1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Ultralight Code (c) 2013,2014 Midnitesnake & Andy Davies of Pentura
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency MIFARE ULTRALIGHT (C) commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19 #include "mbedtls/des.h"
21 #include "cmdhf14a.h" // DropField()
24 #include "util_posix.h"
25 #include "protocols.h"
28 typedef enum TAGTYPE_UL
{
33 UL_EV1_128
= 0x000008,
44 MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
= 0x004000,
45 NTAG_I2C_1K
= 0x008000,
46 NTAG_I2C_2K
= 0x010000,
49 UL_MAGIC
= UL
| MAGIC
,
50 UL_C_MAGIC
= UL_C
| MAGIC
,
54 #define MAX_UL_BLOCKS 0x0f
55 #define MAX_ULC_BLOCKS 0x2b
56 #define MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS 0x13
57 #define MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS 0x28
58 #define MAX_NTAG_203 0x29
59 #define MAX_NTAG_210 0x13
60 #define MAX_NTAG_212 0x28
61 #define MAX_NTAG_213 0x2c
62 #define MAX_NTAG_215 0x86
63 #define MAX_NTAG_216 0xe6
64 #define MAX_MY_D_NFC 0xff
65 #define MAX_MY_D_MOVE 0x25
66 #define MAX_MY_D_MOVE_LEAN 0x0f
68 #define PUBLIC_ECDA_KEYLEN 33
69 static uint8_t public_ecda_key
[PUBLIC_ECDA_KEYLEN
] = {
70 0x04, 0x49, 0x4e, 0x1a, 0x38, 0x6d, 0x3d, 0x3c,
71 0xfe, 0x3d, 0xc1, 0x0e, 0x5d, 0xe6, 0x8a, 0x49,
72 0x9b, 0x1c, 0x20, 0x2d, 0xb5, 0xb1, 0x32, 0x39,
73 0x3e, 0x89, 0xed, 0x19, 0xfe, 0x5b, 0xe8, 0xbc,
77 #define KEYS_3DES_COUNT 7
78 static uint8_t default_3des_keys
[KEYS_3DES_COUNT
][16] = {
79 { 0x42,0x52,0x45,0x41,0x4b,0x4d,0x45,0x49,0x46,0x59,0x4f,0x55,0x43,0x41,0x4e,0x21 },// 3des std key
80 { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 },// all zeroes
81 { 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f },// 0x00-0x0F
82 { 0x49,0x45,0x4D,0x4B,0x41,0x45,0x52,0x42,0x21,0x4E,0x41,0x43,0x55,0x4F,0x59,0x46 },// NFC-key
83 { 0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01 },// all ones
84 { 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF },// all FF
85 { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xAA,0xBB,0xCC,0xDD,0xEE,0xFF } // 11 22 33
88 #define KEYS_PWD_COUNT 6
89 static uint8_t default_pwd_pack
[KEYS_PWD_COUNT
][4] = {
90 {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF}, // PACK 0x00,0x00 -- factory default
91 {0x4A,0xF8,0x4B,0x19}, // PACK 0xE5,0xBE -- italian bus (sniffed)
92 {0x33,0x6B,0xA1,0x19}, // PACK 0x9c,0x2d -- italian bus (sniffed)
93 {0xFF,0x90,0x6C,0xB2}, // PACK 0x12,0x9e -- italian bus (sniffed)
94 {0x46,0x1c,0xA3,0x19}, // PACK 0xE9,0x5A -- italian bus (sniffed)
95 {0x35,0x1C,0xD0,0x19}, // PACK 0x9A,0x5a -- italian bus (sniffed)
98 #define MAX_UL_TYPES 17
99 static uint32_t UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[MAX_UL_TYPES
] = {UNKNOWN
, UL
, UL_C
, UL_EV1_48
, UL_EV1_128
, NTAG
, NTAG_203
,
100 NTAG_210
, NTAG_212
, NTAG_213
, NTAG_215
, NTAG_216
, MY_D
, MY_D_NFC
, MY_D_MOVE
, MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
, FUDAN_UL
};
102 static uint8_t UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[MAX_UL_TYPES
] = {MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_ULC_BLOCKS
, MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS
,
103 MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS
, MAX_NTAG_203
, MAX_NTAG_203
, MAX_NTAG_210
, MAX_NTAG_212
, MAX_NTAG_213
,
104 MAX_NTAG_215
, MAX_NTAG_216
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_MY_D_NFC
, MAX_MY_D_MOVE
, MAX_MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
};
106 // get version nxp product type
107 static char *getProductTypeStr( uint8_t id
){
113 case 3: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, Ultralight", id
); break;
114 case 4: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, NTAG", id
); break;
115 default: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, unknown", id
); break;
121 The 7 MSBits (=n) code the storage size itself based on 2^n,
122 the LSBit is set to '0' if the size is exactly 2^n
123 and set to '1' if the storage size is between 2^n and 2^(n+1).
125 static char *getUlev1CardSizeStr( uint8_t fsize
){
129 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
131 uint16_t usize
= 1 << ((fsize
>>1) + 1);
132 uint16_t lsize
= 1 << (fsize
>>1);
136 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, (%u <-> %u bytes)",fsize
, usize
, lsize
);
138 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, (%u bytes)", fsize
, lsize
);
143 static int ul_send_cmd_raw(uint8_t *cmd
, uint8_t cmdlen
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
) {
144 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_RAW
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
| ISO14A_APPEND_CRC
, cmdlen
, 0}};
145 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, cmd
, cmdlen
);
146 clearCommandBuffer();
149 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return -1;
150 if (!resp
.arg
[0] && responseLength
) return -1;
152 uint16_t resplen
= (resp
.arg
[0] < responseLength
) ? resp
.arg
[0] : responseLength
;
153 memcpy(response
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, resplen
);
158 static int ul_select(iso14a_card_select_t
*card
, bool clear_trace
) {
160 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_CONNECT
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
| ISO14A_NO_RATS
| (clear_trace
?ISO14A_CLEAR_TRACE
:0), 0, 0}};
161 clearCommandBuffer();
166 ans
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500);
167 if (ans
== 0 || resp
.arg
[0] == 0) {
168 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "iso14443a card select failed");
172 memcpy(card
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t
));
177 // This read command will return 16 bytes.
178 static int ul_read(uint8_t page
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
) {
179 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_CMD_READBLOCK
, page
};
180 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
185 static int ul_halt(void) {
186 uint8_t cmd
[] = {ISO14443A_CMD_HALT
, 0x00};
188 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), &response
, sizeof(response
));
193 static int ul_comp_write_ex(uint8_t page
, uint8_t *data
, uint8_t datalen
, bool first_part_only
) {
195 uint8_t cmd
[18] = {0x00};
196 datalen
= ( datalen
> 16) ? 16 : datalen
;
198 cmd
[0] = MIFARE_CMD_WRITEBLOCK
;
201 uint8_t response
= {0xff};
202 ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, 2, &response
, sizeof(response
));
203 if (response
!= CARD_ACK
)
208 memcpy(cmd
, data
, datalen
);
209 ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, 16, &response
, sizeof(response
));
210 if (response
!= CARD_ACK
)
218 // static int ul_comp_write(uint8_t page, uint8_t *data, uint8_t datalen) {
219 // return ul_comp_write_ex(page, data, datalen, false);
223 static int ulc_requestAuthentication(uint8_t *nonce
, uint16_t nonceLength
) {
225 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_1
, 0x00};
226 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), nonce
, nonceLength
);
231 static int ulc_authentication(uint8_t *key
, bool switch_off_field
) {
233 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_AUTH
, {switch_off_field
}};
234 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 16);
235 clearCommandBuffer();
238 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) return 0;
239 if ( resp
.arg
[0] == 1 ) return 1;
245 static int ulev1_requestAuthentication(uint8_t *pwd
, uint8_t *pack
, uint16_t packLength
) {
247 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_AUTH
, pwd
[0], pwd
[1], pwd
[2], pwd
[3]};
248 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), pack
, packLength
);
253 static int ul_auth_select(iso14a_card_select_t
*card
, TagTypeUL_t tagtype
, bool hasAuthKey
, uint8_t *authenticationkey
, uint8_t *pack
, uint8_t packSize
) {
255 if (hasAuthKey
&& (tagtype
& UL_C
)) {
256 //will select card automatically and close connection on error
257 if (!ulc_authentication(authenticationkey
, false)) {
258 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Authentication Failed UL-C");
262 if (!ul_select(card
, false)) return 0;
265 if (ulev1_requestAuthentication(authenticationkey
, pack
, packSize
) < 1) {
266 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Authentication Failed UL-EV1/NTAG");
274 static int ulev1_getVersion(uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
) {
276 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_VERSION
};
277 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
281 // static int ulev1_fastRead( uint8_t startblock, uint8_t endblock, uint8_t *response ){
283 // uint8_t cmd[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_FASTREAD, startblock, endblock};
285 // if ( !ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd, sizeof(cmd), response)){
292 static int ulev1_readCounter(uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
) {
294 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READ_CNT
, counter
};
295 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
300 static int ulev1_readTearing(uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
) {
302 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_CHECKTEAR
, counter
};
303 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
308 static int ulev1_readSignature(uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
) {
310 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READSIG
, 0x00};
311 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
316 // Fudan check checks for which error is given for a command with incorrect crc
317 // NXP UL chip responds with 01, fudan 00.
318 // other possible checks:
320 // UL responds with 00, fudan doesn't respond
323 // UL doesn't respond, fudan responds with 00
325 // send 300000 + crc (read with extra byte(s))
326 // UL responds with read of page 0, fudan doesn't respond.
328 // make sure field is off before calling this function
329 static int ul_fudan_check(void) {
330 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
331 if (!ul_select(&card
, false))
334 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_RAW
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
, 4, 0}};
336 uint8_t cmd
[4] = {0x30,0x00,0x02,0xa7}; //wrong crc on purpose should be 0xa8
337 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, cmd
, 4);
338 clearCommandBuffer();
341 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return UL_ERROR
;
342 if (resp
.arg
[0] != 1) return UL_ERROR
;
344 return (!resp
.d
.asBytes
[0]) ? FUDAN_UL
: UL
; //if response == 0x00 then Fudan, else Genuine NXP
348 static int ul_print_default(uint8_t *data
) {
351 memcpy(uid
, data
, 3);
352 memcpy(uid
+3, data
+4, 4);
354 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
," UID : %s", sprint_hex(uid
, 7));
355 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
," UID[0] : %02X, %s", uid
[0], getManufacturerName(uid
[0]));
357 if (uid
[0] == 0x05 && ((uid
[1] & 0xf0) >> 4) == 2 ) { // is infineon and 66RxxP
358 uint8_t chip
= (data
[8] & 0xC7); // 11000111 mask, bit 3,4,5 RFU
360 case 0xc2: PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " IC type : SLE 66R04P 770 Bytes"); break; //77 pages
361 case 0xc4: PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " IC type : SLE 66R16P 2560 Bytes"); break; //256 pages
362 case 0xc6: PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " IC type : SLE 66R32P 5120 Bytes"); break; //512 pages /2 sectors
365 // CT (cascade tag byte) 0x88 xor SN0 xor SN1 xor SN2
366 int crc0
= 0x88 ^ uid
[0] ^ uid
[1] ^ uid
[2];
367 if ( data
[3] == crc0
)
368 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " BCC0 : %02X, Ok", data
[3]);
370 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " BCC0 : %02X, crc should be %02X", data
[3], crc0
);
372 int crc1
= uid
[3] ^ uid
[4] ^ uid
[5] ^ uid
[6];
373 if ( data
[8] == crc1
)
374 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " BCC1 : %02X, Ok", data
[8]);
376 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " BCC1 : %02X, crc should be %02X", data
[8], crc1
);
378 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Internal : %02X, %sdefault", data
[9], (data
[9]==0x48)?"":"not " );
380 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Lock : %s (binary %s %s)",
381 sprint_hex(data
+10, 2),
382 printBits(1, data
+10),
383 printBits(1, data
+11)
386 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "OneTimePad : %s (binary %s %s %s %s)\n",
387 sprint_hex(data
+12, 4),
388 printBits(1, data
+12),
389 printBits(1, data
+13),
390 printBits(1, data
+14),
391 printBits(1, data
+15)
398 static int ndef_print_CC(uint8_t *data
) {
403 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "--- NDEF Message");
404 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Capability Container: %s", sprint_hex(data
,4) );
405 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " %02X : NDEF Magic Number", data
[0]);
406 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " %02X : version %d.%d supported by tag", data
[1], (data
[1] & 0xF0) >> 4, data
[1] & 0x0f);
407 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " %02X : Physical Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], (data
[2] + 1) * 8);
408 if ( data
[2] == 0x12 )
409 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 144);
410 else if ( data
[2] == 0x3e )
411 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 496);
412 else if ( data
[2] == 0x6d )
413 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 872);
415 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " %02X : %s / %s", data
[3],
416 (data
[3] & 0xF0) ? "(RFU)" : "Read access granted without any security",
417 (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0 ? "Write access granted without any security" : (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0x0F ? "No write access granted at all" : "(RFU)");
422 int ul_print_type(uint32_t tagtype
, uint8_t spaces
){
425 char *spacer
= spc
+ (10-spaces
);
428 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight (MF0ICU1) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
429 else if (tagtype
& UL_C
)
430 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight C (MF0ULC) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
431 else if (tagtype
& UL_EV1_48
)
432 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 48bytes (MF0UL1101)", spacer
);
433 else if (tagtype
& UL_EV1_128
)
434 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 128bytes (MF0UL2101)", spacer
);
435 else if (tagtype
& NTAG
)
436 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : NTAG UNKNOWN", spacer
);
437 else if (tagtype
& NTAG_203
)
438 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : NTAG 203 144bytes (NT2H0301F0DT)", spacer
);
439 else if (tagtype
& NTAG_210
)
440 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : NTAG 210 48bytes (NT2L1011G0DU)", spacer
);
441 else if (tagtype
& NTAG_212
)
442 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : NTAG 212 128bytes (NT2L1211G0DU)", spacer
);
443 else if (tagtype
& NTAG_213
)
444 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : NTAG 213 144bytes (NT2H1311G0DU)", spacer
);
445 else if (tagtype
& NTAG_215
)
446 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : NTAG 215 504bytes (NT2H1511G0DU)", spacer
);
447 else if (tagtype
& NTAG_216
)
448 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : NTAG 216 888bytes (NT2H1611G0DU)", spacer
);
449 else if (tagtype
& NTAG_I2C_1K
)
450 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : NTAG I%sC 888bytes (NT3H1101FHK)", spacer
, "\xFD");
451 else if (tagtype
& NTAG_I2C_2K
)
452 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : NTAG I%sC 1904bytes (NT3H1201FHK)", spacer
, "\xFD");
453 else if (tagtype
& MY_D
)
454 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 (SLE 66RxxS)", spacer
);
455 else if (tagtype
& MY_D_NFC
)
456 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 NFC (SLE 66RxxP)", spacer
);
457 else if (tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE
)
458 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move | my-d\x99move NFC (SLE 66R01P)", spacer
);
459 else if (tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
)
460 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move lean (SLE 66R01L)", spacer
);
461 else if (tagtype
& FUDAN_UL
)
462 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : FUDAN Ultralight Compatible (or other compatible) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
464 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%sTYPE : Unknown %06x", spacer
, tagtype
);
469 static int ulc_print_3deskey(uint8_t *data
) {
470 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " deskey1 [44/0x2C] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
,4),data
);
471 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " deskey1 [45/0x2D] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+4 ,4),data
+4);
472 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " deskey2 [46/0x2E] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+8 ,4),data
+8);
473 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " deskey2 [47/0x2F] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+12,4),data
+12);
474 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "\n 3des key : %s", sprint_hex(SwapEndian64(data
, 16, 8), 16));
479 static int ulc_print_configuration(uint8_t *data
) {
481 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "--- UL-C Configuration");
482 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Higher Lockbits [40/0x28] : %s (binary %s %s)",
487 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Counter [41/0x29] : %s", sprint_hex(data
+4, 2));
489 bool validAuth
= (data
[8] >= 0x03 && data
[8] <= 0x30);
491 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s page %d/0x%02X and above need authentication", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4), data
[8], data
[8] );
494 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s default", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
496 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s auth byte is out-of-range", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
499 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Auth1 [43/0x2B] : %s %s",
500 sprint_hex(data
+12, 4),
501 (data
[12] & 1) ? "write access restricted": "read and write access restricted"
507 static int ulev1_print_configuration(uint8_t *data
, uint8_t startPage
) {
509 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "\n--- Tag Configuration");
511 bool strg_mod_en
= (data
[0] & 2);
512 uint8_t authlim
= (data
[4] & 0x07);
513 bool cfglck
= (data
[4] & 0x40);
514 bool prot
= (data
[4] & 0x80);
515 uint8_t vctid
= data
[5];
517 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " cfg0 [%u/0x%02X] : %s", startPage
, startPage
, sprint_hex(data
, 4));
519 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " - page %d and above need authentication", data
[3]);
521 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " - pages don't need authentication");
522 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " - strong modulation mode %s", (strg_mod_en
) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
523 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " cfg1 [%u/0x%02X] : %s", startPage
+ 1, startPage
+ 1, sprint_hex(data
+4, 4) );
525 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " - Unlimited password attempts");
527 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " - Max number of password attempts is %d", authlim
);
528 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " - user configuration %s", cfglck
? "permanently locked":"writeable");
529 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " - %s access is protected with password", prot
? "read and write":"write");
530 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " - %02X, Virtual Card Type Identifier is %s default", vctid
, (vctid
==0x05)? "":"not");
531 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " PWD [%u/0x%02X] : %s- (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 2, startPage
+ 2, sprint_hex(data
+8, 4));
532 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " PACK [%u/0x%02X] : %s - (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 3, startPage
+ 3, sprint_hex(data
+12, 2));
533 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " RFU [%u/0x%02X] : %s- (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 3, startPage
+ 3, sprint_hex(data
+14, 2));
538 static int ulev1_print_counters(void) {
539 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "--- Tag Counters");
540 uint8_t tear
[1] = {0};
541 uint8_t counter
[3] = {0,0,0};
543 for ( uint8_t i
= 0; i
<3; ++i
) {
544 ulev1_readTearing(i
, tear
, sizeof(tear
));
545 len
= ulev1_readCounter(i
, counter
, sizeof(counter
) );
547 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " [%0d] : %s", i
, sprint_hex(counter
,3));
548 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " - %02X tearing %s", tear
[0], ( tear
[0]==0xBD)?"Ok":"failure");
555 static int ulev1_print_signature( uint8_t *data
, uint8_t len
){
556 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "\n--- Tag Signature");
557 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "IC signature public key name : NXP NTAG21x (2013)");
558 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "IC signature public key value : %s", sprint_hex(public_ecda_key
, PUBLIC_ECDA_KEYLEN
));
559 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Elliptic curve parameters : secp128r1");
560 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Tag ECC Signature : %s", sprint_hex(data
, len
));
561 //to do: verify if signature is valid
562 //PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "IC signature status: %s valid", (iseccvalid() )?"":"not");
567 static int ulev1_print_version(uint8_t *data
){
568 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "\n--- Tag Version");
569 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Raw bytes : %s", sprint_hex(data
, 8) );
570 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Vendor ID : %02X, %s", data
[1], getManufacturerName(data
[1]));
571 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Product type : %s", getProductTypeStr(data
[2]));
572 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Product subtype : %02X, %s", data
[3], (data
[3]==1) ?"17 pF":"50pF");
573 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Major version : %02X", data
[4]);
574 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Minor version : %02X", data
[5]);
575 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Size : %s", getUlev1CardSizeStr(data
[6]));
576 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Protocol type : %02X", data
[7]);
581 static int ul_magic_test(void) {
582 // try a compatibility write to page0, and see if tag answers with ACK/NACK to the first part of the command
583 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
584 if (!ul_select(&card
, false))
586 int status
= ul_comp_write_ex(0, NULL
, 0, true);
594 uint32_t GetHF14AMfU_Type(void){
596 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= UNKNOWN
;
597 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
598 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
601 if (!ul_select(&card
, true)) {
607 // Check for Ultralight Family
608 if (card
.uidlen
!= 7 || (card
.sak
& 0x38) != 0x00) {
610 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Tag is not Ultralight | NTAG | MY-D [ATQA: %02X %02X SAK: %02X]\n", card
.atqa
[1], card
.atqa
[0], card
.sak
);
614 if (card
.uid
[0] != 0x05) {
615 len
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
617 if (version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] == 0x0B)
619 else if (version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] != 0x0B)
620 tagtype
= UL_EV1_128
;
621 else if (version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x01 && version
[6] == 0x0B)
623 else if (version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x01 && version
[6] == 0x0E)
625 else if (version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x0F)
627 else if (version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x11)
629 else if (version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x13)
631 else if (version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x05 && version
[6] == 0x13)
632 tagtype
= NTAG_I2C_1K
;
633 else if (version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x05 && version
[6] == 0x15)
634 tagtype
= NTAG_I2C_2K
;
635 else if (version
[2] == 0x04)
639 // UL vs UL-C vs ntag203 test
640 if (tagtype
== UNKNOWN
) {
642 if (!ul_select(&card
, false)) {
648 // do UL_C check first...
649 uint8_t nonce
[11] = {0x00};
650 len
= ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce
, sizeof(nonce
));
655 // need to re-select after authentication error
656 if (!ul_select(&card
, false)) {
662 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
663 // read page 0x29 (last valid ntag203 page)
664 len
= ul_read(0x29, data
, sizeof(data
));
668 // read page 0x30 (should error if it is a ntag203)
669 len
= ul_read(0x30, data
, sizeof(data
));
678 tagtype
= ul_fudan_check();
682 } else { // manufacturer Infineon. Check for my-d variants
684 uint8_t nib
= (card
.uid
[1] & 0xf0) >> 4;
686 case 1: tagtype
= MY_D
; break; //or SLE 66RxxS ... up to 512 pages of 8 user bytes...
687 case 2: tagtype
= MY_D_NFC
; break; //or SLE 66RxxP ... up to 512 pages of 8 user bytes... (or in nfc mode FF pages of 4 bytes)
688 case 3: tagtype
= MY_D_MOVE
; break; //or SLE 66R01P // 38 pages of 4 bytes
689 case 7: tagtype
= MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
; break; //or SLE 66R01L // 16 pages of 4 bytes
693 tagtype
|= ul_magic_test();
695 if (tagtype
== (UNKNOWN
| MAGIC
)) tagtype
= (UL_MAGIC
);
700 printf("Tagtype: %08x\n", tagtype
);
705 static int usage_hf_mfu_info(void) {
706 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "It gathers information about the tag and tries to detect what kind it is.");
707 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Sometimes the tags are locked down, and you may need a key to be able to read the information");
708 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "The following tags can be identified:\n");
709 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1, NTAG 203, NTAG 210,");
710 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "NTAG 212, NTAG 213, NTAG 215, NTAG 216, NTAG I2C 1K & 2K");
711 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "my-d, my-d NFC, my-d move, my-d move NFC\n");
712 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Usage: hf mfu info k <key> l");
713 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Options : ");
714 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
715 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
716 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "");
717 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " sample : hf mfu info");
718 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " : hf mfu info k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
719 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " : hf mfu info k AABBCCDDD");
724 static int CmdHF14AMfUInfo(const char *Cmd
) {
726 uint8_t authlim
= 0xff;
727 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
729 uint8_t keybytes
[16] = {0x00};
730 uint8_t *authenticationkey
= keybytes
;
732 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
734 bool swapEndian
= false;
736 uint8_t pack
[4] = {0,0,0,0};
739 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
741 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
745 return usage_hf_mfu_info();
749 errors
= param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, authenticationkey
, &keyLen
);
750 if (errors
|| (keyLen
!= 32 && keyLen
!= 8)) { //ul-c or ev1/ntag key length
751 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Key has incorrect length.\n");
764 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
773 return usage_hf_mfu_info();
775 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
776 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) {
780 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "\n--- Tag Information ---------");
781 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "-------------------------------------------------------------");
782 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 6);
785 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
)
786 authenticationkey
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, keyLen
, (keyLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4 );
788 if (!ul_auth_select(&card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authenticationkey
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) {
793 // read pages 0,1,2,3 (should read 4pages)
795 len
= ul_read(0, data
, sizeof(data
));
798 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Error: tag didn't answer to READ");
800 } else if (len
== 16) {
801 ul_print_default(data
);
802 ndef_print_CC(data
+12);
808 if ((tagtype
& UL_C
)) {
810 // read pages 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x2B
811 uint8_t ulc_conf
[16] = {0x00};
812 len
= ul_read(0x28, ulc_conf
, sizeof(ulc_conf
));
815 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Error: tag didn't answer to READ UL-C");
819 ulc_print_configuration(ulc_conf
);
824 if ((tagtype
& MAGIC
)) {
826 uint8_t ulc_deskey
[16] = {0x00};
827 len
= ul_read(0x2C, ulc_deskey
, sizeof(ulc_deskey
));
830 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Error: tag didn't answer to READ magic");
833 if (len
== 16) ulc_print_3deskey(ulc_deskey
);
835 // if we called info with key, just return
841 // also try to diversify default keys.. look into CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys
842 PrintAndLogEx(INFO
, "Trying some default 3des keys");
843 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< KEYS_3DES_COUNT
; ++i
) {
844 uint8_t *key
= default_3des_keys
[i
];
845 if (ulc_authentication(key
, true)) {
847 PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS
, "Found default 3des key: ");
849 memcpy(keySwap
, SwapEndian64(key
,16,8), 16);
850 ulc_print_3deskey(keySwap
);
859 // do counters and signature first (don't neet auth)
861 // ul counters are different than ntag counters
862 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
))) {
863 if (ulev1_print_counters() != 3) {
864 // failed - re-select
865 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authenticationkey
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) {
872 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
| NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
| NTAG_I2C_1K
| NTAG_I2C_2K
))) {
873 uint8_t ulev1_signature
[32] = {0x00};
874 len
= ulev1_readSignature(ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
877 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Error: tag didn't answer to READ SIGNATURE");
881 ulev1_print_signature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
884 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authenticationkey
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) {
891 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
| NTAG_210
| NTAG_212
| NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
| NTAG_I2C_1K
| NTAG_I2C_2K
))) {
892 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
893 len
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
896 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Error: tag didn't answer to GETVERSION");
898 } else if (len
== 10) {
899 ulev1_print_version(version
);
902 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authenticationkey
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) {
908 uint8_t startconfigblock
= 0;
909 uint8_t ulev1_conf
[16] = {0x00};
910 // config blocks always are last 4 pages
911 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++) {
912 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
]) {
913 startconfigblock
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
]-3;
918 if (startconfigblock
) { // if we know where the config block is...
919 len
= ul_read(startconfigblock
, ulev1_conf
, sizeof(ulev1_conf
));
922 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Error: tag didn't answer to READ EV1");
924 } else if (len
== 16) {
925 // save AUTHENTICATION LIMITS for later:
926 authlim
= (ulev1_conf
[4] & 0x07);
927 ulev1_print_configuration(ulev1_conf
, startconfigblock
);
931 // AUTHLIMIT, (number of failed authentications)
933 // 1-7 = limit. No automatic tries then.
934 // hasAuthKey, if we was called with key, skip test.
935 if (!authlim
&& !hasAuthKey
) {
936 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "\n--- Known EV1/NTAG passwords.");
938 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< KEYS_PWD_COUNT
; ++i
) {
939 uint8_t *key
= default_pwd_pack
[i
];
940 len
= ulev1_requestAuthentication(key
, pack
, sizeof(pack
));
942 PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS
, "Found a default password: %s || Pack: %02X %02X", sprint_hex(key
, 4), pack
[0], pack
[1]);
945 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authenticationkey
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) {
951 if (len
< 1) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "password not known");
958 PrintAndLogEx(FAILED
, "\nTag appears to be locked, try using the key to get more info");
959 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "");
965 // Write Single Block
967 static int usage_hf_mfu_wrbl(void) {
968 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Write a block. It autodetects card type.\n");
969 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Usage: hf mfu wrbl b <block number> d <data> k <key> l\n");
970 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Options:");
971 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " b <no> : block to write");
972 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " d <data> : block data - (8 hex symbols)");
973 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
974 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
975 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "");
976 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " sample : hf mfu wrbl b 0 d 01234567");
977 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " : hf mfu wrbl b 0 d 01234567 k AABBCCDDD\n");
982 static int CmdHF14AMfUWrBl(const char *Cmd
){
986 uint8_t keybytes
[16] = {0x00};
987 uint8_t *authenticationkey
= keybytes
;
989 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
990 bool swapEndian
= false;
992 uint8_t blockdata
[20] = {0x00};
994 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00) {
995 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
)) {
998 return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
1002 errors
= param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, authenticationkey
, &keyLen
);
1003 if (errors
|| (keyLen
!= 32 && keyLen
!= 8)) { //ul-c or ev1/ntag key length
1004 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Key has incorrect length.\n");
1013 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1015 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Wrong block number");
1027 if ( param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, blockdata
, 8) ) {
1028 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Block data must include 8 HEX symbols");
1035 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1040 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
1043 if (blockNo
== -1) return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
1044 // starting with getting tagtype
1045 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
1046 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) {
1050 uint8_t maxblockno
= 0;
1051 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++) {
1052 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
]) {
1053 maxblockno
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
];
1057 if (blockNo
> maxblockno
){
1059 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "block number too large. Max block is %u/0x%02X \n", maxblockno
,maxblockno
);
1060 return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
1064 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
) authenticationkey
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, keyLen
, (keyLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4);
1067 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Special Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(blockdata
, 4));
1069 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(blockdata
, 4));
1072 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
1073 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, blockdata
, 4);
1076 c
.arg
[1] = (keyLen
== 16) ? 1 : 2;
1077 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+4, authenticationkey
, keyLen
);
1080 clearCommandBuffer();
1083 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) {
1084 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1085 PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS
, "isOk:%02x", isOK
);
1087 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Command execute timeout");
1096 // Read Single Block
1098 static int usage_hf_mfu_rdbl(void) {
1099 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Read a block and print. It autodetects card type.\n");
1100 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Usage: hf mfu rdbl b <block number> k <key> l\n");
1101 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Options:");
1102 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " b <no> : block to read");
1103 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1104 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1105 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "");
1106 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " sample : hf mfu rdbl b 0");
1107 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " : hf mfu rdbl b 0 k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1108 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " : hf mfu rdbl b 0 k AABBCCDDD\n");
1113 static int CmdHF14AMfURdBl(const char *Cmd
){
1116 bool errors
= false;
1117 uint8_t keybytes
[16] = {0x00};
1118 uint8_t *authenticationkey
= keybytes
;
1120 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
1121 bool swapEndian
= false;
1124 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
1126 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
1130 return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1134 errors
= param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, authenticationkey
, &keyLen
);
1135 if (errors
|| (keyLen
!= 32 && keyLen
!= 8)) { //ul-c or ev1/ntag key length
1136 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Key has incorrect length.\n");
1145 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1147 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Wrong block number");
1158 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1163 if (errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1166 if (blockNo
== -1) return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1167 // start with getting tagtype
1168 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
1169 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) {
1173 uint8_t maxblockno
= 0;
1174 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++) {
1175 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
]) {
1176 maxblockno
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
];
1180 if (blockNo
> maxblockno
){
1182 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "block number to large. Max block is %u/0x%02X \n", maxblockno
,maxblockno
);
1183 return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1187 if (swapEndian
) authenticationkey
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, keyLen
, (keyLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4);
1190 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
, {blockNo
}};
1192 c
.arg
[1] = (keyLen
== 16) ? 1 : 2;
1193 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, authenticationkey
, keyLen
);
1196 clearCommandBuffer();
1199 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) {
1200 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1202 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
1203 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "\n Block# | Data | Ascii");
1204 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "---------+-------------+------");
1205 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " %02d/0x%02X | %s| %s\n", blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 4), sprint_ascii(data
, 4));
1207 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Failed reading block: (%02x)", isOK
);
1210 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Command execute time-out");
1218 // Mifare Ultralight / Ultralight-C / Ultralight-EV1
1219 // Read and Dump Card Contents, using auto detection of tag size.
1225 uint8_t pages
; // max page number in dump
1226 uint8_t signature
[32];
1227 uint8_t counter_tearing
[3][4]; // 3 bytes counter, 1 byte tearing flag
1232 static void printMFUdumpEx(mfu_dump_t
*card
, uint16_t pages
, uint8_t startpage
, TagTypeUL_t tagtype
) {
1234 bool tmplockbit
= false;
1235 bool bit
[16] = {false};
1236 bool bit2
[16] = {false};
1238 // standard lock bits
1239 for(int i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++){
1240 bit
[i
] = card
->data
[10+i
/8] & (1 << (7-i
%8));
1243 // dynamic lock bits
1244 // TODO -- FIGURE OUT LOCK BYTES FOR EV1 and/or NTAG
1245 if (tagtype
& UL_C
) {
1246 for (int i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
1247 bit2
[i
] = card
->data
[40*4+i
/8] & (1 << (7-i
%8));
1251 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "\n Block# | Data |lck| Ascii");
1252 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "---------+-------------+---+------");
1254 for (int i
= startpage
; i
< startpage
+ pages
; i
++) {
1256 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%3d/0x%02X | %s| | ", i
, i
, sprint_hex(card
->data
+ i
* 4, 4));
1260 case 3: tmplockbit
= bit
[4]; break;
1261 case 4: tmplockbit
= bit
[3]; break;
1262 case 5: tmplockbit
= bit
[2]; break;
1263 case 6: tmplockbit
= bit
[1]; break;
1264 case 7: tmplockbit
= bit
[0]; break;
1265 case 8: tmplockbit
= bit
[15]; break;
1266 case 9: tmplockbit
= bit
[14]; break;
1267 case 10: tmplockbit
= bit
[13]; break;
1268 case 11: tmplockbit
= bit
[12]; break;
1269 case 12: tmplockbit
= bit
[11]; break;
1270 case 13: tmplockbit
= bit
[10]; break;
1271 case 14: tmplockbit
= bit
[9]; break;
1272 case 15: tmplockbit
= bit
[8]; break;
1276 case 19: tmplockbit
= bit2
[6]; break;
1280 case 23: tmplockbit
= bit2
[5]; break;
1284 case 27: tmplockbit
= bit2
[4]; break;
1288 case 31: tmplockbit
= bit2
[2]; break;
1292 case 35: tmplockbit
= bit2
[1]; break;
1296 case 39: tmplockbit
= bit2
[0]; break;
1297 case 40: tmplockbit
= bit2
[12]; break;
1298 case 41: tmplockbit
= bit2
[11]; break;
1299 case 42: tmplockbit
= bit2
[10]; break; //auth0
1300 case 43: tmplockbit
= bit2
[9]; break; //auth1
1304 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "%3d/0x%02X | %s| %d | %.4s", i
, i
, sprint_hex(card
->data
+ i
* 4, 4), tmplockbit
, sprint_ascii(card
->data
+ i
* 4, 4));
1306 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "---------------------------------");
1310 static int usage_hf_mfu_dump(void) {
1311 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Reads all pages from Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1");
1312 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "NTAG 203, NTAG 210, NTAG 212, NTAG 213, NTAG 215, NTAG 216");
1313 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "and saves binary dump into the file `filename.bin` or `cardUID.bin`");
1314 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "It autodetects card type.\n");
1315 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Usage: hf mfu dump k <key> l n <filename w/o .bin>");
1316 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " Options : ");
1317 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1318 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1319 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " f <FN > : filename w/o .bin to save the dump as");
1320 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " p <Pg > : starting Page number to manually set a page to start the dump at");
1321 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " q <qty> : number of Pages to manually set how many pages to dump");
1323 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "");
1324 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " sample : hf mfu dump");
1325 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " : hf mfu dump n myfile");
1326 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " : hf mfu dump k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1327 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " : hf mfu dump k AABBCCDDD\n");
1332 static int CmdHF14AMfUDump(const char *Cmd
){
1334 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {'\0'};
1335 size_t fileNameLen
= 0;
1336 uint8_t keybytes
[16] = {0x00};
1337 uint8_t *authenticationkey
= keybytes
;
1339 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
1341 bool errors
= false;
1342 bool swapEndian
= false;
1343 bool manualPages
= false;
1344 uint8_t startPage
= 0;
1346 iso14a_card_select_t card_select
;
1349 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
1351 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
1355 return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
1359 errors
= param_gethex_ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, authenticationkey
, &keyLen
);
1360 if (errors
|| (keyLen
!= 32 && keyLen
!= 8)) { //ul-c or ev1/ntag key length
1361 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Key has incorrect length.\n");
1375 fileNameLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
1376 if (fileNameLen
== 0) errors
= true;
1377 if (fileNameLen
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5) fileNameLen
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5;
1382 startPage
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1388 Pages
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1393 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1401 if (errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
1403 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
)
1404 authenticationkey
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, keyLen
, (keyLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4);
1406 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
1408 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) {
1412 uint8_t maxPages
= 0;
1413 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++) {
1414 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
]) {
1415 maxPages
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
]+1; //add one as maxblks starts at 0
1423 if (startPage
+ Pages
- 1 > maxPages
- 1) {
1424 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Invalid page range. Card has only %d readable pages.", maxPages
);
1430 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 0);
1432 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Reading tag memory...");
1433 memset(&card
, 0x00, sizeof(card
));
1434 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READCARD
, {startPage
, Pages
}};
1437 c
.arg
[2] = 1; //UL_C auth
1439 c
.arg
[2] = 2; //UL_EV1/NTAG auth
1440 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, authenticationkey
, keyLen
);
1443 clearCommandBuffer();
1446 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) {
1447 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Command execution timeout");
1451 if (resp
.arg
[0] != 1) {
1452 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Failed reading card");
1457 uint32_t startindex
= resp
.arg
[2];
1458 uint32_t bufferSize
= resp
.arg
[1];
1459 if (bufferSize
> sizeof(card
.data
)) {
1460 PrintAndLogEx(FAILED
, "Data exceeded Buffer size!");
1461 bufferSize
= sizeof(card
.data
);
1464 if (!GetFromBigBuf(card
.data
+ startPage
*4, bufferSize
, startindex
, NULL
, -1, false)) {
1465 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Command execution timeout");
1470 // not ul_c and not std ul then attempt to collect
1471 // VERSION, SIGNATURE, COUNTERS, TEARING, PACK
1472 if (!(tagtype
& UL_C
|| tagtype
& UL
)) {
1473 //attempt to read pack
1474 if (!ul_auth_select(&card_select
, tagtype
, true, authenticationkey
, card
.data
+ maxPages
*4 - 4, 2)) {
1476 card
.data
[maxPages
*4 - 4] = 0;
1477 card
.data
[maxPages
*4 - 3] = 0;
1481 uint8_t dummy_pack
[2];
1482 ul_auth_select(&card_select
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authenticationkey
, dummy_pack
, sizeof(dummy_pack
));
1484 ul_select(&card_select
, false);
1486 ulev1_getVersion(card
.version
, sizeof(card
.version
));
1487 for (uint8_t n
= 0; n
< 3; ++n
) {
1488 ulev1_readTearing(n
, &card
.counter_tearing
[n
][3], 1);
1489 ulev1_readCounter(n
, &card
.counter_tearing
[n
][0], 3);
1492 ulev1_readSignature(card
.signature
, sizeof(card
.signature
));
1497 // add key to dump data
1499 authenticationkey
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, keyLen
, (keyLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4);
1500 if (tagtype
& UL_C
){ // additional 4 pages
1501 memcpy(card
.data
+ maxPages
*4, authenticationkey
, keyLen
);
1503 } else { // 2nd page from end
1504 memcpy(card
.data
+ (maxPages
*4) - 8, authenticationkey
, 4);
1508 printMFUdumpEx(&card
, Pages
, startPage
, tagtype
);
1511 // user supplied filename?
1512 if (fileNameLen
< 1) {
1513 char *fptr
= filename
;
1514 fptr
+= sprintf(fptr
, "hf-mfu-");
1515 uint8_t UID
[] = {card
.data
[0], card
.data
[1], card
.data
[2], card
.data
[4], card
.data
[5], card
.data
[6], card
.data
[7]};
1516 FillFileNameByUID(fptr
, UID
, "-dump.bin", 7);
1518 sprintf(filename
+ fileNameLen
, ".bin");
1521 #define MFU_DUMP_PREFIX_LENGTH (sizeof(card) - sizeof(card.data))
1524 if ((fout
= fopen(filename
, "wb")) == NULL
) {
1525 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Could not create file name %s", filename
);
1528 fwrite(&card
, 1, MFU_DUMP_PREFIX_LENGTH
+ maxPages
*4, fout
);
1531 PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS
, "Dumped %d pages, wrote %d bytes to %s", maxPages
, MFU_DUMP_PREFIX_LENGTH
+ maxPages
*4, filename
);
1538 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1539 // Ultralight C Methods
1540 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1543 // Ultralight C Authentication Demo {currently uses hard-coded key}
1545 static int CmdHF14AMfucAuth(const char *Cmd
){
1548 bool errors
= false;
1550 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1552 //Change key to user defined one
1553 if (cmdp
== 'k' || cmdp
== 'K'){
1554 keyNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
1555 if(keyNo
> KEYS_3DES_COUNT
-1)
1559 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H')
1563 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Usage: hf mfu cauth k <key number>");
1564 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " 0 (default): 3DES standard key");
1565 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " 1 : all 0x00 key");
1566 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " 2 : 0x00-0x0F key");
1567 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " 3 : nfc key");
1568 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " 4 : all 0x01 key");
1569 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " 5 : all 0xff key");
1570 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " 6 : 0x00-0xFF key");
1571 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "\n sample : hf mfu cauth k");
1572 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " : hf mfu cauth k 3");
1576 uint8_t *key
= default_3des_keys
[keyNo
];
1577 if (ulc_authentication(key
, true)) {
1579 PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS
, "Authentication successful. 3des key: %s",sprint_hex(key
, 16));
1582 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Authentication failed");
1589 // Mifare Ultralight C - Set password
1591 static int CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd(const char *Cmd
){
1593 uint8_t pwd
[16] = {0x00};
1595 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1597 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1598 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Usage: hf mfu setpwd <password (32 hex symbols)>");
1599 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " [password] - (32 hex symbols)");
1600 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "");
1601 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "sample: hf mfu setpwd 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f");
1602 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "");
1606 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, pwd
, 32)) {
1607 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Password must include 32 HEX symbols");
1611 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_SETPWD
};
1612 memcpy( c
.d
.asBytes
, pwd
, 16);
1613 clearCommandBuffer();
1618 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) {
1620 if ((resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff) == 1) {
1621 PrintAndLogEx(INFO
, "Ultralight-C new password: %s", sprint_hex(pwd
,16));
1624 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "Failed writing at block %d", resp
.arg
[1] & 0xff);
1629 PrintAndLogEx(ERR
, "command execution timeout");
1637 // Magic UL / UL-C tags - Set UID
1639 static int CmdHF14AMfucSetUid(const char *Cmd
){
1643 uint8_t uid
[7] = {0x00};
1644 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1646 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1647 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Usage: hf mfu setuid <uid (14 hex symbols)>");
1648 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, " [uid] - (14 hex symbols)");
1649 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "\nThis only works for Magic Ultralight tags.");
1650 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "");
1651 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "sample: hf mfu setuid 11223344556677");
1652 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "");
1656 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, uid
, 14)) {
1657 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "UID must include 14 HEX symbols");
1662 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
;
1664 clearCommandBuffer();
1666 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1668 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Command execute timeout");
1673 uint8_t oldblock2
[4] = {0x00};
1674 memcpy(resp
.d
.asBytes
, oldblock2
, 4);
1677 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
;
1679 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[0];
1680 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[1];
1681 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[2];
1682 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = 0x88 ^ uid
[0] ^ uid
[1] ^ uid
[2];
1683 clearCommandBuffer();
1685 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) {
1687 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Command execute timeout");
1693 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3];
1694 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[4];
1695 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[5];
1696 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = uid
[6];
1697 clearCommandBuffer();
1699 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) {
1701 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Command execute timeout");
1707 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3] ^ uid
[4] ^ uid
[5] ^ uid
[6];
1708 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = oldblock2
[1];
1709 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = oldblock2
[2];
1710 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = oldblock2
[3];
1711 clearCommandBuffer();
1713 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) {
1715 PrintAndLogEx(WARNING
, "Command execute timeout");
1724 static int CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys(const char *Cmd
){
1726 uint8_t iv
[8] = { 0x00 };
1727 uint8_t block
= 0x07;
1730 //04 57 b6 e2 05 3f 80 UID
1732 uint8_t uid
[] = { 0xF4,0xEA, 0x54, 0x8E };
1733 uint8_t mifarekeyA
[] = { 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5 };
1734 uint8_t mifarekeyB
[] = { 0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5 };
1735 uint8_t dkeyA
[8] = { 0x00 };
1736 uint8_t dkeyB
[8] = { 0x00 };
1738 uint8_t masterkey
[] = { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xaa,0xbb,0xcc,0xdd,0xee,0xff };
1740 uint8_t mix
[8] = { 0x00 };
1741 uint8_t divkey
[8] = { 0x00 };
1743 memcpy(mix
, mifarekeyA
, 4);
1745 mix
[4] = mifarekeyA
[4] ^ uid
[0];
1746 mix
[5] = mifarekeyA
[5] ^ uid
[1];
1747 mix
[6] = block
^ uid
[2];
1750 mbedtls_des3_context ctx
= { {0} };
1751 mbedtls_des3_set2key_enc(&ctx
, masterkey
);
1753 mbedtls_des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1754 , MBEDTLS_DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1755 , sizeof(mix
) // length
1761 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "-- 3DES version");
1762 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Masterkey :\t %s", sprint_hex(masterkey
,sizeof(masterkey
)));
1763 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "UID :\t %s", sprint_hex(uid
, sizeof(uid
)));
1764 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Block :\t %0d", block
);
1765 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Mifare key :\t %s", sprint_hex(mifarekeyA
, sizeof(mifarekeyA
)));
1766 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Message :\t %s", sprint_hex(mix
, sizeof(mix
)));
1767 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Diversified key: %s", sprint_hex(divkey
+1, 6));
1769 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyA
); ++i
){
1770 dkeyA
[i
] = (mifarekeyA
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1771 dkeyA
[6] |= ((mifarekeyA
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1774 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyB
); ++i
){
1775 dkeyB
[1] |= ((mifarekeyB
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1776 dkeyB
[2+i
] = (mifarekeyB
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1779 uint8_t zeros
[8] = {0x00};
1780 uint8_t newpwd
[8] = {0x00};
1781 uint8_t dmkey
[24] = {0x00};
1782 memcpy(dmkey
, dkeyA
, 8);
1783 memcpy(dmkey
+8, dkeyB
, 8);
1784 memcpy(dmkey
+16, dkeyA
, 8);
1785 memset(iv
, 0x00, 8);
1787 mbedtls_des3_set3key_enc(&ctx
, dmkey
);
1789 mbedtls_des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1790 , MBEDTLS_DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1791 , sizeof(newpwd
) // length
1797 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "\n-- DES version");
1798 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Mifare dkeyA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyA
, sizeof(dkeyA
)));
1799 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Mifare dkeyB :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyB
, sizeof(dkeyB
)));
1800 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Mifare ABA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dmkey
, sizeof(dmkey
)));
1801 PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL
, "Mifare Pwd :\t %s", sprint_hex(newpwd
, sizeof(newpwd
)));
1806 // static uint8_t * diversify_key(uint8_t * key){
1808 // for(int i=0; i<16; i++){
1809 // if(i<=6) key[i]^=cuid[i];
1810 // if(i>6) key[i]^=cuid[i%7];
1815 // static void GenerateUIDe( uint8_t *uid, uint8_t len){
1816 // for (int i=0; i<len; ++i){
1822 //------------------------------------
1824 //------------------------------------
1825 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
1827 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
1829 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
1830 {"dbg", CmdHF14AMfDbg
, 0, "Set default debug mode"},
1831 {"info", CmdHF14AMfUInfo
, 0, "Tag information"},
1832 {"dump", CmdHF14AMfUDump
, 0, "Dump Ultralight / Ultralight-C / NTAG tag to binary file"},
1833 // {"restore", CmdHF14AMfURestore, 0, "Restore a dump onto a MFU MAGIC tag"},
1834 {"rdbl", CmdHF14AMfURdBl
, 0, "Read block"},
1835 {"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfUWrBl
, 0, "Write block"},
1836 {"cauth", CmdHF14AMfucAuth
, 0, "Authentication - Ultralight C"},
1837 {"setpwd", CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd
, 0, "Set 3des password - Ultralight-C"},
1838 {"setuid", CmdHF14AMfucSetUid
, 0, "Set UID - MAGIC tags only"},
1839 {"gen", CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys
, 1, "Generate 3des mifare diversified keys"},
1840 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
1843 int CmdHFMFUltra(const char *Cmd
){
1844 (void)WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,NULL
,100);
1845 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
1849 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
){
1850 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);