 | 1573 | |
1574 | iso14a_timeout = 2048; //default | |
7e758047 | 1575 | } |
15c4dc5a | 1576 | |
534983d7 | 1577 | int iso14_apdu(uint8_t * cmd, size_t cmd_len, void * data) { |
1578 | uint8_t real_cmd[cmd_len+4]; | |
1579 | real_cmd[0] = 0x0a; //I-Block | |
1580 | real_cmd[1] = 0x00; //CID: 0 //FIXME: allow multiple selected cards | |
1581 | memcpy(real_cmd+2, cmd, cmd_len); | |
1582 | AppendCrc14443a(real_cmd,cmd_len+2); | |
1583 | ||
1584 | ReaderTransmit(real_cmd, cmd_len+4); | |
1585 | size_t len = ReaderReceive(data); | |
1586 | if(!len) | |
1587 | return -1; //DATA LINK ERROR | |
1588 | ||
1589 | return len; | |
1590 | } | |
1591 | ||
1592 | ||
7e758047 | 1593 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
1594 | // Read an ISO 14443a tag. Send out commands and store answers. | |
1595 | // | |
1596 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
534983d7 | 1597 | void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand * c, UsbCommand * ack) |
7e758047 | 1598 | { |
534983d7 | 1599 | iso14a_command_t param = c->arg[0]; |
1600 | uint8_t * cmd = c->d.asBytes; | |
1601 | size_t len = c->arg[1]; | |
e30c654b | 1602 | |
534983d7 | 1603 | if(param & ISO14A_REQUEST_TRIGGER) iso14a_set_trigger(1); |
15c4dc5a | 1604 | |
534983d7 | 1605 | if(param & ISO14A_CONNECT) { |
1606 | iso14443a_setup(); | |
1607 | ack->arg[0] = iso14443a_select_card(ack->d.asBytes, (iso14a_card_select_t *) (ack->d.asBytes+12)); | |
1608 | UsbSendPacket((void *)ack, sizeof(UsbCommand)); | |
1609 | } | |
e30c654b | 1610 | |
534983d7 | 1611 | if(param & ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT) { |
1612 | iso14a_timeout = c->arg[2]; | |
1613 | } | |
e30c654b | 1614 | |
534983d7 | 1615 | if(param & ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT) { |
1616 | iso14a_timeout = c->arg[2]; | |
1617 | } | |
e30c654b | 1618 | |
534983d7 | 1619 | if(param & ISO14A_APDU) { |
1620 | ack->arg[0] = iso14_apdu(cmd, len, ack->d.asBytes); | |
1621 | UsbSendPacket((void *)ack, sizeof(UsbCommand)); | |
1622 | } | |
e30c654b | 1623 | |
534983d7 | 1624 | if(param & ISO14A_RAW) { |
1625 | if(param & ISO14A_APPEND_CRC) { | |
1626 | AppendCrc14443a(cmd,len); | |
1627 | len += 2; | |
15c4dc5a | 1628 | } |
534983d7 | 1629 | ReaderTransmit(cmd,len); |
1630 | ack->arg[0] = ReaderReceive(ack->d.asBytes); | |
1631 | UsbSendPacket((void *)ack, sizeof(UsbCommand)); | |
1632 | } | |
15c4dc5a | 1633 | |
534983d7 | 1634 | if(param & ISO14A_REQUEST_TRIGGER) iso14a_set_trigger(0); |
15c4dc5a | 1635 | |
534983d7 | 1636 | if(param & ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT) |
1637 | return; | |
15c4dc5a | 1638 | |
15c4dc5a | 1639 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); |
1640 | LEDsoff(); | |
15c4dc5a | 1641 | } |
15c4dc5a | 1642 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
1643 | // Read an ISO 14443a tag. Send out commands and store answers. | |
1644 | // | |
1645 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
f7e3ed82 | 1646 | void ReaderMifare(uint32_t parameter) |
15c4dc5a | 1647 | { |
15c4dc5a | 1648 | // Mifare AUTH |
f7e3ed82 | 1649 | uint8_t mf_auth[] = { 0x60,0x00,0xf5,0x7b }; |
1650 | uint8_t mf_nr_ar[] = { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 }; | |
e30c654b | 1651 | |
f7e3ed82 | 1652 | uint8_t* receivedAnswer = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 3560); // was 3560 - tied to other size changes |
15c4dc5a | 1653 | traceLen = 0; |
1654 | tracing = false; | |
e30c654b | 1655 | |
7e758047 | 1656 | iso14443a_setup(); |
e30c654b | 1657 | |
15c4dc5a | 1658 | LED_A_ON(); |
1659 | LED_B_OFF(); | |
1660 | LED_C_OFF(); | |
e30c654b | 1661 | |
15c4dc5a | 1662 | byte_t nt_diff = 0; |
1663 | LED_A_OFF(); | |
1664 | byte_t par = 0; | |
1665 | byte_t par_mask = 0xff; | |
1666 | byte_t par_low = 0; | |
f7e3ed82 | 1667 | int led_on = TRUE; |
e30c654b | 1668 | |
15c4dc5a | 1669 | tracing = FALSE; |
1670 | byte_t nt[4]; | |
1671 | byte_t nt_attacked[4]; | |
1672 | byte_t par_list[8]; | |
1673 | byte_t ks_list[8]; | |
1674 | num_to_bytes(parameter,4,nt_attacked); | |
1675 | ||
1676 | while(TRUE) | |
1677 | { | |
1678 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); | |
1679 | SpinDelay(200); | |
1680 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD); | |
e30c654b | 1681 | |
15c4dc5a | 1682 | // Test if the action was cancelled |
1683 | if(BUTTON_PRESS()) { | |
1684 | break; | |
1685 | } | |
e30c654b | 1686 | |
534983d7 | 1687 | if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL)) continue; |
e30c654b | 1688 | |
15c4dc5a | 1689 | // Transmit MIFARE_CLASSIC_AUTH |
1690 | ReaderTransmit(mf_auth,sizeof(mf_auth)); | |
e30c654b | 1691 | |
15c4dc5a | 1692 | // Receive the (16 bit) "random" nonce |
1693 | if (!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer)) continue; | |
1694 | memcpy(nt,receivedAnswer,4); | |
1695 | ||
1696 | // Transmit reader nonce and reader answer | |
1697 | ReaderTransmitPar(mf_nr_ar,sizeof(mf_nr_ar),par); | |
e30c654b | 1698 | |
15c4dc5a | 1699 | // Receive 4 bit answer |
1700 | if (ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer)) | |
1701 | { | |
e30c654b | 1702 | if (nt_diff == 0) |
15c4dc5a | 1703 | { |
1704 | LED_A_ON(); | |
1705 | memcpy(nt_attacked,nt,4); | |
1706 | par_mask = 0xf8; | |
1707 | par_low = par & 0x07; | |
1708 | } | |
1709 | ||
1710 | if (memcmp(nt,nt_attacked,4) != 0) continue; | |
1711 | ||
1712 | led_on = !led_on; | |
1713 | if(led_on) LED_B_ON(); else LED_B_OFF(); | |
1714 | par_list[nt_diff] = par; | |
1715 | ks_list[nt_diff] = receivedAnswer[0]^0x05; | |
e30c654b | 1716 | |
15c4dc5a | 1717 | // Test if the information is complete |
1718 | if (nt_diff == 0x07) break; | |
e30c654b | 1719 | |
15c4dc5a | 1720 | nt_diff = (nt_diff+1) & 0x07; |
1721 | mf_nr_ar[3] = nt_diff << 5; | |
1722 | par = par_low; | |
1723 | } else { | |
1724 | if (nt_diff == 0) | |
1725 | { | |
1726 | par++; | |
1727 | } else { | |
1728 | par = (((par>>3)+1) << 3) | par_low; | |
1729 | } | |
1730 | } | |
1731 | } | |
e30c654b | 1732 | |
72934aa3 | 1733 | LogTrace(nt,4,0,GetParity(nt,4),TRUE); |
1734 | LogTrace(par_list,8,0,GetParity(par_list,8),TRUE); | |
1735 | LogTrace(ks_list,8,0,GetParity(ks_list,8),TRUE); | |
e30c654b | 1736 | |
15c4dc5a | 1737 | // Thats it... |
1738 | FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); | |
1739 | LEDsoff(); | |
1740 | tracing = TRUE; | |
1741 | } |